Summarize The Evolution of The Philippine Money Considering The Following Era Pre-Hispanic Era
Summarize The Evolution of The Philippine Money Considering The Following Era Pre-Hispanic Era
Summarize The Evolution of The Philippine Money Considering The Following Era Pre-Hispanic Era
following era
Pre-Hispanic Era Barter trading was the primary mode of trade in pre-
Hispanic Philippines. This was performed by exchanging
products and services with other members of the same
community. Yet, because early Filipinos did not have
traditional money, they utilized a variety of things as
currency, such as shells, pearls, and gold. These objects
served as currency because of their recognized value, their
rarity, and their durability. As a result, before the arrival of
the Spanish in the 16th century, gold was the most often
utilized form of money in the Philippines.
Spanish Era In the 16th century, the Spaniards established their type of
currency known as the Real de an Ocho, or Pieces of Eight.
This was followed in 1864 by the introduction of the Peso
Fuerte, a silver-based currency. In 1898, the Spanish
government adopted and issued the Philippine peso. Since
then, the Philippine peso has served as the country's
official currency.
American Period In 1903, the US dollar replaced the Spanish silver peso,
which was initially linked at two pesos to one American
dollar. The Central Bank of the Philippines was created in
1949, and the Filipino peso was declared as the country's
currency. The peso was initially fixed at 2 pesos to 1 US
dollar, but in 1966 it was revalued to a floating rate of 4.3
pesos to 1 US dollar. The Philippine peso was again
revalued in 1993, with an exchange rate of 26 pesos to one
US dollar.