Location :

Top wall level = 79.00 m

D1 - Hulu River bed level = 69.50 m
Ground water level = 75.00 m
q (t/m2) b11 b12 b13 River water level = 74.00 m
Foundation level = 67.50 m

Dimension (unit length)

H = 11.50 m B = 10.00 m L = 1.00 m
a

H=h1
b11 = 1.00 m b12 = 0.50 m b13 = 0.00 m
b21 = 7.50 m b22 = 1.50 m b23 = 1.00 m

h1 = 11.50 m h31 = 1.00 m h32 = 0.50 m

h4 = 2.00 m hw1 = 7.50 m hw2 = 6.50 m
hw1
h32
hw2
h4
q = 0.50 t/m2 Kh = 0.18
h31
Backfill soil gc = 2.40 t/m3 gw = 1.00 t/m3
gsoil = 1.80 t/m 3
b21 b22 b23
gsat = 2.00 t/m3 a = 0.00 o
(for stability analysis)
B
f = 18.0 o
a = 5.71 o
(for structural analysis)
c = 0.03 t/m2 b = 0.00 o

Section of Retaining wall

Safety factor (normal)
Overturning |e| < B/6=1.92
Sliding fs > 2.00
Friction coefficient Reaction of foundation soil
m = 0.50 qmax > qa=qu/3
Uplift coefficient Allowable stress
Um = 1.00 Compressive sca = 60
Cover of bar Tensile ssa = 1850
Wall Shear ta = 5.5
d back = 5 cm Young's modulus ratio
d front = 5 cm 24
Footing
d upper = 5 cm
d lower = 5 cm

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S
: Project KIE

Normal Condition

a) Stability against overturning

|e| = 0.25 m < B/6 = 0.38 m OK!

b) Stability against sliding

Fs = 2.17 > 2.00 OK!

c) Reaction of foundation soil

q1 = 9.72 t/m2 < qa = 10.14 t/m2 OK!

q2 = 2.01 t/m2 < qa = 10.14 t/m2 OK!

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1. Design Data
q heavy duty = 0.418614 t/m2
1.1 Dimensions α = 5.71 q heavy duty
q - (t/m2) b1 (t/m2)
B = 2.30 m H = 2.15 m h8
L = 1.00 m P = 10 m

b1 = 0.30 m h1 = 2.15 m h2

b2 = 1.50 m h2 = 1.00 m
H=h1
b3 = 0.50 m h3 = 0.50 m h9 h6
h7
α
h4 = 0.30 m h7 = 0.13 m
h5 = 0.80 m h8 = 0.40 m h3
b5
h6 = 0.23 m h9 = 1.85 m
b4 = 11.94 m b5 = 0.60 m
h10 h4
1.2 Parameters h10 = 1.00 m
b21 b1 b3
q = 0.50 t/m2 (for normal condition) B

Backfill soil Section of Retaining Wall

gc = 2.40 t/m3
gw = 1.00 t/m3 Safety factor
gsoil = 1.70 t/m3 Overturning
gsat = 2.00 t/m3 gagr = 2.50 t/m3 normal |e|<B/6=0.38m
c = 30.00 kg/m 2
fs >
f = 18.00 o
Sliding
m = 0.50 (Friction coefficient) normal fs >
b = 0.000 o

a = 0.000 o
(for stability analysis) Reaction of foundation soil
= 5.711 o
(for structural analysis) normal qmax<qa
d = 0.000 o
(for stability analysis in normal condition, d = b) qa=qu/3
= 12.00 o
(for structural analysis in normal condition, d = 2/3 f)
F = 10.204 o
( = Arc tan(Kh) ) Kh = 0.18

2. Stability Calculation
2.1 Case 1 (Normal condition, with vertical live load)

q = 0.50 t/m2 Pw & Pagr & Ptruck

13

qa1 10 9

8
Fv

5 12
4
11 Ppp2

7
Pap 14 6

Ppp1

1 2 3

O qp1
qu1 qu2
1.50 0.30 0.50

0.595112 Acting Load in Case 1

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(1) Vertical Load
No. Description W X (terhadap o) WxX
1 0.30 x 1.50 x 1.00 x 2.40 1.080 1.550 1.67
2 0.30 x 0.30 x 1.00 x 2.40 0.216 0.650 0.14
3 0.30 x 0.50 x 1.00 x 2.40 0.360 0.250 0.09
4 0.30 x 1.85 x 1.00 x 2.40 1.332 0.650 0.87
5 1.50 x 1.85 x 1.00 x 1.70 4.718 1.550 7.31
6 0.50 x 0.50 x 1.00 x 1.70 0.425 0.250 0.11
7 0.50 x 0.01 x 1.00 1.70 0.007 0.250 0.00
8 0.60 x 1.00 x 1.00 x 0.42 0.209 0.250 0.05
9 0.60 x 1.00 x 1.00 x 1.00 0.500 0.250 0.13
10 0.60 x 1.00 x 1.00 2.50 1.250 0.250 0.31
11 0.60 x 0.13 x 1.00 2.50 0.156 0.250 0.04
12 0.60 x 0.23 x 1.00 x 2.40 0.270 0.250 0.07
13 0.50 x 1.50 0.750 1.550 1.16
14 0.5 x 1.00 x 1.85 x 2.40 2.22 1.133333 2.52

T o t a l(1 to q) 13.493 14.47

(2) Horizontal Load

Coefficient of Active earth pressure

Cos2(f -a)
Ka =
Sin(f+d) x Sinf 2
Cos2a x Cos(a+d) x 1+
Cos(a+d) x Cosa

(for stability analysis)

a = 0.000 o
d = 0.000 o

Cos2(f -a) = 0.905 Sin(f+d) = 0.309

Cos a2
= 1.000 Sinf = 0.309
Cos(a+d) = 1.000 Cosa = 1.000

Ka = 0.528 for stability analysis

(for structural analysis)

a = 5.711 o
d = 12.000 o

Cos (f -a)
2
= 0.955 Sin(f+d) = 0.500
Cos2a = 0.990 Sinf = 0.309
Cos(a+d) = 0.953 Cosa = 0.995

Ka' = 0.514 for structural analysis

Coefficient of Passive earth pressure

Cos2(f+a)
Kp =
Sin(f+d) x Sinf 2
Cos2a x Cos(a -d) x 1-
Cos(a -d) x Cosa

a = 0.000 o
d = 0.000 o

Cos (f+a)
2
= 0.905 Sin(f+d) = 0.309
Cos2a = 1.000 Sinf = 0.309
Cos(a -d) = 1.000 Cosa = 1.000

Kp = 1.895
Earthquake Load
Coordinate Lat 0.177246 1.617166
Long 117.4973 0.444066
Design respons spectra Soil = SE 1.280292
SDS 0.366 0.25
R 5 0.625
I 1.5 0.830539
SDS/(R/I) 1.1465
Cs
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Cs 0.1098 0.198
197.64 kg
Fv 0.19764 ton

Pap = 0.5 * уsoil*Ka*(h1)^2*L + 2*c*Ka^0,5*(h1)*L = 2.169 ton

Ppp1 = 0.5*уsoil*Kp*(h5)^2*L + 2*c*Kp^0,5*(h5)*L = 1.097 ton
Ppp2 = 0.5*уsoil*Kp*(h5)^2*L + 2*c*Kp^0,5*(h5)*L = 1.280 ton
Pw = 0.5*γair*H1*b3*L = 0.250 ton
Pagr = 0.5*γagr*H1*b3*L = 0.625 ton
Ps = γsoil*Ka*q*(h1)*L = 0.965221 ton

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Ptruck= γsoil*Kp*q*(h5+h6+h7)*L = 1.551 ton
Pv = = 0.198 ton

No. Description H Y (terhadap o) HxY

Pap -1.952 x 0.72 -1.952 0.717 -1.40
Pp1 1.755 x 0.27 1.755 0.267 0.47
Pp2 2.048 x 1.25 2.048 1.250 2.56
Pw 0.250 x 1.48 0.250 1.483 0.37
Pagr 0.625 x 1.48 0.625 1.483 0.93
Ps -0.965 x 1.08 -0.965 1.075 -1.04
Ptruck 1.551 x 0.58 1.551 0.575 0.89
Pv -0.19764 x 2.15 -0.198 2.15 -0.42
Total 3.115 2.36

(3) Stability Calculation 1.825993

a) Stability against overturning

a) -1 Without Uplift
B = 2.30 m

SWxX-SHxY 14.47 - 2.36

X = = = 0.898 m
SW 13.493 13.493

B 2.30
e = - X = - 0.898 = 0.252 m < B/6 = 0.383 m
2 2

b) Stability against sliding

b)-1 Without Uplift
Sliding force : SH = 3.115 ton

Resistance : HR = m x S W = 0.50 x 13.493 = 6.747 ton

(friction coefficient : m = 0.50 )

HR 6.747
Fs = = = 2.166 > 2.00 OK !
SH 3.115

c) Reaction of foundation soil

SW 6xe
q1,2 = x (1 + )
B B

13.493 6x 0.252
q1 = x (1 + ) = 9.723 t/m2 < qall = 10.140 t/m2
2.30 2.30

13.493 6x 0.252
q2 = x (1 - ) = 2.010 t/m2 < qall = 10.140 t/m2
2.30 2.30
Reaction of Foundation Soil in Case 1

2.010 t/m2 - t/m2

9.723 t/m2 - t/m2

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in case, e > 0 in case, e < 0
(applicable) (not applicable)

2.4 Bearing Capacity of soil

(1) Design Data

fB = 18.00 o
cB = 0.03 t/m2 gs = 1.70 t/m3
P
B = 3.00 m z = 2.15 m L = 1.00 m

(2) Ultimate Bearing Capacity of soil, (qu)

Calculation of ultimate bearing capacity will be obtained by applying the following

Terzaghi's formula :

qu = (a x c x Nc) + (gsoil' x z x Nq) + (b x gsoil x B x Ng)

Shape factor (Table 2.5 of KP-06)

a = 1.16 b = 0.40

Shape of footing : 3 (rectangular, B x L)

Shape of footing a b
1 strip 1.00 0.50
2 square 1.30 0.40
3 rectangular, B x L 1.16 0.40
(B < L) (= 1.09 + 0.21 B/L)
(B > L) (= 1.09 + 0.21 L/B)
4 circular, diameter = B 1.30 0.30

Bearing capacity factor (Figure 2.3 of KP-06, by Capper)

Nc = 12.0 Nq = 4.5 Ng = 2.3

f Nc Nq Ng
0 5.7 0.0 0.0
5 7.0 1.4 0.0
10 9.0 2.7 0.2
15 12.0 4.5 2.3
20 17.0 7.5 4.7
25 24.0 13.0 9.5
30 36.0 23.0 20.0
35 57.0 44.0 41.0
37 70.0 50.0 55.0
39 > 82.0 50.0 73.0

(a x c x Nc) = 0.418

(gsoil x z x Nq) = 16.448

(b x gsoil x B x Ng) = 4.692

qu = 21.557 t/m2
(3) Allowable Bearing Capacity of soil, (qa)

qa = qu/SF = 7.1857 t/m2 (safety factor = 3 , normal condition)

Soil Bearing Capacity

Based on the Final report Soil Investigation for PT. Pupuk Kaltim in 27th pages for Methanol Tank Project, the
Bund Wall is in the BH-01 area. Soil bearing capacity is shown below:

Allowable bearing capacity at 2 m depth,

Qall = 78 kN/m2 = 7.8 ton/m2

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Soil Bearing Pressure Stability

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Allowable Bearing Capacity
Based on Soil Investigation report :

For Power Plant Area, allowable bearing capacity at ground level (surface) to -2 m depth:
Qall1 = 10.1 t/m2

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q heavy duty
(t/m2)

b4

h5

|e|<B/6=0.38m
2.00

2.00

tion of foundation soil

qmax<qa
qa=qu/3

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OK !

OK !

OK !

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mal condition)

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3. Structure Calculation
3.1 Normal Condition (1) Wall

q 0.50 t/m2

Pw & Pagr & Ptruck

qa1

Fv

Pap
Ppp2

Ppp1

qu1 qu2

Ka = 0.514
a =
d =
cos (a+d) =
Kha = Ka x cos (a+d) =

Reinforcement Design
[(Fh*(1/3Hw+Hs2+ts))+(Fagr*(1/3Hw+Hs2+ts))+(Lt*(Hs2+ts)+(0.9*Lpp*((1/3(Hs2+Hf))-Hf))+
(Fv*(Hw+Hs2+ts))]-[(1.6*(Lap*(1/3(Hs1+Hf))-Hf))+(Ls*(1/2(Hs1+Hf))-Hf)]
Mu 1.83

Dead Load Live Load Surge Thermal Severe Load

Bundle Load Impact Load
Structure Piping Load (P) Equipment Load (E) Floor Roof Crane Load/Soil Friction Anchoring Wind Seismic
Load Condition
D P(E) P(O) P(T) E(E) E(O) E(T) L Lr Lc ASP PSP F A B I W V
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
1 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.60 0.90
2 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.00 0.50 1.60 0.90 1.00
Erection 3 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.00 1.60 0.90 1.00
4 0.90 0.90 0.90 1.60 0.90 1.00
5 0.90 0.90 0.90 1.60 0.90 1.00
6 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.60 0.50 1.60 0.90 1.20 1.20 1.60
7 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.00 1.60 1.60 0.90 1.20 1.20 1.00
8 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.60 1.60 0.90 1.20 1.20 0.50
Operation 9 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.00 0.50 1.60 0.90 1.20 1.20 1.00 1.00
10 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.00 1.60 0.90 1.20 1.20 1.00
11 0.90 0.90 0.90 1.60 0.90 0.90 0.90 1.00
12 0.90 0.90 0.90 1.60 0.90 0.90 0.90 1.00
13 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.60 0.50 1.60 0.90 1.20 1.20 1.60
Test
14 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.00 0.50 1.60 0.90 1.20 1.20 1.00 1.00
15 1.20 1.20 1.60 0.50 1.60 1.60 0.90 1.60 1.60
Maintenance
16 1.20 1.20 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.60 0.90 1.00 1.00 1.00

Propertis Dinding
Tebal dinding h 300
Lebar dinding b 1000
Selimut Beton Cc 50
Kedalaman Efektif d 235
Jumlah Layer n 2

Propertis Tulangan
Mutu Baja fy 4000

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Mutu Beton fc' 250

Diameter Tulangan d 10
Jarak Tulangan S 150

Rn 36738.459 kg/m2

Mu / 0,9 x b x d^2
3.67 kg/cm2
0. 85⋅f c⋅0.85 600
ρmax = 0.75
fy( ) 600+f y ρ max 0.0044174592391304
ρ min 0.0018

( √ )
0 .85⋅f c 2⋅Rn ρ shrinkage = ρ min/n 0.0009
ρ cal= 1− 1−
fy 0. 85⋅fc ρ cal 0.0009255627424969

Penulangan yang dibutuhkan

ρcal x b x d
Ascal mm2
217.507244486777
ρ min x b x Hf
Asmin mm2
540
max (Ascal, Asmin)
Asreq mm2
540

Mencoba Penulangan Tembok Penahan - Tulangan Utama

D 13
Diameter tulangan
s 150
Jumlah Tulangan i 6.66666666666667
I x phi x d^2 x 0,25
Luas Tulangan Ast
884.881930761125
Persyaratan OK
Jadi digunakan top D13 - 150mm
2 layer slab bottom D13 - 150mm

Perhitungan konversi ke wiremesh

Mutu tulangan besi ulir 4000 kg/cm2
Mutu tulangan besi wiremesh 5000 kg/cm2
Luas tulangan konvensional 884.881930761125 mm2
Luas tulangan wiremesh yang dibutuhkan 707.9055446089 mm2
Dicoba tulangan wiremesh
M11 - 150 634 mm2
Persyaratan OK

Propertis Footing
Tebal footing h 300
Lebar footing b 2300
Selimut Beton Cc 50
Kedalaman Efektif d 226
Jumlah Layer n 2

Propertis Tulangan
Mutu Baja fy 4000
Mutu Beton fc' 250
Diameter Tulangan d 16
Jarak Tulangan S 200

Penulangan Footing
a Resistance Moments/Vertical Loadings
Mu (qmax * a^2)/2

661092281.xls-04/29/2023 Rn Mu / 0,9 x b x d^2

 Structure15/66

Rn Mu / 0,9 x b x d^2

0. 85⋅f c⋅0 .85 600

ρmax = 0 . 75
fy ( 600+f y ) ρ max
ρ min

( √ )
0 .85⋅f c ρ shrinkage = ρ min/n
2⋅Rn
ρ cal= 1− 1−
fy 0 . 85⋅fc

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 Structure16/66

ρ cal=
fy ( √
0 .85⋅f c
1− 1−
2⋅Rn
0 . 85⋅fc ) ρ cal

Penulangan yang dibutuhkan

ρcal x b x d
Ascal mm2
695.964201822318
ρ min x b x Hf
Asmin mm2
540
max (Ascal, Asmin)
Asreq mm2
695.964201822318

Mencoba Penulangan Tapak - Tulangan Utama

D 13
Diameter tulangan 150
s
Jumlah Tulangan i 6.66666666666667
I x phi x d^2 x 0,25
Luas Tulangan Ast
884.881930761125
Persyaratan OK
Jadi digunakan top D13 - 150mm
2 layer slab bottom D13 - 150mm

ONE WAY SHEAR CHECK

Tebal Dinding Tapak (tw) 300 mm
Tinggi Tapak (Hf) 300 mm
Selimut Beton Cc 50 mm
Kedalaman Efektif d' 230.5 mm
Lebar Tapak (bw) 2300 mm
Panjang Tapak (lw) 1000 mm
Mutu beton 250 kg/cm2

Actual Shear Force

(bw - bp - d) . Lw . Qmax
Vu 17204.8485 kg
Vn 22939.798 kg
450.6275 kN
Vc = 0.17.√fc.bw.d 45062.75 kg
Status Shear Check Vc > Vn
OK - Dinding tidak memerlukan tulangan geser, hanya tulangan minimum

Propertis Tulangan
Mutu Baja fy 4000
Mutu Beton fc' 250
Diameter Tulangan d 13
Jarak Tulangan S 200

PUNCHING SHEAR CHECK

Panjang Dinding Tapak (lw) 1000 mm
Tebal Dinding Tapak (tw) 300 mm
Tinggi Tapak (Hf) 300 mm
Selimut Beton Cc 50 mm
Kedalaman Efektif d' 426 mm
Lebar Tapak (bw) 2300 mm
Perimeter dari critical slab (b0) 3152 mm
Untuk Interior pedestal (As) 40
Ratio dari panjang ke terendah (beta) 1
Mutu beton (fc') 250 kg/cm2

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Maksimum Beban Vertikal dari struktur

Beban vertikal fymax 3115.13233631149
Beban vertikal maksimum fymax + Wp 3115.13233631149
Maksimum beban vertikal nominal Vn 4153.50978174865

Shear strength oleh pondasi tapak

Vc1 0.17 x ( 1 + (2/beta) ) x (fc')0.5 x bo x d 10827.6943645034
Vc2 0.083 x ( ((as x d)/bo)+2 ) x (fc')0.5 x bo x d 13050.674872681
Vc3 0.33 x (fc')0.5 x bo x d 7006.15517703158
7006.15517703158
Vcmin(Vc1, Vc2, Vc3)
700615.517703158
Status punching shear Vc>Vn OK

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Ppp2

5.711 o

12.00 o

0.953
0.489

+(0.9*Lpp*((1/3(Hs2+Hf))-Hf))+
Ls*(1/2(Hs1+Hf))-Hf)]

Thermal Severe Load

Bundle Load Impact Load
tion Anchoring Wind Seismic
F A B I W V
3 14 15 16 17 18

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
20 1.20 1.60
20 1.20 1.00
20 1.20 0.50
20 1.20 1.00 1.00
20 1.20 1.00
90 0.90 1.00
90 0.90 1.00
20 1.20 1.60
20 1.20 1.00 1.00
1.60 1.60
1.00 1.00 1.00

g
300 mm
1000 mm
50 mm
235 mm
2 layer

n
4000 kg/cm2

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250 kg/cm2
10 mm
150 mm

ulangan Utama
mm
mm
6.66666666666667

mm2
OK
D13 - 150mm
D13 - 150mm

300 mm
2300 mm
50 mm
226 mm
2 layer

n
4000 kg/cm2
250 kg/cm2
16 mm
200 mm

ng
1.07 m
5.591011 t.m
52881.42 kg/m2
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5.288142 kg/cm2

0.004417
0.0018
4.5E-07

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0.001339

n Utama
mm
mm
6.66666666666667

mm2
OK
D13 - 150mm
D13 - 150mm

kg/cm2
kg/cm2
mm
mm

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kg
kg
kg

kN
kN
kN
kN
kg
OK

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 Reinforcement Bar Arrangement
( D1 - Hulu )

1.00 0.50 0.00

+ 79.00

#REF!
4.00 #REF!

#REF!
11.50 #REF!

A A
#REF! #REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF! #REF!
7.50 #REF! C #REF! + 69.50
D
B B 0.50

1.00
+ 67.50
#REF! D C
#REF! #REF! #REF!

7.50 1.50 1.00

10.00

Section of Retaining wall

### = #REF! m3
### = #REF! kg
cost estimate = #REF!

661092281.xls-04/29/2023
 PERHITUNGAN FONDASI FOOTPLAT
BENTUK EMPAT PERSEGI PANJANG

A. DATA FONDASI FOOT PLAT

DATA TANAH
Kedalaman fondasi, Df = 0.50
Berat volume tanah, g= 72.00
Sudut gesek dalam, f= 18.00
Kohesi, c= 30.00
Tahanan konus rata-rata (hasil pengujian sondir), qc = 95.00
DIMENSI FONDASI
Lebar fondasi arah x, Bx = 1.20
Lebar fondasi arah y, By = 1.20
Tebal fondasi, h= 0.35
Lebar kolom arah x, bx = 0.30
Lebar kolom arah y, by = 0.30
Posisi kolom (dalam = 40, tepi = 30, sudut = 20) as = 40
BAHAN KONSTRUKSI
Kuat tekan beton, f c' = 25.0
Kuat leleh baja tulangan, fy = 400
Berat beton bertulang, gc = 24
BEBAN RENCANA FONDASI
Gaya aksial akibat beban terfaktor, dari SAP Pu = 219.600
Momen arah x akibat beban terfaktor, dari SAP Mux = 5.060
Momen arah y akibat beban terfaktor, dari SAP Muy = 24.490
22392.96
B. KAPASITAS DUKUNG TANAH

1. MENURUT TERZAGHI DAN PECK (1943)

Kapasitas dukung ultimit tanah menurut Terzaghi dan Peck (1943) :

qu = c * Nc * (1 + 0.3 * B / L) + Df * g * Nq + 0.5 * B * Ng * (1 - 0.2 * B / L)

c = kohesi tanah (kN/m2) c= 30.00

Df = Kedalaman fondasi (m) Df = 0.50
g = berat volume tanah (kN/m3) g= 72.00
B = lebar fondasi (m) B = By = 1.20
L = panjang fondasi (m) L = By = 1.20
Sudut gesek dalam, f= 18.00
f = f / 180 * p = 0.3141592654
a = e(3*p / 4 - f/2)*tan f = 2.043237851
Kpg = 3 * tan2 [ 45° + 1/2*( f + 33°) ] = 23.923451956
Faktor kapasitas dukung tanah menurut Terzaghi :
Nc = 1/ tan f * [ a2 / (2 * cos2 (45 + f/2) - 1 ] = 15.517
Nq = a2 / [ (2 * cos2 (45 + f/2) ] = Nc * tan f + 1 = 6.042
Ng = 1/2 * tan f * [ Kpg / cos2 f - 1 ] = 4.134
Kapasitas dukung ultimit tanah menurut Terzaghi :
qu = c*Nc*(1+0.3*B/L) + Df*g*Nq + 0.5*B*Ng*(1-0.2*B/L) = 824.66
Kapasitas dukung tanah, q a = qu / 3 = 274.89
2. MENURUT MEYERHOF (1956)

Kapasitas dukung tanah menurut Meyerhof (1956) :

qa = qc / 33 * [ ( B + 0.3 ) / B ]2 * Kd ( dalam kg/cm2)
dengan, Kd = 1 + 0.33 * Df / B harus £ 1.33

qc = tahanan konus rata-rata hasil sondir pada dasar fondasi ( kg/cm2 )

B = lebar fondasi (m) B = By = 1.20
Df = Kedalaman fondasi (m) Df = 0.50
Kd = 1 + 0.33 * Df / B = 1.1375
® diambil, Kd = 1.1375
Tahanan konus rata-rata hasil sondir pada dasar fondasi, qc = 95.00
qa = qc / 33 * [ ( B + 0.3 ) / B ]2 * Kd = 5.117
Kapasitas dukung ijin tanah, qa = 511.66

3. KAPASITAS DUKUNG TANAH YANG DIPAKAI

Kapasitas dukung tanah menurut Terzaghi dan Peck : qa = 274.89

Kapasitas dukung tanah tanah menurut Meyerhof : qa = 511.66
Kapasitas dukung tanah yang dipakai : qa = 274.89

C. KONTROL TEGANGAN TANAH

Luas dasar foot plat, A = Bx * By = 1.4400
Tahanan momen arah x, Wx = 1/6 * By * Bx2 = 0.2880
Tahanan momen arah y, Wy = 1/6 * Bx * By2 = 0.2880
Tinggi tanah di atas foot plat, z = Df - h = 0.15
Tekanan akibat berat foot plat dan tanah, q = h * gc + z * g = 19.200
Eksentrisitas pada fondasi :
ex = Mux / Pu = 0.0230 m < Bx / 6 = 0.2000 m
ey = Muy / Pu = 0.1115 m < By / 6 = 0.2000 m
Tegangan tanah maksimum yang terjadi pada dasar fondasi :
qmax = Pu / A + Mux / Wx + Muy / Wy + q = 274.304
qmax < qa ® AMAN (OK)
Tegangan tanah minimum yang terjadi pada dasar fondasi :
qmin = Pu / A - Mux / Wx - Muy / Wy + q = 69.096
qmin > 0 ® tak terjadi teg.tarik (OK)

D. GAYA GESER PADA FOOT PLAT

1. TINJAUAN GESER ARAH X

Jarak pusat tulangan terhadap sisi luar beton, d' = 0.075

Tebal efektif foot plat, d = h - d' = 0.275
Jarak bid. kritis terhadap sisi luar foot plat, ax = ( Bx - bx - d ) / 2 = 0.313
Tegangan tanah pada bidang kritis geser arah x,
 qx = qmin + (Bx - ax) / Bx * (qmax - qmin) = 220.864
Gaya geser arah x, Vux = [ qx + ( qmax - qx ) / 2 - q ] * ax * By = 85.644
Lebar bidang geser untuk tinjauan arah x, b = By = 1200
Tebal efektif footplat, d= 275
Rasio sisi panjang thd. sisi pendek kolom, bc = bx / by = 1.0000
Kuat geser foot plat arah x, diambil nilai terkecil dari Vc yang diperoleh dari pers.sbb. :
Vc = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc' * b * d / 6 * 10-3 = 825.000
Vc = [ as * d / b + 2 ] * √ fc' * b * d / 12 * 10-3 = 1535.417
Vc = 1 / 3 * √ fc' * b * d * 10-3 = 550.000
Diambil, kuat geser foot plat, ® Vc = 550.000
Faktor reduksi kekuatan geser, f = 0.75
Kuat geser foot plat, f * Vc = 412.500
Syarat yang harus dipenuhi,
f * Vc ≥ Vux
412.500 > 85.644 ® AMAN (OK)

2. TINJAUAN GESER ARAH Y

Jarak pusat tulangan terhadap sisi luar beton, d' = 0.085

Tebal efektif foot plat, d = h - d' = 0.265
Jarak bid. kritis terhadap sisi luar foot plat, ay = ( By - by - d ) / 2 = 0.318
Tegangan tanah pada bidang kritis geser arah y,
qy = qmin + (By - ay) / By * (qmax - qmin) = 220.009
Gaya geser arah y, Vuy = [ qy + ( qmax - qy ) / 2 - q ] * ay * Bx = 86.852
Lebar bidang geser untuk tinjauan arah y, b = Bx = 1200
Tebal efektif footplat, d= 265
Rasio sisi panjang thd. sisi pendek kolom, bc = bx / by = 1.0000
Kuat geser foot plat arah y, diambil nilai terkecil dari Vc yang diperoleh dari pers.sbb. :
Vc = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc' * b * d / 6 * 10-3 = 795.000
Vc = [ as * d / b + 2 ] * √ fc' * b * d / 12 * 10-3 = 1435.417
Vc = 1 / 3 * √ fc' * b * d * 10-3 = 530.000
Diambil, kuat geser foot plat, ® Vc = 530.000
Faktor reduksi kekuatan geser, f = 0.75
Kuat geser foot plat, f * Vc = 397.500
Syarat yang harus dipenuhi,
f * Vc ≥ Vux
397.500 > 86.852 ® AMAN (OK)

3. TINJAUAN GESER DUA ARAH (PONS)

Jarak pusat tulangan terhadap sisi luar beton, d' = 0.085

Tebal efektif foot plat, d = h - d' = 0.27
Lebar bidang geser pons arah x, c x = bx + 2 * d = 0.565
Lebar bidang geser pons arah y, c y = by + 2 * d = 0.565
Gaya geser pons yang terjadi,
Vup = ( Bx * By - cx * cy ) * [ ( qmax + qmin ) / 2 - q ] = 170.918
Luas bidang geser pons, Ap = 2 * ( cx + cy ) * d = 0.599
Lebar bidang geser pons, bp = 2 * ( c x + cy ) = 2.260
Rasio sisi panjang thd. sisi pendek kolom, bc = bx / by = 1.0000
Tegangan geser pons, diambil nilai terkecil dari fp yang diperoleh dari pers.sbb. :
f p = [ 1 + 2 / b c ] * √ f c' / 6 = 2.500
fp = [ as * d / bp + 2 ] * √ fc' / 12 = 2.788
fp = 1 / 3 * √ fc' = 1.667
Tegangan geser pons yang disyaratkan, fp = 1.667
Faktor reduksi kekuatan geser pons, f = 0.75
Kuat geser pons, f * Vnp = f * Ap * fp * 103 = 748.63
Syarat : f * Vnp ≥ Vup
748.625 > 170.918 ® AMAN (OK)
f * Vnp ≥ Pu
748.625 > 219.600 ® AMAN (OK)

E. PEMBESIAN FOOTPLAT

1. TULANGAN LENTUR ARAH X

Jarak tepi kolom terhadap sisi luar foot plat, ax = ( Bx - bx ) / 2 = 0.450

Tegangan tanah pada tepi kolom,
qx = qmin + (Bx - ax) / Bx * (qmax - qmin) = 197.351
Momen yang terjadi pada plat fondasi akibat tegangan tanah,
 Mux = 1/2 * ax2 * [ qx + 2/3 * ( qmax - qx ) - q ] * By = 27.879
Lebar plat fondasi yang ditinjau, b = By = 1200
Tebal plat fondasi, h= 350
Jarak pusat tulangan thd. sisi luar beton, d' = 75
Tebal efektif plat, d = h - d' = 275
Kuat tekan beton, fc' = 25
Kuat leleh baja tulangan, fy = 400
Modulus elastis baja, Es = 2.00E+05
Faktor distribusi teg. beton, b1 = 0.85
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.02709375
Faktor reduksi kekuatan lentur, f = 0.80
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1-½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 6.574
Mn = Mux / f = 34.848
Rn = Mn * 106 / ( b * d2 ) = 0.38400
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
Rasio tulangan yang diperlukan,
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö {1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) } ] = 0.0010
Rasio tulangan minimum, rmin = 0.0025
Rasio tulangan yang digunakan, ® r= 0.0025
Luas tulangan yang diperlukan, As = r * b * d = 825.00
Diameter tulangan yang digunakan, D 13
Jarak tulangan yang diperlukan, s = p / 4 * D2 * b / As = 193
Jarak tulangan maksimum, smax = 200
Jarak tulangan yang digunakan, ® s= 193
Digunakan tulangan, D 13 - 150
Luas tulangan terpakai, As = p / 4 * D2 * b / s = 1061.86

2. TULANGAN LENTUR ARAH Y

Jarak tepi kolom terhadap sisi luar foot plat, ay = ( By - by ) / 2 = 0.450
Tegangan tanah pada tepi kolom,
qy = qmin + (By - ay) / By * (qmax - qmin) = 197.351
Momen yang terjadi pada plat fondasi akibat tegangan tanah,
Muy = 1/2 * ay2 * [ qy + 2/3 * ( qmax - qy ) - q ] * Bx = 27.879
Lebar plat fondasi yang ditinjau, b = Bx = 1200
Tebal plat fondasi, h= 350
Jarak pusat tulangan thd. sisi luar beton, d' = 85
Tebal efektif plat, d = h - d' = 265
Kuat tekan beton, fc' = 25
Kuat leleh baja tulangan, fy = 400
Modulus elastis baja, Es = 2.00E+05
Faktor distribusi teg. beton, b1 = 0.85
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.02709375
Faktor reduksi kekuatan lentur, f = 0.80
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1-½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 6.574
Mn = Muy / f = 34.848
Rn = Mn * 106 / ( b * d2 ) = 0.41353
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
Rasio tulangan yang diperlukan,
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö {1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) } ] = 0.0010
Rasio tulangan minimum, rmin = 0.0025
Rasio tulangan yang digunakan, ® r= 0.0025
Luas tulangan yang diperlukan, As = r * b * d = 795.00
Diameter tulangan yang digunakan, D 13
Jarak tulangan yang diperlukan, s = p / 4 * D * b / As =
2
200
Jarak tulangan maksimum, smax = 200
Jarak tulangan yang digunakan, ® s= 150
Digunakan tulangan, D 13 - 150
Luas tulangan terpakai, As = p / 4 * D * b / s =
2
1061.86

3. TULANGAN SUSUT

Rasio tulangan susut minimum, rsmin = 0.0014

Luas tulangan susut arah x, Asx = rsmin* d * Bx = 462.000
Luas tulangan susut arah y, Asy = rsmin* d * By = 445.200
Diameter tulangan yang digunakan, Æ 10
4.68
Jarak tulangan susut arah x, sx = p / 4 * Æ2 * By / Asx = 204
Jarak tulangan susut maksimum arah x, sx,max = 200
Jarak tulangan susut arah x yang digunakan, ® sx = 200
Jarak tulangan susut arah y, sy = p / 4 * Æ2 * Bx / Asy = 212
Jarak tulangan susut maksimum arah y, sy,max = 200
Jarak tulangan susut arah y yang digunakan, ® sy = 200
Digunakan tulangan susut arah x, Æ 10 - 200
Digunakan tulangan susut arah y, Æ 10 - 200
m
kN/m3
°
kPa
kg/cm2

m
m
m
m
m
MPa
MPa
kN/m3

kN
kNm
kNm

°
m
kN/m3
m
m
°
rad

kN/m2
kN/m2
m
m
< 1.33

kg/cm2
kg/cm2
kN/m2

kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
m2
m3
m3
m
kN/m2

(OK)
(OK)

kN/m2

kN/m2

m
m
m
kN/m2
kN
mm
mm

kN
kN
kN
kN

kN

m
m
m

kN/m2
kN
mm
mm

kN
kN
kN
kN

kN

m
m
m
m

kN
m2
m

MPa
MPa
MPa
MPa

kN

kN/m2
kNm
mm
mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa
MPa

kNm

mm2
mm
mm
mm
mm

mm2
m

kN/m2

kNm
mm
mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa
MPa

kNm

mm2
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm2

mm2
mm2
mm

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
"PENULANGAN KOLOM CONVEYOR (30X30)

Beban Aksial P = 22392.96 kg

Beban Moment M = 2497.29 kg.m
Tinggi Kolom lk = 100 cm

Lebar Penampang b = 30 cm
Tinggi Penampang ht = 30 cm

- lebar kolom (b) = 300 mm

- beton decking (ds) = 40 mm
- tebal efektif d = 260 mm
- Mutu beton fc' = 25 MPa
- Mutu baja fy = 400 MPa

m = fc / (0,85 .fy) 180

= 400 / (0.85 . 25)
= 18.82353

Rn = M / (f b d2)
= 1.299046

r = (1/m) * (1 - ( 1 - ((2 Rn m)/fy)) )

= 0.003353

Aperlu = r .b .d = 261.57 mm2

Dipasang tulangan
4 D 10 ( Aact = 314 mm2) Ok

m = fc / (0,85 .fy) 0
= / (0.85 . )
= #DIV/0!

Rn = M / (f b d2)
= #DIV/0!

r = (1/m) * (1 - ( 1 - ((2 Rn m)/fy)) )

= #DIV/0!

Aperlu = r .b .d = ### mm2

Dipasang tulangan 8 d - 19 (Aact = 4 D 10 ( Aact = 314 mm2) Ok

Pembesian begel :
PembeDsengkang D6 - #REF! mm
 S1 = 48x6 = 288 mm (48 x Diameter tulangan Sengkang)
S2 = 16x10 = 160 mm (16 x Diameter tulangan Longitudinal)
S3 = #REF! mm (Sisi terpendek penampang)
Smin = #REF! mm (Dipilih terpendek)
Spakai = #REF! mm (Dibulatkan ke bawah)

=
=

Aperlu = r .b .d =

Dipasang tulangan 8 d - 19 (Aact =

Pembesian begel :
Dsengkang

S1 =
S2 =
S3
Smin
Spakai
Dipasang tulangan
4 D 10 ( Aact = 314 mm2) Ok
Ok
Tipe Conveyor 440 1/4 x 1/16
4 ply 440 Penggunan untuk gravel, rock, ore, limestone

Plies 4
Fabric Polyester/Nylon
Work Tension 440 lbs. PIW 0.199581 ton
270 lbs Sumber : https://beltsmart.com/p
Weight P.I.W / Ft 0.12246994 ton Sumber : https://www.goodyea
lbs ke ton 0.000453592
ft ke m 0.3048
0.401804265 ton
Weight P.I.W 5.02255331 ton sumber : https://conveyorbeltfactory.co

Spesifikasi Conveyor
p agregat 2.5 ton/m3
Panjang Conveyor 9.98 m
Lebar Sabuk (B) 0.6 m Asumsi
Sudut Repose 45 dari Tabel
Kecepatan Belt (v) 1 m/s dari Tabel
Ketebalan sabuk (t) 4.5 mm dari Tabel
Panjang sabuk (L) 9.98 m
Beta () 18 dari Tabel
C (faktor koreksi) didapatkan 0.9 sumber : https://www.engine
A (cross section belt) 0.099629146 m2
Kapasitas angkut (Q) 150 Ton/jam Diinginkan

Perhitungan
0.249073 ton/s
Q=pxAxv 896.6623 ton/jam

Berat muatan per meter alat pengangkut

q = 1000 x A x y 249.0729 kg/m
Berat sabuk per meter
qb = 1,1x B x (di + d1+d2) 2.97 kg/m
Probabilitas beban 10% - SNI 0.502255 ton

5.02255331 ton
Dead Load 50 kN
0.0296406
SIDL 0.3 kN
2.48574719
25 kN
Live Load 5 kN
30 kN

0.19764
beban gempa
 beban gempa
2.6 kN

SDS 0.366 Fv 2.6

Ev=0,2xSDSxD 3.68196 3.7
Eh=pxFv 2.6

Kombinasi beban sesuai SNI - 1726 - 2019

Kombinasi beban metode Ultimit

Tidak ada nilai L, R dan W karena desain Pondasi

1,4 D
1. 1,4 x Dead Load 1,4 x SIDL
DL SIDL
COMB1
70 0.42
2. 1,2 D + 1,6 L
DL SIDL LIVE
COMB2
60 0.36 48
3. 1,2 D
DL SIDL
COMB3
60 0.36
4. 1,2 D + L
DL SIDL LIVE
COMB4
60 0.36 30
5. 0,9 D
DL SIDL
COMB5
45 0.27
6. 1,2 D + Ev + Eh + L
COMB6 DL SIDL LIVE Eh Ev
6.1 60 0.36 30 2.6 3.7
6.2 60 0.36 30 2.6 -3.7
6.3 60 0.36 30 -2.6 3.7
6.4 60 0.36 30 -2.6 -3.7
6.5 60 0.36 30 3.7 2.6
6.6 60 0.36 30 -3.7 2.6
6.7 60 0.36 30 3.7 -2.6
6.8 60 0.36 30 -3.7 -2.6
7. 0,9D - Ev + Eh
COMB7 DL SIDL Eh Ev
7.1 45 0.27 2.6 3.7
7.2 45 0.27 2.6 -3.7
7.3 45 0.27 -2.6 3.7
7.4 45 0.27 -2.6 -3.7
7.5 45 0.27 3.7 2.6
7.6 45 0.27 -3.7 2.6
7.7 45 0.27 3.7 -2.6
7.8 45 0.27 -3.7 -2.6

Kombinasi Pembebanan Dasar

D
1. 1 x DL 1 x SIDL
DL SIDL
P1
P1
50 0.3
2. D+L
DL SIDL LIVE
P2
50 0.3 30
3. D
DL SIDL
P3
30 0.19764
4. D +0,75L
DL SIDL LIVE
P4
50 0.3 22.5
5. D
DL SIDL
P5
50 0.3
6. D +0,75L
DL SIDL LIVE
P6
50 0.3 22.5
7. 0,6 D
DL SIDL
P7
30 0.18
8. D + 0,7 Ev + 0,7 Eh
P8 DL SIDL Eh Ev
8.1 50 0.3 1.82 2.59
8.2 50 0.3 1.82 -2.59
8.3 50 0.3 -1.82 2.59
8.4 50 0.3 -1.82 -2.59
8.5 50 0.3 2.59 1.82
8.6 50 0.3 -2.59 1.82
8.7 50 0.3 2.59 -1.82
8.8 50 0.3 -2.59 -1.82
9. D + 0,525 Ev + 0,525 Eh + 0,75 L
P9 DL SIDL LIVE Eh Ev
9.1 50 0.3 23 1.365 1.9425
9.2 50 0.3 23 1.365 -1.9425
9.3 50 0.3 23 -1.365 1.9425
9.4 50 0.3 23 -1.365 -1.9425
9.5 50 0.3 23 1.9425 1.365
9.6 50 0.3 23 -1.9425 1.365
9.7 50 0.3 23 1.9425 -1.365
9.8 50 0.3 23 -1.9425 -1.365
10. 0,6 D - 0,7 Ev + 0,7 Eh
P10 DL SIDL Eh Ev
10.1 30 0.18 1.82 2.59
10.2 30 0.18 1.82 -2.59
10.3 30 0.18 -1.82 2.59
10.4 30 0.18 -1.82 -2.59
10.5 30 0.18 2.59 1.82
10.6 30 0.18 -2.59 1.82
10.7 30 0.18 2.59 -1.82
10.8 30 0.18 -2.59 -1.82

Ditemukandari hasil SAP2000

Pu 219.6 kN
Mux 5.06 kN.m
Muy 24.49 kN.m

Spesifikasi Truck
Bucket Weight 3 ton
x 1/16
, rock, ore, limestone

Sumber : https://beltsmart.com/products/80-beltservice-4-ply-440-1-4-x-1-16
Sumber : https://www.goodyearrubberproducts.com/files/Apache/ApacheBeltCatalog/ApacheBeltCatalog1.Page09.pdf

ber : https://conveyorbeltfactory.com/how-to-calculate-the-weight-of-a-conveyor-belt/

sumber : https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/bulk-material-conveyor-capacity-d_1558.html

249.0729
q 0.249073 ton/m
2.485747 ton/m
019
 PERENCANAAN STRUKTUR KOLAM RENANG
DATA - DATA :
- panjang kolam = 7.7 m
- lebar kolam = 3.3 m
- tinggi kolam = 1.7 m
- tebal dinding = 15 cm
- tebal pelat dasar = 15 cm
- g tanah = 1.7 T/m3
- g air = 1 T/m3

A PERENCANAAN DINDING KOLAM

A.1 Gaya yang bekerja pada dinding

Pakibat tanah Pakibat air

+
H

A.2 Pada dasar kolam bekerja tekanan sebesar :

- P akibat tanah = 1/2 g tanah h2 ka
= 1/2 (1.7) . 1.7^2 . 0,333
= 0.8180145 t/m2
- P akibat air = 1/2 g air h2
= 1/2 (1) . 1.7^2
= 1.445 T/m2

A.3 Momen yang terjadi pada dinding bagian bawah

M = (Ptanah + Pair) . 1/3 H
= (0.8180145 + 1.445) . 1/3 . 1.7
= 1.28237488333 T.m

A.4 Pembesian dinding kolam :

- tebal dinding = 150 mm
- beton decking = 20 mm
- tebal efektif d = 130 mm
- Mutu beton fc' = K-250 = 20 Mpa
- Mutu baja fy = U-24 = 240 MPa
 m = fc / (0,85 .fy)
= 240 / (0.85 . 20)
= 14.12

Rn = M / (f b d2)
= ( 1.28237488333333.10^7) / (0,85 1000 . 130^2)
= 0.89270788955

r = (1/m) * (1 - ( 1 - ((2 Rn m)/fy)) )

= (1/14.12) * (1 - 1 - ((2 0.89 . 14.12)/240))

= 0.00382

Aperlu = r .b .d = 496.96 mm2

Tulangan minimum untuk pelat adalah 0,25% dari

Luas beton yang ada, atau :
Amin = 0,25% . 1000 . 150 = 375.00 mm2
Apakai = 496.96 mm2
Dipasang tulangan f10 - 150 524 mm2 > Apakai
Tulangan pembagi = 20% A = 20% 524 = 104.80 mm2
Dipasang tulangan f6 - 150 188 mm2 > Apakai

B PERENCANAAN PELAT DASAR KOLAM

B.1 Gaya yang bekerja pada pelat, ketika kolam dalam keadaan kosong
balok sloof

B.2 Pada pelat dasar bekerja tekanan sebesar :

- P akibat air = g air . h
= 1 . 1.7
= 1.7 T/m2
B.3 Momen yang terjadi pada dinding bagian bawah

3.30

3.85

Diperoleh momen :

lx 3.30
ly 3.85
ly/lx
Jepit penuh/elastis {1/2] Dipakai Iy/Ix = 1,2
wlx

wly 1.17
1.2
Mlx = -Mtx = 0.0460 . Q .lx2 = 0.0460 . 1700 . 3.3^2 = 46.00
Mly = -Mty = 0.0360 . Q .lx2 = 0.0360 . 1700 . 3.3^2 = 36.00

B.4 Pembesian pelat dasar kolam :

- tebal pelat = 150 mm 851.598 kg.m
- beton decking = 20 mm 666.47 kg.m

- tebal efektif d = 130 mm

- Mutu beton fc' = K-250 = 20 Mpa
- Mutu baja fy = U-24 = 240 MPa

m = fc / (0,85 .fy)
= / (0.85 . 240)
 = 14.12

Rn = M / (f b d2)
= ( 851.598.10^4) / (0,85 1000 . 130^2)
= 0.59

r = (1/m) * (1 - ( 1 - ((2 Rn m)/fy)) )

= (1/14.12) * (1 - 1 - ((2 0.59 . 14.12)/240))

= 0.00251

Aperlu = r .b .d = 326.91859

Tulangan minimum untuk pelat adalah 0,25% dari

luas beton yang ada, atau :
Amin = 0,25% . 1000 . 150 375.00 mm2
Apakai = 375.00 mm2
Dipasang tulangan f10 - 200 393 mm2 > Apakai

C GAMBAR PENULANGAN

T. Dinding
f10 - 150

T. Bagi
f6 - 150
T. Pelat Dasar
f10 - 200
Design Saluran Drainase
Tipe U Ditch