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Assuming location in mumbai = Basic wind Speed = 44 m/s

K1 = 1.0 for 50 years All general Building & Structure


K2 = 1.05
k3 = 1.0
K4 = 1.0

Asuming 0.5m pedestal above ground


Eave Height = 7.5 m
Ridge Height = 9.5 m
Length = 201.5 m
Width = 95.2 m
Slope angle = 10 deg
Area of long wall = 3022.5 m2
Area of Short wall = 809.2 m2
opening is more than 20 %
Area of Roof = 2431.50 m2

Vz = 44 x 1.0 x 1.05 x 1.0 x 1.0 = 46.2 m/s 46.2

Pz = 0.6 (Vz)^2 = 27.72 N/m2 1280.664

Pd = Pz x Ka x Kd x Kc = 0.83 kN/m2

wild load for wall


As per 875 part 3 2015 fig no 2 the building is open from one side
consideing type B
B = 201.5
L = 95.2 142.8
thus B / L > 1.0

0.8 14.37

Wind --> 0.8 =

0.8 14.37

Wind \|/

-0.7 -12.57

-0.7 =

-0.7
-12.57

-0.3 -5.39

-0.3 Wind <-- =

-0.3
-5.39

final roof cofficnt


0.83

Wind for ROOF a b c d m n x

Wind 0 deg Cpi +0.7 0 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Wind 0 deg Cpi -0.7 -1.4 -1.3 -1.1 -1 -1 -1 -1

Wind 180 deg Cpi +0.7 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.1
Wind 180 deg Cpi -0.7 -1.2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1.1 -1.3

Wind 90 deg Cpi +0.7 end -1.5


Wind 90 deg Cpi -0.7 end -0.1

Wind 90 deg Cpi +0.7 mid -1.3


Wind 90 deg Cpi -0.7 mid 0.1

0.0 0.8 2.5 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3


-11.7 -10.8 -9.2 -8.3 -8.3 -8.3 -8.3

1.7 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 2.5 0.8


-10.0 -8.3 -8.3 -8.3 -8.3 -9.2 -10.8

-12.5
-0.8

-10.8
0.8
Wind load on middle column 143.7
Wind load on outer column 71.85
14.37
Wind load on middle column 342.0
Wind load on outer column 171.0

Wind load on middle column -125.7


Wind load on outer column -62.85
-12.57
Wind load on middle column -299.2
Wind load on outer column -149.6
Wind load on middle column -53.9
Wind load on outer column -27.0
-5.39
Wind load on middle column -128.3
Wind load on outer column -64.1

0.2
-1.2

0
-1.4

1.7
-10.0

0.0
-11.7

4.15
10 WIND LOAD CALCULATION AS PER IS 875 (Part-3) :
10.1 Calculation of Design wind pressure (Pz)
Basic wind speed (Vb) = 45 m/s at 10m lvl.
Md 1.0 (Table 3.2 A6 for any direction) 1
Mz 1.12 In 4.2 Clause terrain Category 1 Height 7.5 1
Ms 1.0 As per 4.3 Shielding factor of 1 1
Mt 1.0 As per 4.4.2 and 4.4.1 1

VSit = 45 x 1.0 x 1.12 x 1.0 x 1.0 = 50.4


f = 0.5 (ƿair)(Vd)^2XCfigXCdyn =
Where
ƿair = 1.2
Cdy = 1.0
Cfig = 1.0

Design wind pressure (Pz) =


Table-1: Design wind Pressure at different hights
Vz
Ht (m) Vb (m/s) Md Mz Ms Mt f
(m/s)
m m/s m/s kN/m2
10 45 1.0 1.12 1.0 1.0 50.4 1.52

10.2 Determination of External pressure coefficient (Cpe) Rectangular Clad Buildings :-

a) For the walls of Rectangular Clad buildings

Building Dimensions
Length of structure (L) = 201.5 m
Width of structure (w) = 95.2 m
Height of Bldg above F.G.L. (h) = 9.0 m

Building Heigth Ratio , h/w = 9/95.2 = 0.0945


Building Plan Ratio, l/w = 201.5/95.2 = 2.1166

i.e. h/w <= 1/2 and 3/2 < l/w < 4 m


Wind

-0.65 0.8

Wind

0.8 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2

-0.65 -0.3
wind angle q = 0O wind angle q = 90O

10.3 Determination of Internal pressure coefficient (Cpi) for building :-


Considering the opening percentage is between 5 to 20 % for Chip Bagging
10.4 Calculation of Total Pressure Coefficient for Wall :
For Internal Pressure
Cpi = -0.8
Note - ve sign indicates foce acting away from building Wind
Load Case 6 Load Case 8
-1.5 0.0

Wind
0.0 -1.1
-1.0 -1.0

-1.5 1.1
wind angle q = 0O wind angle q = 90O

For Internal Suction


Cpi = 0.8
Note + ve sign indicates foce acting towards building
Load Case 7 Load Case 9
Wind
0.2 1.6

Wind
0.6 0.6
1.6 0.5

0.2 0.5
wind angle q = 0O wind angle q = 90O

For Internal Pressure


Cpi = -0.2
Note - ve sign indicates foce acting away from building
Load Case 10 Load Case 12
-1.5 1.1
-1.1 0.0
-1.0 -1.0
Wind

-1.5 0.0
wind angle q = 180 O
wind angle q = 270O

For Internal Suction


Cpi = 0.2
Load Case 11 Load Case 13
0.2 0.5

0.5 1.6 Wind 0.6 0.6

0.2 1.6
Wind
wind angle q = 180O wind angle q = 270O

A) Wind load on External Wall

wind angle q = 0O 0 wind angle q = 180O


CP 0.0 -1.10 1.6 0.5
For Ht upto 10 = 1.52 LOAD CASE 6 LOAD CASE 7
Windward Leeward Windward Leeward
Eff. Sp= 5 m Load = 0 * 5 * 1.52 -1.1 * 5 * 1.52 1.6 * 5 * 1.52 0.5 * 5 * 1.52
1st and Las = 0.00 kN/m -8.36 kN/m 12.16 kN/m 3.80 kN/m
Eff. Sp= 10 m Load = 0 * 10 * 1.52 -1.1 * 10 * 1.52 1.6 * 10 * 1.52 0.5 * 10 * 1.52
Except1st a = 0.00 kN/m -16.72 kN/m 24.32 kN/m 7.60 kN/m
Eff. Sp= 5.25 m Load = 0 * 5.25 * 1.52 -1.1 * 5.25 * 1.52 1.6 * 5.25 * 1.52 0.5 * 5.25 * 1.52
Expansion Bay = 0.00 kN/m -8.78 kN/m 12.77 kN/m 3.99 kN/m

wind angle q = 90O & wind angle q = 270O


CP -1.5 -1.5 0.2 0.2
For Ht upto 10 = 1.52 LOAD CASE 6 LOAD CASE 7
Windward Leeward Windward Leeward
Eff. Sp= 11.9 m Load = -1.45 * 11.9 * 1.52 -1.45 * 11.9 * 1.52 0.15 * 11.9 * 1.52 0.15 * 11.9 * 1.52
1st and Las = -26.23 kN/m -26.23 kN/m 2.71 kN/m 2.71 kN/m
Eff. Sp= 23.8 m Load = -1.45 * 23.8 * 1.52 -1.45 * 23.8 * 1.52 0.15 * 23.8 * 1.52 0.15 * 23.8 * 1.52
Midspan = -52.46 kN/m -52.46 kN/m 5.43 kN/m 5.43 kN/m

wind angle q = 0O 0 wind angle q = 180O


CP -1.0 -1.0 0.6 0.6
For Ht upto 10 = 1.52 LOAD CASE 8 LOAD CASE 9
Windward Leeward Windward Leeward
Eff. Sp= 5 m Load = -1 * 5 * 1.52 -1 * 5 * 1.52 0.6 * 5 * 1.52 0.6 * 5 * 1.52
Gr. 1,3 = -7.60 kN/m -7.60 kN/m 4.56 kN/m 4.56 kN/m
Eff. Sp= 10 m Load = -1 * 10 * 1.52 -1 * 10 * 1.52 0.6 * 10 * 1.52 0.6 * 10 * 1.52
Gr.2 = -15.20 kN/m -15.20 kN/m 9.12 kN/m 9.12 kN/m
Eff. Sp= 5.25 m Load = -1 * 5.25 * 1.52 -1 * 5.25 * 1.52 0.6 * 5.25 * 1.52 0.6 * 5.25 * 1.52
Expansion Bay = -7.98 kN/m -7.98 kN/m 4.79 kN/m 4.79 kN/m

wind angle q = 90O & wind angle q = 270O


CP 0.0 1.1 1.6 0.5
For Ht upto 10 = 1.52 LOAD CASE 8 LOAD CASE 9
Windward Leeward Windward Leeward
Eff. Sp= 11.9 m Load = 0 * 11.9 * 1.52 1.1 * 11.9 * 1.52 1.6 * 11.9 * 1.52 0.5 * 11.9 * 1.52
Gr. A,I = 0.00 kN/m 19.90 kN/m 28.94 kN/m 9.04 kN/m
Eff. Sp= 23.8 m Load = 0 * 23.8 * 1.52 1.1 * 23.8 * 1.52 1.6 * 23.8 * 1.52 0.5 * 23.8 * 1.52
Gr. B,C,D,E,F,G,H = 0.00 kN/m 39.79 kN/m 57.88 kN/m 18.09 kN/m

wind angle q = 0O 0 wind angle q = 180O


CP 0.0 -1.1 1.6 0.5
For Ht upto 10 = 1.52 LOAD CASE 10 LOAD CASE 11
Windward Leeward Windward Leeward
Eff. Sp= 5 m Load = 0 * 5 * 1.52 -1.1 * 5 * 1.52 1.6 * 5 * 1.52 0.5 * 5 * 1.52
Gr. 1,3 = 0.00 kN/m -8.36 kN/m 12.16 kN/m 3.80 kN/m
Eff. Sp= 10 m Load = 0 * 10 * 1.52 -1.1 * 10 * 1.52 1.6 * 10 * 1.52 0.5 * 10 * 1.52
Gr.2 = 0.00 kN/m -16.72 kN/m 24.32 kN/m 7.60 kN/m
Eff. Sp= 5.25 m Load = 0 * 5.25 * 1.52 -1.1 * 5.25 * 1.52 1.6 * 5.25 * 1.52 0.5 * 5.25 * 1.52
Expansion Bay = 0.00 kN/m -8.78 kN/m 12.77 kN/m 3.99 kN/m

wind angle q = 90O & wind angle q = 270O


CP -1.5 -1.5 0.2 0.2
For Ht upto 10 = 1.52 LOAD CASE 10 LOAD CASE 11
Windward Leeward Windward Leeward
Eff. Sp= 11.9 m Load = -1.45 * 11.9 * 1.52 -1.45 * 11.9 * 1.52 0.15 * 11.9 * 1.52 0.15 * 11.9 * 1.52
Gr. A,I = -26.23 kN/m -26.23 kN/m 2.71 kN/m 2.71 kN/m
Eff. Sp= 23.8 m Load = -1.45 * 23.8 * 1.52 -1.45 * 23.8 * 1.52 0.15 * 23.8 * 1.52 0.15 * 23.8 * 1.52
Gr. B,C,D,E,F,G,H = -52.46 kN/m -52.46 kN/m 5.43 kN/m 5.43 kN/m

wind angle q = &


0O wind angle q = 180O
CP -1.0 -1.0 0.6 0.6
For Ht upto 10 = 1.52 LOAD CASE 12 LOAD CASE 13
Windward Leeward Windward Leeward
Eff. Sp= 5 m Load = -1 * 5 * 1.52 -1 * 5 * 1.52 0.6 * 5 * 1.52 0.6 * 5 * 1.52
Gr. 1,3 = -7.60 kN/m -7.60 kN/m 4.56 kN/m 4.56 kN/m
Eff. Sp= 10 m Load = -1 * 10 * 1.52 -1 * 10 * 1.52 0.6 * 10 * 1.52 0.6 * 10 * 1.52
Gr.2 = -15.20 kN/m -15.20 kN/m 9.12 kN/m 9.12 kN/m
Eff. Sp= 5.25 m Load = -1 * 5.25 * 1.52 -1 * 5.25 * 1.52 0.6 * 5.25 * 1.52 0.6 * 5.25 * 1.52
Expansion Bay = -7.98 kN/m -7.98 kN/m 4.79 kN/m 4.79 kN/m

wind angle q = 90O & wind angle q = 270O


CP 0.0 1.1 1.6 0.5
For Ht upto 10 = 1.52 LOAD CASE 12 LOAD CASE 13
Windward Leeward Windward Leeward
Eff. Sp= 11.9 m Load = 0 * 11.9 * 1.52 1.1 * 11.9 * 1.52 1.6 * 11.9 * 1.52 0.5 * 11.9 * 1.52
Gr. A = 0.00 kN/m 19.90 kN/m 28.94 kN/m 9.04 kN/m
Eff. Sp= 23.8 m Load = 0 * 23.8 * 1.52 1.1 * 23.8 * 1.52 1.6 * 23.8 * 1.52 0.5 * 23.8 * 1.52
Gr. B,C,D,E,F,G,H = 0.00 kN/m 39.79 kN/m 57.88 kN/m 18.09 kN/m

10.5 Determination of External pressure coefficient (Cpe) for pitched roofs :-


As per IS-875 part-3 Refer to table 5 page no.16 for pitched roofs of single span
buildings (h) not greater than (w') width of pitched roof
Building Dimensions
Length of structure (L) = 209.5 m
Width of structure (w) = 95 m
Max width of pitched roof (w') = 23.8 m
Hight of eaves (h) = 9.00 m
Minimum Roof angle (σ) = 10.00 degrees

h/d ratio 0.42

σ wind angle q wind angle q


0O
90O
EF GH EG FH
10 -0.9 -0.4 -0.5 0.3

D =23.80 m D = 28.50 m

-0.9 -0.4 -0.5 -0.5

Wind h = 10 m h = 10 m
Wind

wind angle q = 0O wind angle q = 180O

D =23.80 m D = 28.50 m

-0.9 -0.4 -0.5 Wind -0.5

h = 10 m h = 10 m

Wind
wind angle q = 90O wind angle q = 270O

Wind for ROOF B C C M M M M M

Wind 0 deg Cpi +0.8 -0.1 0.4 0.4 0.3 1.1 0.3 1.1 0.3
X Positive 6 -1.5241 6.0964 6.096384 4.572288 16.765 4.57229 16.76506 4.57229
Wind 0 deg Cpi -0.8 -1.7 -1.2 -1.2 -1.3 -0.5 -1.3 -0.5 -1.3
X Positive 7 -25.9096 -18.289 -18.289152 -19.8132 -7.6205 -19.813 -7.62048 -19.813
Wind 180 deg Cpi +0.8 0.3 1.1 0.3 1.1 0.3 0.4 0.4 -0.1
X Negative 10 4.572288 16.765 4.572288 16.76506 4.5723 6.09638 6.096384 -1.5241
Wind 180 deg Cpi -0.8 -1.3 -0.5 -1.3 -0.5 -1.3 -1.2 -1.2 -1.7
X Negative 11 -19.8132 -7.6205 -19.813248 -7.62048 -19.813 -18.289 -18.2892 -25.91

Wind 90 deg Cpi +0.2 Z positive Load case 8 -0.3 -4.572288


Wind 90 deg Cpi -0.2 Z Negative Load case 9 -0.7 -10.668672

Wind 270 deg Cpi +0.2 Z positive Load case 12 -0.3 -4.572288
Wind 270 deg Cpi -0.2 Z Negative Load case 13 -0.7 -10.668672
Page 34 onwards

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