To Study Marketing Strategies and Investment Options Offered by Insplore Tls Consultants Pvt. LTD
To Study Marketing Strategies and Investment Options Offered by Insplore Tls Consultants Pvt. LTD
To Study Marketing Strategies and Investment Options Offered by Insplore Tls Consultants Pvt. LTD
To
Roll No:04790388820
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Certificate
I, Ms. Taruna Guliya, Roll No. 04790388820 certify that the Project Report/Dissertation BCOM (H) / Code
309 entitled To Study Marketing Strategies and Investment options offered by INSPLORE TLS
CONSULTANTS PVT. LTD is done by me and it is an authentic work carried out by me at. The matter
embodied in this project work has not been submitted earlier for the award of any degree or diploma to the
Certified that the Project Report/Dissertation of BCOM (H) entitled To Study Marketing Strategies and
Investment options offered by INSPLORE TLS CONSULTANTS PVT. LTD done by Ms. Taruna
Countersigned
(Director / Project Coordinator)
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I would like to express my special thanks of gratitude to my teacher Dr. Shachi Mishra as well as our
associate professor Ms. Shilpa Narang who gave me the golden opportunity to do this wonderful project on
the topic To Study Marketing Strategies and Investment Options offered by Insplore TLS Consultants
Pvt. Ltd. which also helped me in doing a lot of Research and I came to know about so many new things. I
Secondly, I would also like to thank my parents and friends who helped me a lot in finalizing this project
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CONTENTS
1 Certificate 2
2 Acknowledgment 3
4 List of Figures 5
6 Executive Summary 7
7 Chapter-1 Introduction 8
Research Design 34
Sampling Technique 34
Sampling Unit 34
Findings 49
Conclusion 49
Recommendations 50
Limitations 50
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11 References 51
List of Figures
3.5 Age 41
3.6 Occupation 42
List of Tables
3.5 Age 40
3.6 Occupation 41
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Investment sector is one of the most prominent sector in the Indian industry but there m a y
S o t o understand this behaviour that what may be the reasons which effect the buying
about consumers buying behaviour and the factor which influence consumer towards insurance
companies. As an individual each person possesses certain amount of risk from various sources. Typical
Indian consumers consider the future and struggle to make a healthier and safer life for his dependents in
the future. Therefore, the life insurance products are created which will meet the need of two aspects that
is: covering the risk and also saving the tax. Insurance is considered to be best and effective tools for
these purposes. So, for these a person goes for buying an insurance. But there are many different factors
which buyer analyse before buying and have different preferences. The study conclude that consumer buy
the insurance policy by giving importance to various factor such as tax benefits, flexibility, liquidity,
website /app and interest rate/return. The higher income group are currently the major market for
insurance companies. The consumer also goes through the advertisement before buying the policy. Most
consumer are satisfied by their current companies, making them feel delightful might help to company to
capture the competitor’s market. Overall, the consumer is satisfied towards buying insurance policy. So,
the companies can plan for the policy keeping the competitors i.e., consumer preferred companies and
other buying factor which consumer consider before buying. It will help the company to create better
strategies. Target marketing and promotion marketing strategies are recommended to the company.
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CHAPTER -1
INTRODUCTION
The business services industry is a very broad industry encompassing many different categories of
business operations; all of them provide some sort of non-financial service to other companies.
These services include advertising, marketing, consultation, logistics (including travel and
facilities services), waste handling, staffing services, shipping, administration, and security
services to name a few. Nearly every business in operation has need for at least one of the
o Marketing companies are responsible for increasing the sales of a client company by
helping the company gain new customers as well as keep current ones
o Legal services are needed to deal with business transactions, as well as for litigation
purposes
o Logistics and shipping companies are responsible for connecting businesses to other
o Staffing companies match people in need of jobs, temporary or permanent, with companies
o Leasing companies fill a client's need for certain items without requiring full purchase
o Consulting companies are in the business of fulfilling needs for expertise that clients
cannot fulfil themselves. These companies may offer professional, scientific, or technical
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INSPLORE is an expert in financial advisory, realize the need of every customer who is looking
for financial independence and help them to reach that level of financial freedom. It understands how the
perception regarding the value of money changes as per different individuals’ desires. We extend a
helping
hand to customers by assisting them in making crucial financial decisions and managing their wealth
effectively to ensure that our customers stay stress free and get rid of their financial worries. It is also a
preferred talent acquisition partner, for Multinationals and leading Indian Businesses. It provides
recruitment and talent acquisition services to both large and small organisations. The Experts are helping
the talent seeker and the Job Seeker to find each other: ‘We Inspire, You Explore’. Insplore TLS
Consultants Private Limited is an Indian Non-Government Company. It's a private company and is
classified as ‘company limited by shares’. Company's authorized capital stands at Rs 1.0 lakhs and has
100.0% paid-up capital which is Rs 1.0 lakhs. Insplore TLS Consultants Private Limited is majorly in
Business Services business and currently, company operations are active. Company is registered in Delhi
(Delhi) Registrar Office. Insplore TLS Consultants Private Limited registered address is 90, GAGAN
Identity-
Insplore is dedicated to empower with relevant Jobs & Growth Opportunities. We are a successful
Have a Team of Professionals working every day to provide HR as well as Financial Solutions to the
Companies/ Clients.
Mission-
Thrive to provide best wealth management advice through honest financial solutions as well as inspire the
Vision-
Our vision is to become the most trusted financial advisor as well as most valuable recruitment service
provider.
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1.2.2 Industry Practices by the Company
Information Technology
India is standing out on global map because of the help of Information Technology and it is also an
important part of Indian Economy. The sector includes software solutions, hardware, IT services,
India is one of the most preferred destinations for companies to offshore their IT and backend functions
in ITES Segment as there is availability of talented and skilled manpower at affordable costs.
The demand of talent is increasing as the environment is getting dynamic and competitive and the
demand of clients are getting complex which is resulting in the involvement of IT Firms so that the value
added and unique solutions can be delivered. This is the way to ensure that people are ready for future
Given that the industry is highly dependent on the talent pool, effective talent management is critical to
the success of a company. INSPLORE is having a team of consultants who are helping the clients in
sourcing of best available talent as they are having a solid industry background and functional expertise.
We are proactive in case of requirements as we are having the strong network with the companies which
Process
Process consulting is a powerful tool which is used to enhance group effectiveness, shorten meeting
times, and address conflict. It helps teams to work together more effectively, and its effects can last long
after the consultant has departed. Its major benefits are better decisions, more productive meetings and
others. It is mainly about carefully assessing the group decisions to make it more productive.
We as INSPLORE are having the experts who help the team in solving the problem, understand group
dynamics and then result in conflict solution with manager/leader development. We are having the client
base who listens to advisors and are dynamic in nature with the environment.
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Telecom
Indian Telecom industry is getting stronger day by day after seeing a boom period for the past few
decades. Few lakhs new jobs have been created because of the entry of new players, smartphones and IT
advancement. Share of each and every operator and the market capitalization will be determined by the
INSPLORE is the most trusted partner for the clients as we create a pool of talent in the industry to fulfil
Our team is a collection of experts who are specialists of Telecom Sector and provides all the customized
and dynamic results across the verticals along with the best talent. The team is having the strong network
which provides the best talent in the industry which also helps them in saving the time at the time of
recruitment.
Advertisement
Advertisement industry is the most dynamic industry of all and it needs innovation at each and every step.
Our unique services help brands weave stories that resonate with their audience taking them to greater
heights. From ads that standout, to stories that get people talking about the brand; we believe in being a
cut above the rest. We take care of everything from brand building to campaign creations and help create
more business opportunities. Our bunch of services are Television Commercials, Radio Spots, Branding
Logistics
For Infrastructure projects, Indian Logistics Sector is the main contributor as it is the major source of
progress for almost all the industries. After the introduction of Make in India, the investment in Logistics
is increasing and government is building pathways for road and rail transport. Logistics Sector is
developing and the reason behind is the entry of large number of players in each and every sector.
We at INSPLORE are having a team of experts who have a vast knowledge and Supply Chain Talent
Landscape and Logistics Management. We assess and value each of our client’s needs and design a
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supply chain according to the requirements as well as identifying the right talent for each Indian business
landscape.
Education
India is at developing stage and its economic growth is leading to an increase in demand for more
engineers, management graduates and many professionals which is also making it the largest higher
education system in the world. The participation of Private sector is increasing. India aspires for 30%
Indian Government is taking a keen interest in education sector which is resulting in the opening of new
schools and colleges in the remote area also. Free education system has motivated the lower section of
Our country is facing an acute shortage of faculty at higher education as there is gap between the demand
and supply of talent. According to an estimate, there is need of 4.2 million teachers to teach 42 million
We as INSPLORE are closely following this sector and are dynamically resolving the challenges of this
sector. Institutes are taking help of consultants to recruit and retain the best talent so that the gap in the
Financial Services
India has one of the most developed financial markets in the developing world as it is having sound
fundamentals and immense scope of growth. Despite of financial disturbance and strict government
regulations, this sector emerged stronger of all and it majorly consists of two segments i.e., banking and
non-banking.
Having an annual growth rate of 30%, positive demographic trends and growing demand has resulted in
Demand for highly skilled Finance professionals is increasing due to the developing stage of Indian
Economy. We confront with the talent needs for all middle and senior management roles across all the
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segments of the sector such as Investment banking, Retail financial services, Insurance, Wealth
Management etc.
Requirement of staff to build on knowledge is increasing but providing training to new workers is
becoming difficult for them and retention is a biggest challenge in any of the industry.
We not only provide recruitment services to the industries but also acts as consultants/advisors for our
clients and help them to tackle with their scathing expertise concerns and also help them with succession
planning. Having Industry expertise, proactive approach and long-term association with major corporates
FMCG
The Indian FMCG sector is the fourth largest sector in the economy with a total market size of more than
Exceptional Pace of growth has been experienced by India’s FMCG sector since last decade as the
income of consumer is rising which is parallel to the rapid change in consumer’s taste and preference.
Almost 50% of the market is covered by the unbranded, unpackaged homemade products. This resulted in
the maximization of opportunities for the manufacturers of brands who can win the loyalty of their
customers.
The number of people with disposable income growing every year which is resulting in the war for talent
in FMCG Sector. Many of the Indian Marketing professionals are leading the FMCG organisations
worldwide and they are considered the best. FMCG companies hunt Sales and marketing experts from
telecom sectors, textile sectors, etc. which result in the team of best professionals in an organization and
this trend is most likely to continue. FMCG Professionals bring with them specific skills which helps
them in standing out of the crowd and which results in the effective growth of business.
We have the clients who are operating at international level and they have a global benchmark for
management practices & we also have domestic experts who possesses the experience of conducting
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talent management. Our wide matrix of experts integrates to ensure that we provide our clients with the
Health Care
India is getting more aware about the health, so the expenditure on healthcare is rising continuously. Also,
India is having majority of specialists available for each and every disease under similar roof at very
affordable costs so it is becoming the most preferred destinations for people globally. The expansion is at
fast pace that demand of skilled healthcare experts and technicians are increasing day by day.
INSPLORE understands the growing demand of experts and meet the manpower requirements of our
clients by assessing the needs. We have the experts who are having a strong network with employees who
are working across different companies across various levels as in any industry word of mouth is a crucial
driver. We focus on right fit model with the critical evaluation process so that the best talent can be
sourced.
Automobile
Automobile is the fastest growing market in the competitive world and increasingly enlightened scenario.
Customers need are being met with greater efficiency and effectiveness. All the major manufacturers are
establishing plants in India because India is having a pool of talent which is dynamic to competitive
world. This environment is creating the demand of manpower and this scenario has positioned India as
We as INSPLORE have understood the important research and development areas, manufacturing,
production, mechanical engineering, design, etc. We have a deep knowledge of industry and its
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Electronics
A major change has been experienced by Indian Electrical industry because of the increasing demand of
power, cement and textile. The empowerment in key sectors such as IT, consumer electronics and
telecom has made the Indian electronics industry one of the most rapidly progressing industries in India.
The talented amalgamation of highly qualified and skilled engineers has attracted many multinational
companies to setup their R&D centres in the country. The bunch of talent is mainly found in a few metros
which makes their movement to small towns difficult. Attenuation rate is increasing because of limited
availability of talent.
Apart from recruitment, we help people in development and management of their practices. We have
provided start-up companies with top level and middle level talent as per their requirements. A
specialised team of industry experts focusing on the manpower requirements of the electrical equipment,
electronics manufacturing sector throughout the country in INSPLORE has helped in meeting the sector
requirements.
Retail
The fastest growing sector globally is Indian Retail Sector. This sector is experiencing the incremental
growth due to increase in affordability of customers. The further ease in the regulations of FDI by
government in India has taken the investments by multinationals on the ride of a continuous rise.
The second largest employer in India is organised Retail as it is manpower intensive. The demand of
manpower in retail sector will increase in future as per the indications of the current scenario.
INSPLORE has consultants who keep themselves updated with the changing environment of the industry.
We have a dedicated team of experts who have an insight into the operational structures and they
understand the requirements of the clients. We help our clients in assessing, identification and recruitment
of the talent according to their skills. We have the sources to provide the talent for all functional areas
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Pharmaceuticals
Indian Pharmaceutical Sector is undergoing a gradual shift due to technology advancements, testing
phases of various new drugs, disturbing the former processes unfolding innovations to produce new
The highly competed space by small and medium-level enterprises, which are very agile and developing
at a high pace, is complementing the change of pace for the industry. In this rapidly progressing
environment, a high priority is the need of the industry to look for dependable talent that can uplift
creativity and become a contributor towards the profitability of the company through innovation.
With the help of our experts, we are able to judge the product development cycle of pharma sector and it
is a long process. It is then important for our clients to find talent for the long run. We are committed to
provide our clients with high quality talent in the given time who will add to their dynamic solutions.
Services
India is the favourite destination for the service sector as it is having the availability of the large pool of
dependable workforce. India is having the workforce which is being sourced by tourism, hospitality and
service sectors. Markets are becoming consolidated with the globalization. Our experts have the
knowledge of domestic and international requirements for niche talent and critical service sector.
The key individuals who have the deep knowledge of innovation and who are instrumental in driving
growth are in the network of our experts. We provide highly personalized solutions to our clients. We
have earned the reputation of being the most trusted and highly favoured and one stop shop for all the
requirements because of our involvement and unstoppable endeavour to meet the talent with
requirements.
Portfolio Management
What is a Portfolio?
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A portfolio refers to a collection of investment tools such as stocks, shares, mutual funds, bonds, and cash
and so on depending on the investor’s income, budget and convenient time frame.
Market portfolio
The art of selecting the right investment policy for the individuals in terms of minimum risk and
Financial Analysis
Analysis and Interpretation of financial statements refers to the process of determining the significant
operating and financial characteristics from the accounting data with a view to getting an insight into the
activities of an enterprise.
While analysis is used to mean the simplification of data by methodical classification of data given in the
financial statements, the term interpretation means explaining the meaning and significance of the data so
simplified. However, analysis is useless without interpretation, and interpretation becomes difficult
without analysis.
Based on the methods of analysis, it may be classified as horizontal vs. vertical analysis.
Horizontal Analysis
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Vertical Analysis
Recruitment
Customized strategies are developed from a deep understanding and observation of organization's culture
and its business objectives. Expansion in new markets or recruitment for that market can only be done
after having the full-fledged knowledge of recruitment, remuneration and retention strategies besides the
understanding of regional work culture. At INSPLORE, you will find a network of efficient regional
consultants who will provide you the pathway towards seamless recruitment services starting from
identifying your potential clients to handling the immigration process, if required. Our experts have the
Candidate Search
Profiling
Interview Coordination
Employment Contract
Immigration
Advisory Service
Internship Programme
educational and training professionals who can provide training solutions for clients to ensure that RPAS
operations are effectively and seamlessly integrated into their existing business systems. Our training
specialists include technical training specialists, formed high school teachers, university lectures and
regulatory training specialists. We have developed training manuals, conducted training needs analysis,
To grow with the pace of the organization, it is important to attend the Skill Development Programs as it
helps in facing the challenges. People being the major differentiator amongst companies in competition
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also gives a need to keep them trained and developed. If an organization and individual want to grow in
the personal and professional life then they have to work on the Skill Development.
Our Professional Skill Development programs are developed with a purpose of enhancing employability
and performance of individuals that can further support them in their career development.
Fulfil those little desires with the money you save on tax.
Our Tax Savings Solutions can help you to DE-stress tax and at the same time, aim to grow your money
Tax saving is important, especially when investors can save up to 46,350 in taxes! Section 80C of the
Income Tax Act, 1961 provides options to save tax by reducing the taxable income by up to 1.5 lakh. But
wealth creation is also important. Isn't it? That's why these solutions are ideal for investors who would
Mutual Funds
company that brings together a group of people and invests their money in stocks, bonds and other
securities. As an investor, you can buy mutual fund 'units', which basically represent your share of
holdings in a particular scheme. These units can be purchased or redeemed as needed at the fund's current
net asset value (NAV). These NAVs keep fluctuating, according to the fund's holdings. So, each investor
participates proportionally in the gain or loss of the fund. All the mutual funds are registered with SEBI.
They function within the provisions of strict regulation created to protect the interests of the investor. The
biggest advantage of investing through a mutual fund is that it gives small investors access to
professionally-managed, diversified portfolios of equities, bonds and other securities, which would be
quite difficult to create with a small amount of capital. Insplore consultants will provide you all the
updates and services regarding mutual funds so that you can choose from the best available option.
Insurance Services
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Different types of business have different types of risks. For adequate coverage, regionally settled
businesses need a thorough understanding of their market so that they can identify the potential risk
involved. Natural disasters, political uncertainties, epidemics, terror threats, technological threats are
adding to the risks posed by economic instability and competition. Insplore consultants have the group of
insurers who provide the comprehensive coverage and detailed risk assessment to identify the gap. Our
insurers will also advise you about the minimization of expenses on risk premium by providing the
services to reduce claims and they will help you in gaining the understanding of uninsured risks so that
you can avoid them. Our main services in this sector are:
1.Risk Assessment
2.Coverage
3.Risk Management
5.Political Risk
6.Professional Insurance
7.Financial Risk
2. To know the factors affecting customer preference towards Insurance Investment Policies
3. To find out most important attribute for Insurance Investment Policies consideration
4. To study different competitors of Insplore TLS Pvt. Ltd. in regard of Insurance Investment.
In India has seen a major growth in the last decade along with an introduction of a huge number of
advanced products and new entities entering in the market. This has led to a tough competition with a
positive and
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healthy outcome. The sector comprises commercial banks, insurance companies, non-banking financial
companies, co-operatives, pension funds, mutual funds and other smaller financial entities. The banking
regulator has allowed new entities such as payment banks to be created recently, thereby adding to the
type of entities operating in the sector. However, financial sector in India is predominantly a banking
sector with commercial banks accounting for more than 64% of the total assets held by the financial
system.
The Government of India has introduced several reforms to liberalise, regulate and enhance this industry.
The Government and Reserve Bank of India (RBI) have taken various measures to facilitate easy access
to finance for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). These measures include launching
Credit Guarantee Fund Scheme for MSMEs, issuing guideline to banks regarding collateral requirements
and setting up a Micro Units Development and Refinance Agency (MUDRA). With a combined push by
Government and private sector, India is undoubtedly one of the world's most vibrant capital
markets. The insurance industry has 58 insurance companies, including 24 life insurance and 34 non-life
insurance companies in the Indian market who compete on price and services to attract customers,
whereas there are two reinsurance companies. The industry has been spurred by product innovation and
vibrant distribution channels, coupled with targeted publicity and promotional campaigns by insurers.
As of March 2021, AUM managed by the mutual funds industry stood at to Rs. 3,142,764 crore (US$
425.87 billion). Inflow in India's mutual fund schemes via systematic investment plan (SIP) were Rs.
96,080 crore (US$ 13.12 billion) in FY21. Equity mutual funds registered a net inflow of Rs. 8.04 trillion
(US$
114.06 billion) by end of December 2019. Another crucial component of India’s financial industry is the
insurance industry. Insurance industry has been expanding at a fast pace. The total first
year premium of life insurance companies reached Rs. 2.59 lakh crore (US$ 36.73 billion) in FY20.
Furthermore, India’s leading bourse, Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE), will set up a joint venture with
Ebix Inc to build a robust insurance distribution network in the country through a new distribution
exchange platform.
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Fund raising from the equity market grew by 116% to Rs. 1.78 lakh crore in Initial public offering (IPOs),
Offer for Sale (OFS) and other market issuances in 2020. In FY20, the number of listed companies on the
The following are some of the major investments and developments in the Indian insurance sector.
• Companies are trying to leverage strategic partnership to offer various services as follows:
• In FY21 (until March 2021), premium from new business of life insurance companies in India stood at
• In India, gross premiums written of non-life insurers reached US$ 26.52 billion in FY21 (between April
2020 and March 2021), from US$ 26.49 billion in FY20 (between April 2019 and March 2020), driven by
strong
• In March 2021, health insurance companies in the non-life insurance sector increased by 41%, driven by
• In February 2021, Bharti AXA General Insurance launched its ‘Health Advantage’ health insurance
scheme to provide holistic cover against accelerating costs associated with medical requirements and
other
healthcare facilities.
• In February 2021, ICICI Lombard General Insurance, a non-life insurance firm in the private sector, has
been authorised by the International Financial Services Centre (IFSC) to establish an IFSC Insurance
Insurance in India refers to the market for insurance in India which covers both the public and private
sector organizations. It is listed in the Constitution of India in the Seventh Schedule as a Union List
subject, meaning it can only be legislated by the Central government. The insurance industry of India
consists of 57 insurance companies of which 24 are in life insurance business and 33 are non-life insurers.
The Confederation of Indian Industry states that the insurance sector of the country has been witnessing a
consistent growth rate of late and its present worth is 41 billion US dollars. The industry has of late
achieved a yearly growth rate within 32 and 34 percent and this makes it the 5th best among emerging
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economies around the world. The various entities of the industry are also bringing out newer products on
a regular basis to attract their customers. As per rules, the upper limit of foreign direct investment
permitted in this sector is 26 percent. However, this has to be done through the automatic route and the
investor needs a license from Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA). Among the life
insurers, Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) is the sole public-sector company. Apart from that, among the
non-life insurers there are six public sector insurers. In addition to these, there is sole national re-insurer,
namely, General Insurance Corporation of India (GIC Re). Other stakeholders in Indian Insurance market
include agents (individual and corporate), brokers, surveyors and third-party administrators servicing
Investment starts only after savings. To invest your money, you need to focus on factors like risks, return,
tenure, tax, and liquidity. It is better to start investing at an early stage of life. Once you start investing,
the compounding effect starts appreciating your infused capital, gradually growing it day by day.
Investment requires great discipline and patience. You can make an investment for short term, medium
term and long term and also select the appropriate instruments per your planning.
Investment requires periodical reviewing of the portfolio as per the prevailing macroeconomic conditions
of a country. You can switch from your preferred investment assets in the future, taking into account
alterations in your risk capacity and return requirements. An investor with a higher risk appetite can
invest in the stock market whereas moderate risk takers can opt for mutual funds. Low risk taker can
invest in instruments like bank deposits, PPF etc. The selection of the investment instrument boils down
to one’s risk profile. Investment follows acts of saving. Unless you already own a huge amount of money,
the only way to accumulate it is through saving. Once you have created a corpus, its value starts eroding
due to inflation. Therefor to maintain or growth value of your corpus, you must invest it in a higher return
asset. We can say that without savings, we can’t invest, and without investment, we lose the value of
Merits
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Investing is the process of making your money work for you, instead of simply sitting safely in the bank
or at home, and it is increasingly a necessity of modern life. It is no longer possible for an individual to
work in one job all their life and retire on their pension and also enjoy high-quality of life. People move
from job to job, or from career to career, and due to government cut backs the responsibility for providing
for their retirement falls increasingly on the individual. By investing your money wisely, you can make a
profit that you can then reinvest or put aside as a nest-egg. A good return on an investment can maximize
earning potential.
Demerits
The major disadvantage of investing is that it is always possible to lose money on whatever investment
you make. If you invest in a rare collectible, the value of it can rise or fall depending on its popularity and
its availability on the market. Stock prices fluctuate based on everything from how the competition is
doing to public confidence in the market, traditionally the most secure investment, are not a guaranteed
return.
Bank investments
Gold
LIC‟s
Real Estate
Mutual Fund
Government Bonds
So far as the industry goes, LIC, New India, National Insurance, United insurance and Oriental are the
only government ruled entity that stands high both in the market share as well as their contribution to the
24
Insurance sector in India. There are two specialized insurers – Agriculture Insurance Company Ltd
catering to Crop Insurance and Export Credit Guarantee of India catering to Credit Insurance.
Private Sector Companies: Aegon Life Insurance Co. Ltd., Aviva Life Insurance
Co. India Ltd., Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Co. Ltd., Bharti AXA Life
Insurance Co. Ltd., Birla Sun Life Insurance Co. Ltd., Canara HSBC Oriental
Bank of Commerce Life Insurance Co. Ltd., DHFL Pramerica Life Insurance
Co. Ltd., Edelweiss Tokyo Life Insurance Co. Ltd, Exide Life Insurance Co.
Ltd., Future Generali India Life Insurance Co. Ltd., HDFC Standard Life
Insurance Co. Ltd., ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Co. Ltd., IDBI Federal Life
Insurance Co. Ltd., India First Life Insurance Co. Ltd, Kotak Mahindra Old
Mutual Life Insurance Ltd., Max Life Insurance Co. Ltd., PNB MetLife India
Insurance Co. Ltd., Reliance Life Insurance Co. Ltd., Sahara India Life
Insurance Co. Ltd., SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd., Shriram Life Insurance Co.
Ltd., Star Union Dai-Ichi Life Insurance Co. Ltd., Tata AIA Life Insurance Co.
Private insurers like HDFC, ICICI and SBI have been some tough competitors for providing life as well
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Fig-1.1
Various Competitors
Insplore consultants deals with India First life insurance MahaJeevan product
India First Life Insurance Company is a life insurance company in India. It is a joint venture between two
of India's public-sector banks – Bank of Baroda (44%) and Andhra Bank (30%), and UK's financial and
investment company Legal & General (26%). It was incorporated in November, 2009. It has its
headquarters in Mumbai India First Life made more than Rs. 2 billion in turnover in just four and half
8% Return on Investment Tax benefits under sec 80c & sec 1010 Life Cover 1 premium* (16-18)
First Life insurance company is headquartered in Mumbai. The company is headed by the MD &CEO
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Fig-1.2
1.Bank of Baroda
2.Andhra Bank
“MAHA JEEVAN YOJANA” is a product of the company India First Life Insurance, which is one of
India’s youngest life insurance companies. Headquartered in Mumbai, it’s present in over 1000 cities
across India. It’s a joint venture between Bank of Baroda (44% stake), Andhra Bank (30% stake) and
UK`s leading risk, wealth and investment brand Legal & General group (26% stake). This product or
investment policy is one of the best of its own. It’s a 15-year policy. Premium Varies from- Rupees 25000
to Maximum Limit Rate of return- Fixed 8% + 1 % (Annual Bonus) + 1% (Market Bonus) As most
policies don’t have much of the liquidity in it this policy provides its customer 90% liquidity i.e., amount
withdrawal option without any extra charges. This policy comes under the tax provision of 80C and
10(10D) The best part of this policy is that it provides an extra benefit of insurance i.e., if the policy
27
holder dies the company will provide the appointed nominee an amount 14 to 18 times of the first
premium paid.
No risk, No Brokerages, No TDS and Great Customer Relations. INSPLORE CONSULTANTS also
deals with a health care policy named „Star little Healthcare‟. This policy is for providing Med claims.
The life insurance companies have performed the best when it comes to growth with an increase of almost
70% in new premium that has been collected in the initial 5 months of 2012. As per IRDA data, in April-
August 2010 the insurance companies earned $11.73 billion in new premium - in the corresponding
period in the previous year the amount stood at 6.9 billion dollars LIC, a state held insurer, had been the
biggest profit maker at that time with an addition of 88%to their existing business. The privately-owned
insurers together had seen a leap of 34% to their policy sales. ICICI Prudential earned 576.60 million
dollars at that time. During April-August 2009 SBI Life had earned $379.20 million in sales of new
policies and that figure went up to $531.87 million in the corresponding period in 2010 making it an
increase of 40%. HDFC Standard Life also experienced a good growth of 54% in new sales. IRDA data
shows that between April and October 2010 the general insurance industry experienced a year-on-year
growth of 22.76% with regards to underwritten gross premium. The total value of that premium was 5.29
billion dollars while the same figure stood at $4.31 billion in April-October 2009. For the public-sector
companies, the year-on-year growth rate was21.9percent between April-October 2010 and April-October
2009.In the same period the privately held insurers saw an increase of 25.19 percent in terms of premium
collected. Among the publicly owned entities, New India Insurance was one of the better performers with
a premium income of 916.77 million dollars in April-October 2010.At the same period in 2009 they had
earned 770.25 million dollars which implies a growth rate of 19.04%. The IRDA Summary Report of
Motor Data of Public and Private Sector Insurers 2009-10 states that in the same period almost 28.4
million policies were sold and the aggregate worth of premium collected was $2.31 billion.
The health insurance sector, according to the RNCOS' research report named "Booming Health Insurance
in India" posted unprecedented growth rates in 2008-09 and 2009-10. The report also estimates that
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between the 2009-10 and 2013-14 the sector would see a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of at
least 25%.
Following is some of the major problems plaguing the insurance industry in India:
Regulatory misunderstanding
Investment regulations
Solvency regulation
Data clarity
One of the major reasons for an increasing number of people availing insurance policies in India is the
growing level of awareness. People nowadays value their lives, their health, and their families even more
than before given the tough economic circumstances and so want to make sure that everything is fine
even if they are not there. Yet another reason for the growing popularity of insurance policies is the
benefit of tax exemption that is provided to family oriented and individual plans. Majority of the private
insurers also provide lucrative returns and are now being availed by a section of the Indian society with
greater disposable earnings. There is an aspect of psychological comfort attached to the insurance policies
as well - whenever an insurance is availed the policyholder can be more or less assured of a safe future
Competition in an industry is rooted in its underlying economics, and competitive forces Exist that go
well beyond the established combatants in a particular industry. The state of competition in an Industry
29
1.The threat of new entrants
. Overall threat is medium given that entry is subject to license and regulations
Bargaining power of customers especially corporate is very high because they pay huge amount of
premium
Supplier being the distributor or agent have high bargaining power because they have customer
Insurance industry is becoming highly competitive with 52 players operating in the industry
The insurance companies in private and the public sector insurance need to assign due weight age to the
formulation of marketing mix for the emerging insurance business. The emerging trends indicate that if
the insurance companies delay the process of formulating a sound marketing mix for their business, there
would be a sharp fall in their market share in the future, which would bring down the rate of profitability.
This makes it essential to study the different sub mixes of marketing such as the product mix, the
promotion mix, the price mix, the place mix, the people, the process and the physical evidence, in relation
The term insurance marketing refers to the marketing of insurance service with the motto of customer-
orientation and profit-generation. The insurance marketing focuses on the formulation of an ideal mix for
the insurance business so that the insurance organizations survive and thrive in a right perspective. They
30
quality of services can be improved by formulating a fair mix of the core and peripheral services. The
marketing concept in the insurance business is concerned with the expansion of insurance business in the
best interest of society vis-à-vis the insurance organizations. But in the modern business world, the
marketing concept insists on fixing of accountability for overall marketing performance. The concept of
marketing as co-creating values considered to be a very significant one; this viewpoint is very new and
may take some time to be absorbed into the mainstream of the life insurance sector. It is, therefore,
practical to consider some of the more conventional approaches to services marketing. However, there are
some considerations that still apply to the marketing of services; just as conventional marketing has been
underpinned by the four „Ps‟, financial services marketing too has a marketing mix which consists of
eight „PS “The Ps‟ is listed below, with examples of financial services provided:
Product element
: The product element in the financial services is of the outmost importance, since the customer is initially
attracted to the product only. The benefits of the financial services must be of value to the customer
: Place and time elements represent the way in which the services delivered to the customer. Many of the
basic financial services are available 24/7 or during a working day (via automated telling machines)
Process
: This refers to means through which the service is created and consumed (or even co- produced). The
more easy and friendly process will be, the higher the demand will be of the product in the financial
services market. The consumer plays a significant role in the process or creation of the financial services.
Productivity
: Productivity refers to the way in which the inputs of the service are translated in to outputs that are
valued by the customers. In financial services where economies of scale are considered to be critical in
driving down costs (not necessarily prices), efficient production has to be central. It is also essential to
maintaining quality, without which customers will switch to competitors who offer better quality
People
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: People are the most important element of any service or experience. Services tend to be produced and
consumed at the same moment, and aspects of the customer experience are altered to meet the individual
needs of the person consuming it. People have an important role in service delivery, they are relied upon
to deliver and maintain transactional marketing and people play an important part in the customer
relationship
Promotion
: It refers to the marketing strategies which help in promoting the financial services in the market.
Promotion in financial services may spell out the advantages of a particular service provider over its
rivals, as the sector is highly competitive and differentiation between products and providers is difficult to
establish.
Physical evidence
: The service firm must recognize the importance of physical evidence and the role it is likely to play in
overall marketing strategy of the firm. The reasons why physical evidence management cannot be left to
chance include its role in service packaging, service differentiation, facilitation in the service creation and
delivery, and customer and employee socialization a traditional means of overcoming the intangibility of
Price
The price is an important aspect of the marketing of financial services in the competitive market. Every
customer wants to pay less and buy more. The customers pay for their financial services either directly or
Companies are competing on price and also using low price and high returns strategy for customers to
lure them
Consulting firms provide professional services to businesses. There is a lot of competition among
consulting firms to secure and maintain clients, and many factors that lead a client to select one
consulting firm over another. As such, it is helpful for consulting firms to regularly assess the
marketplace and their competitiveness in the market. One tool for analysing a firm’s competitive market
32
position is the SWOT analysis. SWOT stands for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats. This
tool utilizes data to provide a realistic overview of the market and competitiveness.
Strength
- Strong compliance
- Have the existing loyal customer Weakness
- Working with companies’ products which have - Slow process due to paper work
excellent reputation. - Working with Limited product and services
- Strong and motivated team - Available in limited location (Physical presence)
- Quality and effective performance
- Working with high standards and privacy.
Threats
Opportunity
- Changing laws and regulations
- Expanding the presence in different location.
- Less demands for certain projects’ product and
- Getting multiple projects from different services
companies
- Weak financial position of customer due to
pandemic.
Fig-1.3
33
CHAPTER – 2
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research methodology is a way to systematically solve the research problem. It may be understood as a
ally. In it we study the various steps that are generally adopted by a researcher in studying his research
problem along with the logic behind them. It is necessary for the researcher to know not only the research
Research was designed so as to get the relevant information that can be used for various organizational
purposes.
In this study Exploratory research design has been used because this kind of research has the primary
objective of development of insights into the problem. It studies the main area where the problem lies and
The research methodology for the present study has been adopted to reflect these realties and help reach
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2.1.2 Data Collection Technique
• Primary Data is the first- hand data, new data gathered to help solve the problem at hand. Data is
collected personally for the specific project through research. Questionnaire was prepared to gather
• Secondary Data is the second- hand data collected by someone else with is gathered through internet,
Initially, a rough draft will be prepared keeping in mind the objective of the research. A pilot study will
be undertaken in order to know the accuracy of the questionnaire. The final questionnaire will be arrived
at only after certain important changes are incorporated. Convenience sampling technique will be used for
collecting the data from different investors. The investors are selected by the convenience sampling
method. The selection of units from the population based on their easy availability and accessibility to the
researcher is known as convenience sampling. Convenience sampling is at its best in surveys dealing with
The respondents who will be asked to fill out the questionnaires are the sampling units. These comprise of
employees of various companies working in and around R G tower, government employees, housewives,
2.3.1Sampling size
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The sample size were taken to only 150, which comprised of mainly people from different regions of
Delhi .
CHAPTER -3
Table-3.1
Demographics
36
Fig-3.1
Demographics
Inference –
For Demographics
From the table and chart, it is inferred that majority of respondents i.e., 32.3 % are in the age range of less
The ratio between male and female is close to equal. The majority of respondents are from Madhya
The income range of 5,00,000 to 10,00,000 had maximum number of respondents i.e., 39.6%.
All respondents had either a bachelor degree i.e., 54.2% or a master degree i.e., 45.8%. 34% of
respondents are single and 25 % of respondents have the family with independent children.
37
Table-3.2
Few questions
38
Fig-3.2
Few questions
Inference –
From the above table and chart, it is inferred that 50% of the respondents have the insurance policy.
Majority of Respondents are aware of LIC i.e.,29.2% and India first life insurance28.8%.
Most of the respondents i.e., 60.4% gave importance to go through advertisement before buying an
insurance policy.
86.4 % of respondents agreed that Life insurance is important by responding important and very
important.
It is also inferred that most of the respondents i.e., 54.2 % very strongly preferred IFLI Company policy.
The Buying behaviour of respondents are positive i.e.,51% and very positive i.e., 39.6%.
Overall, the opinion towards life insurance policy is satisfied i.e., 47.9 % and strongly satisfied i.e.,35.4%
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Table-3.3
Level of importance did you give to factors
40
Fig-3.3
Level of importance did you give to factors
Inference –
From the above chart and table, it is inferred that Tax benefit, flexibility and liquidity i.e., 82%, 77% and
75% respectively are the major factor were the very important is chosen by respondents.
Although in interest rate/ return, safety, Flexibility to track over app/website the maximum respondents
have not chosen ‘very important’ but at the same time they have also not chosen ‘not important’.
So, it is also concluded that most of the factor are in the Likert scale of fairly
63%
37%
100%
Table-3.4
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Gender Distribution
Fig-3.4
Gender Distribution
The above pie chart depicts that the total number of males which were investing their money were 63%.
Whereas, only 37% of females were only investing their money. It shows that males are more active in
AGE OF RESPONDENT
40%
46%
10%
4%
100%
Table-3.5
Age
42
Fig-3.5
Age
From the above graph this can be concluded that people in the age group of 26 to 35 are more involved in
making investments. There can be various reason behind it like marriage etc. People at this age are more
ambitious about their career and strive for earning additional money to save for future needs, such as
OCCUPATION OF RESPONDENTS
19%
58%
7%
16%
100%
Table-3.6
Occupation
43
Fig-3.6
Occupation
The above chart depicts that maximum percentage of respondents (58%) who are working prefer
investing their money, whereas business class and students prefer to invest only in 19% and 7%of the
cases respectively. People with other occupation who like to invest their money is 16%.
53%
34%
9%
4%
100%
Table-3.7
Annual Salary
44
Fig-3.7
Annual Salary
The above pie chart depicts that 53% of the respondents with the income level of 2 lakhs believe in
investing their money which is the highest. Whereas, 34% of the respondents with an income level of 5
lakhs prefer making investments. 9% of the respondents with the income level of 7lakhs prefer investing
their money and the respondents with more than 7 lakhs of income level are least active in investing their
49%
17%
34%
100%
Table-3.8
For how long are you looking to invest
45
Fig-3.8
For how long are you looking to invest
The above pie charts depict that 49% of the respondents prefer to keep their investment duration ranging
for 0 to 5 years. Whereas 17% and 34% of the respondents prefer to invest in more than 5years of
49%
34%
14%
3%
100%
Table-3.9
How much money are you approx. looking to invest
46
Fig-3.9
How much money are you approx. looking to invest
The above pie chart depicts that 49% of the respondents prefer investing less than 10,000, 34% prefer
investing between 10000-50000, 14% prefer investing between 50000-100000 and 3% of the respondents
Table-3.10
90%
10%
100%
New Investment Options
47
Fig-3.10
New Investment Options
The above pie chart depicts that 90% of the respondents agree to the idea of exploring investment
IF YOU HAD MONEY TO INVEST, HOW MUCH WOULD YOU BE WILLING TO PLACE IN AN
INVESTEMNT WITH POSSIBLE HIGH RETURNS BUT A SIMILAR CHANCE OF LOSING SOME
OF YOUR MONEY?
5%
19%
37%
19%
20%
100%
Table-3.11
Same Return and Risk
48
Fig-3.11
Same Return and Risk
The above pie chart depicts that only 5% of the respondents will put all their money in such investment
with high returns and equivalent amount of risk, 19% will invest more than half of their money, 20% of
the respondents will invest very little of their money, and 19% of the respondents will invest less than half
of their money.
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CHAPTER-4
4.1 Findings –
policy. For consumers the advertise is effective tool to know about company in buying decision.
69.8% chosen Interest rate/ return factor as important and above in scale. Consumer give
Tax benefit is most important factor chosen by respondents while buying policy i.e., 82.3%.
Consumer give importance to the tax factor which they save by claim.
The Buying behaviour of respondents are positive i.e.,51% and very positive i.e., 39.6%.
Consumer is overall having the positive behaviour towards buying the insurance.
The consumer would have the positive behaviour if there is a higher interest rate / return. Return
on investment is important factor by which consumer have positive behaviour toward buying
policy.
Most Investors prefer to park their funds in avenues like Life insurance as their safest option.
4.2 CONCLUSION
The study conclude that consumer buy the insurance policy by giving importance to various factor
such as tax benefits, flexibility, liquidity, website App and interest rate/return. Different factor has
The higher income group are currently the major market for insurance companies.
The consumer also goes through the advertisement before buying the policy.
Overall, the consumer is satisfied towards buying insurance policy. So, the companies can plan for
the policy keeping the competitors i.e., consumer preferred companies and other buying factor
which consumer consider before buying. It will help the company to create better strategy.
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4.3 RECOMMENDATIONS
The company can focus more on advertisement as consumer goes for advertisement before buying
a policy. Companies can use different marketing strategies for the same.
Company can also create the modified version if policy for middle and lower segment income
Companies can consider this factor i.e., tax benefits, flexibility, liquidity, website /app and interest
rate/return as important because these factors may provide the opportunity to company for better
Promotion strategy
The company can go for different promotion strategy which would help to increase the
Hashtag marketing, different digital marketing are the new trends of marketing which company
Target market
The company can also target the middle and lower segment by modifying the exciting policy
4.4 LIMITATIONS
The total number of INSURANCE POLICIES in the market is so large that it needs a lot of
resources to analyse them all. There are various companies providing these to the public. Handling
and analysing such a varied and diversified data need a lot of time and resources.
Reluctance of the people to provide complete information about them can affect the validity of the
responses.
The lack of knowledge of customers about the INSURANCE POLICIES can be a major limitation
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REFERENCES
1 https://www.policybazaar.com/insurance-companies/indiafirst-lifeinsurance/
2 https://www.ibef.org/industry/insurance-sector-india.aspx
3 https://www.indiafirstlife.com/
4 https://www.insploreconsultants.com/
Annexure-1
QUESTIONNAIRE:
1. Age –
o 45 and above
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2. Gender –
o Male
o Female
o non-matriculate
o Bachelor’s Degree
o Professional/Master’s Degree
o Doctorate Degree
o Single
o Yes
o No
a)2 lakhs
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b)5 lakhs
c)7 lakhs
d)Above 7 lakhs
b) 10,000-50,000
c) 50,000-1,00,000
d) 1,00,000 plus
8 Level of importance did you give to below factors while buying insurance –
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o Safety
12345
o Tax benefit
12345
o Liquidity
12345
o Settlement ratio
12345
o Flexibility
12345
12345
12345
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