Source 1

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SOURCE 1

John Constable painted this artwork of a navigable river at East Bergholt in Essex in 1817

SOURCE 1:
This source shows the extension of the Bridgewater canal. This provided manufacturers in
Manchester an alternative way of transporting their goods to the Liverpool port. As this was
reducing the costs of transporting goods between these two cities, Bridgewater had very
little difficulty in persuading others to use the canal. This particular canal began within a few
miles of the River Mersey and finished close to the River Trent in Derbyshire. It was made to
be ninety miles long with much more than 70 locks and five tunnels. Although the canal
was very expensive to construct, it largely reduced the price of transporting goods.

ANALYSIS: This Artwork is a primary source by John Constable who was an eyewitness to the
change in transportation during the Industrial Revolution. This is a valuable source for
historians (intended to have an audience of the general public) as it supports other
information surrounding the building of canals. This also provides further details of the
expansion and length and soon after, that communities and others all jumped on board to
further develop more canals.
SOURCE 2

George Walker, Middleton Colliery (1814)

SOURCE 3

Abraham Solomon, First Class - the Meeting (revised version, 1855)

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