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The nurse is aware that the age at which the posterior fontanel closes is _____ months.
A. 2
B. 3 to 6
C. 18
D. 12 to 18
ANSWER: A
The nurse knows that the colostrum is rich with which of the following:
A. Vitamin K.
B. Amylase.
C. IgA.
D. IgG.
ANSWER: C
The nurse knows that an newborn head circumference at birth should be:
A. 30-33 cm.
B. 32-37 cm.
C. HC equal CC.
D. 46-52 cm.
ANSWER: B
What would cause the closure of the ductus arteriosus after the baby had been delivered?
A. Decreased blood flow.
B. Shifting of pressures from right side to the left side of the heart.
C. Increased PO2.
D. Decreased artery pressure.
ANSWER: C
During the feto-placental circulation, the shunt (opening) between two atria is called:
A. Ductus venosous.
B. Foramen Magnum.
C. Ductus arteriosus
D. Foramen Ovale.
ANSWER: D
According to Erikson stages of development, the stage of intimacy versus isolation is

characterized by:
A. Making a commitment to a relationship with another person and work.
B. Learn self-control without loss of self-esteem.
C. Begin to actualize one's own abilities including making decisions about self.
D. Beginning of the ability to create and develop a sense of competence.
ANSWER: A
Regarding to infant growth and development. Which of the following is correct?
A. IgG reached to adult levels at one year of age.
B. IgA is plentiful during this stage.
C. The first teeth erupt are the lower central incisors at 6 to 10 months.
D. The normal respiratory rate is slow from 30 to 60 breaths per minute.
ANSWER: C
The nurse is aware that the age at which the anterior fontanel closes is _____ months.
A. 2.
B. 3 to 6.
C. 6 to 10.
D. 12 to 18.
ANSWER: D
The nurse assesses appropriate newborn development when the newborn:

A. Rolls over and sits up.
B. Is sitting up without support.
C. Is creeping and crawling.
D. Grasps an item by reflex.
ANSWER: D
The nurse knows that an infant's birth weight should be tripled by:
A. 6 months.
B. 1 year.
C. 18 months.
D. 2 years.
ANSWER: B
The nurse explains that by the age of 6 months an iron-rich formula should be offered because
the infant has:
A. Limited ability to produce red blood cells.
B. Ineffective digestive enzymes.
C. Exhausted maternal iron stores.
D. Need of the iron to support dentition.
ANSWER: C
By 1 year, the pincer-grasp coordination of index finger and thumb is well established and it
called:
A. Neat pincer grasp.
B. Crude pincer grasp.
C. Palmer pincer reflex.
D. None of the above.
ANSWER: A
A clinic nurse assesses the language patterns of a 5-month-old infant. The nurse determines that
the infant is demonstrating the highest level of developmental achievement expected if the
infant:
A. Speaks two words besides together.
B. Uses simple vowel sounds such as "goo-goo".
C. Uses simple words such as "bye-bye".
D. Uses simple words such as "mama".
ANSWER: B
The nurse is aware that the earliest age at which an infant is able to sit steadily alone is _____
months.
A. 4.
B. 5.
C. 8.
D. 15.
ANSWER: C
The nurse is aware that the earliest age at which the infant should be able to take first step walk
independently is _____ months.
A. 8 to 18.
B. 8 to 15.
C. 15 to 24.
D. 15 to 18.
ANSWER: B
The parent of a 3-month-old infant asks the nurse, "At what age do infants usually begin turn
from back to abdomen?" The nurse would reply:
A. 3 months.
B. 5 months.
C. 6 months.
D. 7 months.
ANSWER: C
Most infants begin to fear strangers at age:

A. 6 months.
B. 2 months.
C. 4 months.
D. 12 months.
ANSWER: A
A 4 months baby age, any food placed on the anterior portion of the baby tongue will be expelled
by them. The nurse anticipates that he serves:
A. Disliked the food.
B. Parachute reflex.
C. Sucking reflex.
D. Extrusion Reflex.
ANSWER: D
Which of the following is not correct regarding to promoting nutrition for infants?
A. Breast milk is the first choice for infant feeding during the first year.
B. Vitamin D Drops should be started to give for infant during the first 2 months.
C. Delay introduction of cow’s milk until one year of age.
D. Introduce solid foods mixed with formula during the first 3 months.
ANSWER: D
Which of the following is the major potential threat to infant throughout of the infancy period?
A. Falling.
B. Using pacifier to help them for sleeping.
C. Aspirations.
D. Bathing and swimming.
ANSWER: C
Lama’s mother is concerned about her developing baby-bottle syndrome. What would be her
best action to prevent this?
A. Boil formula to reduce the acidosis.
B. Check the expiration date of bottle.
C. Do not lama to bed with a bottle.
D. Use plastic rather than glass bottles.
ANSWER: C
The mother of a 12-month-old infant expresses concern about the effect of frequent thumb
sucking on her child’s teeth. After the nurse teaches her about this matter, which response by the
mother indicates that the teaching has been effective?
A. Thumb sucking should be discouraged at 12 months.
B. I’ll give the baby a pacifier instead.
C. Sucking is important to the baby.
D. I’ll wrap the thumb in a bandage.
ANSWER: C
Increases in the length in the first year of life is:

A. 12 cms.
B. 15 cms.
C. 25 cms.
D. 35 cms.
ANSWER: C
A newborn baby has a head circumference of 35 cms at birth. His optimal chest circumference at
one-year age will be:
A. 43 cms.
B. 37 cms.
C. One third size of adult.
D. 46 cms.
ANSWER: D
Regarding to temper tantrums in children, one of the following statements is true:

A. It is most common with infant.
B. Parents need help to realize this as normal phenomenon and is a positive stage
in development.
C. It is contribute to increase risk for seizure disorders.
D. Parents are advised to ignore it and help child to learn new skills and
succeed.
ANSWER: D
Which of the following is the major cause of accident for two years old age toddler child?
A. Burns.
B. Falls or playground injuries.
C. Ingestion poisoning.
D. Motor vehicle accidents (MVA).
ANSWER: C

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The nurse is aware that the age at which the posterior fontanel closes is _____ months.

According to Erikson stages of development, the stage of intimacy versus isolation is

The nurse assesses appropriate newborn development when the newborn:

Most infants begin to fear strangers at age:

Increases in the length in the first year of life is:

Regarding to temper tantrums in children, one of the following statements is true:

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