Wife, Son and Siblings
Wife, Son and Siblings
Wife, Son and Siblings
Marie Josephine Leopoldine Bracken, was the common-law wife of Philippine nationalist José Rizal
during his exile in Dapitan in the province of Zamboanga del Norte in the southern Philippines.
In the last days of February 1895, while still in Dapitan, Rizal met an 18-year old petite Irish girl, with
bold blue eyes, brown hair and a happy disposition. She was Josephine Bracken, the adopted daughter
of George Taufer from Hong Kong, who came to Dapitan to seek Rizal for eye treatment.
Rizal was physically attracted to her. His loneliness and boredom must have taken the measure of him
and what could be a better diversion that to fall in love again. But the Rizal sisters suspected Josephine
as an agent of the friars and they considered her as a threat to Rizal’s security.
Rizal asked Josephine to marry him, but she was not yet ready to make a decision due to her
responsibility to the blind Taufer. Since Taufer’s blindness was untreatable, he left for Hong Kong on
March 1895.
Josephine stayed with Rizal’s family in Manila. Upon her return to Dapitan, Rizal tried to arrange with
Father Antonio Obach for their marriage. However, the priest wanted a retraction as a precondition
before marrying them.
Rizal upon the advice of his family and friends and with Josephine’s consent took her as his wife even
without the Church blessings.
Josephine gave birth to a premature baby named Francisco who sadly died a few hours later.
Intriguingly, it is believed that our national hero himself had been responsible for Bracken’s miscarriage.
According to some sources, Rizal played a prank on her during her pregnancy, causing her to hit her
stomach on an iron stand. Seeing the baby’s condition, Rizal immediately baptized him Francisco in
honor of his father. He did everything he could to save the life of his infant son, but in vain. All his
knowledge and skill as a physician could not save little Francisco. Sorrowfully, Rizal saw his child die
three hours after birth.
Rizal Siblings