Cholera Cholera

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Cholera

and
Hepatitis!
GROUP 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS!
WE ARE GONNA BE
DISCUSSING AND OBSERVING
THE TRANSMISSIONS,
SYMPTOMS,TREATMENT,
PREVENTION
TOWARDS/AGAINST CHOLERA
AND HEPATITIS
CHOLERA
WHAT IS CHOLERA?
CHOLERA IS AN ACUTE
DIARRHOEAL INFECTION
CAUSED BY INGESTION OF
FOOD OR WATER
CONTAMINATED WITH THE
BACTERIUM VIBRIO
CHOLERAE. CHOLERA
REMAINS A GLOBAL THREAT
TO PUBLIC HEALTH AND AN
INDICATOR OF INEQUITY
AND LACK OF SOCIAL
DEVELOPMENT.
HOW DO WE
RECIEVE OR GET
CHOLERA?
WE CAN RECIVE THIS WHEN A
PERSON CAN GET CHOLERA BY
DRINKING WATER OR EATING FOOD
CONTAMINATED WITH CHOLERA
BACTERIA. IN AN EPIDEMIC, THE
SOURCE OF THE CONTAMINATION
IS USUALLY THE FECES OF AN
INFECTED PERSON THAT
CONTAMINATES WATER OR FOOD.
THE DISEASE CAN SPREAD RAPIDLY
IN AREAS WITH INADEQUATE
TREATMENT OF SEWAGE AND
DRINKING WATER.
WHAT ARE THE
SYMPTOMS?
HERE ARE THE
FOLLOWING!
CHOLERA IS AN EXTREMELY VIRULENT DISEASE
THAT CAN CAUSE SEVERE ACUTE WATERY
DIARRHOEA. IT TAKES BETWEEN 12 HOURS AND 5
DAYS FOR A PERSON TO SHOW SYMPTOMS AFTER
INGESTING CONTAMINATED FOOD OR WATER (2).
CHOLERA AFFECTS BOTH CHILDREN AND ADULTS
AND CAN KILL WITHIN HOURS IF UNTREATED.
MOST PEOPLE INFECTED WITH V. CHOLERAE DO
NOT DEVELOP ANY SYMPTOMS, ALTHOUGH THE
BACTERIA ARE PRESENT IN THEIR FAECES FOR 1-10
DAYS AFTER INFECTION AND ARE SHED BACK INTO
THE ENVIRONMENT, POTENTIALLY INFECTING
OTHER PEOPLE.

HOW DO WE
TREAT OR
CURE IT?
CHOLERA IS AN EASILY TREATABLE
DISEASE. THE MAJORITY OF PEOPLE
CAN BE TREATED SUCCESSFULLY
THROUGH PROMPT ADMINISTRATION
OF ORAL REHYDRATION SOLUTION LIKE
DRINKING 1 LITER OF CLEAN WATER TO
TREAT IN AN IMMEDIATE STATE AND
PROGRESS
HOW DO WE
PREVENT CHOLERA
HAPPING IN OUR
BODY?
A COMBINATION OF SURVEILLANCE,
WATER, SANITATION AND HYGIENE,
SOCIAL MOBILISATION, TREATMENT,
AND ORAL CHOLERA VACCINES ARE
USED.
MOVING ON TO
HEPATITIS NOW!
WHAT IS
HEPATITIS?
HEPATITIS IS AN INFLAMMATION OF
THE LIVER THAT IS CAUSED BY A
VARIETY OF INFECTIOUS VIRUSES AND
NONINFECTIOUS AGENTS LEADING TO
A RANGE OF HEALTH PROBLEMS, SOME
OF WHICH CAN BE FATAL. THERE ARE
FIVE MAIN STRAINS OF THE HEPATITIS
VIRUS
HOW DO WE
GET
HEPATITIS?
HEPATITIS A AND E ARE CAUSED
THROUGH CONSUMPTION OF
CONTAMINATED WATER AND
FOOD. HEPATITIS B, C, AND D
USUALLY OCCURS THROUGH
CONTACT WITH CONTAMINATED
BODY FLUIDS
WHAT ARE THE
SYMPTOMS OF
HEPATITIS?
HEPATITIS B AND C INFECTIONS
CAUSES CHRONIC LIVER DISEASE,
VIRAL HEPATITIS LEADS TO
INFLAMMATION OF THE LIVER
WITH SYMPTOMS OF NAUSEA,
VOMITING, FEVER, DARK URINE,
AND PALE STOOLS.
VACCINATION IS THE
MOST EFFECTIVE WAY
TO TREAT HEPATITIS,
HOWEVER, ANTIVIRAL
MEDICINES, AND A HOW DO WE
FIBER RICH DIET ALSO
HELP TO FIGHT THE
TREAT
DISEASE. HEPATITIS?
HOW DO WE
PREVENT
HEPATITIS?
FREQUENT HAND WASHING WITH
SOAP AND WATER AFTER USING
THE BATHROOM, CHANGING A
DIAPER, AND BEFORE EATING OR
PREPARING FOOD CAN HELP
PREVENT THE SPREAD OF
HEPATITIS A. THE BEST WAY TO
PREVENT HEPATITIS A IS
THROUGH VACCINATION WITH THE
HEPATITIS A VACCINE
QUESTIONS?
THAT WILL BE
OUR
PRESENTATION!
MARK ANGELO

ROLE:
PRESENTER
Khiarra!
Role:
Presenter
ROLE:
REASEARCHER
ZYRENE
ROLE:
RESEARCHER

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