Republic of the Philippines

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Region I
Schools Division Office I Pangasinan
Alvear St. Lingayen, Pangasinan
Tel. No./Fax No. (075) 522-2202(OSDS);(075) 632-8385(ASDS)
E-mail : [email protected] ; [email protected]

STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY

3rd PERIODICAL EXAMINATION

Name: Date:
Grade and Section: Score:
I. MULTIPLE CHOICE:
Direction: Choose the letter that corresponds to the correct answer. If none among the choices is the correct
answer, then write “NA” on the blank provided before the number.
1. A variable whose value is determine by chance is called _____
a. random variable b. quantitative variable c. qualitative variable d. dépendent variable
2. Which of the following is a discrete random variable?
a. The average amount of electricity consumed c. the number of patients in a hospital.
b. The amount of paint used in repainting a building d. The average weight of female athletes
3. What is the probability mass function of the random variable Y defined by the outcome of rolling a
fair dice?
1 1 1 2
a. b. c. d.
3 36 6 6

4. If two balls are drawn in succession without replacement containing 5 red balls and 6 blue balls,
which is not possible value of the random variable representing the number of blue balls?
a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. 3
For 5 – 6 : The following table contains the probability distribution for X = the number of monthly
absences of Florrie based on her previous records of absences.
X 0 1 2 3
P(x) 0.40 0.30 0.25 0.05

5. What is the probability of no absences?

a. 0.25 b. 0.40 c. 0.30 d. 0.05
6. What is the probability of at least one absence?
a. 0.25 b. 0.40 c. 0.60 d. 0.95
7. Which of the following is not a continuous random variable?
 a. Height (in inches) of a randomly selected adult male.
b. Amount of milk obtained from a cow.
c. Weight (in mg) of a powder that does not exceed 80 mg.
d. Number of typhoons that passes through PAR in years.

For 8 – 10: Refer to the Problem:

The score of a group of students in a standardized test are normally distributed with a mean of 60
and standard deviation of 8.
8. How many percent of the students got below 72?
a. 43.32 b. 93.32 c. 84.13 d. 34.13
9. At what part of the group scored between 58 and 76?
a. 40.13 b. 93.32 c. 97.72 d. 57.59
10. If there were 250 students who took the test, about how many students scored higher than 64?
a. 61 b. 62 c. 63 d. 65
11. It tells us how many standard deviations a value is away from the mean.
a. z score b. variance c. normal curve d. all of these
12. Which of the following is TRUE for the normal curve?
a. symmetrical c. bell shaped.
b. unimodal d. all the above
13. The set of all possible values of the variable is referred to as a _____.
a. population b. sample c. variables d. random variable
14. Which of the following statement is correct?
a. The mean of the sampling distribution of the means is less than the population mean.
b. The mean of the sampling distribution of the means is greater than the population mean.
c. The mean of the sampling distribution of the means is always equal to the population mean.
d. The mean of the sampling distribution of the means maybe equal, greater than or less than the
population mean.
15. Whenever the population standard deviation is unknown and the population has a normal or near normal
distribution, which distribution is used in developing an interval estimation?
a. standard distribution b. z distribution c. alpha distribution d. t – distribution
16. How many possible of size n = 2 can be drawn from the population of size 9?
a. 36 b. 1728 c. 144 d. 220
For 17 – 18: Refer on the table below.
X 2 3 6
P(x) 1 1 1
2 3 6

17. Which formula gives the probability distribution shown by the table.
 1 x 6 1
a. P(x) = b. P(x) = c. P(x) = d. P(x) =
x 6 x 6
18. Which are the possible values of X for it be a probability distribution?
a. 0, 2, 3 b. 1, 2, 3 c. 2,3, 4 d. 1, 1, 2

For 19: Refer on the table: X 1 2 4 5 6

P(x) 3 1 1 2 1
8 8 8 8 8

19. The probability distribution of population is shown by the table. Evaluate the mean of the distribution?
a. 3.18 b. 3.13 c. 3.86 d. 3. 19
20. If value of X is 70 and μ of sampling distribution is 15 with standard deviation is 20 then standard normal
variable is ____________.
a. 2.75 b. 3.75 c. 4.75 d. 5.75
21. The score of students in the midyear examination for Mathematics has a mean of 32 and a standard
deviation of 5. Find the z score that corresponds to the score x = 37 ?
a. 1 b. -1 c. 2 d. -2
22. A portion chosen from the population is called_______
a. sample b. parameter c. statistic d. sampling
23. The shape of the normal curve is _________.
a. Bell shaped b. Flat c. Circular d. Spiked
24. The normal curve is symmetrical about the mean, μ which mean the area of the right of the mean is the
same as the area to the left of the mean.It implies that P(x¿ μ ¿=P(x > μ) is equal to ______.
a. 0.25 b. 1 c. 0.50 d. 0
25. Based on the survey conducted to1200 respondents 1 out of 3 Filipinos can’t live without cell phone.
The given quantity is called
a. sample b. parameter c. statistic d. sampling
26. If population standard deviation is unknown then formula used to calculate standard error is as
n−1 s n+1 n(2)
a. b. c. d.
√n √n √n √n
27. Standard deviation of a sampling distribution is also classified as_______
a. standard error b. statistic error c. sampling error d. probability error
28. which of the following is not true about samples?
a. It is the subset of a population. c. It describes by statistic.
b. It relatively large number. d. It can be a portion of a population.
29. A population consists 11, 19, 22, 2, 8, 9, and 15. Suppose samples of 2 are drawn from this population.
This situation is an example of the sampling distribution of the sample mean for a normal population with
population variance is __________.
 a. unknown c. large
b. known d. small.

For Items 30 – 31:

A population has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 5. A random sample of 16
measurements is drawn from this population. Assume that the population is infinite.
30. What is mean of the distribution?
A. 50 B. 10 C. 55 D. 71
31. What is standard deviation which describe the population?
A. 10 B. 1.3 C. 1.25 D. 1
32. The process of taking samples is called _____________.
A. Sampling B. Parameter C. Statistic D. Mean
33. To test the effectiveness of the newly created COVID-19 vaccine, 20 people were given a shot. 20
people in this problem is the _________.
a. Sampling c. Statistic
b. Population d. Sample
34. If a sample size 3 is drawn from a population of 45, determine the variance of the sample means if the
population variance is equal to 67?
a. 18 c. 31
b. 34 d. 21
35. Thirty (30) out of 100 animals in the zoo are randomly selected to test the new vaccine to boost the
immunity of these animals. Which of the following is true about the statement?
a. There are 100 samples.
b. The average number of animals in the zoo is 30.
c. There are 30 samples.
d. There are 30/100 average animals in the zoo.
36. The average family income in the Philippines in 2019 was P22,250 with a standard deviation of P1,250.
In a certain municipality, a sample of 50 families had an average income of P25,000. This situation is about
the sampling distribution of the sample mean where the population ____.
A. Variance is known.
B. Variance is unknown.
C. Standard deviation is small.
D. Standard deviation is large.
37. A sampling technique in which each member of the population is given equal chance to be chosen as
part of the sample.
A. Random Sampling C. Snowball Sampling
B. Purposive Sampling D. Systematic Sampling
38. How many samples must be included in research if a margin of error equals 5% will be applied in 975
total subjects?
a. 84 b. 104 c. 284 d. 123
39. A bakeshop owner determines the number of boxes of pandesal that are delivered each day. Find the
mean of the probability distribution shown. If the manager stated that 35 boxes of pandesal were delivered in
one day, do you think that this is a believable claim?

Number of Boxes X Probability P(X) X ∙ P(X)

35 0.10 3.5
36 0.20 7.2
37 0.30 11.1
38 0.30 11.4
39 0.10 3.9
∑ (¿ X ∙ P (X ))=37.1¿
a. The manager’s claim is reliable because the computed mean is greater than 35 boxes.
b. The manager’s claim is correct because the computed mean is within 35 boxes.
c. The manager’s claim is incorrect because the computed mean is 37 boxes.
d. The manager’s claim is incorrect because the computed mean is greater than 37 boxes.
40. In sampling with replacement, the standard error of ^
X is equal to _________.

a.
σ
√n √ N −n
N −1
b.
σ2
n
c.
σ
√n
d.
σ n
∙
√n N
41. The following samples are the numbers of daily consume cigarettes of a certain population of smokers;
11, 19, 22, 2, 8, 9, and 15. Suppose samples of 2 are drawn from this population. Which of the following
should you consider constructing the sampling distribution of sample means?
A. The samples are to disperse from each other.
B. The sample size is too small.
C. The sample mean will not be reliable due to limited samples.
D. The sample mean will be reliable because the samples are randomly selected.
42. It is a frequency distribution using the means computed from all possible random samples of a specific
size taken from a population.
A. Sampling distribution of sample means
B. Sampling distribution of population means
C. Central Limit Theorem
D. T- distribution
43. The average score of the whole class under study is 85.5. The parameter in the given problem is the ___.
a. Under study c. Whole Class
b. Average score d. none of the above.
For 44 – 45. Refer on the problem:
For the population of farm workers in Mabini, Pangasinan suppose that weekly income has a
distribution that is skewed right with a mean of µ = Php 1000 and a standard deviation of σ = Php 320. A
survey of 100 farm workers is taken, including information on their weekly income.
44. Which of the following best describes the weekly income of farm workers in Mabini?
a. There are more farmers receive their weekly income less than the average.
b. There are few farmers receive their weekly income less than the average.
c. There is not enough evidence to describe the weekly income of farm workers in Mabini.
d. There are more farmers receive their weekly income within the average.
45. What is the probability that the selected farm workers receive weekly income of less than Php 950?
a. 43.64 %
b. 44.03 %
c. 45.17 %
d. 67. 51%

For 46 – 50. Refer on the table below:

Direction: Complete the table below and solve for the mean of the distribution.

Number of Kilograms of
Probability P(X) X ∙ P(X)
Eggplants (X)
112 0.20
108 0.10
95 0.40
117 0.10
102 0.20
∑ (¿ X ∙ P (X ))=¿ ¿
Your score will be based on the rubrics below:

Points Description

5 The solution is correct, completely showed the correct procedures, no erasures.

3 The solution is correct, showed the procedures, there are erasures.

1 No solution at all.
 Table of the standard normal distribution values (z  0)

z 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09

0.0 0.50000 0.49601 0.49202 0.48803 0.48405 0.48006 0.47608 0.47210 0.46812 0.46414

0.1 0.46017 0.45621 0.45224 0.44828 0.44433 0.44038 0.43644 0.43251 0.42858 0.42466

0.2 0.42074 0.41683 0.41294 0.40905 0.40517 0.40129 0.39743 0.39358 0.38974 0.38591

0.3 0.38209 0.37828 0.37448 0.37070 0.36693 0.36317 0.35942 0.35569 0.35197 0.34827

0.4 0.34458 0.34090 0.33724 0.33360 0.32997 0.32636 0.32276 0.31918 0.31561 0.31207

0.5 0.30854 0.30503 0.30153 0.29806 0.29460 0.29116 0.28774 0.28434 0.28096 0.27760

0.6 0.27425 0.27093 0.26763 0.26435 0.26109 0.25785 0.25463 0.25143 0.24825 0.24510

0.7 0.24196 0.23885 0.23576 0.23270 0.22965 0.22663 0.22363 0.22065 0.21770 0.21476

0.8 0.21186 0.20897 0.20611 0.20327 0.20045 0.19766 0.19489 0.19215 0.18943 0.18673

0.9 0.18406 0.18141 0.17879 0.17619 0.17361 0.17106 0.16853 0.16602 0.16354 0.16109

1.0 0.15866 0.15625 0.15386 0.15151 0.14917 0.14686 0.14457 0.14231 0.14007 0.13786

1.1 0.13567 0.13350 0.13136 0.12924 0.12714 0.12507 0.12302 0.12100 0.11900 0.11702

1.2 0.11507 0.11314 0.11123 0.10935 0.10749 0.10565 0.10384 0.10204 0.10027 0.09853

1.3 0.09680 0.09510 0.09342 0.09176 0.09012 0.08851 0.08692 0.08534 0.08379 0.08226

1.4 0.08076 0.07927 0.07780 0.07636 0.07493 0.07353 0.07215 0.07078 0.06944 0.06811

1.5 0.06681 0.06552 0.06426 0.06301 0.06178 0.06057 0.05938 0.05821 0.05705 0.05592

1.6 0.05480 0.05370 0.05262 0.05155 0.05050 0.04947 0.04846 0.04746 0.04648 0.04551

1.7 0.04457 0.04363 0.04272 0.04182 0.04093 0.04006 0.03920 0.03836 0.03754 0.03673

1.8 0.03593 0.03515 0.03438 0.03363 0.03288 0.03216 0.03144 0.03074 0.03005 0.02938

1.9 0.02872 0.02807 0.02743 0.02680 0.02619 0.02559 0.02500 0.02442 0.02385 0.02330

2.0 0.02275 0.02222 0.02169 0.02118 0.02068 0.02018 0.01970 0.01923 0.01876 0.01831

2.1 0.01786 0.01743 0.01700 0.01659 0.01618 0.01578 0.01539 0.01500 0.01463 0.01426

2.2 0.01390 0.01355 0.01321 0.01287 0.01255 0.01222 0.01191 0.01160 0.01130 0.01101

2.3 0.01072 0.01044 0.01017 0.00990 0.00964 0.00939 0.00914 0.00889 0.00866 0.00842

2.4 0.00820 0.00798 0.00776 0.00755 0.00734 0.00714 0.00695 0.00676 0.00657 0.00639

2.5 0.00621 0.00604 0.00587 0.00570 0.00554 0.00539 0.00523 0.00509 0.00494 0.00480

2.6 0.00466 0.00453 0.00440 0.00427 0.00415 0.00403 0.00391 0.00379 0.00368 0.00357

2.7 0.00347 0.00336 0.00326 0.00317 0.00307 0.00298 0.00289 0.00280 0.00272 0.00264

2.8 0.00256 0.00248 0.00240 0.00233 0.00226 0.00219 0.00212 0.00205 0.00199 0.00193

2.9 0.00187 0.00181 0.00175 0.00170 0.00164 0.00159 0.00154 0.00149 0.00144 0.00140

3.0 0.00135 0.00131 0.00126 0.00122 0.00118 0.00114 0.00111 0.00107 0.00104 0.00100

3.1 0.00097 0.00094 0.00090 0.00087 0.00085 0.00082 0.00079 0.00076 0.00074 0.00071

3.2 0.00069 0.00066 0.00064 0.00062 0.00060 0.00058 0.00056 0.00054 0.00052 0.00050

3.3 0.00048 0.00047 0.00045 0.00043 0.00042 0.00040 0.00039 0.00038 0.00036 0.00035
 Table of the standard normal distribution values (z  0)

z 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09

0.0 0.50000 0.50399 0.50798 0.51197 0.51595 0.51994 0.52392 0.52790 0.53188 0.53586

0.1 0.53983 0.54380 0.54776 0.55172 0.55567 0.55962 0.56356 0.56749 0.57142 0.57535

0.2 0.57926 0.58317 0.58706 0.59095 0.59483 0.59871 0.60257 0.60642 0.61026 0.61409

0.3 0.61791 0.62172 0.62552 0.62930 0.63307 0.63683 0.64058 0.64431 0.64803 0.65173

0.4 0.65542 0.65910 0.66276 0.66640 0.67003 0.67364 0.67724 0.68082 0.68439 0.68793

0.5 0.69146 0.69497 0.69847 0.70194 0.70540 0.70884 0.71226 0.71566 0.71904 0.72240

0.6 0.72575 0.72907 0.73237 0.73565 0.73891 0.74215 0.74537 0.74857 0.75175 0.75490

0.7 0.75804 0.76115 0.76424 0.76730 0.77035 0.77337 0.77637 0.77935 0.78230 0.78524

0.8 0.78814 0.79103 0.79389 0.79673 0.79955 0.80234 0.80511 0.80785 0.81057 0.81327

0.9 0.81594 0.81859 0.82121 0.82381 0.82639 0.82894 0.83147 0.83398 0.83646 0.83891

1.0 0.84134 0.84375 0.84614 0.84849 0.85083 0.85314 0.85543 0.85769 0.85993 0.86214

1.1 0.86433 0.86650 0.86864 0.87076 0.87286 0.87493 0.87698 0.87900 0.88100 0.88298

1.2 0.88493 0.88686 0.88877 0.89065 0.89251 0.89435 0.89617 0.89796 0.89973 0.90147

1.3 0.90320 0.90490 0.90658 0.90824 0.90988 0.91149 0.91308 0.91466 0.91621 0.91774

1.4 0.91924 0.92073 0.92220 0.92364 0.92507 0.92647 0.92785 0.92922 0.93056 0.93189

1.5 0.93319 0.93448 0.93574 0.93699 0.93822 0.93943 0.94062 0.94179 0.94295 0.94408

1.6 0.94520 0.94630 0.94738 0.94845 0.94950 0.95053 0.95154 0.95254 0.95352 0.95449

1.7 0.95543 0.95637 0.95728 0.95818 0.95907 0.95994 0.96080 0.96164 0.96246 0.96327

1.8 0.96407 0.96485 0.96562 0.96638 0.96712 0.96784 0.96856 0.96926 0.96995 0.97062

1.9 0.97128 0.97193 0.97257 0.97320 0.97381 0.97441 0.97500 0.97558 0.97615 0.97670

2.0 0.97725 0.97778 0.97831 0.97882 0.97932 0.97982 0.98030 0.98077 0.98124 0.98169

2.1 0.98214 0.98257 0.98300 0.98341 0.98382 0.98422 0.98461 0.98500 0.98537 0.98574

2.2 0.98610 0.98645 0.98679 0.98713 0.98745 0.98778 0.98809 0.98840 0.98870 0.98899

2.3 0.98928 0.98956 0.98983 0.99010 0.99036 0.99061 0.99086 0.99111 0.99134 0.99158

2.4 0.99180 0.99202 0.99224 0.99245 0.99266 0.99286 0.99305 0.99324 0.99343 0.99361

2.5 0.99379 0.99396 0.99413 0.99430 0.99446 0.99461 0.99477 0.99492 0.99506 0.99520

2.6 0.99534 0.99547 0.99560 0.99573 0.99585 0.99598 0.99609 0.99621 0.99632 0.99643

2.7 0.99653 0.99664 0.99674 0.99683 0.99693 0.99702 0.99711 0.99720 0.99728 0.99736

2.8 0.99744 0.99752 0.99760 0.99767 0.99774 0.99781 0.99788 0.99795 0.99801 0.99807

2.9 0.99813 0.99819 0.99825 0.99831 0.99836 0.99841 0.99846 0.99851 0.99856 0.99861

3.0 0.99865 0.99869 0.99874 0.99878 0.99882 0.99886 0.99889 0.99893 0.99896 0.99900

3.1 0.99903 0.99906 0.99910 0.99913 0.99916 0.99918 0.99921 0.99924 0.99926 0.99929

3.2 0.99931 0.99934 0.99936 0.99938 0.99940 0.99942 0.99944 0.99946 0.99948 0.99950

3.3 0.99952 0.99953 0.99955 0.99957 0.99958 0.99960 0.99961 0.99962 0.99964 0.99965

3.4 0.99966 0.99968 0.99969 0.99970 0.99971 0.99972 0.99973 0.99974 0.99975 0.99976
Table of the t-distribution

The table gives the values of where

Pr(T > t ;  ) =  , with  degrees of freedom

t ; 
 0.1 0.05 0.025 0.01 0.005 0.001 0.0005

1 3.078 6.314 12.076 31.821 63.657 318.310 636.620
2 1.886 2.920 4.303 6.965 9.925 22.326 31.598
3 1.638 2.353 3.182 4.541 5.841 10.213 12.924
4 1.533 2.132 2.776 3.747 4.604 7.173 8.610
5 1.476 2.015 2.571 3.365 4.032 5.893 6.869

6 1.440 1.943 2.447 3.143 3.707 5.208 5.959

7 1.415 1.895 2.365 2.998 3.499 4.785 5.408
8 1.397 1.860 2.306 2.896 3.355 4.501 5.041
9 1.383 1.833 2.262 2.821 3.250 4.297 4.781
10 1.372 1.812 2.228 2.764 3.169 4.144 4.587

11 1.363 1.796 2.201 2.718 3.106 4.025 4.437

12 1.356 1.782 2.179 2.681 3.055 3.930 4.318
13 1.350 1.771 2.160 2.650 3.012 3.852 4.221
14 1.345 1.761 2.145 2.624 2.977 3.787 4.140
15 1.341 1.753 2.131 2.602 2.947 3.733 4.073

16 1.337 1.746 2.120 2.583 2.921 3.686 4.015

17 1.333 1.740 2.110 2.567 2.898 3.646 3.965
18 1.330 1.734 2.101 2.552 2.878 3.610 3.922
19 1.328 1.729 2.093 2.539 2.861 3.579 3.883
20 1.325 1.725 2.086 2.528 2.845 3.552 3.850

21 1.323 1.721 2.080 2.518 2.831 3.527 3.819

22 1.321 1.717 2.074 2.508 2.819 3.505 3.792
23 1.319 1.714 2.069 2.500 2.807 3.485 3.767
24 1.318 1.711 2.064 2.492 2.797 3.467 3.745
25 1.316 1.708 2.060 2.485 2.787 3.450 3.725

26 1.315 1.706 2.056 2.479 2.779 3.435 3.707

27 1.314 1.703 2.052 2.473 2.771 3.421 3.690
28 1.313 1.701 2.048 2.467 2.763 3.408 3.674
29 1.311 1.699 2.045 2.462 2.756 3.396 3.659
30 1.310 1.697 2.042 2.457 2.750 3.385 3.646

40 1.303 1.684 2.021 2.423 2.704 3.307 3.551

60 1.296 1.671 2.000 2.390 2.660 3.232 3.460
120 1.289 1.658 1.980 2.358 2.617 3.160 3.373
 1.282 1.645 1.960 2.326 2.576 3.090 3.291
Prepared by:

LORENZO C. RAMIREZ JR.

Teacher II

Checked by:

EZEKIEL M. GONDAYAO
Teacher II/ Curriculum Coordinator

Approved:

EUGENE D. MAMARIL, PhD

Principal I