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    Ajit B Pasodi
    The document discusses several Java programs to perform string operations: 1. A program to print a diamond pattern of stars based on a user-entered integer. It uses nested for loops to print the upper and lower triangles. 2. Programs that take a string as input and output the string in lowercase, remove spaces between words, and sort the characters into alphabetical order. They use String and char array methods like toCharArray() and sorting algorithms. 3. The efficient method to print the diamond pattern uses fewer loops and variables like space and stars to control the pattern.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Untitled

    Uploaded by

    Ajit B Pasodi
    12 views8 pages
    The document discusses several Java programs to perform string operations: 1. A program to print a diamond pattern of stars based on a user-entered integer. It uses nested for loops to print the upper and lower triangles. 2. Programs that take a string as input and output the string in lowercase, remove spaces between words, and sort the characters into alphabetical order. They use String and char array methods like toCharArray() and sorting algorithms. 3. The efficient method to print the diamond pattern uses fewer loops and variables like space and stars to control the pattern.

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    The document discusses several Java programs to perform string operations: 1. A program to print a diamond pattern of stars based on a user-entered integer. It uses nested for loops to print the upper and lower triangles. 2. Programs that take a string as input and output the string in lowercase, remove spaces between words, and sort the characters into alphabetical order. They use String and char array methods like toCharArray() and sorting algorithms. 3. The efficient method to print the diamond pattern uses fewer loops and variables like space and stars to control the pattern.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    12 views8 pages

    Untitled

    Uploaded by

    Ajit B Pasodi
    The document discusses several Java programs to perform string operations: 1. A program to print a diamond pattern of stars based on a user-entered integer. It uses nested for loops to print the upper and lower triangles. 2. Programs that take a string as input and output the string in lowercase, remove spaces between words, and sort the characters into alphabetical order. They use String and char array methods like toCharArray() and sorting algorithms. 3. The efficient method to print the diamond pattern uses fewer loops and variables like space and stars to control the pattern.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 8

    write a java code to print diamond pattern

    enter the value

    **

    ***

    ****

    *****

    ****

    ***

    **

    solution

    import java.util.Scanner;

    public class DiamondPattern {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

    Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

    System.out.println("enter the value");

    int rows=sc.nextInt();

    /* Code for Upper triangle */

    for (int i = 1; i < rows; i++) {

    for (int j=rows-i; j>=1 ; j--) {

    System.out.print(" ");
    }

    for (int k = 1; k <= i; k++) {

    System.out.print("* ");

    System.out.println();

    /* Code for inverted triangle */

    for (int i = 1; i <= rows; i++) {

    for (int j=1 ; j< i ; j++) {

    System.out.print(" ");

    for (int k = i; k <= rows; k++) {

    System.out.print("* ");

    System.out.println();

    EFFICIENT WAY

    import java.util.Scanner;

    public class Diamond_pattern1


    {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

    Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

    System.out.println("enter the odd value");

    int rows=sc.nextInt();

    int space=rows/2;

    int star=1;

    for (int i = 1; i <= rows; i++)

    for (int j = 1; j <=space; j++)

    System.out.print(" ");

    for (int k = 1; k <= star; k++)

    System.out.print("*");

    System.out.println();

    if(i<=rows/2)

    space--;

    star=star+2;

    }else

    space++;
    star=star-2;

    Note - always try to enter odd number and start i from 1

    String Programs

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    write java program to convert given string in lowercase

    import java.util.Scanner;

    public class toLowerCase {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

    Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

    System.out.println("enter string value");

    String s=sc.nextLine();

    String nstr="";

    char[] ch=s.toCharArray();//converting to array

    for (int i = 0; i < ch.length; i++)

    if (ch[i]>=65 && ch[i]<=90)


    {

    nstr=nstr+(char)(ch[i]+32);

    else

    nstr=nstr+ch[i];

    System.out.println(nstr);

    2. Write a java code to remove space between the string

    input -- i am a good boy

    output -- iamagoodboy

    import java.util.Scanner;

    public class RemoveSpace {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

    Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

    System.out.println("enter string value");

    String s=sc.nextLine();

    String nstr="";

    //create a new empty string

    char[] ch=s.toCharArray();
    //convert the string into array

    for(int i=0;i<ch.length;i++)

    if(ch[i]!=' ')

    nstr=nstr + ch[i];

    /* if the character at ith index is not equal


    to space

    then add that character to new empty string*/

    System.out.println(nstr);

    3. write a java program to sort string characters into ascending order

    import java.util.Scanner;

    public class sort {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

    Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

    System.out.println("enter string value");

    String str=sc.nextLine();

    char[] ch=str.toCharArray();

    //sort string in alphabetical order

    for(int i=0;i<ch.length-1;i++)

    for(int j=i+1;j<ch.length;j++)
    {

    if(ch[i]>ch[j])

    char temp=ch[i];

    ch[i]=ch[j];

    ch[j]=temp;

    String st=new String(ch);

    System.out.println(st);

    input RACE

    ouput ACER

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