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    Present Perfect (Ver 2)

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    José Amilton
    The document discusses the present perfect tense in English. The present perfect is used to refer to actions that occurred at an unspecified time in the past. It is formed using have/has + the past participle of the verb. For regular verbs, the past participle ends in "-ed", while irregular verb forms do not follow a set pattern. Some examples of irregular past participles include "bought", "spoken", and "been". The present perfect can be made affirmative, negative, or interrogative by changing the form of have/has and adding or removing other particles like "not".

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    Present Perfect (Ver 2)

    Uploaded by

    José Amilton
    13 views2 pages
    The document discusses the present perfect tense in English. The present perfect is used to refer to actions that occurred at an unspecified time in the past. It is formed using have/has + the past participle of the verb. For regular verbs, the past participle ends in "-ed", while irregular verb forms do not follow a set pattern. Some examples of irregular past participles include "bought", "spoken", and "been". The present perfect can be made affirmative, negative, or interrogative by changing the form of have/has and adding or removing other particles like "not".

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    Present Perfect (ver 2)

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    The document discusses the present perfect tense in English. The present perfect is used to refer to actions that occurred at an unspecified time in the past. It is formed using have/has + the past participle of the verb. For regular verbs, the past participle ends in "-ed", while irregular verb forms do not follow a set pattern. Some examples of irregular past participles include "bought", "spoken", and "been". The present perfect can be made affirmative, negative, or interrogative by changing the form of have/has and adding or removing other particles like "not".

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    13 views2 pages

    Present Perfect (Ver 2)

    Uploaded by

    José Amilton
    The document discusses the present perfect tense in English. The present perfect is used to refer to actions that occurred at an unspecified time in the past. It is formed using have/has + the past participle of the verb. For regular verbs, the past participle ends in "-ed", while irregular verb forms do not follow a set pattern. Some examples of irregular past participles include "bought", "spoken", and "been". The present perfect can be made affirmative, negative, or interrogative by changing the form of have/has and adding or removing other particles like "not".

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    Name:________________________________________________________________________

    PRESENT PERFECT

    O Present Perfect é usado para se referir a ações que aconteceram num tempo
    indefinido no passado. Não há esse tempo verbal no português.

    Verbo particípio*

    Os verbos regulares do inglês quando estão no particípio normalmente apenas ganham


    o sufixo “-ed” (ou “-d” se a palavra já termina com um “e”). o particípio do verbo regular tem a
    mesma forma do verbo no past simple, como canceled (past simple) e canceled (paticipio).

    EX: I have parked the car in a nearby garage.

    Os verbos irregulares no inglês não seguem nenhum padrão no participio, além disso
    podem ter vários finais, como por exemplo “-en,” “-n,” “-ne,” and “-t.” o participio dos verbos
    irregulares no inglês não é igual aos verbos no past simple, como stole (past simple) and stolen
    (participio).

    Ex: Carlos has bought me a gift.

    Importante:

    O Has só é utilizado caso o sujeito seja He, She ou It.

    Dentro do present perfect pode acontecer a contração do “have” ou “has” para a partucula

    “ ’ve” no caso do “have” ou “ ‘s ” para o “has”.

    Formation:

    have + verbo no participio

    EX: I have lived in New York; She has driven her car for hours.

    Affirmative:

    They have lived here. (sujeito + have + verbo no participio)

    She has done all her exercises. ( sujeito+ has + verbo no participio)

    Short Form: She’s done... / They’ve lived...

    Negative:

    They have not lived here. (sujeito + have + not + verbo no particípio)

    She has not done all her exercises. ( subject + has + not + verbo no particípio)

    Short Form: have not = haven’t has not = hasn’t

    Interrogative:

    Have they lived here? (Have + subject +Verbo no particípio )

    Has she done all her exercises? ( Has + subject + verbo no particípio)
    Some irregular verbs:

    INFINITIVE SIMPLE PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANING


    to be was/were been estar/ser/ficar
    to have had had ter/possuir
    to pay paid paid pagar
    to see saw seen ver/perceber
    to speak spoke spoken falar

    Put the verb in the correct form

    I__________________ (eat) my breakfast.

    She______________________ (study) for the test.

    We_______________________ (do) the homework.

    She___________________________ (watch) that movie.

    My mom_________________ (try) to learn English for years.

    We _________________________ (speak) English lately.

    That book__________________________ (be) on the table for weeks.

    Make a question:

    I have studied here for 2 years._____________________________________

    Lucy has owned her own soundbox 2020._______________________________

    My parents have been married for 25 years.

    ________________________________________________________________

    My sister has had a boyfriend for months.

    _________________________________________________________________

    I have just had breakfast. ____________________________________________

    The police have caught the thief.______________________________________

    Make a negative:

    He has cooked dinner.________________________________________________

    They have gone out._________________________________________________

    The game has begun._________________________________________

    I have made a decision.______________________________________________

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