Occupational Health12ett
Occupational Health12ett
Occupational Health12ett
DEFINITIONS
BASIC COMPETENCIES
EVIDENCE GUIDE
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes required to practice and
promote safety and health at work.
Required Required
Element Performance Criteria
Knowledge Skill
1. Prepare to practice 1.1 1.1 Elements of an 1.1 Communication
health and safety at wareness of effective skills
work
legislation that occupational 1.2 Knowledge
outlines the safety and management
minimum health program 1.3 Interpersonal
standards for 1.2 Benefits of skills
occupational implementing an 1.4 Troubleshooting
safety and health occupational skills
requirements/re safety and health 1.6 Critical thinking
gulations are program skills
emphasized 1.3 Safety 1.7 Observation
1.2 requirements of skills
enefits of own work and of
implementing an other workers
occupational 1.4 Standard
safety and health emergency plan
program are and procedures in
identified the workplace
1.3 1.6 Different OSH
afety control measures
requirements/
regulations of
own work and
of other workers
are familiarized
1.4 Workplace
standards and
procedures for
incidents and
emergencies
are determined
1.5
revention and
Control
Measures,
including use
of safety
gears/PPE
(Personal
Protective
Equipments)
to avoid
accident,
injuries and
sickness are
identified
2. Comply and promote 2.1 Safety 2.1 General OSH 2.1 Communication
compliance of workers to instructions and principles skills
organization’s
occupational health and
safety signs are 2.2 Work 2.2 Knowledge
safety instructions and followed and standards and management
requirements disseminated procedures 2.3 Interpersonal
to co-workers 2.3 Safe handling skills
2.2 Safe handling of procedures of 2.4 Troubleshooting
tools, equipment tools, equipments skills
and materials is and materials 2.5 Critical thinking
learned and 2.4 Standard skills
shared with co- emergency plan 2.6 Observation
workers and procedures in skills
2.3 Execution of the workplace 2.7 Monitoring skills
own work and 2.5 Different OSH 2.8 Reporting skills
of co-workers is control measures
monitored if 2.6 Standard
according to accident and
safe work illness reporting
procedures procedures in the
2.4 Use of safe workplace
guards and 2.7 Monitoring
safety devices system on
is monitored compliance to
2.5 Hazards, work health and
incidents, safety
injuries and
sickness in the
workplace are
reported
properly
following
standards and
procedures
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLES RANGE
1. Safety requirements / May include but are not limited to:
regulations 1.1 Clean Air Act
1.2 Building code
1.3 National Electrical and Fire Safety Codes
1.4 Waste management statutes and rules
1.5 Permit to Operate
1.6 Philippine Occupational Safety and Health
Standards
1.7 Department Order No. 13 (Construction Safety and
Health)
1.8 ECC regulations
2. Incidents and May include but are not limited to:
emergencies 2.1 Chemical spills
2.2 Equipment/vehicle accidents
2.3 Explosion
2.4 Fire
2.5 Gas leak
2.6 Injury to personnel
2.7 Structural collapse
2.8 Toxic and/or flammable vapours emission.
3. Prevention and control May include but are not limited to:
3.1 Eliminate the hazard (i.e., get rid of the dangerous machine
measures
3.2 Isolate the hazard (i.e. keep the machine in a closed room and
operate it remotely; barricade an unsafe area off)
3.3 Substitute the hazard with a safer alternative (i.e., replace the
machine with a safer one)
3.4 Use administrative controls to reduce the risk (i.e. give
trainings on how to use equipment safely; OSH-related
topics, issue warning signages, rotation/shifting work
schedule)
3.5 Use engineering controls to reduce the risk (i.e. use safety
guards to machine)
5.1 Use personal protective equipment
5.2 Safety, Health and Work Environment
Evaluation
5.3 Periodic and/or special medical examinations of
workers
4. Safety devices/PPEs May include but are not limited to:
4.1 Arm/Hand guard, gloves
(personal protective
4.2 Eye protection (goggles, shield)
eqipments) 4.3 Hearing protection (ear muffs, ear plugs)
4.4 Hair Net/cap/bonnet
4.5 Hard hat
4.6 Face protection (mask, shield)
4.7 Apron/Gown/coverall/jump suit
4.8 Anti-static suits
4.9 High-visibility reflective vest
5. Disseminate Dissemination activities may be through the following:
5.1 Peer-to-peer
5.2 During small or group meetings
5.3 Signages
5.4 Use of social media
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLES RANGE
1. Prevention and control May include but are not limited to:
1.1 Eliminate the hazard (i.e., get rid of the dangerous machine
measures
1.2 Isolate the hazard (i.e. keep the machine in a closed room and
operate it remotely; barricade an unsafe area off)
1.3 Substitute the hazard with a safer alternative (i.e., replace the
machine with a safer one)
1.4 Use administrative controls to reduce the risk (i.e. give
trainings on how to use equipment safely; OSH-related
topics, issue warning signages, rotation/shifting work
schedule)
1.5 Use engineering controls to reduce the risk (i.e. use
safety guards to machine)
1.6 Use personal protective equipment
1.7 Safety, Health and Work Environment Evaluation
1.8 Periodic and/or special medical examinations of
workers
2. Safety gears /PPE May include but are not limited to:
2.1 Arm/Hand guard, gloves
(Personal Protective
2.2 Eye protection (goggles, shield)
Equipments) 2.3 Hearing protection (ear muffs, ear plugs)
2.4 Hair Net/cap/bonnet
2.5 Hard hat
2.6 Face protection (mask, shield)
2.7 Apron/Gown/coverall/jump suit
2.8 Anti-static suits
2.9 High-visibility reflective vest
EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical aspects of Competency Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
1.1 Follows work and housekeeping procedures, and
complies with its requirements
1.2 Follows work standards and procedures
4. Context for Assessment 4.1 Competency may be assessed in the work place or in a
simulated work place setting
NC IV
UNIT CODE :
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes required to lead
the implementation of workplace’s safety and health program,
procedures and policies/guidelines.
2.3 Contingency
measures,
including
emergency
procedures
during workplace
incidents and
emergencies
are recognized
and established
in accordance
with organization
procedures
VARIABLES RANGE
5. Prevention and control May include but are not limited to:
5.1 Eliminate the hazard (i.e., get rid of the dangerous
measures
machine
5.2 Isolate the hazard (i.e. keep the machine in a closed room and
operate it remotely; barricade an unsafe area off)
5.3 Substitute the hazard with a safer alternative (i.e., replace the
machine with a safer one)
5.4 Use administrative controls to reduce the risk (i.e. give
trainings on how to use equipment safely; OSH-related
topics, issue warning signages, rotation/shifting work
schedule)
5.5 Use engineering controls to reduce the risk (i.e. use
safety guards to machine)
5.6 Use personal protective equipment
5.7 Safety, Health and Work Environment
Evaluation
5.8 Periodic and/or special medical examinations of
workers
6. Safety gears /PPE May include but are not limited to:
(Personal Protective 6.1 Arm/Hand guard, gloves
6.2 Eye protection (goggles, shield)
Equipments) 6.3 Hearing protection (ear muffs, ear plugs)
6.4 Hair Net/cap/bonnet
6.5 Hard hat
6.6 Face protection (mask, shield)
6.7 Apron/Gown/coverall/jump suit
6.8 Anti-static suits
6.9 High-visibility reflective vest
7. Appropriate risk controls Appropriate risk controls in order of impact are as follows:
7.1 Eliminate the hazard altogether (i.e., get rid of the
dangerous machine)
7.2 Isolate the hazard from anyone who could be
harmed (i.e., keep the machine in a closed room
and operate it remotely; barricade an unsafe area
off)
7.3 Substitute the hazard with a safer alternative
(i.e., replace the machine with a safer one)
7.4 Use administrative controls to reduce the risk
(i.e., train workers how to use equipment safely;
train workers about the risks of harassment; issue
signage)
7.5 Use engineering controls to reduce the risk (i.e.,
attach guards to the machine to protect users)
7.6 Use personal protective equipment (i.e., wear
gloves and goggles when using the machine)
NC V
UNIT OF COMPETENCY : Establish and manage OHS program relevant to the
Workplace
UNIT CODE :
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes required to
establish and manage safety and health program relevant to the
workplace
1. Organize OSH 1.1 Safety and 1.1 General OSH 1.1 Skills on
committee health Principles implementing
committee is 1.2 Occupational workplace
convened/ hazards/risks programs and
1.3 National OSH policies/guidelin
organized
regulations;
1.2 Roles and es
company OSH
responsibilities policies and 1.2 Interpersonal
of OSH protocols skills
committee 1.4 Systematic 1.3 Coordinating
members are gathering of OSH skills
clarified issues and 1.4 Communication
1.3 Relevant OSH concerns skills
plan and 1.5 OSH programs 1.5 Expertise on
program, and activities OSH
prevention and 1.6 OSH requirements of
control Management tasks
measures, are 1.7 OSH Planning 1.6 Familiarity of
formulated by the and OSH legislations
team Programming and company
1.4 OSH recording policies/
system are guidelines
established by 1.7 Management
the team skills
1.8 Leadership
skills
1.9 Knowledge
management
skills
1.10 Planning and
organizing skills
1.11 Communication
skills
2. Maintain OSH 2.1 Safety and health 2.1 General OSH 2.1 Implementation
program committee is met Principles skills
implementation 2.2 Occupational
regularly for 2.2 Interpersonal
program update hazards/risks skills
2.3 National OSH
2.3 Coordinating
regulations;
and evaluation company OSH skills
2.2 OSH concerns policies and 2.4 Communicatio
and issues are protocols n skills
discussed and 2.4 OSH programs 2.5 Planning skills
acted upon and activities 2.6 Analytic skills
2.3 Necessary 2.5 OSH 2.7 Facilitation
adjustments or Management skills
modifications on 2.6OSH Planning 2.8 Familiarity of
OSH plan and and OSH
program, programming legislations
prevention and and company
control measures, policies/
are made guidelines
2.9 Management
skills
2.10 Leadership
skills
3. Monitor compliance 3.1 Work activities 3.1 General OSH 3.1 Monitoring skills
to safe and healthy are monitored if Principles 3.2 Interpersonal
work procedures and 3.2 Occupational
processes
done following skills
safe and healthy hazards/risks 3.3 Coordinating
3.3 National OSH skills
procedures and
regulations;
processes 3.4 Communication
company OSH
3.2 Compliance to policies and skills
workplace protocols 3.5 Analytic skills
procedures for 3.4 OSH programs 3.6 Facilitation skills
reporting and activities 3.7 Familiarity of
hazards, 3.5 OSH OSH legislations
incidents and Management and company
injuries is 3.6 OSH Planning and policies/
monitored programming guidelines
3.3 Data on 3.7 Inspection or 3.8 Leadership skills
safety audit 3.9 Decision-making
occurrence of
procedure
workplace skills
3.8 Safety and Health
injuries and issues/concerns
diseases/ sickess 3.9 OSH Promotion
are monitored to 3.10 Monitoring
be used for system/
program procedures
planning on OSH
3.4 Inspections and
safety audits are
conducted in
accordance with
job requirements
3.5 Counselling
and/or
disciplining staff
where safety
issues are
breached is
recommended
3.6 Consistent safety
messages are
provided to
others, through
words, written
documents and
modeling correct
safety
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLES RANGE
1. Safety and Health Safety and Health Committee may include the following members
Committee :
1. Management representative (Manager or
offic
i al)
2. HR representative
3. Workers/Labor Union representative
4. Health Staff and/or First-aider
5. Safety Officer
6. Secretary
2. Prevention and control May include but are not limited to:
2.1 Eliminate the hazard (i.e., get rid of the dangerous
measures
machine
2.2 Isolate the hazard (i.e. keep the machine in a closed room and
operate it remotely; barricade an unsafe area off)
2.3 Substitute the hazard with a safer alternative (i.e., replace the
machine with a safer one)
2.5 Use administrative controls to reduce the risk (i.e.
give trainings on how to use equipment safely;
OSH-related topics, issue warning signages,
rotation/shifting work schedule)
2.6 Use engineering controls to reduce the risk (i.e. use
safety guards to machine)
2.7 Use personal protective equipment
2.8 Safety, Health and Work Environment
Evaluation
2.9 Periodic and/or special medical examinations of
workers
3. OHS concerns and issues May include but not limited to
3.1 Workers’ experience/observance on presence of
work hazards
3.2 Unsafe/unhealthy administrative arrangements
(prolonged work hours, no breaktime, constant
overtime, scheduling of tasks)
3.3 Reasons for compliance/non-compliance to use of
PPEs or other OSH procedures/policies/ guidelines