EDP Pr-11 (CM6I - 92 Ankita Adam)
EDP Pr-11 (CM6I - 92 Ankita Adam)
EDP Pr-11 (CM6I - 92 Ankita Adam)
Introduction:
Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) play a crucial role in
India's economic growth and development. However, many small
businesses struggle to access financing due to a lack of collateral or
a credit history. To address this issue, the Indian government and
various financial institutions have introduced several funding
schemes specifically designed to support SMEs.
Various Funding Schemes :
Here are some of the most popular funding schemes available for
small scale enterprises in India:
1
Stand-Up India Scheme
The Stand-Up India scheme is a government initiative that provides
loans up to Rs. 1 crore ($137,000) to women and SC/ST entrepreneurs
for setting up greenfield enterprises in manufacturing, services, or
trading sectors. The loan amount can be used for capital
expenditure or working capital requirements.
2
National Equity Fund (NEF)
The NEF scheme provides equity support to SMEs through a network
of state-level financial institutions. The scheme offers equity
participation up to 49% in SMEs with a minimum investment of Rs. 5
lakh ($6,800) and a maximum of Rs. 50 lakh ($68,000).
Types of Loans: MUDRA loan offers three types of loans based on the
stage of the business - Shishu, Kishor, and Tarun. Shishu loan is for
businesses in the initial stage, Kishor loan is for businesses that have
established their operations, and Tarun loan is for businesses that
require funds for expansion.
Loan Amount: The loan amount offered under the MUDRA loan
scheme ranges from Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 10 lakhs, depending on the
stage of the business and the financial institution providing the loan.
Interest Rates: The interest rates for MUDRA loans are generally lower
than other types of loans. The interest rates vary from 9.75% to 11.50%
per annum.
Conclusion
In conclusion, India offers a range of funding schemes to support
small scale enterprises. These schemes provide collateral-free loans,
loan guarantees, subsidies, and equity participation to promote
entrepreneurship and business growth. SMEs should evaluate their
business requirements and choose the funding scheme that best fits
their needs.