Writing About Literature Essay 2 Revised Draft
Writing About Literature Essay 2 Revised Draft
Writing About Literature Essay 2 Revised Draft
Harrison Stypula
SEL 237
10/25/2022
With the work Jordan Peele produced in Get Out viewers received a brutal and close up
look into the realities of racism and white supremacy in the U.S. through a surreal horror
experience. The way Peele refers to eugenic theory in Get Out is making a statement on the
white supremacist beliefs underlying this and similar concepts. Specifically, that they have the
right to dominion over other races. By inserting their consciousness, they genuinely believe they
are making the “inferior” individuals “perfect” by using their consciousness to enslave their
victims physical form in the most extreme manner. In doing so, Peele is bringing to light the
while also providing an underlying commentary on what motivates them to do these things.
This creation by Peele is reminiscent of the kind of atrocities committed through history
in the name of eugenics and “helping” humanity, depicted through the lens of unnatural horror
that only makes the reality of it more vivid, all the while highlighting the white supremacy that is
at its core behind it. This kind of pseudoscientific ideology in eugenics has made the work of
white supremacists easier by giving them “factual” evidence to support their ideas about
“inferiorities” and “superiorities” in other races. In the context of Get Out, Peele takes the
concepts of this theory and uses the idea of scientific knowledge to display how white supremacy
uses science to find “proof” of these based on genetics. This assumption can be seen in the
Armitage’s and their guests that they believe white genetics are superior to other races.
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The film revolves around Chris, an African American man who is asked by his white
girlfriend Rose to come meet her supposedly liberal, progressive parents for the first time. Her
parents Dean and Missy Armitage, while seemingly cordial, are disturbingly thrilled and
awkward at meeting Chris. Besides the pair of them, their hired black groundskeeper and maid
do little to make Chris feel better about his situation. After Missy hypnotizing Chris against his
will and the bizarre behavior of the “help”, Chris’s fears grow more real until Chris is forced into
the Coagula procedure. The goal of the Armitage’s, his girlfriend Rose included, is to swap the
brains of white hosts into stolen black bodies. By inserting the white consciousness into bodies
they believe are physically “superior” they’re performing their own brand of enslavement and
The kind of real-life horror that Peele is depicting in the first half of the movie presents
the viewer with the kind of systemic racism present in the U.S. with simple but true depictions.
An example of this is Chris being harassed by a police officer after having done nothing wrong
or Dean Armitage using outdated slang when referring to him and his relationship with Rose
(Get Out). With this first simple but effective display the viewers get the first sense of uneasiness
about the situation that Chris is being put into. As a viewer there is an obvious sense of
something very wrong with the people Chris is surrounded by, giving the viewer a look through
Chris’s gaze into how life appears to him. By doing this Peele is delivering his underlying
message, that “the systemic racism that the movie is about is very real” and it is far from just a
standard horror film (Landsberg 692), which is pushed even farther when the family beliefs first
crop up.
Where this racist ideology first rears its ugly head is during the family dinner in which
Chris first meets Jeremy, Rose’s brother. During his first introductions to Chris, he assesses him
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first on his race and genetic makeup, asking him questions like if “he ever [got] into street fights
as a kid?” and states “with your frame and your genetic makeup, if you really pushed your body,
and I mean really train, you know? . . . You’d be a fucking beast,” we’re given the first strong
indication of the “inferior”/“superior” ideals that the Armitage’s hold (Get Out). This depiction
follows the early eugenic ideal that one race is “superior” to another, and though it might seem at
first that the Armitage’s are implying they believe their own physical forms “inferior” they still
They believe that combining their minds with a physically stronger body can keep their
consciousness alive for another generation in an improved, “perfect” form and prove they’re
capable of enslaving African Americans in the modern day. In taking over host bodies they
follow their sick ideology that they are “perfecting” African American’s by enslaving their
minds. In doing this they genuinely believe they’re doing a good thing by preventing them from
following a path of supposed degeneracy by controlling them. With this belief that they are doing
“good,” Peele is mirroring the same kind of racist ideas that were prevalent in American history.
In displaying this concept, he is giving hints at the irony behind their ideology. They believe they
are “superior” beings, yet they also consider the bodies they are colonizing to be a physical
improvement over their own. even their most “perfect” step in evolution by adding their
consciousness into bodies of people they consider inferior to them. Noting this, it’s the first
indication that they do not believe themselves wholly “superior,” at least not consciously. This
strange obsession with black bodies that would seemingly contradicts their racist beliefs in
“inferiority” can be seen as Peele’s interpretation for why they perform these actions. They
subconsciously believe they themselves are “inferior” and need to be improved upon, though
This kind of search for physical “perfection” meshes excellently with the standard
eugenic thought, as it can be seen during the Armitage “family gathering,” specifically the
concept that “black is in fashion” as it’s so uncomfortably put by one of the party guests (Get
Out). During this scene guests continuously make comments about Chris’s physical attributes in
This mention by an older woman referring to Chris’s sexual ability and the depiction of
Philomena and “Logan King” as a couple at the garden party (Get Out), demonstrates the way
that sexual reproduction is being manipulated by the white elite for their benefit, and how they
may use it to their own advantage later in life. This concept falls in line with the ideas behind
great replacement theory, a political conspiracy that non-white individuals are attempting replace
those of white, European descent (Rose). Instead of trying to counter this illogical fear by
eliminating the “threat” of non-white individuals, Peele shows how they move with the racist
idea by trying to become visible in a “in fashion” form once their own bodies have been used up
with age. Rather than trying to eliminate these people they deem “inferior” they replace their
consciousness, which they consider to be the root of their imaginary problems. When the time
comes for them to colonize a host body, it brings with it how Peele is showing the irony that they
invade and replace these individuals. This is done just in the same way that they use their racist
ideology to claim that non-white individuals are “inferior” and trying to take over their world.
When first introduced to Rose’s parents, Chris and Rose relate how they hit a deer on the
drive to the house, striking it dead after impact, prompting Dean to go on a rant about how the
deer are overrunning the land, saying, “You know what I say? I say one down, a couple hundred
thousand to go. I don't mean to get on my high horse, but I'm telling you, I do not like the
deer. I'm sick of it; they're taking over,” (Get Out). This aggressive stance on deer at first seems
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like an awkward rant from a middle-aged man. However, with the context of modern beliefs in
great replacement theory mentioned previously, this tirade works as a metaphor for their
underlying belief that the world is being taken over by “undesirable” individuals.
When it comes to the way Dean speaks about the deer, he talks with a very lay
understanding of the ecosystem and how the deer affect it, which seems surprising at first given
his work as a neurosurgeon. When looking at the early history of race as a “science” however,
this lay (or average persons) understanding has been fairly closely as a “scientific” understanding
of it or bound together in a religious sense (Morning 25). With the way that both the scientific
and lay understanding about race has been tied together in history, it makes considerably more
sense why Dean would have such a strong view. There is almost a sense of religious reverence
with their belief in strengthening their white consciousness before death through colonizing the
black body. This can be seen with the ominous atmosphere and candlelit operating room where
Dean and Jeremy perform the procedure (Get Out). This traditional mixed understanding
suggests Peele is playing off it intentionally, by showing that the Armitage’s have an
intentionally lay understanding about race as well, in the belief that “Genetics plays a primary
role in determining an individual’s race,” while also considering themselves highly scientific
(Morning 42). This belief makes the perfect framework for understanding Coagula’s ideologies,
given the heavy focus genetics plays in their understanding of race as a concept. Besides this, his
statement that the deer are “taking over” can be read as a metaphor for his feelings about Chris
and other African American people. The belief provides his reasoning behind why this process of
colonizing their bodies is necessary. Instead of using older methods of eugenics, he chooses to
The procedure itself, invented by his father, allows white individuals to occupy the
bodies of African Americans, and in turn take over their bodies with their own consciousness
(Get Out). In showing this Peele displays the Armitage’s white supremacist fueled desire to
eliminate black consciousness. In addition, he shows how it mirrors the way they are doing what
they fear will happen to them by literally taking over other people’s bodies. Yet again Peele is
making reference to the irony in how the Armitage’s believe they are doing good with this, and
The Coagula procedure itself truly encapsulates the spirit of how ineffective and illogical
the entire process is, mimicking the illogical nature of race “science” that is used for white
supremacist gains. In creating this bizarre form of white supremacy, Peele showcases all the
traits of good horror, bringing something unimaginable but very real to the screen. By portraying
the eugenic ideology in this style of horror verité, or a truthful horror, (Landsberg 632) Peele is
giving us a truthful message of ignored racism in America. By doing so, this also shows his
feelings about the eugenic movement with the mocking play on it the film takes. In this light he
critiques the eugenic movement in a mocking, almost humorous way, with how illogical their
In line with this mocking critique of the “science” of race, he presents real life
implications of how systemic racism is not fully taken seriously in the reception of the film.
When the film first released in 2017 it was rightfully given rave reviews yet was nominated by
the Golden Globe awards as either a comedy or musical, sparking confusion and controversy
over this unbelievable categorization (Landsberg 629). While this kind of absurd confusion over
the entire point of the film does not at first seem directly related to the concept of eugenics and
how Peele displays and mocks the pseudoscience, there is in fact an unspoken comedy in the
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way the Armitage’s believe so strongly in the Coagula procedure despite its lackluster success
rate at fully preserving consciousness. Much like past so-called scientists using unfounded
claims and fears about genetics to push their racist beliefs, there is a sense of comic idiocy in the
way they pursue this disturbing form of white supremacy. Again and again they go through this
process to demonstrate their own “superiority” while unwittingly undermining the very
consciousnesses they are seeking to preserve. Get Out is by no means a comedy. It is highly
doubtful the Golden Globes nominated it under these categories because they picked up on the
irony of what the Armitage’s believe is good. There is a sense of humorous mockery of how the
white supremacist beliefs ignore all logic and reasoning in favor of their own racist ideology, but
For the Armitage’s and the Coagula organization, losing a little bit of themselves in the
name of immortality is worth it to prove they’re dominant over nature, as well as the African
American people they enslave for their purposes. The evidence is put plain in view that their
process does not work, with Georgina, Walter, and Logan all behaving in a dull, trance-like state
that leave them seeming closer to a portion of their original selves. Even that Chris can snap both
Andre/Logan and Walter out of the trance with the flash of a camera is evidence to the fact that
the Armitage’s process is anything but perfect as the spell can be so easily broken (Get Out). The
ease with which the camera flash saves Chris could be seen as just a plot point to allow him to be
victorious in the end, but at the same time Peele is displaying how the Coagula procedure is
flawed terribly. Though it is meant to help them transform through the “cocoon” stage of life and
ascend to a godlike state (Get Out) there is true irony in the way that their own freedom as hosts
can be so easily revoked with the flash of a camera. That they can become imprisoned so easily
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is testament to flawed nature of the procedure, and the illogical bullheadedness that comes along
In the end the viewer gets an image of how white supremacy can be displayed through a
lens such as eugenics, in subtle and unsubtle ways in Get Out. Peele makes use of contradicting
images about what white supremacists typically desire. Instead of attempting to stamp out
African Americans, the Armitage’s instead work to improve white individuals by transferring
their consciousness into them. In doing this they colonized their bodies in the process to become
more “superior” than they could ever be before in their twisted ideology. More than anything this
strange position of believing African Americans less than them while still idolizing and
fetishizing their bodies leads to the concept that the Armitage’s and their guests have a
subconscious fear that they truly are “inferior.” That they believe they can only truly become
“perfect” by performing the Coagula procedure gives a hint from Peele that they do so because
of an unspoken concern that they are not the “superior” people they claim to be. It’s this kind of
racist idea that prompts them to still put Chris, who is not an above average athlete or physical
person, above themselves in physical superiority simply because he is black. They may justify
their reasoning that they are “bettering” their victims, or that it’s making them “perfect” in the
process, when really, they feel insecure in their bodies because of their racist ideology. In
depicting these motives and actions, Peele shows the viewers the systemic racism of today’s
society through a horrific and unnatural lens. Beyond this it shows how he points out the irony in
their efforts along with the illogical conclusion that their experiments end with, mirroring both
false race science used in real life along with the white supremacy which lurks in the background
of such fields.
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Works Cited
Landsberg, Alison. “Horror Vérité: Politics and History in Jordan Peele’s Get Out
(2017).” Continuum: Journal of Media & Cultural Studies, vol. 32, no. 5, Oct. 2018, pp.
629–42. EBSCOhost,
https://doi-org.setonhill.idm.oclc.org/10.1080/10304312.2018.1500522.
Morning, Ann. The Nature of Race: How Scientists Think and Teach about Human Difference,
https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/setonhill-ebooks/detail.action?docID=730032.
Rose, Steve. "A Deadly Ideology: How The 'Great Replacement Theory' Went Mainstream." The