Aluminum Windows, Curtain Wall and Doors Boq - Dur
Aluminum Windows, Curtain Wall and Doors Boq - Dur
Aluminum Windows, Curtain Wall and Doors Boq - Dur
Type: Resort
Job: 3438 Sheet: Activity Type: Construction
Scp: Bill of Quantities Rev: Location: Jeddah-KSA
Div: Construction Works Phase: Built-up Area:
BILL NO. 03C: BILL OF QUANTITIES - Kids club
Div. Item Description of Material Unit BOQ Unit Cost Total Cost
No. Quantity (SAR) (SAR)
TOTAL
Div. Item Description of Material Quantit Actual Unit Cost Total Cost
Unit
No. y Quantity (SAR) (SAR)
CURTAIN WALLS
Div. Item Description of Material Quantit Actual Unit Cost Total Cost
Unit
No. y Quantity (SAR) (SAR)
#REF! DA01; Overall dim.: 19100x3860mm - OITC=37 OITC=50 No. 6.0 1.0
One Elements as Per Dwg / Location Fish Restaurants
#REF! DA02; Overall dim.: 14540x3860mm - OITC=37 OITC=50 No. 1.0 1.0
Location Fish Restaurants
#REF! DA03; Overall dim.: 10550x3860mm - OITC=37 OITC=50 No. 1.0 1.0
Location Fish Restaurants
#REF! DA04; Overall dim.: 11530x3860mm - OITC=37 OITC=50 No. 1.0 1.0
Location Aksam Restaurants
#REF! DA05; Overall dim.: 17600x3860mm - OITC=37 OITC=50 No. 1.0 1.0
Location Aksam Restaurants
#REF! DA06; Overall dim.: 14680x3860mm - OITC=37 OITC=50 No. 1.0 1.0
Location Aksam Restaurants
Backpainted glass
#REF! Backpainted glass - Fitness & Aerobics - W01 m2 35.0 32.4
Ara
Cra
Bra
Era
2600 4400 4500 2750
W.S/1-1
2400
14540
8ra
8ra
320 180
400
5000
5000
4250
7ra
7ra
10550
400
800 180 320 400 6250 400 6250 400 320 180 800
5500
5100
W.S/2-2
19100
6ra
6ra
400
S 15S
S 10M
5500
5500
5100
5150
100 1800 315 300
5ra
5ra
400
300
1500
11500 324 3500
2850
3000
3000
2630
S 10M
1903
560 100 1800 100 2200 100 1200 110 1800 200 3350 300
S 15S
S 10M S 20M
4ra
4ra
100
S 20M
340
600
500
300
650
1500
S 15S
1480
W.S 01 S 10M
S 10M
930
100
100
210
1600 100 1400 100 310 2420 100 900 100 1420
Windows
100
2090
S 10M
900
S 15S S 10M
7000
S 10M
1600 1760 150 S 15S
5800
S 10M
4770
Windows
Double Glazed - Fish Restaurant
SAUDI BRANCH
olaya str. akaria II center. 3rd flr. office 3
ALUMINUM DOORS tel +966 11 4190044 fax +966 11 419104
301539 riyadh 11371- KSA www.erga.co
DA04 CW01 dubai abu dhabi fujairah doha manama jeddah riya
cairo damascus tangier algeria abuja paris mia
OITC = 37
OITC = 50
IN
OUT
DA05 CW02
OITC = 37
OITC = 50
IN
OUT
DA06 CW03 C TI ON
ST R U
RC ON
E D F O
ISSU
OITC = 37
OITC = 50
Revisions
IN
V241
STAFF GATE PRESIDENTIAL
VILLA
V240
(S)
V239
STAFF
GARBAGE GOODS SA
8
LU#1 S/S 3
V23
S/S 2
7
(R)
V23
TECHNICAL AREA
6
V23
DELUX VILLAS
FITNESS
5
(O)
V23
(N)
4
VILLAS
V23
V206
VILLAS
V207 V208 V209 V210 V211
V212 V213 V214
VILLAS
V215 V216 V217 V218 V219 V220 V221 V222 V223 V224 V225 V226 V227 V228 V229 V230
3
V23
(Q)
2
V23
& FITNESS CLUB
1
V23
PART A
FISH REST.
FISH REST.
HOTEL
PART B
2
V16
7
V15
V106
VILLAS
V13
3
V15
VILLAS
V16
4
VILLAS (F) VILLAS
4
V13
9
V16
(K)
5
V126 V127 V128 V129 V130 V131 V132 V133 V15
V107
(E)
V13
6 (J) V16
0 V16
5
6
V16
V108
V13
1
OUT
7
V16
7
V16
V109
VILLAS V16
8
(B)
V125
V110
V138
V156
V124
V111
V139
V155
V123
V112 V169
VILLAS
V140
V154
V113
(D) VILLAS
V122
V170
(G)
V141
V153
LU#5
V121
PART C V171
V142
V152
VILLAS
V120
(I) VILLAS V172
V143
V151
VILLAS
kids club (L) V173
V150
V114 V115
(C)
V116 V117 V118 V119
LU#3 V174
MINI FOOTBALL
V144
VILLAS
V145 V146 V147 V148 V149
V175
V177
BOAT LAYBY
ROAD "B"
BOAT LAYBY
MEKKAH
CW04 MAKAREM-ANNAKHEEL
VILLAGE MARINA RESORT
JEDDAH-KSA
Sheet Information
Project Nbr. 3438
Project Phase CONSTRUCTION
Discipline ARCHITECTURE
Sector
Building
Plot Nbr.
Designed
Drawn JHC
Checked FTA
Approved FTA
Date MARCH 2022
Scale 1/50
Sheet Title
Sheet nbr.
C XR - A - 6 0 2
9rb Grb
Windows
Double Glazed - Fish Restaurant
Division 08
Doors & Windows
PART 1 - GENERAL
A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary
Conditions and Division 1 Specification Sections, apply to this Section.
1.2 SUMMARY
1. Structural loads.
2. Thermal movements.
3. Movements of supporting structure indicated on Drawings including, but not limited
to, story drift, twist, column shortening, long-term creep, and deflection from
uniformly distributed and concentrated live loads.
4. Dimensional tolerances of building frame and other adjacent construction.
5. Severe environment conditions.
6. Failure includes the following:
B. Structural Loads:
1. Wind Velocity: Determine loads based on a wind speed of 42.5 m/s 3s gust, exposure
C, pressure calculation according to ASCE 7-02.
2. Seismic Loads: as applicable for the project.
3. Periodic Maintenance-Equipment Loads: As indicated on Drawings.
1. When tested at positive and negative wind-load design pressures, systems do not
evidence deflection exceeding specified limits.
2. When tested at 150 percent of positive and negative wind-load design pressures,
systems, including anchorage, do not evidence material failures, structural distress,
and permanent deformation of main framing members exceeding 0.2 percent of span.
3. Test Duration: As required by design wind velocity but not less than 10 seconds.
1. Deflection Normal to Wall Plane: Limited to 1/175 of clear span for spans up to 13
feet 6 inches (4.1 m), and to 1/240 of clear span plus 1/4 inch (6.35 mm), for spans
greater than 13 feet 6 inches (4.1 m) or an amount that restricts edge deflection of
individual glazing lites to 3/4 inch (19 mm), whichever is less.
2. Deflection Parallel to Glazing Plane: Limited to 1/360 of clear span or 1/8 inch (3.2
mm), whichever is smaller.
E. Story Drift: Provide glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems that accommodate design
displacement of adjacent stories indicated.
F. Thermal Movements: Provide glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems that allow for thermal
movements resulting from the following maximum change (range) in ambient and surface
temperatures. Base engineering calculation on surface temperatures of materials due to both
solar heat gain and nighttime-sky heat loss.
1. Temperature Change (Range): 120 deg F (67 deg C), ambient; 180 deg F (100
deg C), material surfaces.
2. Test Performance: No buckling, stress on glass, glazing-edge seal failure, sealant
failure, excess stress on curtain-wall framing, anchors and fasteners, or reduction of
performance when tested according to AAMA 501.5.
G. Air Infiltration: Provide glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems with maximum air leakage
of 0.06 cfm/sq. ft. (0.03 L/s per sq. m) of fixed wall area when tested according to
ASTM E 283 at a minimum static-air-pressure differential of 6.24 lbf/sq. ft. (300 Pa).
H. Water Penetration Under Static Pressure: Provide aluminum glazed curtain-wall systems
that do not evidence water penetration when tested according to ASTM E 331 at a minimum
differential static pressure of 20 percent of positive design wind load, but not less than 10
lbf/sq. ft. (479 Pa).
I. Water Penetration Under Dynamic Pressure: Provide glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems
that do not evidence water leakage when tested according to AAMA 501.1 under dynamic
pressure equal to 20 percent of positive design wind load, but not less than 10 lbf/sq. ft. (479
Pa).
1.4 SUBMITTALS
1. Include structural analysis data signed and sealed by the qualified professional
engineer responsible for their preparation.
C. Samples for Initial Selection: For units with factory-applied color finishes.
D. Samples for Verification: For each type of exposed finish required, in manufacturer's
standard sizes.
1. Joinery.
2. Anchorage.
3. Expansion provisions.
4. Glazing.
5. Flashing and drainage.
F. Welding certificates.
1. Do not modify intended aesthetic effects, as judged solely by Architect, except with
Architect's approval. If modifications are proposed, submit comprehensive
explanatory data to Architect for review.
E. Welding: Qualify procedures and personnel according to AWS D1.2, "Structural Welding
Code--Aluminum."
A. Field Measurements: Verify actual locations of structural supports for glazed aluminum
curtain-wall systems by field measurements before fabrication and indicate measurements
on Shop Drawings.
1.7 WARRANTY
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MANUFACTURERS
B. Aluminum: Alloy and temper recommended by manufacturer for type of use and finish
indicated.
1. Where fasteners are subject to loosening or turn out from thermal and structural
movements, wind loads, or vibration, use self-locking devices.
2. Reinforce members as required to receive fastener threads.
3. At movement joints, use slip-joint linings, spacers, and sleeves of material and type
recommended by manufacturer.
H. Framing Gaskets: As recommended by manufacturer for joint type and to the approval of
the Engineer.
I. Framing Sealants: As recommended by manufacturer for joint type and to the approval of
the Engineer.
D. Structural Silicone Sealant: ASTM C 1184, compatible with components with which
sealant comes in contact, formulated and tested for use as a structural sealant, and neutral
curing.
1. Color: Black.
2. Tensile Strength: 100 psi (690 kPa) minimum.
3. Provide sealant with modulus of elasticity that will not allow movement of more than
25 percent of joint width, unless less movement is required by design.
A. Insulated Spandrel Panels: Laminated, metal-faced flat panels with no deviations in plane
exceeding 0.8 percent of panel dimension in width or length.
C. Provide fire proofing system between floors composed of 3mm thick stainless steel, or as
indicated on drawings, u-channel with aluminum foil wrapped rock wool insulation, two
hours rating or as required.
D. EPDM Rubber Sheet: ASTM D 6134, Type I, 60-mil- (1.5-mm-) thick flexible sheet,
formed from EPDM bond by adhesive.
2.7 FABRICATION
A. Concealed frame (VEC) system The outside of the structural curtain wall shall be totally
flush with only the glazed panels and dry silicone joint visible and the supporting
construction positioned on the inside.
F. After fabrication, clearly mark components to identify their locations in Project according to
Shop Drawings.
A. General: Comply with NAAMM's "Metal Finishes Manual for Architectural and Metal
Products" for recommendations for applying and designating finishes.
B. Finish designations prefixed by AA comply with the system established by the Aluminum
Association for designating aluminum finishes.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
A. Examine areas, with Installer present, for compliance with requirements for installation
tolerances and other conditions affecting performance of work.
1. Proceed with installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected.
3.2 INSTALLATION
A. General:
B. Metal Protection:
1. Where aluminum will contact dissimilar metals, protect against galvanic action by
painting contact surfaces with primer or by applying sealant or tape or installing
nonconductive spacers as recommended by manufacturer for this purpose.
2. Where aluminum will contact concrete or masonry, protect against corrosion by
painting contact surfaces with bituminous paint.
C. Install components to drain water passing joints, condensation occurring within framing
members, and moisture migrating within the system to exterior.
D. Install components plumb and true in alignment with established lines and grades.
E. Install operable units level and plumb, securely anchored, and without distortion. Adjust
weather-stripping contact and hardware movement to produce proper operation.
J. Erection Tolerances: Install glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems to comply with the
following maximum tolerances:
4. Location: Limit variation from plane to 1/8 inch in 12 feet (3 mm in 3.7 m); 1/2 inch
(12.7 mm) over total length.
A. Testing Agency: Engage a qualified independent testing and inspecting agency, accepted by
the Owner, to perform field tests and inspections and prepare test reports.
1. Air Infiltration: Areas shall be tested for air leakage of 1.5 times the rate specified
under Part 1 "Performance Requirements" Article, but not more than 0.09 cfm/sq. ft.
(0.03 L/s per sq. m), of fixed wall area when tested according to ASTM E 783 at a
minimum static-air-pressure differential of 6.24 lbf/sq. ft. (300 Pa).
2. Water Penetration: Areas shall be tested according to ASTM E 1105 at minimum
uniform and cyclic static-air-pressure difference of 0.67 times the pressure specified
under Part 1 "Performance Requirements" Article, but not less than 6.24 lbf/sq. ft.
(300 Pa) and shall not evidence water penetration.
3. Water Spray Test: After the installation of minimum area of 75-feet- (23-m-) by-2-
story glazed aluminum curtain-wall system has been completed but before installation
of interior finishes has begun, a 2-bay area of system designated by Architect shall be
tested according to AAMA 501.2 and shall not evidence water penetration.
C. Repair or remove work where test results and inspections indicate that it does not comply
with specified requirements.
PART 1 - GENERAL
A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary
Conditions and Division 1 Specification Sections, apply to this Section.
1.2 SUMMARY
1. Awning windows.
2. Casement windows.
3. Dual-action windows.
4. Fixed windows.
5. Horizontal-sliding windows.
6. Lift and slide windows
1.3 DEFINITIONS
A. AW: Architectural.
B. C: Commercial.
E. R: Residential.
G. Structural test pressure, for uniform load structural test, is equivalent to 150 percent of
design pressure.
H. Minimum test size is smallest size permitted for performance class (gateway test size).
Products must be tested at minimum test size or at a size larger than minimum test size to
comply with requirements for performance class.
C. Air Infiltration: Maximum rate not more than indicated when tested according to
AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2, Air Infiltration Test.
1. Maximum Rate: 0.1 cfm/sq. ft. (2 cu. m/h x sq. m) of area at an inward test pressure
of 6.24 lbf/sq. ft. (300 Pa).
1. Test Pressure: 15 percent of positive design pressure, but not less than 2.86 lbf/sq. ft.
(140 Pa) or more than 12 lbf/sq. ft. (580 Pa).
joint sealants, damaging loads and stresses on glazing and connections, and other
detrimental effects. Base engineering calculation on actual surface temperatures of
materials due to solar heat gain and nighttime-sky heat loss.
1. Temperature Change (Range): 120 deg F (67 deg C), ambient; 180 deg F (100 deg C)
material surfaces.
K. Awning, Projected Windows: Comply with AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2 for the following
tests:
L. Casement Windows: Comply with AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2 for the following tests:
1. Operating Force.
2. Deglazing: When tested according to ASTM E 987.
N. Dual-Action Windows: Comply with AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2 for the following tests:
1. Torsion Test.
2. Horizontal Concentrated Load Test.
3. Vertical Concentrated Load Test.
4. Stabilizing Arm Load: Concentrated Load on Sash Corners Test.
5. Stabilizing Arm Load: Concentrated Load on Sash Top Rail Test.
1.5 SUBMITTALS
B. Shop Drawings: Include plans, elevations, sections, details, hardware, attachments to other
Work, operational clearances, and the following:
a. Structural test pressures and design pressures from basic wind speeds
indicated.
b. Deflection limitations of glass framing systems.
C. Samples for Initial Selection: For units with factory-applied color finishes.
F. Field Quality-Control Test Reports: From a qualified testing and inspecting agency engaged
by Contractor.
G. Product Test Reports: Based on evaluation of comprehensive tests performed within the last
four years by a qualified testing agency, for each type, grade, and size of aluminum window.
Test results based on use of down-sized test units will not be accepted.
H. Maintenance Data: For operable window sash, operating hardware, weather stripping, and
finishes including in maintenance manuals.
C. Source Limitations: Obtain aluminum windows through one source from a single
manufacturer.
D. All hardware accessories shall be an intrinsic part of the original manufacturer’s of the
aluminum pre-engineered system.
1. Do not modify intended aesthetic effects, as judged solely by Architect, except with
Architect's approval. If modifications are proposed, submit comprehensive
explanatory data to Architect for review.
H. Mockups: Build mockups to verify selections made under sample Submittals and to
demonstrate aesthetic effects and qualities of materials and execution.
1. Inspect and discuss condition of substrate and other preparatory work performed by
other trades.
2. Review and finalize construction schedule and verify availability of materials,
Installer's personnel, equipment, and facilities needed to make progress and avoid
delays.
3. Review required testing and inspecting procedures.
1.8 WARRANTY
C. Warranty Period for Metal Finishes: 10 years from date of Substantial Completion.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MANUFACTURERS
1. Awning Windows:
a. Technal - France.
b. Paralu
c. Reynars
2. Casement Windows:
a. Technal – France.
b. Paralu
c. Reynars
3. Dual-Action Windows:
a. Technal - France.
b. Paralu
c. Reynars
4. Fixed Windows:
a. Technal - France.
b. Paralu
c. Reynars
5. Horizontal-Sliding Windows:
a. Technal - France.
b. Paralu
c. Reynars
1. Reinforcement: Where fasteners screw-anchor into aluminum less than 0.125 inch
(3.2 mm) thick, reinforce interior with aluminum or nonmagnetic stainless steel to
receive screw threads, or provide standard, noncorrosive, pressed-in, splined grommet
nuts.
2. Exposed Fasteners: Unless unavoidable for applying hardware, do not use exposed
fasteners. For application of hardware, use fasteners that match finish of member or
hardware being fastened, as appropriate.
F. Sliding-Type Weather Stripping (For horizontal sliding or double hung windows): Provide
woven-pile weather stripping of wool, polypropylene, or nylon pile and resin-impregnated
backing fabric. Comply with AAMA 701/702.
1. Weather Seals: Provide weather stripping with integral barrier fin or fins of
semirigid, polypropylene sheet or polypropylene-coated material.
H. Sealant: For sealants required within fabricated windows, provide window manufacturer's
standard, permanently elastic, nonshrinking, and nonmigrating type recommended by
sealant manufacturer for joint size and movement.
2.3 GLAZING
A. Glass and Glazing Materials: Refer to Division 8 Section "Glazing" for glass units and
glazing requirements applicable to glazed aluminum window units.
2.4 HARDWARE
aluminum windows and sized to accommodate sash or ventilator weight and dimensions. Do
not use aluminum in frictional contact with other metals. Where exposed, provide solid
bronze, extruded, cast, or wrought aluminum, die-cast zinc with special coating finish or
nonmagnetic stainless steel.
C. Locks and Latches: Designed to allow unobstructed movement of the sash across adjacent
sash in direction indicated and operated from the inside only.
F. Gear-Type Rotary Operators: Comply with AAMA 901 when tested according to
ASTM E 405, Method A.
1. Operation Function: All ventilators move simultaneously and securely close at both
jambs without using additional manually controlled locking devices.
3. Removable Lift-Out Sash: Design windows and provide with tamperproof, key-
operated hardware to permit removal of sash from inside for cleaning.
A. Thermally insulated sliding and lift-and-slide doors with 120 mm (double track), 185 mm
(triple track) basic frame depth. Suitable for large sized units with vent weights of up to 250
kg. Thermal insulation in accordance with DIN EN ISO 10077 part 1, UD < 2,0 W/(m²K).
Resistance to driving rain - class 9A in accordance with DIN EN 12208
B. Design features:
C. Toplights (fixed and bottom-hung windows) and/or side components and or fixed bottom
lights must be manufactured to the same basic depth (120 mm) as the sliding and lift-and-
slide units; they can be combined with the Royal S 50 and S 65 systems.
1. Profile depths:
h. The face widths given here refer to the dimensions available for delivery, for
other dimensions, please refer to our manuals. Please match the default data to
your requirements.
2.6 ACCESSORIES
A. Window Cleaner Anchor Bolts: Provide window cleaner anchor bolts of standard design,
complying with requirements of authorities having jurisdiction. Fabricate bolts of
nonmagnetic stainless steel.
1. Reinforce window units or mullions to receive bolts and provide additional anchorage
of units at bolt locations.
2.7 FABRICATION
B. Fabricate aluminum windows that are reglazable without dismantling sash or ventilator
framing.
C. Weather Stripping: Provide full-perimeter weather stripping for each operable sash and
ventilator.
D. Weep Holes: Provide weep holes and internal passages to conduct infiltrating water to
exterior.
E. Provide water-shed members above side-hinged ventilators and similar lines of natural
water penetration.
F. Mullions: Provide mullions and cover plates as shown, matching window units, complete
with anchors for support to structure and installation of window units. Allow for erection
tolerances and provide for movement of window units due to thermal expansion and
building deflections, as indicated. Provide mullions and cover plates capable of
withstanding design loads of window units.
G. Subframes: Provide subframes with anchors for window units as shown, of profile and
dimensions indicated but not less than 0.062-inch- (1.6-mm-) thick extruded aluminum.
Miter or cope corners, and weld and dress smooth with concealed mechanical joint
fasteners. Finish to match window units. Provide subframes capable of withstanding design
loads of window units.
H. Factory-Glazed Fabrication: Glaze aluminum windows in the factory where practical and
possible for applications indicated. Comply with requirements in Division 8 Section
"Glazing" and with AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2.
I. Glazing Stops: Provide snap-on glazing stops coordinated with Division 8 Section
"Glazing" and glazing system indicated. Provide glazing stops to match sash and ventilator
frames.
2.8 FINISHES
A. General: Comply with NAAMM's "Metal Finishes Manual for Architectural and Metal
Products" for recommendations for applying and designating finishes.
B. Finish designations prefixed by AA comply with the system established by the Aluminum
Association for designating aluminum finishes.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
A. Examine openings, substrates, structural support, anchorage, and conditions, with Installer
present, for compliance with requirements for installation tolerances; rough opening
dimensions; levelness of sill plate; coordination with wall flashings, vapor retarders, and
other built-in components; operational clearances and other conditions affecting
performance of work.
1. Masonry Surfaces: Visibly dry and free of excess mortar, sand, and other
construction debris.
B. Proceed with installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected.
3.2 INSTALLATION
A. General: Comply with manufacturer's written instructions for installing windows, hardware,
accessories, and other components; Drawings; and Shop Drawings.
B. Install windows level, plumb, square, true to line, without distortion or impeding thermal
movement, anchored securely in place to structural support, and in proper relation to wall
flashing and other adjacent construction.
C. Set sill members in bed of sealant or with gaskets, as indicated, for weathertight
construction.
D. Install windows and components to drain condensation, water penetrating joints, and
moisture migrating within windows to the exterior.
E. Metal Protection: Separate aluminum and other corrodible surfaces from sources of
corrosion or electrolytic action at points of contact with other materials by complying with
requirements specified in "Dissimilar Materials" Paragraph in Appendix B in
AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2.
A. Testing Agency: Engage a qualified independent testing and inspecting agency approved by
the Owner to perform field tests and inspections and to prepare test reports.
B. Testing Services: Testing and inspecting of installed windows shall take place as follows:
1. Testing Methodology: Testing of windows for air infiltration and water resistance
shall be performed according to AAMA 502, Test Method A, by applying same test
pressures required to determine compliance with AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2 in
Part 1 "Performance Requirements" Article.
2. Testing Extent: Three windows as selected by Architect and a qualified independent
testing and inspecting agency. Windows shall be tested immediately after
installation.
3. Test Reports: Shall be prepared according to AAMA 502.
C. Remove and replace windows where test results indicate that they do not comply with
specified requirements.
3.4 ADJUSTING
A. Adjust operating sashes and ventilators, screens, hardware, operators, and accessories for a
tight fit at contact points and weather stripping for smooth operation and weathertight
closure. Lubricate hardware and moving parts.
A. Protect window surfaces from contact with contaminating substances resulting from
construction operations. In addition, monitor window surfaces adjacent to and below
exterior concrete and masonry surfaces during construction for presence of dirt, scum,
alkaline deposits, stains, or other contaminants. If contaminating substances do contact
window surfaces, remove contaminants immediately according to manufacturer's written
recommendations.
B. Clean aluminum surfaces immediately after installing windows. Avoid damaging protective
coatings and finishes. Remove excess sealants, glazing materials, dirt, and other substances.
D. Remove and replace glass that has been broken, chipped, cracked, abraded, or damaged
during construction period.
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SUMMARY
A. Section Includes:
1. Glass products.
2. Laminated glass.
3. Insulating glass.
4. Glazing sealants.
5. Glazing tapes.
6. Miscellaneous glazing materials.
7. Windows and doors glazing.
B. Related Requirements:
1. Section 084126 "All-Glass Entrances and Storefronts."
2. Section 088300 "Mirrors."
1.2 DEFINITIONS
A. Glass Manufacturers: Firms that produce primary glass, fabricated glass, or both, as defined in
referenced glazing publications.
1.3 COORDINATION
A. Coordinate glazing channel dimensions to provide necessary bite on glass, minimum edge and
face clearances, and adequate sealant thicknesses, with reasonable tolerances to achieve proper
safety margins for glazing retention under each design load case, load case combination, and
service condition.
1. Review and finalize construction schedule and verify availability of materials, Installer's
personnel, equipment, and facilities needed to make progress and avoid delays.
2. Review temporary protection requirements for glazing during and after installation.
B. Glass Samples: For each type of the following products; 12 inches (300 mm) square.
1. Tinted glass.
2. Coated glass.
3. Laminated glass.
4. Insulating glass.
5. Spandrel glass.
C. Glazing Accessory Samples: For sealants and colored spacers, in 12-inch (300-mm)
lengths. Install sealant Samples between two strips of material representative in color of
adjoining framing system.
D. Glazing Schedule: List glass types and thicknesses for each size opening and location. Use same
designations indicated on Drawings.
E. Delegated Design Submittal: For glass indicated to comply with performance requirements and
design criteria, including analysis data signed and sealed by qualified professional engineer
responsible for their preparation.
1. Glass thicknesses indicated on Drawings or in the Specifications are for detailing only.
Confirm glass thickness by analyzing Project loads and in-service conditions.
2. Contractor shall comply with all relevant standard specifications and codes of practice
with regard to all the glazing, and the contractor to analyze, determine, and confirm
glasses types and thicknesses by analyzing project loads and in service conditions.
A. Qualification Data: For Installer, manufacturers of fabricated glass units, glass testing agency
and sealant testing agency.
C. Product Test Reports: For fabricated glass and glazing sealants, for tests performed by a
qualified testing agency.
1. For glazing sealants, provide test reports based on testing current sealant formulations
within previous 36-month period.
B. Installer Qualifications: An experienced installer who has completed glazing similar in material,
design, and extent to that indicated for this Project; whose work has resulted in glass
installations with a record of successful in-service performance; and who employs glass
installers for this Project who are certified under the National Glass Association's Certified
Glass Installer Program.
E. Mockups: Build mockups to demonstrate aesthetic effects and to set quality standards for
materials and execution.
1. Install glazing in mockups specified in related sections to match glazing systems required
for Project, including glazing methods.
2. Subject to compliance with requirements, approved mockups may become part of the
completed Work if undisturbed at time of Substantial Completion.
A. Preconstruction Adhesion and Compatibility Testing: Test each glass product, tape sealant,
gasket, glazing accessory, and glass-framing member for adhesion to and compatibility with
elastomeric glazing sealants.
1. Testing is not required if data are submitted based on previous testing of current sealant
products and glazing materials matching those submitted.
2. Use ASTM C1087 to determine whether priming and other specific joint-preparation
techniques are required to obtain rapid, optimum adhesion of glazing sealants to glass,
tape sealants, gaskets, and glazing channel substrates.
3. Test no fewer than eight Samples of each type of material, including joint substrates,
shims, sealant backings, secondary seals, and miscellaneous materials.
4. Schedule enough time for testing and analyzing results to prevent delaying the Work.
5. For materials failing tests, submit sealant manufacturer's written instructions for
corrective measures including use of specially formulated primers.
B. Comply with insulating-glass manufacturer's written instructions for venting and sealing units to
avoid hermetic seal ruptures due to altitude change.
A. Environmental Limitations: Do not proceed with glazing when ambient and substrate
temperature conditions are outside limits permitted by glazing material manufacturers and when
glazing channel substrates are wet from rain, frost, condensation, or other causes.
1. Do not install glazing sealants when ambient and substrate temperature conditions are
outside limits permitted by sealant manufacturer or are below 40 deg F (4.4 deg C).
1.11 WARRANTY
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MANUFACTURERS
A. Source Limitations for Glass: Obtain tinted and coated glass from single source from single
manufacturer.
B. Source Limitations for Glazing Accessories: For each product and installation method, obtain
from single source from single manufacturer.
DOUBLE GLAZING:
-OUTER GLASS ARE:6MM TEMPERED
-SOLAR CONTROL ON SURFACE 2.
-AIRSPACE:12MM,
-LOW-E ON SURFACE 3.
-INNER GLASS, 10MM TEMPERED
-OR APPROVED EQUAL
-FOR ACOUSTIC ISOLATION
REFER TO ACOUSTICAL REPORT
A. General: Installed glazing systems shall withstand normal thermal movement and wind and
impact loads (where applicable) without failure, including loss or glass breakage attributable to
defective manufacture, fabrication, or installation; failure of sealants or gaskets to remain
watertight and airtight; deterioration of glazing materials; or other defects in construction.
C. Glass Design: Glass thickness designations indicated are minimums and are for detailing only.
Confirm glass thicknesses and types by analyzing Project loads and in-service conditions.
Provide glass lites in the thickness designations indicated for various size openings, but not less
than thicknesses and in strengths (annealed or heat treated) required to meet or exceed the
performance requirements.
D. Structural Performance: Glazing shall withstand the following design loads within limits and
under conditions indicated determined in accordance with the IBC and ASTM E1300:
E. Safety Glazing: Where safety glazing is indicated, provide glazing that complies with
16 CFR 1201, Category II.
F. Thermal and Optical Performance Properties: Provide glass with performance properties
specified, as indicated in manufacturer's published test data, based on procedures indicated
below:
1. For monolithic-glass lites, properties are based on units with lites of thickness indicated.
2. For laminated-glass lites, properties are based on products of construction indicated.
3. For insulating-glass units, properties are based on units of thickness indicated for overall
unit and for each lite.
4. U-Factors: Center-of-glazing values, in accordance with NFRC 100 and based on most
current non-beta version of LBL's WINDOW computer program, expressed as Btu/sq. ft.
x h x deg F (W/sq. m x K).
5. SHGC and Visible Transmittance: Center-of-glazing values, in accordance with
NFRC 200 and based on most current non-beta version of LBL's WINDOW computer
program.
6. Visible Reflectance: Center-of-glazing values, in accordance with NFRC 300.
7. Glazing overall U value is 2.85w/m2.k with a SC=0.25.
G. Acoustic Performance:
H. All glass and safety glazing shall comply with IBC code 2015.
B. Safety Glazing Labeling: Where safety glazing is indicated, permanently mark glazing with
certification label of manufacturer. Label shall indicate manufacturer's name, type of glass,
thickness, and safety glazing standard with which glass complies.
D. Thickness: Where glass thickness is indicated, it is a minimum. Provide glass that complies with
performance requirements and is not less than thickness indicated.
1. Thickness of Tinted Glass: Provide same thickness for each tint color indicated
throughout Project.
E. Strength: Where annealed float glass is indicated, provide annealed float glass, heat-
strengthened float glass, or fully tempered float glass as needed to comply with "Performance
Requirements" Article. Where heat-strengthened float glass is indicated, provide heat-
strengthened float glass or fully tempered float glass as needed to comply with "Performance
Requirements" Article. Where fully tempered float glass is indicated, provide fully tempered
float glass.
A. Clear Annealed Float Glass: ASTM C1036, Type I, Class 1 (clear), Quality-Q3.
B. Low-Iron Annealed Float Glass: ASTM C1036, Type I, Class I (clear), Quality-Q3; and with
visible light transmission of not less than 91 percent and SHGC of not less than 0.87.
C. Tinted Annealed Float Glass: ASTM C1036, Type I, Class 2 (tinted), Quality-Q3.
D. Fully Tempered Float Glass: ASTM C1048, Kind FT (fully tempered), Condition A (uncoated)
unless otherwise indicated, Type I, Class 1 (clear) or Class 2 (tinted) as indicated, Quality-Q3.
F. Pyrolytic-Coated, Low-Maintenance Glass: Clear float glass with coating on first surface having
both photocatalytic and hydrophilic properties that act to loosen dirt and to cause water to sheet
evenly over the glass instead of beading.
H. Ceramic-Coated Vision Glass: ASTM C1048, Condition C, Type I, Class 1 (clear) or Class 2
(tinted) as indicated, Quality-Q3; and complying with Specification No. 95-1-31 in NGA's
"Engineering Standards Manual."
A. Laminated Glass: ASTM C1172. Use materials that have a proven record of no tendency to
bubble, discolor, or lose physical and mechanical properties after fabrication and installation.
1. Construction: Laminate glass with polyvinyl butyral interlayer to comply with interlayer
manufacturer's written instructions.
2. Interlayer Thickness: Provide thickness not less than that indicated and as needed to
comply with requirements.
3. Interlayer Color: Clear unless otherwise indicated.
1. Sealing System: Dual seal, with manufacturer's standard primary and secondary sealants.
2. Perimeter Spacer: Manufacturer's standard spacer material and construction.
A. General:
1. Compatibility: Compatible with one another and with other materials they contact,
including glass products, seals of insulating-glass units, and glazing channel substrates,
under conditions of service and application, as demonstrated by sealant manufacturer
based on testing and field experience.
2. Suitability: Comply with sealant and glass manufacturers' written instructions for
selecting glazing sealants suitable for applications indicated and for conditions existing at
time of installation.
3. Colors of Exposed Glazing Sealants: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's full
range of industry colors.
B. Neutral-Curing Silicone Glazing Sealant, Class 50: Complying with ASTM C920, Type S,
Grade NS, Use NT.
1. Available Products:
a. Dow Corning Corporation.
b. GE Silicones; SilPruf NB SCS9000.
c. GE Silicones; UltraPruf II SCS2900.
d. Pecora Corporation.
A. Back-Bedding Mastic Glazing Tapes: Preformed, butyl-based, 100 percent solids elastomeric
tape; nonstaining and nonmigrating in contact with nonporous surfaces; with or without spacer
rod as recommended in writing by tape and glass manufacturers for application indicated; and
complying with ASTM C1281 and AAMA 800 for products indicated below:
B. Expanded Cellular Glazing Tapes: Closed-cell, PVC foam tapes; factory coated with adhesive
on both surfaces; and complying with AAMA 800 for the following types:
1. AAMA 810.1, Type 1, for glazing applications in which tape acts as primary sealant.
2. AAMA 810.1, Type 2, for glazing applications in which tape is used in combination with
a full bead of liquid sealant.
A. General: Provide products of material, size, and shape complying with referenced glazing
standard, recommended in writing by manufacturers of glass and other glazing materials for
application indicated, and with a proven record of compatibility with surfaces contacted in
installation.
C. Setting Blocks:
D. Spacers:
E. Edge Blocks:
F. Cylindrical Glazing Sealant Backing: ASTM C1330, Type O (open-cell material), of size and
density to control glazing sealant depth and otherwise produce optimum glazing sealant
performance.
G. Dense compression Gaskets: Neoprene, ASTM C 864, EPDM, ASTM C 864, Silicone, ASTM
C 1115.
A. Fabricate glazing units in sizes required to fit openings indicated for Project, with edge and face
clearances, edge and surface conditions, and bite complying with written instructions of product
manufacturer and referenced glazing publications, to comply with system performance
requirements.
1. Allow for thermal movements from ambient and surface temperature changes acting on
glass framing members and glazing components.
a. Temperature Change: 120 deg F (67 deg C), ambient; 180 deg F (100 deg C),
material surfaces.
B. Clean-cut or flat-grind vertical edges of butt-glazed monolithic lites to produce square edges
with slight chamfers at junctions of edges and faces.
A. Glass types: Glass thicknesses and types designations indicated are minimums and are for
detailing only. Confirm glass thicknesses and types by analyzing Project loads and in-service
conditions: (H2)
B. All tempered glass shall be heat soak tested. Provide products that have been tested for surface
and edge compression according to ASTM C 1048.
C. All glazing element acting as guardrails should be made of laminated glass and should be
subject to load impact test. Provide products that have been tested for impact strength according
to 16 CFR 1201 for Category II materials. Glass performance requirements according to ASTM
E2358.
A. Gel-Filled, Dual-Glazed Units: Proprietary Category II safety glazing product in the form of
two lites of Condition A (uncoated surfaces), Type I (transparent flat glass), Class 1 (clear),
Kind FT (fully tempered) float glass; with a perimeter metal spacer separating lites and dual-
edge seal enclosing a cavity completely filled with clear, fully transparent, heat absorbing gel.
1. Fire-Protection Rating: 120 minutes or as required, and permanently labeled by a testing
and inspecting agency acceptable to authorities having jurisdiction.
2. Provide Integrity of 120 minutes and Insulation of 120 minutes or as required.
3. Glass Composition: 52mm glass composed of 23mm fire rated glass+ 6mm steel spacer +
23mm fire rated glass. Glass shall be non-wired.
4. Approved Manufacturer: Pilkington Pyrostop TM 7, or approved equal
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
A. Examine framing, glazing channels, and stops, with Installer present, for compliance with the
following:
1. Manufacturing and installation tolerances, including those for size, squareness, and
offsets at corners.
2. Presence and functioning of weep systems.
3. Minimum required face and edge clearances.
4. Effective sealing between joints of glass-framing members.
B. Proceed with installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected.
3.2 PREPARATION
A. Clean glazing channels and other framing members receiving glass immediately before glazing.
Remove coatings not firmly bonded to substrates.
B. Examine glazing units to locate exterior and interior surfaces. Label or mark units as needed so
that exterior and interior surfaces are readily identifiable. Do not use materials that leave visible
marks in the completed Work.
A. Comply with combined written instructions of manufacturers of glass, sealants, gaskets, and
other glazing materials, unless more stringent requirements are indicated, including those in
referenced glazing publications.
B. Protect glass edges from damage during handling and installation. Remove damaged glass from
Project site and legally dispose of off Project site. Damaged glass includes glass with edge
damage or other imperfections that, when installed, could weaken glass, impair performance, or
impair appearance.
C. Apply primers to joint surfaces where required for adhesion of sealants, as determined by
preconstruction testing.
D. Install setting blocks in sill rabbets, sized and located to comply with referenced glazing
publications, unless otherwise required by glass manufacturer. Set blocks in thin course of
compatible sealant suitable for heel bead.
E. Do not exceed edge pressures stipulated by glass manufacturers for installing glass lites.
F. Provide spacers for glass lites where length plus width is larger than 50 inches (1270 mm).
1. Locate spacers directly opposite each other on both inside and outside faces of glass.
Install correct size and spacing to preserve required face clearances, unless gaskets and
glazing tapes are used that have demonstrated ability to maintain required face clearances
and to comply with system performance requirements.
2. Provide 1/8-inch- (3-mm-) minimum bite of spacers on glass and use thickness equal to
sealant width. With glazing tape, use thickness slightly less than final compressed
thickness of tape.
G. Provide edge blocking where indicated or needed to prevent glass lites from moving sideways
in glazing channel, as recommended in writing by glass manufacturer and in accordance with
requirements in referenced glazing publications.
H. Set glass lites in each series with uniform pattern, draw, bow, and similar characteristics.
I. Set glass lites with proper orientation so that coatings face exterior or interior as specified.
J. Where wedge-shaped gaskets are driven into one side of channel to pressurize sealant or gasket
on opposite side, provide adequate anchorage so gasket cannot walk out when installation is
subjected to movement.
K. Square cut wedge-shaped gaskets at corners and install gaskets in a manner recommended by
gasket manufacturer to prevent corners from pulling away; seal corner joints and butt joints with
sealant recommended in writing by gasket manufacturer.
A. Position tapes on fixed stops so that, when compressed by glass, their exposed edges are flush
with or protrude slightly above sightline of stops.
B. Install tapes continuously, but not necessarily in one continuous length. Do not stretch tapes to
make them fit opening.
C. Cover vertical framing joints by applying tapes to heads and sills first, then to jambs. Cover
horizontal framing joints by applying tapes to jambs, then to heads and sills.
D. Place joints in tapes at corners of opening with adjoining lengths butted together, not lapped.
Seal joints in tapes with compatible sealant approved by tape manufacturer.
E. Do not remove release paper from tape until right before each glazing unit is installed.
G. Center glass lites in openings on setting blocks, and press firmly against tape by inserting dense
compression gaskets formed and installed to lock in place against faces of removable stops.
Start gasket applications at corners and work toward centers of openings.
B. Insert soft compression gasket between glass and frame or fixed stop so it is securely in place
with joints miter cut and bonded together at corners.
C. Installation with Drive-in Wedge Gaskets: Center glass lites in openings on setting blocks, and
press firmly against soft compression gasket by inserting dense compression gaskets formed and
installed to lock in place against faces of removable stops. Start gasket applications at corners
and work toward centers of openings. Compress gaskets to produce a weathertight seal without
developing bending stresses in glass. Seal gasket joints with sealant recommended in writing by
gasket manufacturer.
D. Installation with Pressure-Glazing Stops: Center glass lites in openings on setting blocks, and
press firmly against soft compression gasket. Install dense compression gaskets and pressure-
glazing stops, applying pressure uniformly to compression gaskets. Compress gaskets to
produce a weathertight seal without developing bending stresses in glass. Seal gasket joints with
sealant recommended in writing by gasket manufacturer.
A. Install continuous spacers, or spacers combined with cylindrical sealant backing, between glass
lites and glazing stops to maintain glass face clearances and to prevent sealant from extruding
into glass channel and blocking weep systems until sealants cure. Secure spacers or spacers and
backings in place and in position to control depth of installed sealant relative to edge clearance
for optimum sealant performance.
B. Force sealants into glazing channels to eliminate voids and to ensure complete wetting or bond
of sealant to glass and channel surfaces.
C. Tool exposed surfaces of sealants to provide a substantial wash away from glass.
B. Protect glass from contact with contaminating substances resulting from construction
operations. Examine glass surfaces adjacent to or below exterior concrete and other masonry
surfaces at frequent intervals during construction, but not less than once a month, for buildup of
dirt, scum, alkaline deposits, or stains.
1. If, despite such protection, contaminating substances do contact with glass, remove
substances immediately as recommended in writing by glass manufacturer. Remove and
replace glass that cannot be cleaned without damage to coatings.
D. Wash glass on both exposed surfaces not more than four days before date scheduled for
inspections that establish date of Substantial Completion. Wash glass as recommended in
writing by glass manufacturer.