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By Amer Parrocha
President Rodrigo Duterte has issued a proclamation formally declaring a state of public health
emergency throughout the Philippines after the health department reported the first known
local transmission of the new coronavirus disease (Covid-19).
Duterte signed Proclamation 922 on March 8 to “capacitate government agencies and LGUs (local
government units) to immediately act to prevent loss of life, utilize appropriate resources to
implement urgent and critical measures to contain or prevent the spread of Covid-19, mitigate
its effects and impact to the community, and prevent serious disruption of the functioning of the
government and the community.”
The proclamation would also facilitate the implementation of mandatory reporting, intensify
government response and measures, and enforce quarantine and disease control prevention
measures.
Duterte recognizes that the outbreak of Covid-19 constitutes an emergency that threatens national
security which requires a “whole-of-government” response aligned with the Department of
Health’s (DOH) four-door framework for Covid-19, and the efforts of all concerned government
agencies and LGUs.
Under the proclamation, all government agencies and LGUs are tasked to give full assistance and
cooperation and mobilize the necessary resources to undertake critical, urgent and appropriate
response and measures in a timely manner to curtail
And eliminate the Covid-19 threat. Health Secretary Francisco Duque III may seek the help of the
Philippine National Police (PNP) and other law enforcement agencies to provide assistance in
addressing the Covid-19 threat, the proclamation read.
All citizens, residents, tourists, and establishment owners are urged to comply with these directives
to prevent the transmission of Covid-19. The state of public health emergency will remain in
force and effect until lifted by
There are 10 confirmed cases of Covid-19 in the country and 41 patients under investigation (PUI)
who are currently admitted to hospitals.
Of these confirmed cases, the first known local transmission of the virus is an elderly man who
frequented an Islamic prayer hall at the Greenhills Mall.
Some local governments and schools have called off classes to undergo disinfection protocols.
In a Laging Handa press briefing in Malacañang, Duque said he respected the decision of local
governments but stressed that he does not see a need to call for a lockdown in Metro Manila.
As of March 8, 2020, there are a total of 105,586 cases of Covid-19 that has spread to 101 countries.
DOH has placed the country under Covid-19 Alert System to Code Red sublevel 1 to prepare national
and local governments and the country’s health care providers for possible increases in
suspected and confirmed cases of the disease.
Duterte.
Earlier, Presidential Spokesperson Salvador Panelo said Duterte will be releasing an executive order
to strengthen public health response versus Covid-19. However, he clarified in a radio interview
that instead of an executive order, Duterte will be issuing a proclamation.
2. What do you think are the significant needs of the people in the video/article?
3. Do you agree with the perspective of the President in mitigating the effect/s of the disaster?
4. Suppose you have the authority to give suggestion/s to the President in reducing the impacts of
the disaster in the video, what advice will you give him? Justify your answer.
5. What do you think is the role of the government in qualifying the effects of a disaster?