Igital Istribution Latform: Annual Report and Accounts 2016
Igital Istribution Latform: Annual Report and Accounts 2016
Igital Istribution Latform: Annual Report and Accounts 2016
Contents
Highlights ››Completed
restructuring –
››Acquisition of
DriverAgent to
2016 realising $2m in
annualised savings
expand product
offering
››Refocused the ››Significant progress
business to made against our
establish two strategic plan
core segments:
Media and App
Distribution
$56.5m
Revenue
$6.4m
Adjusted EBITDA
$72.1m
$7.9m
Cash and cash equivalents
123%
Conversion of
Adjusted EBITDA
02 Crossrider plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2016
Chairman’s
statement
2016 has been a year of both change and progress for Crossrider.
In June, we commenced a major restructuring to streamline our business
and simplify our reporting structure going forward. The Company’s
restructuring has resulted in achieving significant cost reductions and
enabled us to pursue a new strategic direction, focused on expanding
our digital distribution platform.
2016 has been a year of both change Additionally, Crossrider has appointed
and progress for Crossrider. In June, we Moran Laufer as Chief Financial
commenced a major restructuring to Officer (‘CFO’). Moran has been a key
streamline our business and simplify our member of the finance team since
reporting structure going forward. The 2012 and successfully supported
Company’s restructuring has resulted the Group’s admission to AIM.
in achieving significant cost reductions
and enabled us to pursue a new strategic In the short space of seven months,
direction, focused on expanding our management team has already been
our digital distribution platform. able to implement significant strategic
change and we believe it is a very exciting
Strengthening the Board time in the Company’s transformation.
In May of this year, Crossrider announced
the appointment of Ido Erlichman as
Chief Executive Officer (‘CEO’). Ido’s
appointment has been pivotal in reshaping
720,000
our business as we transition from a pure
Don Elgie
ad-tech business to a leading software
Non-Executive Chairman and digital distribution platform.
28.3%
Segment margins
Don Elgie
Non-Executive Chairman
13 March 2017
04 Crossrider plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2016
Chief Executive
Officer’s review
2016 has been a transformational year for Crossrider, during which the
Company has successfully executed a three-step strategic plan to reposition
the business as a leading software and digital distribution platform.
Having restructured the business, the The third component of our strategy
Board believes the Company is now ideally was to lay the foundations for future
placed to capitalise on opportunities to expansion through bolt-on and strategic
grow organically through investment in our acquisitions, building on our existing
in-house capabilities and through selective and refined business model. We have
acquisitions. The Group’s reshaped successfully executed on this, announcing
operations are focused on combining in October the highly synergistic
our strong digital media capabilities acquisition of DriverAgent, a leading
with our growing digital product device driver search and update service,
Ido Erlichman platform, with a particular emphasis and we continue to actively assess
on serving the cyber security arena. acquisition opportunities in 2017.
Chief Executive Officer
In the course of the year, management’s We have also taken further steps to
primary challenge was to restructure strengthen our cash-generative activities,
and strengthen the Company’s core improving working capital discipline
operations and we are pleased to report while still providing quality service to
that we have been able to achieve all of our customers and partners,
$2.0 milllion in annualised savings as a which has resulted in an increase in
result of this process and, in addition, the cash generated from operations.
establish two core business divisions
– App Distribution and Media. All of the initiatives that have been
implemented are in support of our
strategic decision to expand our
existing digital distribution platform
and extend our product offering,
particularly in the cyber security space.
App Distribution that this provides us with a competitive In October, we announced the acquisition
App distribution product hub, advantage in the marketplace and a strong of DriverAgent, which is designed for use
generating revenues from end users foundation from which to expand both our with desktop computers, tablets and mobile
purchasing digital products online product offering and geographic reach. devices, to identify outdated drivers. This
acquisition was highly complementary
In the App Distribution division we In addition, we now have better control to our existing App Distribution hub and
are now offering two main products: over our distribution, as we have initiated is now fully integrated into the Group.
Reimage computer repair software the process of bringing our customer
and service, and the DriverAgent driver service in-house, which allows us to The DriverAgent acquisition demonstrates
repair software and service. We have improve the quality of our processes. We our progress in successfully expanding our
720,000 paying subscribers around have also bolstered our in-house media portfolio through our digital product hub
the world. Our top three markets buying capabilities enabling us to diversify and we continue to look to expand this
are the US, UK and Germany. our media sources, resulting in increased vertical, predominantly through acquisition
traffic volume, quality and market share. and third-party strategic partnerships.
In the last year we have strengthened our We expect these changes to extend
platform so it now provides an unrivalled customer lifetime value, enable margin
and enhanced customer experience consolidation and improve customer
and lifetime value, further improving our retention, thereby increasing profitability.
customer service metrics. We believe
Business model
transformation
Chief Financial
Officer’s review
Overview
Revenue in the year to 31 December 2016 decreased to $56.5 million (2015: $84.6 million)
and Adjusted EBITDA to $6.4 million (2015: $10.1 million). The decrease is attributable to
the Board’s decision to cease investment in the Web Apps platform and outsource its
monetisation to a third party. Excluding the Web Apps segment, revenue at $52.0 million
is lower in comparison to $57.6 million in 2015. However, segment results have significantly
increased, at $14.7 million (2015: $12.9 million) and margins have also increased at
28.3 per cent (2015: 22.4 per cent).
During the period, the Group went through a major restructuring, resulting in changes
to its management reporting system and now operates three reportable segments:
Moran Laufer
Chief Financial Officer ›› App Distribution – comprising the Group’s desktop app distribution platform;
›› Media – comprising the Group’s marketing technology platforms and ad network
activities; and
›› Web Apps and License – comprising revenue generated from licensing the Web Apps
monetisation platform and associated technology.
Consequently, the previous period segmental results have been restated. The results of
these segments are set out below.
Segment result
The segment result has been calculated using revenue less costs directly attributable to
that segment. Cost of sales comprises commissions paid to publishers and payment
processing fees. Direct sales and marketing costs comprise traffic acquisition costs.
08 Crossrider plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2016
App Distribution At the beginning of 2016, the board decided to outsource the
monetisation of its Web Apps platform to a third party. In light of
2016 2015
this shift in this part of the Group’s business model the Group
$’000 $’000
ceased its media acquisition in this segment. Revenue in the
Revenue 38,241 37,229 period is comprised of consideration for license of the platform
Cost of sales (2,360) (1,854) and its associated technology. The year to 31 December 2017 is
Direct sales and marketing costs (24,614) (25,961) expected to be the last year of reporting for this segment as the
Segment result 11,267 9,414 technology license contracts are expiring on September 2017.
Segment margin 29.5 25.3
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA for the year to 31 December 2016 was
During the period, App Distribution improved in margins $6.4 million (2015: $10.1 million). Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP
significantly, reaching 29.5 per cent compared to 25.3 per cent in Company-specific measure which is considered to be a key
the comparable period, resulting in a $1.9 million increase in the performance indicator for the Group’s financial performance. It
segment result. This represents a 20 per cent uplift. The margin excludes share-based payment charges and expenses which are
improvement is attributable to two main drivers: improved media considered to be one-off and non-recurring in nature and are
buying efficiency resulting in better traffic quality as well as user excluded from the following analysis:
targeting and secondly, an improvement in customer retention
and upselling to existing customers. 2016 2015
$’000 $’000
Web Apps and License Exceptional and non-recurring costs in FY2016 comprised
non-recurring staff restructuring costs of $0.6 million and a $0.3
2016 2015
million one-time onerous contract written-off in the period. The
$’000 $’000
decrease in the employee share-based payment charge is due to
Revenue 4,508 26,980 reversal of charges from previous periods for employees that left
Cost of sales – (5,534) the Company during the year.
Direct sales and marketing costs – (7,835)
Segment result 4,508 13,611
Segment margin % 100 50.45
STRATEGIC
REPORT
CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Crossrider plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2016
09
Cash flow
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
Tax paid in the period was $0.9 million (2015: $1.8 million).
Principal risks
and uncertainties
Large and established Large and established internet, antivirus and ››The Group actively monitors the
internet, antivirus and technology companies such as Adobe Systems developments of the large and
technology companies may Incorporated, Symantec Corporation, Amazon.com, established internet, antivirus and
be able to significantly impair Inc. (‘Amazon’), AOL Inc., Apple, eBay Inc., Facebook, technology companies to identify
the Group’s ability to operate. Inc. (‘Facebook’), Google, Microsoft and Yahoo! Inc. any threats that may impair the
may have the power to significantly change the very Group’s ability to operate.
nature of the app distribution and internet display
advertising marketplace; these changes could materially
disadvantage the Group. For example, Amazon, Apple,
Facebook, Google and Microsoft have substantial
resources and control a significant share of widely
adopted industry platforms such as web browsers,
mobile operating systems and advertising exchanges
and networks. Changes to their web browsers, mobile
operating systems, platforms, exchanges, networks or
other products or services could be significantly harmful
to the Group’s business. Such companies could also
seek to replicate all or parts of the Group’s business.
STRATEGIC
REPORT
CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Crossrider plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2016
11
Failures in the Group’s IT In addition to the optimal performance of the ››The Group outsources hosting services,
systems and infrastructure Crossrider Engine, the Group’s business relies on holding minimal server infrastructure
supporting its solution the continued and uninterrupted performance of its itself. This allows the Group to flex
could significantly disrupt software and hardware infrastructures. The Group and grow its operations efficiently.
its operations and cause currently places over 1.8 billion advertisements per
it to lose clients. day and each of those advertisements is placed in ››Crossrider uses third party content
milliseconds. Sustained or repeated system failures distribution network services in
of its software and hardware infrastructures, which order to offload traffic served
interrupt its ability to deliver advertisements quickly and directly from its own infrastructure
accurately, its ability to serve and track advertisements and minimise network latency.
and its ability to process consumers’ responses to
those advertisements, could significantly reduce the
attractiveness of its solution to advertiser clients and
publishers, reduce its revenue and affect its reputation.
The Group is a multinational As a multinational organisation, operating in multiple ››The Group uses advisers to review its
organisation faced with jurisdictions such as the Isle of Man, Cyprus, Israel, tax position and ensure compliance
increasingly complex tax Romania and the United Kingdom, the Group may with local tax legislation.
issues in many jurisdictions, be subject to taxation in several jurisdictions around
and it could be obliged the world with increasingly complex tax laws, the
to pay additional taxes in application of which can be uncertain. The amount
various jurisdictions as a of taxes it pays in these jurisdictions could increase
result of new taxes, laws substantially as a result of changes in the applicable
or interpretation, including tax principles, including increased tax rates, new tax
sales taxes, which may laws or revised interpretations of existing tax laws
negatively affect its business. and precedents, which could have a material adverse
effect on its liquidity and results of operations.
12 Crossrider plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2016
Corporate governance
Risk management and internal controls ›› Advising the Board on any areas where further recruitment may
During the year, the Audit Committee has reviewed the scope be appropriate; and
and effectiveness of systems to identify and address financial and ›› Succession planning for key executives at Board level and below.
non-financial risks. The review identified the key risks, risk control
measures and the implementation status of the risk control Where necessary and appropriate, recruitment consultants are
measures. The report was presented to the Committee by the used to assist the Committee in delivering its objectives and
Chief Financial Officer. responsibilities. The Committee leads the process for the
identification and selection of new Directors and makes
Audit of the Group’s Annual Report Financial Statements recommendations to the Board in respect of such appointments.
In advance of the audit of the Group’s Annual Report and Financial The Committee also makes recommendations to the Board on
Statements, the Audit Committee reviewed the plan as presented membership of its committees. The Committee’s terms of
by the Group’s external auditor, BDO LLP. The plan set out the reference, which can be found on the Company’s website
proposed scope of work, audit approach, materiality and identified www.crossrider.com, are reviewed on an annual basis and
areas of audit risk. updated as required.
Auditor independence
The Audit Committee monitors the independence of the Group’s
external auditor. During the year BDO LLP provided the Group
with the following non-audit services:
BDO was appointed as auditor of the Group for the year ended
31 December 2013. The Audit Committee will keep under review, in
consultation with major shareholders, the decision as to whether to
conduct a tender in respect of the audit in line with the
recommendations of the Financial Reporting Council.
Nominations Committee
The Nominations Committee is comprised of Don Elgie (Chair of
the Committee), Martin Blair and David Cotterell, all of whom are
Independent Non-Executive directors. The Committee meets
when appropriate and considers the composition of the Board,
retirements and appointments of additional and replacement
Directors and makes appropriate recommendations to the Board.
The objective of the Committee is to review the composition of the
Board and to plan for its progressive refreshing, with regard to
balance and structure. The Committee is responsible for:
Board of Directors
Remuneration Committee
report (Unaudited)
The Remuneration Committee (for the purpose of the Remuneration Committee report, the ‘Committee’) is comprised of David Cotterell
(Chair of the Committee), Don Elgie and Martin Blair, all of whom are Non-Executive Directors.
The Directors (other than alternate Directors) shall be entitled to receive by way of fees for their services as Directors (in addition to fees
paid for employment or executive services) such sum as the Board may from time to time determine, provided that such amount shall
not exceed in aggregate £500,000 per annum or such greater sum as the Company in general meeting shall from time to time determine
by ordinary resolution. Any fees payable shall be distinct from any salary, remuneration or other amounts payable to a Director.
Each Director is entitled to be repaid all reasonable travelling, hotel and other expenses properly incurred by him in or about the
performance of his duties as a Director, including any expenses incurred in attending meetings of the Board or any committee of the
Board or general meetings or separate meetings of the holders of any class of shares or of debentures of the Company.
Directors’ emoluments
Directors’ emoluments for the 2016 financial year are set in Pounds Sterling. These are set out in the tables below along with the
US Dollar equivalent cost to the Company:
The US Dollar equivalent cost to the Company has been calculated using a USD/GBP rate of 1.24:
Benefits include the living allowance paid to Koby Menachemi as he was required to relocate from Israel on his appointment.
The beneficial interests of the Directors who held office at 31 December 2016, together with that of persons connected with the
Directors, in the share capital of the Company were as follows:
2016 2015
Percentage Percentage
of issued Number of of issued Number of
Name share capital ordinary shares share capital ordinary shares
Number of Number of
ordinary shares ordinary shares
under option at under option at
31 December 31 December
Name 2015 Date of grant Exercise price 2016
Note: Vesting schedule: 25% one year from date of grant of 1 June 2016 and then in 12 equal quarterly instalments thereafter.
Annual bonus
The bonuses for the Executive Directors for 2017 will be based on Adjusted EBIDTA and non-financial and strategic objectives. The level
of bonus payable by reference to the financial performance of the Company will be determined on a sliding scale based on the
Company’s budget for the forthcoming financial year.
Service contracts
Executive Directors
The service agreements of the Executive Directors are for an indefinite term and provide for formal notice of six months to be served
to terminate the agreement, either by the Company or by the Director. In addition to their annual salaries, the Executive Directors are
entitled to annual pension contributions of 3 per cent as well as other benefits commensurate with their positions, including health,
related benefits.
Non-Executive Directors
Fees for Non-Executive Directors are set with reference to time commitment, the number of committees chaired and relevant external
market benchmarks. In addition to covering travel expenses, the Remuneration Committee has approved additional fees of £1,750 per
day to be paid to Non-Executive Directors for additional time commitments outside of those agreed upon their appointment up to a
maximum of 20 days. During the year, Don Elgie was paid for 11.5 additional days and Martin Blair was paid for 2.25 additional days. The
Committee also approved additional compensation of £14,042 per month to be paid to the Non-Executive Chairman for his increased
role in the Company during the recruitment of a new Chief Executive Officer. Don Elgie was paid for 4 months’ additional compensation.
The Non-Executive Directors each have specific letters of appointment, rather than service contracts. Non-Executive Directors are
appointed for an initial term of three years and, under normal circumstances, would be expected to serve for additional three-year terms,
up to a maximum of nine years, subject to satisfactory performance and re-election at the Annual General Meeting as required.
David Cotterell
Chairman, Remuneration Committee
13 March 2017
18 Crossrider plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2016
Directors’ report
The Directors present their Annual Report on the affairs of the Re-election of Directors
Group, together with the financial statements and independent The articles of association require that at each Annual General
auditor’s report for the year ended 31 December 2016. The Meeting one third of the Directors (excluding any Director who has
corporate governance statement set out on pages 12 to 13 been appointed by the Board since the previous Annual General
forms part of this report. Meeting) or, if their number is not an integral multiple of three, the
number nearest to one third but not exceeding one third, shall
The Company’s full name is Crossrider plc, domiciled in the Isle retire from office (but so that if there are fewer than three Directors
of Man with company number 011402V. Crossrider plc is a public who are subject to retirement by rotation, one shall retire).
listed company, listed on the Alternative Investment Market (‘AIM’)
of the London Stock Exchange. Any Director who is not required to retire by rotation but who has
been in office for three years or more since his appointment or his
Principal activity last reappointment or who would have held office at not less than
The principal activity of the Group is online digital product three consecutive Annual General Meetings of the Company
development and distribution and the provision of software without retiring, shall retire from office.
platforms to the digital advertising industry. A detailed overview
of the Group’s activities is set out on pages 4 to 6. Appointment of a Director
The articles of association require that any Director appointed by
Review of business and future developments the Board shall, unless appointed at such meeting, hold office only
Details of the Group’s performance during the year under review until the dissolution of the Annual General Meeting of the
and expected future developments are set out in the strategic Company next following such appointment.
report on pages 1 to 11. A description of the principal risks and
uncertainties facing the Group is set out on pages 10 to 11. Directors’ responsibility statement
The statement of Directors’ responsibility is set out on page 20.
Dividends
The Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend (2015: Directors’ indemnities
$nil). The declaration and payment by the Company of any future The Directors have been granted an indemnity from the Company
dividends on the ordinary shares will depend on the results of the to the extent permitted by law in respect of liabilities incurred as a
Group’s operations, its financial condition, cash requirements, result of their office which remains in force at the date of this report.
future prospects, profits available for distribution and other
factors deemed to be relevant at the time. Employee policies
At 31 December 2016, the Group employed 74 people,
The Board recognises the importance of dividend income to (31 December 2015: 93 people). The Group is committed to
shareholders and intends to adopt, at the appropriate time, a attracting and retaining personnel with the requisite technical skills
progressive dividend policy to reflect the expectation of future and experience to implement its growth strategy and maintain its
cash flow generation and long-term earnings potential of the position in the competitive industry in which it operates. Crossrider
Company. However, it is not the current intention of the Board to therefore places significant emphasis on ensuring that it has a
declare any dividends in the near-term. The Board may revise the strong recruitment team as well as appropriate remuneration and
Company’s dividend policy from time to time in line with the actual bonus policies which are set by reference to appropriate objectives
results of the Company. and include share-based incentive schemes, details of which are
set out in note 18 to the financial statements.
Directors
The Directors who served during the period were as follows: Financial instruments
The Group does not currently use derivative financial instruments.
Ido Erlichman Active, appointed 31 May 2016 A summary of the Group’s financial instruments, changes in share
Donald (Don) Elgie Active capital and related disclosures are set out in notes 15 and 17 to the
David Cotterell Active financial statements. The Group has no material exposure to price,
Martin Blair Active liquidity or cash flow risk that would impact its objectives.
Yakov (Koby) Menachemi Resigned 31 March 2016
Mark Carlisle Resigned 19 August 2016 Capital structure
Under the IOM Companies Act, the Company is not required
to have an authorised share capital. The ordinary shares in issue
at 31 December 2016 have been created pursuant to the BVI
Companies Act and the articles of association of the Company in
place prior to the re-domiciliation of the Company from the BVI to
the IOM on 13 August 2014 and are ordinary shares of USD 0.0001
par value.
STRATEGIC
REPORT
CORPORATE FINANCIAL
GOVERNANCE STATEMENTS
Crossrider plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2016
19
Details of the issued share capital as at 31 December 2016 of Annual General Meeting
148,496,073 ordinary shares of USD 0.0001 par value, together The Annual General Meeting for 2017 will be held at the offices
with details of the movements in the Company’s issued share of BLP, Adelaide House, London Bridge, London EC4R 9HA on
capital during the year, are shown in note 15 to the financial Thursday 18 May 2017 at 12:00 noon. The notice convening the
statements. The Company has one class of ordinary shares, Annual General Meeting for this year, and an explanation of the
which carry no right to fixed income. Each share carries the right items of non-routine business, are set out in the circular that
to one vote at general meetings of the Company. accompanies the Annual Report.
Details of employee share schemes are set out in note 18 to the Signed on behalf of the Board by:
financial statements.
Don Elgie
Political and charitable donations Non-Executive Chairman
The Company made no political or charitable donations during the
13 March 2017
year (2015: $nil).
Going concern
The Directors, having considered the Group’s resources
financially and the associated risks with doing business in
the current economic climate, believe the Group is capable of
successfully managing these risks. The Board has reviewed the cash
flow forecast and business plan as provided by management which
includes the rate of revenue growth, margins and cost control. As
such, the Directors are satisfied that the Group has adequate
resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable
future. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis
in preparing these financial statements.
20 Crossrider plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2016
Directors’ responsibility
statement
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting
and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law records that correctly explain the transactions of the Company,
and regulations. enable the financial position of the Company to be determined
with reasonable accuracy at any time and allow financial
Isle of Man company law does not require the Directors to prepare statements to be prepared. They are also responsible for
financial statements for each financial year, however the Group is safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking
required to do so to satisfy the requirements of the AIM rules. reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and
Under company law, when preparing the financial statements, the other irregularities.
Directors are required to prepare the Group financial statements
in accordance with an appropriate set of generally accepted The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of
accounting principles or practice. The Directors have elected to the corporate and financial information included on the Company’s
use International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRSs’) as website. The Directors’ responsibility also extends to the continued
adopted by the European Union. integrity of the financial statements contained therein.
Under company law, the Directors must not approve the accounts Signed on behalf of the Board by:
unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the
state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Don Elgie
Company for that period. Non-Executive Chairman
13 March 2017
In preparing these financial statements, International Accounting
Standard 1 (revised) requires that Directors:
We have audited the financial statements of Crossrider plc for the Scope of the audit of the financial statements
year ended 31 December 2016 which comprise the consolidated An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and
statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to give reasonable
of financial position, the consolidated statement of changes in assurance that the financial statements are free from material
equity, the consolidated statement of cash flows and the related misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This includes an
notes. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in assessment of: whether the accounting policies are appropriate to
their preparation is applicable law and International Financial the Company’s circumstances and have been consistently applied
Reporting Standards (‘IFRSs’) as adopted by the European Union. and adequately disclosed; the reasonableness of significant
accounting estimates made by the Directors; and the overall
This report is made solely to the Company’s members as a body, in presentation of the financial statements. In addition, we read all
accordance with our engagement letter dated 1 December 2016. the financial and non-financial information in the Annual Report
Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the to identify material inconsistencies with the audited financial
Company’s members those matters we are required to state to statements and to identify any information that is apparently
them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest materially incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, the
extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility knowledge acquired by us in the course of performing the audit.
to anyone other than the Company, and the Company’s members If we become aware of any apparent material misstatements or
as a body for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinion we inconsistencies we consider the implications for our report.
have formed.
Opinion on the financial statements
Respective responsibilities of Directors and auditors In our opinion, the financial statements:
As explained more fully in the statement of Directors’
responsibilities, the Directors are responsible for the preparation ›› Give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s affairs as at
of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a 31 December 2016 and of its loss for the year then ended; and
true and fair view. Our responsibility is to audit and express an ›› Have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as
opinion on the financial statements in accordance with applicable adopted by the EU.
Isle of Man company law and International Standards on Auditing
(UK and Ireland). Those standards require us to comply with the BDO LLP
Financial Reporting Council’s Ethical Standards for Auditors. Chartered Accountants
London
United Kingdom
13 March 2017
2016 2015
Note $’000 $’000
2016 2015
Note $’000 $’000
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 10 7,113 19,254
Property, plant and equipment 11 591 1,003
Investments in equity accounted associates 16 859 812
Deferred tax asset 9 166 716
8,729 21,785
Current assets
Trade and other receivables 12 7,950 16,280
Cash and cash equivalents 13 72,064 71,336
80,014 87,616
Total assets 88,743 109,401
Equity
Share capital 14 14
Additional paid in capital 130,292 131,287
Retained earnings (49,753) (39,791)
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent 80,553 91,510
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities 9 691 986
Deferred consideration 24 160 184
851 1,170
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 14 7,096 15,316
Deferred consideration 24 243 1,405
7,339 16,721
Total equity and liabilities 88,743 109,401
The financial statements were approved by the Board and authorised for issue on 13 March 2017.
Additional
Share paid in Retained
capital capital earnings Total
$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000
2016 2015
Note $’000 $’000
1 Basis of preparation At the acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired and the
The financial information provided is for Crossrider plc (‘the liabilities assumed are recognised at their fair value at the
Company’) and its subsidiary undertakings (together the ‘Group’) acquisition date.
in respect of the financial years ended 31 December 2016 and 2015.
Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the
The financial information has been prepared in accordance consideration transferred and the fair value of the acquirer’s
with International Financial Reporting Standards, International previously held equity interest in the acquiree (if any) over the net
Accounting Standards and interpretations (collectively ‘IFRS’) as of the acquisition date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired
adopted by the EU. and the liabilities assumed.
4 Revenue
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
Revenues from sale of software tool is generated mainly from the App Distribution CGU, while revenues from advertising is generated
mainly from the Media CGU.
5 Segmental information
Segments revenues and results
During the period a major restructuring has been undertaken, resulting in changes to the Group’s management reporting. The change in
reporting provides a more accurate and transparent description of activities. The Group now operates three reportable segments:
Exceptional and non-recurring costs in 2016 comprised non-recurring staff restructuring costs of $0.6 million and a $0.3 million one-time
onerous contract written-off in the period. The decrease in the employee share-based payment charge is due to reversal of charges from
previous periods for employees that left the Company during the year.
The impairment of intangible assets charge of $4,683,000 relates to the Media segment. After allocating this charge to the Media
segment, the segment result is $1,203,000 loss.
STRATEGIC
REPORT
CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Crossrider plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2016
31
(1) Adjusted EBITDA is a company-specific measure which is calculated as operating loss before depreciation, amortisation, exceptional and non-recurring costs, employee
share-based payment charges and impairment of intangible assets which are considered to be one-off and non-recurring in nature, as set out in note 6. The Directors
believe that this provides a better understanding of the underlying trading performance of the business.
Exceptional and non-recurring costs in 2015 comprise non-recurring staff costs of $0.1 million and payments of contingent consideration
treated as remuneration in respect of the Ajillion and Definiti Media acquisitions expensed through the income statement of $1.9 million.
The impairment of intangible assets charge of $9,132,000 relates to the Web Apps and License segment. After allocating this charge to
the Web Apps and License segment, the segment result is $4,479,000.
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
6 Operating loss
Operating loss has been arrived at after charging:
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
Operating costs
Operating costs are further analysed as follows:
Adjusted operating costs exclude share-based payment charges, exceptional and non-recurring costs, amortisation of acquired
intangible assets and impairment of intangible assets.
7 Staff costs
Total staff costs comprise the following:
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
Details of Directors’ remuneration are set out in the Remuneration Committee report on pages 16 to 17.
8 Finance costs
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
9 Taxation
The Parent Company is domiciled, for tax purposes, in both the Isle of Man and the UK. The final tax charge shown below arises partially
from the difference in tax rates applied in the different jurisdictions.
The tax charge in the year 2015 of $2,902,000 includes an exceptional tax charge of $2,200,000 arising as a result of the change in
previously established corporation tax guidance in Israel relating to tax positions taken in respect of the 2013 and 2014 financial years. Of
the $2,200,000 charge, $1,200,000 has been agreed and settled in relation to profits generated in Israel in 2013, which have subsequently
been deemed to be taxable as a result of revised OECD guidance and application. The remaining $1,000,000 has arisen from a retrospective
change to the cost plus transfer pricing methodology (which was established and ratified by Israeli case law in 2015) on share option charges
incurred by subsidiaries in Israel in 2014. The Group continues to recognise a deferred tax asset of $166,000 (2015: $716,000) in respect of
tax losses accumulated in previous years.
The total tax charge can be reconciled to the overall tax charge as follows:
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
9 Taxation continued
The Group has maximum corporation tax losses carried forward at each period end as set out below:
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
Details of the deferred tax asset recognised (arising in respect of losses) is set out below:
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
Details of the deferred tax liability recognised (arising from timing differences on intangible valuations on business combinations) is set
out below:
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
In addition, the Group has an unrecognised deferred tax asset in respect of the following:
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
10 Intangible assets
Capitalised
software
Intellectual Customer Internet development
property Trademarks lists Goodwill domains costs Total
$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000
Cost
At 1 January 2015 35,205 9,462 2,383 7,684 69 1,113 55,916
Additions – – – – – 1,593 1,593
At 31 December 2015 35,205 9,462 2,383 7,684 69 2,706 57,509
Additions 1,219 – – – – 744 1,963
At 31 December 2016 36,424 9,462 2,383 7,684 69 3,450 59,472
Accumulated amortisation
At 1 January 2015 (16,367) (3,241) (400) – – (141) (20,149)
Charge for the year (5,953) (1,892) (477) – – (652) (8,974)
Impairment losses (4,711) (1,341) (55) (2,316) – (709) (9,132)
At 31 December 2015 (27,031) (6,474) (932) (2,316) – (1,502) (38,255)
Charge for the period (6,528) (1,494) (483) – – (916) (9,421)
Impairment losses – – – (4,683) – – (4,683)
At 31 December 2016 (33,559) (7,968) (1,415) (6,999) – (2,418) (52,359)
Net book value
At 1 January 2015 18,838 6,221 1,983 7,684 69 972 35,767
At 31 December 2015 8,174 2,988 1,451 5,368 69 1,204 19,254
At 31 December 2016 2,865 1,494 1,968 685 69 1,032 7,113
In October 2016, the Group exercised an option to acquire the intellectual property of PC maintenance software product DriverAgent,
from eSupport.com Inc for a total consideration of $1,208,000. $150,000 from the consideration was paid in the year ending
31 December 2015 for the option, $850,000 was paid during the year ending 31 December 2016. Another $208,000 is deferred
consideration which is contingent on future results of the product.
Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated at acquisition to the cash generating units (‘CGUs’), or group of units, that are
expected to benefit from that business combination. Following the change in reportable segments, the Group goodwill was allocated to
the Media segment. Before recognition of the impairment charge, the goodwill has a carrying value as at 31 December 2016 of
$5,368,000 (2015: $5,368,000).
The Group tests goodwill annually for impairment, or more frequently if there are indications that goodwill might be impaired. The
recoverable amounts of the CGUs are determined from value-in-use calculations. The key assumptions for the value-in-use calculations
are those regarding the discount rates, growth rates and expected changes to selling prices and direct costs during the period.
At 31 December 2016, before impairment testing, the carrying value of intangible assets allocated to the Media CGU was $9,417,000,
including goodwill of $5,368,000. As a result of the reduction in the management forecasted cash flows attributable to the acquired
intangible assets, the carrying value of the goodwill has therefore been reduced to its recoverable amount of $685,000 through
recognition of an impairment loss of $4,683,000.
For the Media CGU, the Group has prepared calculations based on cash flow projections for the next five years from the most recent
budgets approved by management and extrapolated cash flows beyond this period using an estimated growth rate of 1 per cent
(2015: 1 per cent). This rate does not exceed the average long-term growth rate for the relevant markets. The rate used to discount these
forecast cash flows is 25 per cent (2015: 25 per cent).
The discount rate used in the valuation of the Media CGU was 25 per cent. If the discount rate was increased by 1 percentage point the
impairment would increase by $176,000.
The discount rate used in the valuation of the Web Apps and License CGU was reduced to 10 per cent compared to 25 per cent in 2015 as
cash flows are generated from two short-term license agreements and are considered to be at low risk.
36 Crossrider plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2016
Carrying value before impairment losses at 1 January 2016 974 9,417 1,405 11,796
Provisions for impairment – (4,683) – (4,683)
Net book value at 31 December 2016 974 4,734 1,405 7,113
At 31 December 2015, before impairment testing, the carrying value of intangible assets allocated to the Web Apps and License CGU was
$17,423,000, including goodwill of $2,316,000. Due to the significant reduction in advertising volumes that management believes can be
achieved in the web extensions business in 2016 the group has revised its cash flow forecasts for this CGU. The carrying value of the
intangible assets of the Web Apps and License CGU has therefore been reduced to its recoverable amount of $8,291,000 through
recognition of an impairment loss of $9,132,000, of which $2,316,000 has been allocated to goodwill.
Carrying value before impairment losses at 1 January 2015 17,423 10,894 69 28,386
Provisions for impairment (9,132) – – (9,132)
Net book value at 31 December 2015 8,291 10,894 69 19,254
The Group tests the useful economic life of the intangible asset whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the useful
economic life may need to be changed. The Web Apps initial intellectual property and customer lists were fully amortised in the year
ending 31 December 2016 due to a change in management assumptions with the expected useful life of these assets. If the management
assumption was not changed, the amortisation attributed to the Web Apps intellectual property and customer lists would be $3,865,000
instead of $5,807,000.
Furniture,
fixtures and
Computer office Leasehold
equipment equipment improvements Total
$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000
Cost
At 1 January 2015 808 345 654 1,807
Additions 109 29 82 220
At 31 December 2015 917 374 736 2,027
Additions 78 3 27 108
Disposals (19) (98) (313) (430)
At 31 December 2016 976 279 450 1,705
Accumulated depreciation:
At 1 January 2015 (417) (52) (160) (629)
Charge for the period (158) (35) (203) (396)
Exchange differences 1 – – 1
At 31 December 2015 (574) (87) (363) (1,024)
Charge for the period (150) (50) (263) (463)
Disposals 11 49 311 371
Exchange differences 2 – – 2
At 31 December 2016 (711) (88) (315) (1,114)
Net book value
At 1 January 2015 391 293 494 1,178
At 31 December 2015 343 287 373 1,003
At 31 December 2016 265 191 135 591
STRATEGIC
REPORT
CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Crossrider plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2016
37
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
The ageing of trade receivables that are past due but not impaired is shown below:
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
The fair values of trade and other receivables due within one year approximate to their carrying amounts as presented above.
The exposure of the Group to credit risk and impairment losses in relation to trade and other receivables is set out in note 17 of the
consolidated financial statements.
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
The carrying value of these assets represents a reasonable approximation to their fair value.
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
The Group’s management consider that the carrying value of trade and other payables approximates their fair value. The Group has
financial risk management policies in place to ensure that all payables are paid within the credit timeframe and no interest has been
charged by any suppliers as a result of late payment of invoices.
15 Shareholder’s equity
2016 2015
Number Number
of shares of shares
The issued share capital of the Company on incorporation was 10,000 ordinary shares of $1.00 par value.
During the year a total of nil new ordinary shares of $0.0001 par value were issued for cash in relation to share option schemes resulting
in cash consideration of $nil (2015: $18,000).
38 Crossrider plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2016
As at 31 December 2016, the Company held in treasury a total of 7,451,423 ordinary shares of $0.0001 par value (2015: 6,201,423).
The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve within owner’s equity:
Additional paid in capital Share premium (i.e. amount subscribed or share capital in excess of nominal value)
Retained earnings Cumulative net gains and losses recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income
16 Interests in associates
In September 2015, the Group acquired 16.67 per cent of the share capital of Clearvelvet Trading Limited for a total consideration of
$850,000, of which $350,000 was paid in 2016 on completion of certain milestones. Although the Group holds less than 20 per cent of the
equity shares of the voting power at shareholder meetings, the Group exercises significant influence by virtue of its contractual right to
appoint one of four directors to the Board of Directors of Clearvelvet Ltd and to veto certain significant trading and investment decisions.
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
In January 2016, the Company signed a loan facility agreement with Clearvelvet Trading Limited in order to support Clearvelvet’s working
capital requirements. As at 31 December 2016, the loan amount is $720,000 (2015: nil). Clearvelvet’s trade debtor balance is used as a
guarantee for the loan.
17 Financial instruments
The Group is exposed to the risks that arise from its use of financial instruments. This note describes the objectives, policies and
processes of the Group for managing those risks and the methods used to measure them. Further quantitative information in respect
of these risks is presented throughout this financial information.
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
Financial liabilities
The Group held the following financial liabilities:
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
Amortised cost
Trade payables 1,879 2,963
Other payables and accrued expenses 4,611 12,353
Deferred consideration (see note 24) 403 1,589
6,893 16,905
The Group’s Directors monitor and manage the financial risks relating to the operation of the Group. These risks include market risk
(including foreign currency risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.
Market risk
(a) Foreign currency risk management
The carrying amounts of the Group’s foreign currency-denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities at the reporting date are
as follows:
Liabilities Assets
2016 2015 2016 2015
$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000
A 10 per cent weakening of the United States Dollar against the following currencies at 31 December would have increased/(decreased)
equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain
constant. For a 10 per cent strengthening of the United States Dollar against the relevant currency, there would be an equal and opposite
impact on the profit and other equity.
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
Any increase/(decrease) in interest rates will have no effect on results and equity of the Group, because all financial instruments are fixed rate.
Credit risk
The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting
date was:
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
Before accepting a new customer, the Group assesses each potential customer’s credit quality and risk. Customer contracts are drafted
to reduce any potential credit risk to the Group. Where appropriate, the customer’s recent financial statements are reviewed.
Trade receivables are regularly reviewed for bad and doubtful debts. The Group holds a provision of $230,000 at 31 December 2016
against bad and doubtful debts (2015: $337,000). At 31 December 2016, the Group had trade receivables of $1,151,000 (2015: $2,054,000)
that were past due but not impaired. The ageing analysis of these past due receivables is set out in note 12.
In determining the recoverability of trade receivables, the Group considers any change in the credit quality of the trade receivable from
the date the credit was initially granted up to the reporting date. The Group does not hold any collateral as security. Impairments of trade
receivables are expensed as operating expenses. The fair value of receivables equates to their book value. The Group does not collect
external credit ratings for customers but uses its own methods for determining creditworthiness.
The Group and Company seek to limit the level of credit risk on cash and cash equivalents by depositing funds with banks that have high
credit ratings.
The following tables detail the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its financial liabilities. The tables have been drawn up based on
the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay. The table
includes both interest and principal cash flows.
Vesting conditions
Group 2: 50 per cent at the end of the first year following the grant date. 12.5 per cent on a quarterly basis during 12 quarters
period thereafter.
Groups 3–12: 25 per cent at the end of the first year following the grant date. 6.25 per cent on a quarterly basis during 12 quarters
period thereafter.
The total number of shares exercisable as of 31 December 2016 was 3,840,679 (2015: 8,312,028).
The weighted average fair value of options granted in the year using the Cox, Ross and Rubinstein’s Binomial Model (the ‘Binomial Model’)
was $0.26. The inputs into the Binomial Model are as follows:
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
Expected volatility was determined based on the historical volatility of comparable companies.
Forfeiture rate is assumed to be 7 to 14 per cent for senior management and 26 per cent for other employees.
The risk-free interest rate was estimated based on average yields of UK government bonds.
42 Crossrider plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2016
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
Movements in the number of share options outstanding and their related weighted average exercise prices are as follows:
2016 2015
Weighted Weighted
average average
exercise Number of exercise Number of
price options price options
The options outstanding at 31 December 2016 had a weighted average remaining contractual life of 7.9 years (2015: 8.5 years).
2016 2015
cents cents
Adjusted earnings per share is a non-GAAP measure and therefore the approach may differ between companies. Adjusted earnings have
been calculated as follows:
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
Number Number
Denominator – basic:
Weighted average number of equity shares for the purpose of earnings per share 141,068,557 147,779,641
Denominator – diluted:
Weighted average number of equity shares for the purpose of diluted earnings per share 141,182,911 152,107,062
The diluted denominator has not been used where this has anti-dilutive effect. Basic and diluted loss per share are therefore the same
for reporting purposes.
The difference between weighted average number of ordinary shares used for basic earnings per share and the diluted earnings per share
is 114,354, being the effect of all potentially dilutive ordinary shares derived from the number of share options granted to employees.
STRATEGIC
REPORT
CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Crossrider plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2016
43
20 Subsidiaries
BestAd Hi Tech Media Limited (2) Israel Development technical support and marketing services 100
Crossrider Advanced Technologies Israel Development services and technical and marketing support 100
Limited (2)
Crossrider (Israel) Limited (2) Israel Provision of marketing services to related parties 100
Crossrider Technologies Limited Cyprus Licensing of IP software and agency services to related parties 100
(formerly Market Connect (Cyprus)
Limited)
Crossrider Sports Limited (2) United Kingdom Provision of consulting services 100
Reimage Limited (1) Isle of Man Development and sale of the ‘Reimage’ software tool 100
Reimage Limited Cyprus Consulting, market research and software development services 100
R.S.F. Remote Software Fixing Israel Provision of development, technical support and marketing 100
Limited (2) support services to its parent company
Crosspath Trading Limited British Virgin Islands Performance of commercial activity through the licensing of 100
technology from Crossrider Technologies Ltd
Blueroad Trading Limited Cyprus Provision of agency services to Crosspath Limited 100
Frontbase Trading Limited Cyprus Provision of agency services to Crosspath Limited 100
Crossrider ROM SRL Romania Provision of marketing and development services 100
Definiti Media Ltd Israel Providing digital advertising services for mobile platforms 100
The Group has been formed from a series of common control transactions which have been accounted for using merger accounting, and
acquisitions from third parties which have been accounted for using the acquisition method.
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
2016 2015
Nature of transaction $’000 $’000
2016 2015
Nature of transaction $’000 $’000
22 Operating leases
2016 2015
$’000 $’000
The table above summarises the minimum commitments under the Group’s office rental agreements.
23 Contingent liabilities
The Group had no contingent liabilities as at 31 December 2016.
24 Deferred consideration
(a) Acquisition of Definiti Media Limited
The consideration for the acquisition of Definiti Media Ltd in May 2014 included $2,489,000 deferred consideration. Of this, $845,000 was
repaid during the year ending 31 December 2014 and $746,000 was repaid during the year ending 31 December 2015. The remaining
amount was repaid during the year ending 31 December 2016.
In addition, $1,427,000, included as part of the acquisition arrangements, has been recognised directly in the income statement during
the year ending 31 December 2015 as set out in note 7.
In addition, $435,000, included as part of the acquisition arrangements, has been recognised directly in the income statement during the
year ending 31 December 2015.
25 Subsequent events
On 13 March 2017 the group acquired CyberGhost SRL, a company incorporated in Romania, for initial consideration of €6.1 million and
potential maximum consideration of €3 million. CyberGhost is one of the leading cyber security SaaS providers, with a focus on the provision
of Virtual Private Network (“VPN”) solution. The acquisition meets the group’s previously announced intention to strengthen its B2C market
reach, allowing it to operate as a digital distribution and product platform, utilising its existing technology and intellectual property.
Due to the acquisition being executed on the same date as the authorisation of the financial statements the detailed acquisition accounting
has not yet been undertaken and is therefore incomplete. It is anticipated that the acquisition will be accounted for in full in the interim
financial statements for the period ending 30 June 2017.
Shareholder information and advisers
Shareholder information, including financial results, news and information on products and services, can be found at www.crossrider.com.
crossrider.com