Lesson Plan GRADE 10 Q2 Week 5

Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education (DepEd)

Region VIII (Eastern Visayas)
ASUNCION S. MELGAR NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Pob. Zone II, Capoocan, Leyte
Cindy N. Mislos Grade and Section: X- Darwin, Newton, Copernicus, Pascal Galileo
Class Schedule: M-F 7:45 – 8:45; 8:45-9:45; 10:00-11:00; 3:00-4:00
A LESSON PLAN IN ENGLISH 10
I. OBJECTIVES:
* MELC-Based Competency: Write an exposition or discussion on a familiar issue to include
key structural elements and language features (EN10WC-IIb-13.2)
II. SUBJECT MATTER:
A. Topic: Expository Writing

B. Reference: English 10, Quarter 2 Week 5
C. Materials: MELC-Based Curriculum Guide, Modules, Powerpoint Presentation
III. PROCEDURE:
A. PRELIMINARIES
a. Prayer and Greetings
b. Checking of Attendance
c. Presentation of Objectives
B. LESSON PROPER
I. ACTIVITY
Direction. Read and examine the sample text provided. Then, answer the
questions that follow.
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Published August 15, 2020 12:53 pm
It’s safe to say that K-dramas are so deeply embedded in Filipino pop culture that there is a
need to discuss it.
And this exactly what a course offered by the University of the Philippines hopes to do so.
As seen in UP’s enlistment website, a special elective called “ Analysis of K-drama Series” is
being offered to students.
One of the requirements of the course is a Netflix subscription or any access to the K-drama
shows such as “Crash Landing on You”, “Chicago Typwriter”, and “ Misaeng” .
The course is open to all colleges. – JCB, GMA News
II. ANALYSIS
Process Questions:
1. What is the main idea expressed by the text?
2. Did the author provide details to support the main idea?
3. How would you describe the way the author presented the ideas in the text?
4. How does this type of the text differ from an argumentative text?
III. ABSTRACTION
What is Expository Text?
 Presents or provides information about a particular topic or issue.
 Sometimes called informational writing where the writer provides facts on a
given topic in a way that is educational and purposeful.
 May also include providing descriptions, citing reasons, presenting
explanations, and enumerating steps of a specific process.
Narrative Text
 Tells a story
 Uses emotion in presenting facts
Versus
Expository Text
 Does not tell a story
 Does not use emotion
 Fact-based
 Educates the reader by presenting facts based on reliable sources.
Different Purposes
Expository text Narrative Text Argumentative Text
To inform To entertain To persuade
Key Structural Elements in an Exposition

1. Clear and Concise Thesis Statement
 Usually presented in the initial paragraph, the thesis statement introduces the main
topic or idea and provides the overall direction for the text.
2. Clear Transitions
 The use of clear and proper transitions will glue the introduction, the body, and the
conclusion together. Without effective use of transitions, the exposition may seem
like a disjointed collection of sentences.
3. A body that contains evidences and support.

 While most people might think of an expository text like an essay as something
that can be written even without due research and preparations, the use of
supporting evidences like examples and explanations forms a huge part of a facts-
based expository text.
4. An effective conclusion
 It is essential to remember that a conclusion is not only meant to summarize the
ideas presented from the introduction to the body. Instead, a conclusion should tie
the ideas altogether while highligting the true essence of the main idea in the text.
Structures and Patterns of Idea Development

a. Cause and Effect
 The writer presents the information by explaining how or why a certain
event or occurrence happened (cause) and what resulted from that particular
cause or occurrence (effect).
b. Comparison and Contrast
 The writer presents the information by providing description about its
attributes, features, and examples.
c. Description
 In this structure, the topic is presented by providing descriptions about its
attributes, features, and examples.
d. Problems and Solution
 The writer may present a problem and provide one or more solutions to the
said problem.
e. Sequence
 In this structure, information may be presented in a way that follows
numerical or chronological sequence either explicitly or implicitly.
Language Features of Exposition

In terms of language features commonly employed in exposition, the use of
signal words always plays a crucial role as they make clear transitions from one
idea to another idea.
Cause and Effect because therefore for this reason
consequently as a result this led to
since thus due to
Compare and but similar to in contrast
Contrast on the other hand different from although
as well as however in the same way
Description for example to illustrate including
for such as like
Problem and since a solution so that
Solution consequently therefore in order to
Sequence first before then
second after next
third finally previously
IV. APPLICATION
Think of a familiar topic or issue you may use as a subject in writing an expository
essay. You may also choose from the given suggested topics below. Then, use an appropriate
graphic organizer to present the information you intend to use in writing.
Suggested Topics:
1. Vlogging
2. Online Learning
3. Maintaining a Stress-Free Life
4. Being a Plantito/Plantita
5. Best Comfort Foods During Rainy Season
Afterwards, write an expository essay using the graphic organizer you have produced in
the previous activity.
C. Generalization:
1. In your own words, what is expository writing?
2. What are the Key Structural Elements in an Exposition?
3. What are the Structures and Patterns of Idea Development?
V. EVALUATION
Direction. Answer the items below. Put a check (/) mark on the blank provided if the
statement corresponds to expository writing, and a cross (X) if it is not.
_____1. Presents the pros and cons of an issue.
_____2. Presents information about a topic as its main goal.
_____3. Includes news stories.
_____4. Makes use of signal words to establish idea development.
_____5. Justifies a stand on given proposition.
_____6. Retells a story.
_____7. Involves the sue of emotion in providing details.
_____8. Educates the readers by providing facts.
_____9. Convinces the reader to agree with one side of a given issue.
_____10. Includes fiction stories as examples.
V. ASSIGNMENT
Directions: Discuss the given topic below using the language features and the key
structural elements of expository writing. Remember that this should be based on facts and
not on your own opinion. Write it on 1 whole sheet of paper.
Editing Checklist:
1. Organization: Is the thesis statement a complete sentence?
2. Grammar: Are the sentences completes?
Did you use correct conjunctions and transitionals signals?
3. Forms: Is the paragraph indented?
Did you use commas correctly?
Did you spell each word correctly?
Embracing the New Normal
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Prepared by
CINDY N. MISLOS
Teacher I
Checked by:
EVANGELINE A. CANABE
MT-1, Language Department Head
Noted and Approved:
ANECITA A. EMPINO, D.M.

School Head, Principal III

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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education (DepEd)

A LESSON PLAN IN ENGLISH 10

A. Topic: Expository Writing

Expository text Narrative Text Argumentative Text

To inform To entertain To persuade

Key Structural Elements in an Exposition

3. A body that contains evidences and support.

Structures and Patterns of Idea Development

Language Features of Exposition

Noted and Approved:

ANECITA A. EMPINO, D.M.

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