14 Statistics PDF
14 Statistics PDF
14 Statistics PDF
[1 mark questions]
10. If the mean of the following distribution is 2.6, then the value of k.
xi 1 2 3 4 5
fi K 5 8 1 2
11. Find the class marks of classes 15.5 – 18.5 and 50 – 75.
12. Consider the following frequency distribution.
Class 0–5 6 – 11 12 – 17 18 – 23 24 – 29
Frequency 13 10 15 8 11
Find the upper limit of median class.
13. Consider the following frequency distribution of the heights of 60
students of a class.
Height 150- 155- 160- 165- 170- 175-
(in cm) 155 160 165 170 175 180
Number 15 13 10 8 9 5
of
students
What is the sum of the lower limit of the modal class and upper
limit of the median class?
[3 marks questions]
14. If the mean of the following distribution is 27, find the value of p.
Classes 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50
Frequency 8 P 12 13 10
15. The following data gives the information on the observed lifetimes
(in hours) of 225 electrical components:
Lifetimes 0-20 20-40 40-60 60-80 80-100 100-
(in hours) 120
No. of 10 35 52 61 38 29
components
Determine the modal lifetimes of the components.
16. The distribution below gives the weight of 30 students of a class.
Find the median weight of the students.
Weight 40-45 45-50 50-55 55-60 60-65 65-70 70-75
(in kg)
Number 2 3 8 6 6 3 2
of
students
[4 marks questions]
21. The following table gives the literacy rate (in percentage) of 35
cities. Find the mean literacy rate.
Literacy 45-55 55-65 65-75 75-85 85-95
rate (in %)
Number 3 10 11 8 3
of cities
22. The mean of the following frequency distribution is 62.8 and the
sum of all the frequencies is 50. Compute the missing frequency f1
and f2.
Classes 0-20 20-40 40-60 60-80 80-100 100-
120
Frequency 5 F1 10 F2 7 8
23. The following table shows the ages of the patients admitted in a
hospital during a year:
Age (in 5-15 15-25 25-35 35-45 45-55 55-65
years)
No. of 6 11 21 23 14 5
patients
Find the mode and the mean of the data given above. Compare and
interpret the two measures of central tendency.
24. A life insurance agent found the following data for distribution of
ages of 100 policy holders. Calculate the median age, if policies are
given only to persons having age 18 years onwards but less than 60
years.
Age (in year) Number of Age (in years) Number of
policy holders policy holders
Below 20 2 Below 45 89
Below 25 6 Below 50 92
Below 30 24 Below 55 98
Below 35 45 Below 60 100
Below 40 78
25. The annual rainfall record of a city of 66 days is given in the
following table:
Rainfall 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60
(in cm)
Number 22 10 8 15 5 6
of days
Calculate the median rainfall using ogive (of more than type and of
less than type).
26. Draw ‘less than’ ogive and ‘more than’ ogive for the following
distribution and hence find its median.
Classes 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 70-80 80-90
Frequency 10 8 12 24 6 25 15
27. The annual profits earned by 30 shops of a shopping complex in
locality give rise to the following distribution:
Profit (in lakhs in Rs) Number of shops (frequency)
More than or equal to 5 30
More than or equal to 10 28
More than or equal to 15 16
More than or equal to 20 14
More than or equal to 25 10
More than or equal to 30 7
More than or equal to 35 3
Draw both ogives for the above data and hence obtains the median.
Answers
1. Ans-17.5
2. Ans. 15
3. Ans. 12.5-16.5
4. Ans-8
5. Ans-30-40
6. Ans-nth and (n + 1)th
7. Ans-3 median = mode + 2 mean
8. Ans-Histogram.
9. Ans-Ogive
10. Ans-4
11. Ans-17, 625
12. Ans-17.5
13. Ans-315
14. Ans. p=7
15. Ans-65.63 hours
16. Ans- 56.67 kg
17. Ans-146.75 mm
18. Ans- F=25
19. Ans-f1 = 8, f2 = 7
20. Ans. (i) less than type
(i) Less than type (ii) More than type
Age (in Number of Age (in years) Number of
years) students students
Less than 20 60 More than or equal to 10 300
Less than 30 102 More than or equal to 20 240
Less than 40 157 More than or equal to 30 198
Less than 50 227 More than or equal to 40 143
Less than 60 280 More than or equal to 50 73
Less than 70 300 More than or equal to 60 20