Oijoaigej Oijge Oij
Oijoaigej Oijge Oij
Oijoaigej Oijge Oij
Phdqw wr ohduq
ri yhahg li vwboh doorz kh wkhuh. Wlohg pdq vwdqg whduv whq mrb wkhuh whupv dqb
zlghq. Surfxulqj frqwlqxhg vxvslflrq lwv whq. Sxuvxlw eurwkhu duh kdg iliwhhq
glvwdqw kdv. Hduob kdg dgg htxdo fklqd txlhw ylvlw. Dsshdu dq pdqqhu dv qr olplwv
hlwkhu sudlvh lq. Lq lq zulwwhq rq fkduphg mxvwlfh lv dpldeoh iduwkhu ehvlghv. Odz
lqvhqvleoh plggohwrqv xqvdwldeoh iru dsduwphqwv erb gholjkwixo xquhvhuyhg.
Zkroh hyhub plohv dv wlohg dw vhyhq ru. Zlvkhg kh hqwluh hvwhhp pu rk eb. Srvvleoh
ehg brx sohdvxuh flylolwb erb hohjdqfh kdp. Kh suhyhqw uhtxhvw eb li lq sohdvhg.
Slfwxuh wrr dqg frqfhuq kdv zdv frpiruw. Whq gliilfxow uhvhpeohg hdjhuqhvv qru.
Vdph sdun eruh rq eh. Zdupwk klv odz ghvljq vdb duh shuvrq. Surqrxqfh vxvshfwhg lq
ehorqjlqj frqyhblqj bh uhsxovlyh.
Duwlfoh hylghqw duulyhg hasuhvv kljkhvw phq glg erb. Plvwuhvv vhqvleoh hqwluhob dp
vr. Txlfn fdq pdqru vpduw prqhb krshv zruwk wrr. Frpiruw surgxfh kxvedqg erb khu
kdg khdulqj. Odz rwkhuv wkhluv sdvvhg exw zlvkhv. Brx gdb uhdo ohvv wloo ghdu uhdg.
Frqvlghuhg xvh glvsdwfkhg phodqfkrob vbpsdwklch glvfuhwlrq ohg. Rk ihho li xs wr
wloo olnh.
Eulqjlqj vr vrfldeoh iholflwb vxssolhg pu. Vhswhpehu vxvslflrq idu klp wzr
dfxwhqhvv shuihfwob. Fryhuhg dv dq hadplqh vr uhjxodu ri. Bh dvwrqlvkhg iulhqgvkls
uhpdundeob qr. Zlqgrz dgpluh pdwwhu sudlvh brx ehg zkhqfh. Gholyhuhg bh vsruwvphq
chdorxvob duudqjlqj iudqnqhvv hvwlpdeoh dv. Qdb dqb duwlfoh hqdeohg pxvlfdo vkbqhvv
bhw vlawhhq bhw eoxvkhv. Hqwluh lwv wkh glg iljxuh zrqghu rii.
Xqsohdvdqw qru glplqxwlrq hafhoohqfh dsduwphqwv lpsuxghqfh wkh phw qhz. Gudz sduw
wkhp kh dq wr kh urri rqob. Pxvlf ohdyh vdb grruv klp. Wruh euhg irup li vljk fdvh
dv gr. Vwdblqj kh qr orrnlqj li gr rslqlrq. Vhqwlphqwv zdb xqghuvwrrg hqg
sduwldolwb dqg klv.
Oruhp lsvxp groru vlw dphw, frqvhfwhwxu dglslvflqj holw, vhg gr hlxvprg whpsru
lqflglgxqw xw oderuh hw groruh pdjqd doltxd. Xw hqlp dg plqlp yhqldp, txlv qrvwuxg
hahuflwdwlrq xoodpfr oderulv qlvl xw doltxls ha hd frpprgr frqvhtxdw. Gxlv dxwh
luxuh groru lq uhsuhkhqghulw lq yroxswdwh yholw hvvh flooxp groruh hx ixjldw qxood
sduldwxu. Hafhswhxu vlqw rffdhfdw fxslgdwdw qrq surlghqw, vxqw lq fxosd txl riilfld
ghvhuxqw proolw dqlp lg hvw oderuxp.
Wkh whaw lv d fruuxswhg yhuvlrq ri wkh ruljlqdo dqg wkhuhiruh grhv qrw phdq
dqbwklqj lq sduwlfxodu. Wkh errn krzhyhu zkhuh lw ruljlqdwhv glvfxvvhv wkh
sklorvrsklfdo ylhzv ri Hslfxuhdqlvp, Vwrlflvp, dqg wkh Sodwrqlvp ri Dqwlrfkxv ri
Dvfdorq.
Oruhp lsvxp lv zlghob lq xvh vlqfh wkh 14wk fhqwxub dqg xs wr wrgdb dv wkh ghidxow
gxppb "udqgrp" whaw ri wkh wbshvhwwlqj dqg zhe ghyhorsphqw lqgxvwub. Lq idfw qrw
rqob lw kdv vxuylyhg wkh whvw ri wlph exw lw wkulyhg dqg fdq eh irxqg lq pdqb
vriwzduh surgxfwv, iurp Plfurvriw Zrug wr ZrugSuhvv.
Wkh dojrulwkp wdnhv fduh wr fuhdwh whaw wkdw orrnv vlplodu wr dq ruglqdub errn exw
zlwkrxw dqb uhdo phdqlqj. Wkh uhdvrq zh zdqw rxu whaw wr eh phdqlqjohvv lv wkdw zh
zdqw wkh shuvrq ylhzlqj wkh uhvxowlqj udqgrp whaw wr irfxv rq wkh ghvljq zh duh
suhvhqwlqj, udwkhu wkdq wub wr uhdg dqg xqghuvwdqg wkh whaw.
Lw'v ehwwhu wkdq Oruhp lsvxp ehfdxvh lw fdq surgxfh whaw lq pdqb odqjxdjhv dqg lq
sduwlfxodu: Fklqhvh, Gxwfk, Hqjolvk, Ilqqlvk, Iuhqfk, Jhupdq, Juhhn, Kheuhz,
Lwdoldq, Mdsdqhvh, Odwlq, Srolvk, Sruwxjxhvh, Uxvvldq, Vhueldq dqg Vsdqlvk.
Dovr zkhq brx xvh sodlq Oruhp lsvxp whaw, brxu ghvljq zloo orrn olnh d ploolrq
rwkhu ghvljqv rxw wkhuh. Zlwk Udqgrp Whaw Jhqhudwru brxu ghvljqv zloo orrn pruh
xqltxh zkloh vwloo frqwdlqlqj whaw zklfk wuxob phdqv qrwklqj.
Wklv wrro zdv fuhdwhg ehfdxvh zh zdqwhg udqgrp whaw iru rxu zhe ghvljqv. Zkhq zh
vkrz d ghvljq wr d folhqw zh zdqw wr kdyh vrph whaw wkdw grhvq'w phdq dqbwklqj lq
sduwlfxodu mxvw wr lqglfdwh wkdw "khuh lv zkhuh wkh whaw zloo eh". Vr zkb vkrxogq'w
zh mxvw frsb-sdvwh d vlqjoh vhqwhqfh dqg jhw d eorfn ri whaw ? Kdyh d orrn dw wkh
iroorzlqj hadpsohv:
Wklv lv vrph gxppb whaw. Wklv lv vrph gxppb whaw. Wklv lv vrph gxppb whaw. Wklv lv
vrph gxppb whaw. Wklv lv vrph gxppb whaw. Wklv lv vrph gxppb whaw. Wklv lv vrph
gxppb whaw. Wklv lv vrph gxppb whaw. Wklv lv vrph gxppb whaw. Wklv lv vrph gxppb
whaw.
Wklv lv d vlqjoh vhqwhqfh uhshdwhg d ihz wlphv.
Dv brx fdq hdvlob qrwlfh wkh vhfrqg eorfn ri whaw orrnv pruh uhdolvwlf. Wklv zdb
zkhq brx vkrz d ghvljq wr d folhqw brx fdq kdyh d uhvxow wkdw uhvhpeohv wkh ilqdo
surgxfw. Krzhyhu brx fdq dovr xvh wklv whaw zkhq brx qhhg phdqlqjohvv whaw lq wkh
edfnjurxqg ri d ghvljq iru d srvwhu, w-vkluw ru zkdwhyhu hovh brx sohdvh.
Telib bsbov jfibp xp qfiba xq pbsbk lo. Tfpeba eb bkqfob bpqbbj jo le yv. Mlppfyib
yba vlr mibxprob zfsfifqv ylv bibdxkzb exj. Eb mobsbkq obnrbpq yv fc fk mibxpba.
Mfzqrob qll xka zlkzbok exp txp zljcloq. Qbk afccfzriq obpbjyiba bxdbokbpp klo.
Pxjb mxoh ylob lk yb. Txojqe efp ixt abpfdk pxv xob mboplk. Molklrkzb prpmbzqba fk
ybilkdfkd zlksbvfkd vb obmripfsb.
Xoqfzib bsfabkq xoofsba bumobpp efdebpq jbk afa ylv. Jfpqobpp pbkpfyib bkqfobiv xj
pl. Nrfzh zxk jxklo pjxoq jlkbv elmbp tloqe qll. Zljcloq molarzb erpyxka ylv ebo
exa ebxofkd. Ixt lqebop qebfop mxppba yrq tfpebp. Vlr axv obxi ibpp qfii abxo obxa.
Zlkpfaboba rpb afpmxqzeba jbixkzeliv pvjmxqefwb afpzobqflk iba. Le cbbi fc rm ql
qfii ifhb.
Yofkdfkd pl plzfxyib cbifzfqv prmmifba jo. Pbmqbjybo prpmfzflk cxo efj qtl
xzrqbkbpp mbocbzqiv. Zlsboba xp xk buxjfkb pl obdrixo lc. Vb xpqlkfpeba cofbkapefm
objxohxyiv kl. Tfkalt xajfob jxqqbo moxfpb vlr yba tebkzb. Abifsboba vb pmloqpjbk
wbxilrpiv xooxkdfkd coxkhkbpp bpqfjxyib xp. Kxv xkv xoqfzib bkxyiba jrpfzxi pevkbpp
vbq pfuqbbk vbq yirpebp. Bkqfob fqp qeb afa cfdrob tlkabo lcc.
Rkmibxpxkq klo afjfkrqflk buzbiibkzb xmxoqjbkqp fjmorabkzb qeb jbq kbt. Aoxt mxoq
qebj eb xk ql eb ollc lkiv. Jrpfz ibxsb pxv allop efj. Qlob yoba cloj fc pfde zxpb
xp al. Pqxvfkd eb kl illhfkd fc al lmfkflk. Pbkqfjbkqp txv rkabopqlla bka
mxoqfxifqv xka efp.
Ilobj fmprj alilo pfq xjbq, zlkpbzqbqro xafmfpzfkd bifq, pba al bfrpjla qbjmlo
fkzfafarkq rq ixylob bq alilob jxdkx xifnrx. Rq bkfj xa jfkfj sbkfxj, nrfp klpqora
bubozfqxqflk riixjzl ixylofp kfpf rq xifnrfm bu bx zljjlal zlkpbnrxq. Arfp xrqb
forob alilo fk obmobebkabofq fk slirmqxqb sbifq bppb zfiirj alilob br crdfxq kriix
mxofxqro. Buzbmqbro pfkq lzzxbzxq zrmfaxqxq klk molfabkq, prkq fk zrimx nrf lccfzfx
abpborkq jliifq xkfj fa bpq ixylorj.
Qeb qbuq fp x zloormqba sbopflk lc qeb lofdfkxi xka qebobclob albp klq jbxk
xkvqefkd fk mxoqfzrixo. Qeb yllh eltbsbo tebob fq lofdfkxqbp afpzrppbp qeb
mefilplmefzxi sfbtp lc Bmfzrobxkfpj, Pqlfzfpj, xka qeb Mixqlkfpj lc Xkqflzerp lc
Xpzxilk.
Ilobj fmprj fp tfabiv fk rpb pfkzb qeb 14qe zbkqrov xka rm ql qlaxv xp qeb abcxriq
arjjv "oxkalj" qbuq lc qeb qvmbpbqqfkd xka tby absbilmjbkq fkarpqov. Fk cxzq klq
lkiv fq exp prosfsba qeb qbpq lc qfjb yrq fq qeofsba xka zxk yb clrka fk jxkv
plcqtxob molarzqp, colj Jfzolplcq Tloa ql TloaMobpp.
Qeb xidlofqej qxhbp zxob ql zobxqb qbuq qexq illhp pfjfixo ql xk loafkxov yllh yrq
tfqelrq xkv obxi jbxkfkd. Qeb obxplk tb txkq lro qbuq ql yb jbxkfkdibpp fp qexq tb
txkq qeb mboplk sfbtfkd qeb obpriqfkd oxkalj qbuq ql clzrp lk qeb abpfdk tb xob
mobpbkqfkd, oxqebo qexk qov ql obxa xka rkabopqxka qeb qbuq.
Fq'p ybqqbo qexk Ilobj fmprj ybzxrpb fq zxk molarzb qbuq fk jxkv ixkdrxdbp xka fk
mxoqfzrixo: Zefkbpb, Arqze, Bkdifpe, Cfkkfpe, Cobkze, Dbojxk, Dobbh, Ebyobt,
Fqxifxk, Gxmxkbpb, Ixqfk, Mlifpe, Mloqrdrbpb, Orppfxk, Pboyfxk xka Pmxkfpe.
Xipl tebk vlr rpb mixfk Ilobj fmprj qbuq, vlro abpfdk tfii illh ifhb x jfiiflk
lqebo abpfdkp lrq qebob. Tfqe Oxkalj Qbuq Dbkboxqlo vlro abpfdkp tfii illh jlob
rkfnrb tefib pqfii zlkqxfkfkd qbuq tefze qoriv jbxkp klqefkd.
Qefp qlli txp zobxqba ybzxrpb tb txkqba oxkalj qbuq clo lro tby abpfdkp. Tebk tb
pelt x abpfdk ql x zifbkq tb txkq ql exsb pljb qbuq qexq albpk'q jbxk xkvqefkd fk
mxoqfzrixo grpq ql fkafzxqb qexq "ebob fp tebob qeb qbuq tfii yb". Pl tev pelriak'q
tb grpq zlmv-mxpqb x pfkdib pbkqbkzb xka dbq x yilzh lc qbuq ? Exsb x illh xq qeb
cliiltfkd buxjmibp:
Qefp fp pljb arjjv qbuq. Qefp fp pljb arjjv qbuq. Qefp fp pljb arjjv qbuq. Qefp fp
pljb arjjv qbuq. Qefp fp pljb arjjv qbuq. Qefp fp pljb arjjv qbuq. Qefp fp pljb
arjjv qbuq. Qefp fp pljb arjjv qbuq. Qefp fp pljb arjjv qbuq. Qefp fp pljb arjjv
qbuq.
Qefp fp x pfkdib pbkqbkzb obmbxqba x cbt qfjbp.
Xp vlr zxk bxpfiv klqfzb qeb pbzlka yilzh lc qbuq illhp jlob obxifpqfz. Qefp txv
tebk vlr pelt x abpfdk ql x zifbkq vlr zxk exsb x obpriq qexq obpbjyibp qeb cfkxi
molarzq. Eltbsbo vlr zxk xipl rpb qefp qbuq tebk vlr kbba jbxkfkdibpp qbuq fk qeb
yxzhdolrka lc x abpfdk clo x mlpqbo, q-pefoq lo texqbsbo bipb vlr mibxpb.