VW Touran 2003 Brake Systems Eng

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Service

Workshop Manual
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems
Edition 07.2013

Service Department. Technical Information


Service
List of Workshop Manual Repair Groups

Repair Group
00 - Technical data
45 - Anti-lock brake system
46 - Brakes - mechanism
47 - Brakes - hydraulics

Technical information should always be available to the foremen and mechanics, because their
careful and constant adherence to the instructions is essential to ensure vehicle road-worthiness and
safety. In addition, the normal basic safety precautions for working on motor vehicles must, as a
matter of course, be observed.
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

Contents

00 - Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1 Brake allocation via PR No. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 Front brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 Rear brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2 Technical data for brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1 Brake master cylinder and brake servo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.2 Front brakes FN 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.3 Rear brakes (disc brakes) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3 Brake test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.2 Test for vehicles with front-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

45 - Anti-lock brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6


1 General notes on anti-lock brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2 Notes for repair work on anti-lock brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3 Connecting VAS 5051 and selecting functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4 Electrical/electronic components and locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4.1 ABS Mark 70 (ABS/TCS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4.2 ABS Mark 60 (ABS/EDL/TCS/ESP) up to Week 22/2008 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4.3 ABS Mark 60 (ABS/EDL/TCS/ESP) from Week 22/2008 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.4 ABS Mark 60 EC (ABS/EDL/TCS/ESP) from Week 22/2008, LHD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
5 Fault display via warning lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
6 Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder . . . . . . 21
6.1 ABS Mark 70 (ABS/TCS) (LHD vehicle) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
6.2 ABS Mark 70 (ABS/TCS) (RHD vehicle) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
6.3 ABS Mark 60 (ABS/EDL/TCS/ESP) to Week 22/2008, LHD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
6.4 ABS Mark 60 EC (ABS/EDL/TCS/ESP) from Week 22/2008, LHD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
6.5 ABS Mark 60 EC (ABS/EDL/TCS/ESP) (RHD vehicle) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7 Removing and installing parts of ABS system on front and rear axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
7.1 Removing and installing parts of ABS system on front axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
7.2 Removing and installing parts of ABS system on rear axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
8 Removing and installing parts of ESP system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
8.1 Removing and installing ESP sensor unit G419 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
8.2 Removing and installing steering angle sender G85 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

46 - Brakes - mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
1 Repairing front brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
1.1 Repairing front brakes, FN 3 brake caliper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
1.2 Removing and installing brake pads, brake caliper FN 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
1.3 Removing and installing brake caliper, FS III brake caliper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
2 Repairing rear brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
2.1 Assembly overview - rear brake CII 41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
2.2 Removing and installing brake pads, CII 41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
2.3 Removing and installing brake caliper, CII 41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
2.4 Assembly overview - Bosch rear wheel brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
2.5 Removing and installing brake pads, Bosch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
2.6 Removing and installing brake caliper, Bosch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
3 Assembly overview - handbrake lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
3.1 Removing and installing handbrake cable up to model year 2007 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
3.2 Removing and installing handbrake cable from model year 2008 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
3.3 Adjusting handbrake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96

Contents i
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

4 Assembly overview - brake pedal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98


4.1 Assembly overview - brake pedal, left-hand drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
4.2 Assembly overview - brake pedal, right-hand drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103

47 - Brakes - hydraulics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108


1 Repairing front brake caliper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
1.1 Repairing brake caliper FN 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
1.2 Removing and installing piston for brake caliper FN 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
2 Repairing rear brake caliper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
2.1 Assembly overview - brake caliper CII 41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
2.2 Removing and installing piston for brake caliper CII 41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
2.3 Assembly overview - Bosch brake caliper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
2.4 Removing and installing brake caliper piston, Bosch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
3 Pressurised leak test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
3.1 Test prerequisites: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
4 Bleeding brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
4.1 Bleeding brake system with the brake filling and bleeding equipment VAS 5234 . . . . . . . . 121
4.2 Changing brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
5 Brake servo and brake master cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
5.1 Assembly overview - brake servo/brake master cylinder to Week 22/2008, LHD . . . . . . . . 124
5.2 Assembly overview - brake servo/brake master cylinder from Week 22/2008, LHD . . . . . . 126
5.3 Assembly overview - brake servo/brake master cylinder (right-hand drive vehicle) . . . . . . 128
5.4 Overview - vacuum pump for brake servo (diesel vehicles) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
5.5 Vacuum pump for brake servo (vehicles with 2.0 l petrol engine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
5.6 Checking brake servo vacuum system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
5.7 Checking non-return valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
5.8 Removing and installing vacuum sender G608 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
5.9 Removing and installing brake servo pressure sensor G294 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
5.10 Removing and installing brake servo vacuum sender G483 to Week 22/2008 . . . . . . . . . . 136
5.11 Vacuum pump for brakes V192 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
5.12 Removing and installing brake light switch F from Week 45/2005, LHD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
5.13 Removing and installing brake light switch F , right-hand drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
6 Removing and installing brake master cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
6.1 Removing and installing brake master cylinder, left-hand drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
6.2 Removing and installing brake master cylinder, right-hand drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
7 Removing and installing brake servo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
7.1 Removing and installing brake servo, left-hand drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
7.2 Removing and installing brake servo, right-hand drive vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
8 Repairing brake lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
8.1 Assembly overview - flanging tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
8.2 Work instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162

ii Contents
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

00 – Technical data
1 Brake allocation via PR No.
(VRL006022; Edition 07.2013)
The type of brake system installed in the vehicle is indicated
among other things by the corresponding PR number on the ve‐
hicle data sticker.
Example of a vehicle data sticker:
In this example the vehicle is equipped with the following brakes:
♦ Arrow 1 - Rear brakes -1KQ
♦ Arrow 2 - Front brakes -1ZE
The vehicle data sticker can be found in the spare wheel well and
in the service booklet.
♦ Allocation ⇒ Electronic Parts Catalogue (ETKA) .
♦ The following tables explain the PR numbers. These are rel‐
evant for the brake caliper/brake disc and brake pads.

1.1 Front brakes


Engine PR No. Front brakes
1.2l - 77 kW TSI 1ZE / 1ZP FN3 (15”)
1.4l - 90 kW TSI
1.4l - 103 kW TSI
1.6l - 66 kW TDI
1.6l - 75 kW
1.6l - 77 kW TDI
1.6l - 85 kW FSI
1.9l - 66 kW TDI
1.9l - 74/77 kW TDI
2.0l - 81 kW TDI
2.0l - 100 kW TDI 1)
2.0l - 110 kW FSI
1.4l - 110 kW TSI 1LJ / 1ZA FN3 (16”)
1.4l - 118 kW TSI
1.4l - 125 kW TSI
2.0l - 103 kW TDI
2.0l - 125 kW TDI
1) For Belgium only

1. Brake allocation via PR No. 1


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

Country-specific brake for Japan:


Engine PR No. Front brakes
1.6l - 85 kW FSI 1ZP FN3 (15”)
2.0l - 110 kW

1.2 Rear brakes


Engine PR No. Rear brakes
1.2l - 77 kW TSI 1KS Bosch
1.4l - 90 kW TSI
1.4l - 103 kW TSI
1.4l - 110 kW TSI
1.4l - 118 kW TSI
1.4l - 125 kW TSI
1.6l - 66 kW TDI
1.6l - 75 kW
1.6l - 77 kW TDI
1.9l - 66 kW TDI
1.9l - 77 kW TDI
2.0l - 100 kW TDI 1)
2.0l - 103 kW TDI
2.0l - 125 kW TDI
1.6l - 75 kW 1KF CII 41 (15")
1.6l - 85 kW FSI
1.4l - 103 kW FSI
2.0l - 110 kW FSI
1.9l - 66 kW TDI
1.9l - 74, 77 kW TDI
2.0l - 100, 103 kW TDI
1.4l - 125 kW FSI 1KJ 2) CII 41 (16")
2.0l - 125 kW TDI
1) For Belgium only
2) Gradual switch to 1KF from the end of 2006
Country-specific brake for Japan:
Engine PR No. Rear brakes
1.6l - 85 kW FSI 1KE CII 41 (15")
2.0l - 110 kW

Volkswagen Technical Site: https://vwts.ru

2 Rep. gr.00 - Technical data


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

2 Technical data for brakes

2.1 Brake master cylinder and brake servo


Brake master cylinder ∅ in mm 23,81
Brake master cylinder ∅ in mm 22,22
(Japan)
Brake servo (LHD) ∅ in inches 10
Brake servo (RHD) ∅ in inches 7/8

2.2 Front brakes FN 3


Item PR No. 1ZE / 1ZP
1 Brake caliper FN3 (15”)
2 Brake pad, mm 14
thickness
Brake pad, wear mm 2
limit without
backplate
3 Brake disc ∅ in 288
mm
Brake disc, mm 25
thickness
Brake disc, mm 22
wear limit
4 Brake caliper, ∅ in 54
piston mm

Item PR No. 1LJ / 1ZA


1 Brake caliper FN3 (16”)
2 Brake pad, mm 14
thickness
Brake pad, wear mm 2
limit without
backplate
3 Brake disc ∅ in 312
mm
Brake disc, mm 25
thickness
Brake disc, mm 22
wear limit
4 Brake caliper, ∅ in 54
piston mm

2. Technical data for brakes 3


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

2.3 Rear brakes (disc brakes)


2.3.1 Rear brakes CII 41
Item PR No. 1KF / 1KE
1 Brake caliper CII 41 (15")
2 Brake pad, mm 11
thickness
Brake pad, wear mm 2
limit without
backplate
3 Brake disc ∅ in 260
mm
Brake disc, mm 12
thickness
Brake disc, mm 10
wear limit
4 Brake caliper, ∅ in 41
piston mm

Item PR No. 1KJ


1 Brake caliper CII 41 (16")
2 Brake pad, mm 11
thickness
Brake pad, wear mm 2
limit without
backplate
3 Brake disc ∅ in 286
mm
Brake disc, mm 12
thickness
Brake disc, mm 10
wear limit
4 Brake caliper, ∅ in 41
piston mm

2.3.2 Rear brakes, Bosch


Item PR number 1KS
1 Brake caliper Bosch
2 Brake pad, mm 12
thickness with‐
out backplate
3 Brake disc ∅ in 272
mm
Brake disc, mm 10
thickness
4 Brake caliper, ∅ in 38
piston mm

4 Rep. gr.00 - Technical data


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

3 Brake test

3.1 General
♦ The drive is provided by the test rig.
♦ For vehicles with a manual gearbox, ensure that the gear lever
is in neutral for the test. For vehicles with an automatic gear‐
box, ensure that the selector lever is in »N«.
♦ For test, observe specifications provided by manufacturer of
roller dynamometer.

Note

The brake regulation systems do not function when ignition is off.

3.2 Test for vehicles with front-wheel drive


The brake test must be performed on a single-axle roller dyna‐
mometer.
The maximum test speed must not exceed 6 km/h.
The test rigs authorised by Volkswagen fulfil these requirements.

3. Brake test 5
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

45 – Anti-lock brake system


1 General notes on anti-lock brake sys‐
tem
The ABS brake system is divided diagonally. The servo-assis‐
tance is effected pneumatically by the vacuum brake servo unit.
Vehicles with ABS are not fitted with a mechanical brake pressure
regulator. Specially matched software in the ABS control unit -
J104- regulates the brake force distribution on the rear axle.
Faults in the ABS do not influence the brake system and servo
assistance. The conventional brake system remains functional
even without ABS. A change in braking behaviour is to be reck‐
oned with. After the ABS warning lamp comes on, the rear wheels
may lock prematurely during braking!
ABS layout in left-hand drive vehicle.
1 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- and ABS control unit - J104-
2 - Brake servo

ABS layout in right-hand drive vehicle


1 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- and ABS control unit - J104-
2 - Brake servo

ABS control unit - J104- -1- and ABS hydraulic unit - N55- -2- are
incorporated in one device. They can be separated only when
removed. ABS hydraulic pump - V64- -3- must not be separated
from ABS hydraulic unit - N55- .
With ABS/EDL/TCS/ESP - separation is not possible in vehicles
with hydraulic brake servo or hill hold assist.

6 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

2 Notes for repair work on anti-lock


brake system
♦ Before carrying out repair work on the anti-lock brake system,
determine the cause of the fault as well as the control unit code
using “Guided Fault Finding”.
“Guided Fault Finding” is carried out with the vehicle diagnostic,
testing and information system - VAS 5051- .
♦ Disconnect battery earth strap with ignition switched off.
♦ Before carrying out welding work with an electric welding unit,
note ⇒ General Information; Body Repairs, General Body Re‐
pairs .
♦ When working with brake fluid, observe the valid, relevant
safety precautions and notes ⇒ page 121 .
♦ After work for which the brake system had to be opened, bleed
the brake system with brake filling and bleeding unit - VAS
5234- ⇒ page 121 .
♦ During the final road test, ensure that a controlled brake test
is performed at least once (pulsations must be felt at the brake
pedal).
♦ Absolute cleanliness is required when working on the anti-lock
brake system.
♦ Auxiliary items containing mineral oil, e.g. oils, greases, etc.
must never be used.
♦ Thoroughly clean all unions and the adjacent areas before
loosening. Do not use aggressive cleaning agents such as
brake cleanser, petrol, thinners or similar.
♦ Place removed parts on a clean surface and cover.
♦ After separating ABS control unit - J104- / ABS hydraulic unit
- N55- , use transport protection for contact pins.
♦ If repairs cannot be carried out immediately, carefully cover or
seal open components. (Use sealing plugs from repair kit
1 H0 698 311 A).
♦ Only use lint-free cloths.
♦ Only unpack replacement parts immediately prior to fitting.
♦ Only use genuine packed parts.
♦ Do not work with compressed air if the system is open.
♦ Do not move vehicle when system is open.
♦ Make sure that none of the contact surfaces on the connector,
pressure sensor, ABS control unit - J104- or silicone gel are
touched by hand or any other objects.
♦ Ensure that no brake fluid enters connectors.
♦ During painting operations, the ABS control unit - J104- can
be exposed to a maximum temperature of 95°C for only a short
period, and to a maximum of 85°C for longer periods (approx.
2 hours).

2. Notes for repair work on anti-lock brake system 7


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

3 Connecting -VAS 5051- and select‐


ing functions
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Vehicle diagnosis, testing and information system - VAS 5051-
♦ Diagnosis cable -VAS 5051/1- or -VAS 5051/3-

WARNING

♦ The vehicle diagnosis, testing and information system -


VAS 5051- must always be secured on the back seat
during road tests.
♦ These devices may be operated only by a passenger while
the vehicle is in motion.

– Fit connector of diagnostic cable -VAS 5051/1- or -


VAS 5051/3- to diagnosis connection.

8 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Switch on tester -arrow-.


The tester is ready for operation when the touch panels of the
operating modes are shown.
– Switch on ignition.
– Touch Guided fault finding on screen.
– Select
♦ Brand
♦ Type
♦ Model year
♦ Body version
♦ Engine code
– Confirm data input.
Wait until tester has interrogated all control units in vehicle.
– Press GoTo and select “Function/component selection” func‐
tion.
– Select “Running gear” shown on display.
– Select “Brake system” shown on display.
– Select “01 Systems capable of self-diagnosis” on display.
– Select “Anti-lock braking system” on display.
– Select “Function” on display.
All possible functions relating to anti-lock braking system installed
in vehicle will be displayed.
– Select desired function on display.

3. Connecting VAS 5051 and selecting functions 9


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

4 Electrical/electronic components and


locations

4.1 ABS Mark 70 (ABS/TCS)

1 - ABS control unit - J104-


❑ Location: on the ABS
hydraulic unit - N55- on
right in engine compart‐
ment.
❑ Do not separate con‐
nector before success‐
fully completing self-di‐
agnosis. Switch ignition
off before separating
connector.
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 23
2 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
❑ Location: on right in en‐
gine compartment.
The ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
consists of the following com‐
ponents:
❑ ABS hydraulic pump -
V64-
❑ Valve block (includes in‐
let/outlet valves)
❑ ABS hydraulic pump -
V64- and valve block
must not be separated
from one another.
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 23
3 - Brake pad warning lamp -
K32-
❑ Location: in dash panel
insert.
❑ Function: ⇒ page 19 .
4 - ABS warning lamp - K47-
❑ Location: in dash panel insert.
❑ Function: ⇒ page 19 .
5 - Traction control system warning lamp - K86-
❑ Location: in dash panel insert.
❑ Function: ⇒ page 19 .
6 - Brake system warning lamp - K118-
❑ Location: in dash panel insert.
❑ Function: ⇒ page 19 .
7 - Brake light switch - F- up to Week 45/2005
❑ Including brake pedal switch - F47- .
❑ Location: on brake pedal.
❑ Removing, installing and adjusting ⇒ page 99 .

10 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

8 - Brake light switch - F- from Week 45/2005


❑ Including brake pedal switch - F47- .
❑ Location: on brake master cylinder.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 137
9 - TCS button - E256-
❑ Location: in centre console.
10 - Diagnostic connection
❑ Location: driver side footwell cover.
11 - Front speed sensor
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 61
12 - Wheel bearing housing
13 - Wheel bearing/hub unit
❑ ABS sensor ring is installed in wheel bearing.
14 - Rear speed sensor
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 62
15 - Rear axle assembly with stub axle
16 - Wheel hub with wheel bearing
❑ ABS sensor ring is installed in wheel bearing.

4. Electrical/electronic components and locations 11


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

4.2 ABS Mark 60 (ABS/EDL/TCS/ESP) up to Week 22/2008

1 - ABS control unit - J104-


❑ Location: on right in en‐
gine compartment.
❑ Do not separate con‐
nector before success‐
fully completing self-di‐
agnosis. Switch ignition
off before separating
connector.
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 38
2 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
❑ Location: on right in en‐
gine compartment.
The ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
consists of the following com‐
ponents:
❑ ABS hydraulic pump -
V64-
❑ Brake pressure sender -
G201-
❑ Valve block (includes in‐
let/outlet valves)
❑ ABS hydraulic pump -
V64- and valve block
must not be separated
from one another.
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 38
3 - Brake pad warning lamp -
K32-
❑ Location: in dash panel
insert.
❑ Function: ⇒ page 19 .
4 - ABS warning lamp - K47-
❑ Location: in dash panel insert.
❑ Function: ⇒ page 19 .
5 - ESP and TCS warning lamp - K155-
❑ Only vehicles with ABS/EDL/TCS/ESP.
❑ Location: in dash panel insert.
❑ Function: ⇒ page 19 .
6 - Brake system warning lamp - K118-
❑ Location: in dash panel insert.
❑ Function: ⇒ page 19 .
7 - Brake light switch - F- up to Week 45/2005
❑ Including brake pedal switch - F47- .
❑ Location: on brake pedal.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 99
8 - Brake light switch - F- from Week 45/2005
❑ Including brake pedal switch - F47- .
❑ Location: on brake master cylinder.

12 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 137
9 - TCS and ESP button - E256-
❑ Only vehicles with ABS/EDL/TCS/ESP.
❑ Location: in centre console.
10 - ESP sensor unit - G419-
❑ Only vehicles with ABS/EDL/TCS/ESP.
❑ Behind glove compartment
❑ Combined lateral acceleration sender - G200- , yaw rate sender - G202- and longitudinal acceleration
sender - G251- .
❑ Combined in one housing.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 65
11 - Diagnostic connection
❑ Location: driver side footwell cover.
12 - Steering angle sender - G85-
❑ Location: on steering column between steering wheel and steering column switch.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 65
13 - Front speed sensor
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 61
14 - Wheel bearing housing
15 - Wheel bearing/hub unit
❑ ABS sensor ring is installed in wheel bearing.
16 - Rear speed sensor
Figure for front-wheel drive
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 62
17 - Wheel bearing housing
Figure for front-wheel drive

18 - Wheel bearing/hub unit


Figure for front-wheel drive
❑ ABS sensor ring is installed in wheel bearing.

4. Electrical/electronic components and locations 13


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

4.3 ABS Mark 60 (ABS/EDL/TCS/ESP) from Week 22/2008

1 - ABS control unit - J104-


❑ Location: on right in en‐
gine compartment.
❑ Do not separate con‐
nector before success‐
fully completing self-di‐
agnosis. Switch ignition
off before separating
connector.
The following components are
integrated into the ABS control
unit - J104- :
♦ Lateral acceleration sender
- G200-
♦ Yaw rate sender - G202-
♦ Longitudinal acceleration
sender - G251- (hill start)
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 47
2 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
❑ Location: on right in en‐
gine compartment.
The ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
consists of the following com‐
ponents:
❑ ABS hydraulic pump -
V64-
❑ Brake pressure sender -
G201-
❑ Valve block (includes in‐
let/outlet valves)
❑ ABS hydraulic pump -
V64- and valve block
must not be separated
from one another.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 47
3 - Brake pad warning lamp - K32-
❑ Location: in dash panel insert.
❑ Function: ⇒ page 19 .
4 - ABS warning lamp - K47-
❑ Location: in dash panel insert.
❑ Function: ⇒ page 19 .
5 - ESP and TCS warning lamp - K155-
❑ Only vehicles with ABS/EDL/TCS/ESP.
❑ Location: in dash panel insert.
❑ Function: ⇒ page 19 .
6 - Brake system warning lamp - K118-
❑ Location: in dash panel insert.
❑ Function: ⇒ page 19 .
7 - Brake light switch - F-
❑ Including brake pedal switch - F47- .

14 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013
❑ Location: on brake master cylinder.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 137
8 - TCS and ESP button - E256-
❑ Only vehicles with ABS/EDL/TCS/ESP.
❑ Location: in centre console.
9 - Diagnostic connection
❑ Location: driver side footwell cover.
10 - Steering angle sender - G85-

Note

From Week 22/2008, vehicles


equipped with a 3rd generation
electromechanical power steering
system have the steering angle
sender - G85- in the steering rack
(for left-hand drive vehicles up to
Week 22/2010 ⇒ page 16 ).
❑ Location A: on steering column between steering wheel and steering column switch
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 65
❑ Location B: in steering rack.
11 - Front speed sensor
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 61
12 - Wheel bearing/hub unit
❑ ABS sensor ring is installed in wheel bearing.
13 - Rear speed sensor
Figure for front-wheel drive
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 62
14 - Wheel bearing/hub unit
❑ ABS sensor ring is installed in wheel bearing.

4. Electrical/electronic components and locations 15


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

4.4 ABS Mark 60 EC (ABS/EDL/TCS/ESP) from Week 22/2008, LHD

1 - ABS control unit - J104-


❑ Location: on right in en‐
gine compartment.
❑ Do not separate con‐
nector before success‐
fully completing self-di‐
agnosis. Switch ignition
off before separating
connector.
The following components are
integrated into the ABS control
unit - J104- :
♦ Lateral acceleration sender
- G200-
♦ Yaw rate sender - G202-
♦ Longitudinal acceleration
sender - G251- (hill start)
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 47
2 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
❑ Location: on right in en‐
gine compartment.
The ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
consists of the following com‐
ponents:
❑ ABS hydraulic pump -
V64-
❑ Brake pressure sender -
G201-
❑ Valve block (includes in‐
let/outlet valves)
❑ ABS hydraulic pump -
V64- and valve block
must not be separated
from one another.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 47
3 - Brake pad warning lamp - K32-
❑ Location: in dash panel insert.
❑ Function: ⇒ page 19 .
4 - ABS warning lamp - K47-
❑ Location: in dash panel insert.
❑ Function: ⇒ page 19 .
5 - ESP and TCS warning lamp - K155-
❑ Only vehicles with ABS/EDL/TCS/ESP.
❑ Location: in dash panel insert.
❑ Function: ⇒ page 19 .
6 - ESP and TCS warning lamp 2 - K216-
❑ Location: in dash panel insert.
❑ ESP/TCS system has been switched off by the ESP and TCS button - E256- .
7 - Brake system warning lamp - K118-
❑ Location: in dash panel insert.

16 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013
❑ Function: ⇒ page 19 .
8 - Brake light switch - F-
❑ Including brake pedal switch - F47- .
❑ Location: on brake master cylinder.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 137
9 - TCS and ESP button - E256-
❑ Only vehicles with ABS/EDL/TCS/ESP.
❑ Location: in centre console.
10 - Diagnostic connection
❑ Location: driver side footwell cover.
11 - Steering angle sender - G85-

Note

From Week 22/2010, the steering


angle sender - G85- in LHD vehicles
with APA steering is again located
on the steering column between the
steering wheel and the steering col‐
umn switch.
❑ Location A: on steering column between steering wheel and steering column switch
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 65
12 - Front speed sensor
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 61
13 - Wheel bearing/hub unit
❑ ABS sensor ring is installed in wheel bearing.
14 - Rear speed sensor
Figure for front-wheel drive
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 62
15 - Wheel bearing/hub unit
❑ ABS sensor ring is installed in wheel bearing.

4. Electrical/electronic components and locations 17


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

18 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

5 Fault display via warning lamps


Warning lamps
Item Description
1 Traction control system warning lamp - K86-
ESP and TCS warning lamp - K155-
2 Brake pad warning lamp - K32-
3 ABS warning lamp - K47-
4 Brake system warning lamp - K118-
Brake pad warning lamp - K32-
♦ If the brake pad warning lamp - K32- -2- does not go out 3 sec‐
onds after the ignition is switched on, or it if comes on during
vehicle operation, the fault may be:
-a- The brake pads are worn.
Check brake pads/linings on front and rear axles. Renew worn
brake pads/linings.
-b- There is a wiring fault. ⇒ Current flow diagrams, Electrical fault
finding and Fitting locations
ABS warning lamp - K47-
♦ If the ABS warning lamp - K47- -3- does not go out after the
ignition has been switched on and test sequence has been
completed, then the fault may be:
-a- The voltage supply is below 10 volts.
-b- There is a fault in the ABS.

WARNING

In the event of an ABS fault -b-, the anti-lock brake system


remains switched off, but the brake system remains fully op‐
erational.

-c- Temporary speed sensor fault occurred after vehicle was last
started.
In this case, the ABS warning lamp will go out automatically after
the engine is restarted and the vehicle speed exceeds 20 km/h.
-d- The connection from dash panel insert to ABS control unit -
J104- is interrupted. ⇒ Current flow diagrams, Electrical fault
finding and Fitting locations.
-e- The dash panel insert is defective.
ABS warning lamp - K47- and brake system warning lamp - K118-
♦ If the ABS warning lamp - K47- -3- goes out but the brake
system warning lamp - K118- -4- remains on, then the fault
may be:
-a- The handbrake is applied.
-b- The brake fluid level is too low (the warning lamp flashes).
Three warning tones are audible after ignition is switched on.
-c- There is a fault in the wiring to brake system warning lamp -
K118- . ⇒ Current flow diagrams, Electrical fault finding and Fitting
locations.

5. Fault display via warning lamps 19


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

♦ If the ABS warning lamp - K47- -3- and the brake system
warning lamp - K118- -4- light up, then the ABS is defective.
A change in braking behaviour is to be reckoned with.

WARNING

After the ABS warning lamp - K47- and the brake system warn‐
ing lamp - K118- have lit up, it is possible that the rear wheels
will lock up earlier.

Traction control system warning lamp - K86-


♦ If the traction control system warning lamp - K86- -1- does not
go out after switching ignition on and completion of test se‐
quence then the fault may be:
There is a fault present which only affects the TCS. The ABS and
EBD safety systems on the vehicle remain fully functional ⇒ Read
fault memory.
-a- Short-circuit to positive in TCS button - E256- .
-b- There is a fault in the activation of the traction control system
warning lamp - K86- ⇒ Current flow diagrams, Electrical fault find‐
ing and Fitting locations.
-c- The TSC system was shut off by the TCS button - E256- .
If traction control system warning lamp - K86- flashes while the
vehicle is in motion, the TCS is in operation.
♦ If the TCS warning lamp - K86- -1- does not light up during the
self-test, the fault may be:
-a- The TCS warning lamp - K86- is defective ⇒ perform electrical
check.
ESP and TCS warning lamp - K155-
♦ If the ESP and TCS warning lamp - K155- -1- does not go out
after the ignition has been switched on and the test sequence
has been completed, then the fault may be:
A fault in the system affecting only the TCS/ESP. The ABS/EDL
and EBD safety systems on the vehicle remain fully functional ⇒
Read fault memory.
-a- Short-circuit to positive in TCS and ESP button - E256- .
-b- There is a fault in the activation of the ESP and TCS warning
lamp - K155- ⇒ Current flow diagrams, Electrical fault finding and
Fitting locations.
-c- The TCS/ESP system was shut off by the TCS and ESP button
- E256- .
If the ESP and TCS warning lamp - K155- flashes while the ve‐
hicle is in motion, the TCS or ESP system is regulating the
system.
♦ If the ESP and TCS warning lamp - K155- -1- does not light
up during the self-test, the fault may be:
-a- The ESP and TCS warning lamp - K155- is defective ⇒ perform
electrical check.

20 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

6 Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic


unit - N55- , brake servo/brake mas‐
ter cylinder

6.1 ABS Mark 70 (ABS/TCS) (LHD vehicle)

1 - ABS control unit - J104-


❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 23
2 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 23
3 - Brake line
❑ From primary piston cir‐
cuit of brake master cyl‐
inder to ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- .
❑ Identification: union nut
with thread M10 x 1
4 - Brake line
❑ Brake master cylinder/
secondary piston circuit
to ABS hydraulic unit -
N55- .
❑ Identification: union nut
with thread M12 x 1
5 - Brake line
❑ To front left brake cali‐
per.
❑ Identification: union nut
with thread M12 x 1
6 - Brake line
❑ To front right brake cali‐
per.
❑ Identification: union nut
with thread M10 x 1
7 - Brake line
❑ To rear left brake cali‐
per.
❑ Identification: union nut with thread M12 x 1
8 - Brake line
❑ To rear right brake caliper.
❑ Identification: union nut with thread M10 x 1
9 - Bolt
❑ 5.5 Nm
❑ Use new bolts.
10 - Bracket
11 - Bolt
❑ 8 Nm

6. Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder 21
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

12 - Seal
❑ For brake servo.
13 - Brake servo
❑ On petrol engines, the required vacuum is taken from the intake manifold.
❑ Diesel engines are fitted with a vacuum pump to generate the necessary vacuum ⇒ page 130 .
❑ Functional check:
– With engine switched off, depress brake pedal firmly several times. (This will release the vacuum in the
unit.)
– Now step on and hold brake pedal with medium pressure and start engine. If the brake servo is functioning
properly, the brake pedal will be felt to go down as the servo takes effect.
❑ If faulty renew completely (check all vacuum lines first).
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 147
14 - Sealing ring
15 - Brake master cylinder
❑ Allocation ⇒ Electronic Parts Catalogue (ETKA) .
❑ Cannot be repaired. If faulty, renew as a complete unit.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 141
16 - Nut
❑ 25 Nm
❑ Always renew after removing
17 - Sealing plug
❑ Moisten with brake fluid and press into brake fluid reservoir.
18 - Brake fluid reservoir
19 - Cap
20 - Sealing plug
❑ Connection for vacuum hose.
21 - Vacuum hose
❑ Fit in brake servo.
22 - Brake servo pressure sensor - G294-
❑ In vehicles with an FSI engine without HBV (hydraulic brake with vacuum servo)
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 135

6.1.1 Connecting brake lines from brake mas‐


ter cylinder to ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
On brake master cylinder:
A - Primary piston circuit of brake master cylinder to ABS hy‐
draulic unit - N55- .
- Identification: union nut with thread M10 x 1
B - Secondary piston circuit of brake master cylinder to ABS hy‐
draulic unit - N55- .
- Identification: union nut with thread M12 x 1
1 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to front left brake caliper.
3 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to rear right brake caliper.
4 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to rear left brake caliper.

22 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

To ABS hydraulic unit - N55-


A - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to primary piston circuit of brake
master cylinder
- Identification: union nut with thread M10 x 1
B - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to secondary piston circuit of brake
master cylinder
- Identification: union nut with thread M12 x 1
1 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to front left brake caliper.
- Identification: union nut with thread M12 x 1
2 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to front right brake caliper.
- Identification: union nut with thread M10 x 1
3 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to rear right brake caliper.
- Identification: union nut with thread M10 x 1
4 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to rear left brake caliper.
- Identification: union nut with thread M12 x 1

6.1.2 Removing ABS control unit - J104- and ABS hydraulic unit - N55-

Special tools and workshop


equipment required
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G
1331-
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G
1410-
♦ Brake pedal depressor -
V.A.G 1869/2-

6. Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder 23
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

Sealing plugs repair kit, Part No. 1H0 698 311 A


Transport protection must be fitted after removal of ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- .
Without transport protection, the warranty for the ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- will not be recognised.
1 - Transport protection for contact pins (foam)
2 - Sealing plug M10
3 - Sealing plug M12
Removing
Location:
ABS layout in left-hand drive vehicle.

The ABS control unit - J104- is bolted to the ABS hydraulic unit -
N55- and is located on the right in the engine compartment.
1 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- and ABS control unit - J104-
2 - Brake servo

WARNING

Do not bend the brake lines in the area of the ABS hydraulic
unit - N55-

– Read out and note the existing control unit code ⇒ page 8 .
– Note or request radio code on vehicles with coded radio if
necessary.
– Disconnect battery ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Discon‐
necting and reconnecting battery .
– Remove engine cover.

1.4l TSI engine


– Remove engine cover -arrow A- and heat shield -arrow B-.
– Remove pressure pipe and intake connecting pipe with regu‐
lating flap control unit -2- ⇒ 4-cyl. injection engine (1.4l direct
injection engine, turbocharger and compressor); Rep. gr. 24 ;
Injection system; Part I - assembly overview - intake manifold .
– Remove charge air hose -1- ⇒ 4-cyl. injection engine (1.4l
direct injection engine, turbocharger and compressor); Rep.
gr. 21 ; Charge air system .
– Clamp off hose from coolant expansion tank and pull it off.

24 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

Vehicles with diesel engine


– Pull off engine cover in -direction of arrow-.
1.9l diesel engine
– Remove connecting hose to intake pipe ⇒ 4-cylinder diesel
engine (2 valve); Rep. gr. 21 ; Removing and installing charge
air system with turbocharger .
– Remove intake manifold flap motor V157 ⇒ 4-cylinder diesel
engine (2 valve); Rep. gr. 23 ; Removing and installing mixture
preparation - injection .

1.6l and 2.0l diesel engine


– Remove upper part of timing belt guard by detaching clips
-arrows-.
– Remove plenum chamber middle bulkhead ⇒ General body
repairs, exterior; Rep. gr. 50 ; Assembly overview - plenum
chamber bulkhead .
– Remove connecting pipe between intake hose and turbo‐
charger.

All diesel engines with diesel particulate filter


– Unscrew exhaust gas pressure sensor , separate electrical
connectors, ⇒ Rep. gr. 26 ; Assembly overview - front exhaust
pipe with particulate filter .
– Remove clamp -1-.
– Unscrew bolts of particulate filter -2- to -5- ⇒ Exhaust system;
Rep. gr. 26 ; Removing and installing particulate filter with
front exhaust pipe .
– Lower particulate filter.
Continuation for all vehicles

– Release connector from ABS control unit - J104- in direction


of arrow -1- and pull it off -2-.

6. Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder 25
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Apply brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .

– Connect bleed bottle bleed hose -1- to bleed valve of front left
brake caliper.
– Open bleed valve.

– Connect bleed hose of bleed bottle -1- to bleed valve of rear


left brake caliper.
– Open bleed valve.
– Depress brake pedal at least 60mm using brake pedal de‐
pressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .
– Close front left and rear left bleeder valves.
– Place sufficiently lint-free cloths under ABS control unit - J104-
and ABS hydraulic unit - N55- .
Ensure no brake fluid gets onto contacts.

– First mark the two brake master cylinder brake lines


-A and B- and unscrew from ABS hydraulic unit - N55- .
– Immediately seal brake lines and threaded holes with seal
plugs from repair set Part No. 1H0 698 311 A.
– Mark brake lines (brake caliper) -1- to -4-, unscrew and im‐
mediately seal with plugs from repair kit Part No.
1H0 698 311 A.

26 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Pull ABS hydraulic unit - N55- with ABS control unit - J104-
upwards in -direction of arrow- out of the dampers.

6.1.3 Unbolting ABS control unit - J104- from


ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
– Place ABS hydraulic unit - N55- with ABS control unit - J104-
upwards on a clean level surface.
– Remove bolts -arrows-.

– Pull off ABS control unit - J104- off ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
in -direction of arrow- without tilting ABS control unit.
– Carefully pull all seals from contact pins of ABS hydraulic unit
- N55- .

WARNING

♦ Printed circuit board becomes visible when ABS control


unit - J104- is removed.
♦ Make sure no moisture or particles of dirt find their way
inside the ABS control unit - J104- .
♦ ABS hydraulic pump - V64- may not be separated from
ABS hydraulic unit - N55- .
♦ Avoid electrostatic charge!

– Cover solenoids of ABS control unit - J104- with a lint-free


cloth.
After separating ABS control unit - J104- and ABS hydraulic unit
- N55- , use transport protection for contact pins.

6. Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder 27
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

6.1.4 Installing new ABS control unit - J104-

WARNING

Severe shocks (e.g. dropping, impact) may destroy the ABS


control unit - J104- . The ABS control unit - J104- may then no
longer be used.

• Clean surfaces before assembling.


– Push all seals -A- over contact pins slightly.
– Place ABS control unit - J104- on ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
without canting it.
The seals are thus moved to end position.
– Bolt ABS hydraulic unit - N55- and ABS control unit - J104-
together with the new bolts provided.

Note

♦ To ensure the elastic seal remains leak tight, a new ABS con‐
trol unit - J104- may only be mounted on an existing ABS
hydraulic unit - N55- a total of two times.
♦ An ABS control unit - J104- which has already been operated
in a vehicle must not be installed a second time.

6.1.5 Installing ABS control unit - J104- and


ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:

Note

♦ Do not remove sealing plugs from new ABS hydraulic unit -


N55- until respective brake line is about to be installed.
♦ If sealing plugs are removed too early from the ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- , brake fluid can escape, and it can then no longer
be guaranteed that the unit can be sufficiently filled and bled.
♦ Ensure that rubber dampers are not pressed out of bracket.

– Remove brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .


– Bleed brake system ⇒ page 121 .
– Code radio.
– Code ABS control unit - J104- ⇒ page 8 .
Specified torque
Component Specified torque
ABS control unit - J104- to ABS hydraulic unit - N55- 5.5 Nm
♦ Use new bolts!

Hexagon bolt for ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to bracket 8 Nm


Brake lines on ABS hydraulic unit - N55- M 10 x 1 14 Nm
Brake lines on ABS hydraulic unit - N55- M 12 x 1 14 Nm
Particulate filter to bracket on engine block 25 Nm

28 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

Component Specified torque


Clamping sleeve for exhaust system 25 Nm
Bracket to engine block 25 Nm
Clamp between particulate filter and turbocharger 7 Nm
Exhaust system to subframe 25 Nm

6.2 ABS Mark 70 (ABS/TCS) (RHD vehicle)

6.2.1 Assembly overview

1 - Brake line
❑ Brake master cylinder/
secondary piston circuit
to ABS hydraulic unit -
N55- .
❑ Identification: union nut
with thread M12 x 1
2 - Brake line
❑ From primary piston cir‐
cuit of brake master cyl‐
inder to ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- .
❑ Identification: union nut
with thread M10 x 1
3 - Brake servo
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 150
4 - Brake line
❑ To front right brake cali‐
per.
❑ Identification: union nut
with thread M10 x 1
5 - Brake line
❑ To front left brake cali‐
per.
❑ Identification: union nut
with thread M12 x 1
6 - ABS control unit - J104-
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 31
7 - Bolt
❑ 5.5 Nm
❑ Use new bolts.
8 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 31
9 - Bracket
10 - Rubber damper
❑ Ensure that rubber dampers of retainer are not pressed out of bracket when installing.

6. Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder 29
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

11 - Bracket
❑ Before installing, spray rubber dampers ⇒ Item 10 (page 29) with silicone lubricant spray - D 007 000
A2- .
❑ Check for secure seating after installing.
12 - Hexagon nut
❑ 20 Nm
13 - Bolt
❑ 8 Nm
14 - Brake line
❑ To rear left brake caliper.
❑ Identification: union nut with thread M12 x 1
15 - Brake line
❑ To rear right brake caliper.
❑ Identification: union nut with thread M10 x 1

6.2.2 Connecting brake lines from tandem


brake master cylinder to ABS hydraulic
unit - N55-
On tandem brake master cylinder:
A - Primary piston circuit of brake master cylinder to ABS hy‐
draulic unit - N55- .
- Identification: union nut with thread M10 x 1
B - Secondary piston circuit of brake master cylinder to ABS hy‐
draulic unit - N55- .
- Identification: union nut with thread M12 x 1
4 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to front right brake caliper.

To ABS hydraulic unit - N55- :


A - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to primary piston circuit of brake
master cylinder
- Identification: union nut with thread M12 x 1.
B - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to secondary piston circuit of brake
master cylinder
- Identification: union nut with thread M12 x 1
1 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to front left brake caliper.
- Identification: union nut with thread M10 x 1
2 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to rear left brake caliper.
- Identification: union nut with thread M12 x 1
3 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to rear right brake caliper.
- Identification: union nut with thread M10 x 1
4 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to front right brake caliper.
- Identification: union nut with thread M12 x 1

30 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

6.2.3 Removing ABS control unit - J104- and ABS hydraulic unit - N55-

Special tools and workshop


equipment required
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G
1331-
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G
1410-
♦ Brake pedal depressor -
V.A.G 1869/2-

Sealing plugs repair kit, Part No. 1H0 698 311 A


Transport protection must be fitted after removal of ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- .
Without transport protection, the warranty for the ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- will not be recognised.
1 - Transport protection for contact pins (foam)
2 - Sealing plug M10
3 - Sealing plug M12

6. Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder 31
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

Removing
Location:
The ABS control unit - J104- is bolted to the ABS hydraulic unit -
N55- and is located on the left in the engine compartment.
1 - Brake servo with tandem brake master cylinder
2 - ABS control unit - J104- with ABS hydraulic unit - N55-

WARNING

Do not bend the brake lines in the area of the ABS hydraulic
unit - N55-

– Read out and note the existing control unit code ⇒ page 8 .
– Remove air filter ⇒ Rep. gr. 24
– Remove battery ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Removing
and installing batteries .

– Remove battery tray -arrows-.

– Apply brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .

32 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Connect bleed bottle bleed hose -1- to bleed valve of front left
brake caliper.
– Open bleed valve.

– Connect bleed hose of bleed bottle -1- to bleed valve of rear


left brake caliper.
– Open bleed valve.
– Depress brake pedal at least 60mm using brake pedal de‐
pressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .
– Close front left and rear left bleeder valves.
– Do not remove brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .
– Place sufficiently lint-free cloths under ABS control unit - J104-
and ABS hydraulic unit - N55- .
Ensure no brake fluid gets onto contacts.

– First identify the two brake master cylinder brake lines -A- and
-B- and unscrew from ABS hydraulic unit - N55- .
– Seal brake lines and thread holes.
– Mark brake lines (brake caliper) -1- to -4-, unscrew and im‐
mediately seal with plugs from repair kit Part No.
1H0 698 311 A.

– Release connector from ABS control unit - J104- in


-direction of arrow 1- and pull off in -direction of arrow 2-.
– Pull ABS hydraulic unit - N55- with ABS control unit - J104-
upwards out of damper rubbers in bracket.

6. Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder 33
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

6.2.4 Unbolting ABS control unit - J104- from


ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
Sealing plug - 1H0 698 311 A-
Transport protection must be fitted after removal of ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- .
Without transport protection, the warranty for the ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- will not be recognised.
1- Transport protection for contact pins (foam)
2- Sealing plug M10
3- Sealing plug M12
– Pull ABS hydraulic unit - N55- together with ABS control unit
- J104- upwards and place on a clean even surface.

– Remove bolts -arrows-.

– Pull off ABS control unit - J104- from ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
-arrow- without tilting ABS control unit.
– Carefully pull off all seals from contact pins of ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- in -direction of arrow-.

WARNING

♦ Printed circuit board becomes visible when ABS control


unit - J104- is removed.
♦ Make sure no moisture or particles of dirt make their way
inside the ABS control unit - J104- .
♦ ABS hydraulic pump - V64- may not be separated from
ABS hydraulic unit - N55- .
♦ Avoid electrostatic charge!

– Cover solenoids of ABS control unit - J104- with a lint-free


cloth.
After separating control unit and ABS hydraulic unit - N55- , use
transport protection for contact pins.

34 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

6.2.5 Installing new ABS control unit - J104-

WARNING

Severe shocks (e.g. dropping, impact) may destroy the ABS


control unit - J104- . The ABS control unit - J104- may then no
longer be used.

• Clean surfaces before assembling.


– Push all seals -A- over contact pins slightly.
– Place ABS control unit - J104- on ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
without canting it.
The seals are thus moved to end position.
– Bolt ABS hydraulic unit - N55- and ABS control unit - J104-
together with the new bolts provided.

Note

♦ A new ABS control unit - J104- may be mounted on remaining


ABS hydraulic unit - N55- a maximum of two times in order to
guarantee impermeability of the elastic seal.
♦ An ABS control unit - J104- which has already been operated
in a vehicle must not be installed a second time.

6.2.6 Installing ABS control unit - J104- and


ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:

Note

♦ Do not remove sealing plugs from new ABS hydraulic unit -


N55- until respective brake line is about to be installed.
♦ If sealing plugs are removed too early from the ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- , brake fluid can escape, and it can then no longer
be guaranteed that the unit can be sufficiently filled and bled.
♦ When installing, ensure that rubber dampers are not pressed
out of bracket.

– Remove brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .


– Bleed brake system ⇒ page 121 .
– Code ABS control unit - J104- ⇒ page 8 .
Specified torque
Component Specified torque
ABS control unit - J104- to ABS hydraulic unit - N55- 5.5 Nm
♦ Use new bolts!

Hexagon bolt for ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to bracket 8 Nm


Brake lines on ABS hydraulic unit - N55- thread M 10 14 Nm
x1
Brake lines on ABS hydraulic unit - N55- thread M 12 14 Nm
x1

6. Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder 35
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

6.3 ABS Mark 60 (ABS/EDL/TCS/ESP) to Week 22/2008, LHD

1 - ABS control unit - J104-


On vehicles with hydraulic
brake servo or hill start feature,
it is not possible to separate
the ABS control unit - J104-
and ABS hydraulic unit - N55- .
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 38
2 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
On vehicles with hydraulic
brake servo or hill start feature,
it is not possible to separate
the ABS control unit - J104-
and ABS hydraulic unit - N55- .
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 38
3 - Brake line
❑ From primary piston cir‐
cuit of brake master cyl‐
inder to ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- .
❑ Identification: ∅ 6.5 mm
and union nut with long
thread M12 x 1
4 - Brake line
❑ Brake master cylinder/
secondary piston circuit
to ABS hydraulic unit -
N55- .
❑ Identification: ∅ 6.5 mm
and union nut with long
thread M12 x 1
5 - Brake line
❑ To front left brake cali‐
per.
❑ Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with short thread M 12 x 1.
6 - Brake line
❑ To front right brake caliper.
❑ Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with thread M 10 x 1
7 - Brake line
❑ To rear left brake caliper.
❑ Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with short thread M 12 x 1.
8 - Brake line
❑ To rear right brake caliper.
❑ Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with thread M 10 x 1
9 - Bolt
❑ 5.5 Nm
❑ Use new bolts.

36 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

10 - Bracket
11 - Bolt
❑ 8 Nm
12 - Seal
❑ For brake servo.
13 - Brake servo
❑ On petrol engines, the required vacuum is taken from the intake manifold.
❑ Some vehicles with a petrol engine and an automatic gearbox are equipped with a brake vacuum pump
⇒ page 136 .
❑ A vacuum sender is fitted in vehicles with HBV ⇒ page 136 .
❑ Diesel engines are fitted with an vacuum pump to create the required vacuum ⇒ page 130 .
❑ Functional check:
– With engine switched off, depress brake pedal firmly several times. (This will release the vacuum in the
unit.)

– Now step on and hold brake pedal with medium pressure and start engine. If the brake servo is functioning
properly, the brake pedal will be felt to go down as the servo takes effect.
❑ If faulty, renew complete (check all vacuum lines first).
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 147
14 - Sealing ring
15 - Brake servo vacuum sender - G483-
❑ Only on vehicles having HBV
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 136
16 - Brake master cylinder
❑ Allocation ⇒ Electronic Parts Catalogue (ETKA) .
❑ Cannot be repaired. If faulty, renew as a complete unit.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 141
17 - Heat shield
18 - Nut
❑ 25 Nm
❑ Always renew after removing
19 - Sealing plug
❑ Moisten with brake fluid and press into brake fluid reservoir.
20 - Brake fluid reservoir
21 - Cap
22 - Sealing plug
❑ Connection for vacuum hose.
23 - Vacuum hose
❑ Fit in brake servo.

6. Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder 37
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

6.3.1 Connecting brake lines from brake mas‐


ter cylinder to ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
On brake master cylinder:
A - Primary piston circuit of brake master cylinder to ABS hy‐
draulic unit - N55- .
- Identification: ∅ 6.5 mm and union nut with thread M 12 x 1.
B - Secondary piston circuit of brake master cylinder to ABS hy‐
draulic unit - N55- .
- Identification: ∅ 6.5 mm and union nut with thread M 12 x 1.
1 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to front left brake caliper.
3 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to rear right brake caliper.
4 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to rear left brake caliper.

To ABS hydraulic unit - N55- :


A - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to primary piston circuit of brake
master cylinder
- Identification: ∅ 6.5 mm and union nut with long thread M12 x 1
B - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to secondary piston circuit of brake
master cylinder
- Identification: ∅ 6.5 mm and union nut with long thread M12 x 1
1 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to front left brake caliper.
- Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with short thread M 12
x 1.
2 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to front right brake caliper.
- Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with thread M 10 x 1
3 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to rear right brake caliper.
- Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with thread M 10 x 1
4 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to rear left brake caliper.
- Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with short thread M 12
x 1.

6.3.2 Removing ABS control unit - J104- and ABS hydraulic unit - N55-

38 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

Special tools and workshop


equipment required
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G
1331-
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G
1410-
♦ Brake pedal depressor -
V.A.G 1869/2-

Sealing plugs repair kit, Part No. 1H0 698 311 A


Transport protection must be fitted after removal of ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- .
Without transport protection, the warranty for the ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- will not be recognised.
1 - Transport protection for contact pins (foam)
2 - Sealing plug M10
3 - Sealing plug M12
Removing
Location:
The ABS control unit - J104- is bolted to the ABS hydraulic unit -
N55- and is located on the right in the engine compartment.

6. Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder 39
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

ABS layout in left-hand drive vehicle.


1 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- and ABS control unit - J104-
2 - Brake servo

WARNING

Do not bend the brake lines in the area of the ABS hydraulic
unit - N55-

– Read out and note the existing control unit code ⇒ page 8 .
– Note or request radio code on vehicles with coded radio if
necessary.
– Disconnect battery ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Discon‐
necting and reconnecting battery .
– Remove engine cover.

1.4l TSI engine


– Remove engine cover -arrow A- and heat shield -arrow B-.
– Remove pressure pipe and intake connecting pipe with regu‐
lating flap control unit -2- ⇒ 4-cyl. injection engine (1.4l direct
injection engine, turbocharger and compressor); Rep. gr. 24 ;
Injection system; Part I - assembly overview - intake manifold .
– Remove charge air hose -1- ⇒ 4-cyl. injection engine (1.4l
direct injection engine, turbocharger and compressor); Rep.
gr. 21 ; Charge air system .
– Clamp off hose from coolant expansion tank and pull it off.

Vehicles with diesel engine


– Pull off engine cover in -direction of arrow-.
1.9l diesel engine
– Remove connecting hose to intake pipe ⇒ 4-cylinder diesel
engine (2 valve); Rep. gr. 21 ; Removing and installing charge
air system with turbocharger .
– Remove intake manifold flap motor V157 ⇒ 4-cylinder diesel
engine (2 valve); Rep. gr. 23 ; Removing and installing mixture
preparation - injection .

1.6l and 2.0l diesel engine


– Remove plenum chamber middle bulkhead ⇒ General body
repairs, exterior; Rep. gr. 50 ; Assembly overview - plenum
chamber bulkhead .
– Remove connecting pipe between intake hose and turbo‐
charger.
– Remove upper part of timing belt guard by opening clips
-arrows-.

40 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

All diesel engines with diesel particulate filter


– Unscrew exhaust gas pressure sensor , separate electrical
connectors, ⇒ Rep. gr. 26 ; Assembly overview - front exhaust
pipe with particulate filter .
– Remove clamp -1-.
– Unscrew bolts of particulate filter -2- to -5- ⇒ Exhaust system;
Rep. gr. 26 ; Removing and installing particulate filter with
front exhaust pipe .
– Lower particulate filter.
Continuation for all vehicles

– Release connector from ABS control unit - J104- in direction


of arrow -1- and pull it off -2-.

– Apply brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .

– Connect bleed bottle bleed hose -1- to bleed valve of front left
brake caliper.
– Open bleed valve.

6. Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder 41
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Connect bleed hose of bleed bottle -1- to bleed valve of rear


left brake caliper.
– Open bleed valve.
– Depress brake pedal at least 60mm using brake pedal de‐
pressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .
– Close front left and rear left bleeder valves.
– Do not remove brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .
– Place sufficiently lint-free cloths under ABS control unit - J104-
and ABS hydraulic unit - N55- .
Ensure no brake fluid gets onto contacts.

– First identify the two brake master cylinder brake lines -A- and
-B- and unscrew from ABS hydraulic unit - N55- .
– Immediately seal brake lines and threaded holes with seal
plugs from repair set Part No. 1H0 698 311 A.
– Mark brake lines (brake caliper) -1- and -4-, unscrew and im‐
mediately seal with plugs from repair kit Part No.
1H0 698 311 A.
– Pull ABS hydraulic unit - N55- with ABS control unit - J104-
upwards out of dampers.

6.3.3 Unbolting ABS control unit - J104- from


ABS hydraulic unit - N55-

Note

On vehicles with hydraulic brake servo or hill start feature, it is not


possible to separate the ABS control unit - J104- and ABS hy‐
draulic unit - N55- .

– Pull ABS hydraulic unit - N55- with ABS control unit - J104-
downwards and place on a clean flat surface.
– Unscrew bolts -arrows- from ABS hydraulic pump - V64- .

WARNING

ABS hydraulic pump - V64- may not be separated from ABS


hydraulic unit - N55- .
Avoid electrostatic charge!

42 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Therefore, secure ABS hydraulic pump - V64- with red bracket


-1- from replacement part set and 2 plugs -2- on ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- .

– Carefully separate ABS hydraulic unit - N55- with ABS hy‐


draulic pump - V64- upwards from ABS control unit - J104- at
seam -1-.

When pulling off ABS control unit - J104- ensure that contact pins
of ABS hydraulic unit - N55- do not cant with solenoid valves of
ABS control unit - J104- .
Item 2 adapter for pump motor.
– Cover solenoids of ABS control unit - J104- with a lint-free
cloth.
After separating ABS control unit - J104- and ABS hydraulic unit
- N55- , use transport protection for contact pins.

6.3.4 Installing new ABS control unit - J104-

WARNING

Severe shocks (e.g. dropping, impact) may destroy the ABS


control unit - J104- . The ABS control unit - J104- may then no
longer be used.

♦ Before the new ABS control unit - J104- can be installed, the
pump motor adapter must be inserted to stop and thereby en‐
gage. Make sure not to damage the adapter guide.
♦ The adapter supplied as a replacement part for the ABS con‐
trol unit - J104- can only be engaged once and thereafter
cannot be separated again.
♦ The white paste on the base of the ABS control unit - J104-
serves as a sealing compound and must not be removed.
♦ Ensure that none of the contact surfaces on the adapter, pres‐
sure sensor and ABS control unit - J104- , including silicon gel
and sealing elements, are touched, contaminated or damaged
either by hand or by any other object.

6. Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder 43
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Clip adapter into adapter guide onto stop until it engages with
a click.
– Place ABS control unit - J104- on ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
without canting it.
– Bolt ABS hydraulic unit - N55- and ABS control unit - J104-
together with the new bolts provided.

Note

♦ To ensure the elastic seal remains leak tight, a new ABS con‐
trol unit - J104- may only be mounted on an existing ABS
hydraulic unit - N55- a total of two times.
♦ An ABS control unit - J104- which has already been operated
in a vehicle must not be installed a second time.

6.3.5 Installing ABS control unit - J104- and


ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:

Note

♦ Do not remove sealing plugs from new ABS hydraulic unit -


N55- until respective brake line is about to be installed.
♦ If sealing plugs are removed too early from the ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- , brake fluid can escape, and it can then no longer
be guaranteed that the unit can be sufficiently filled and bled.

– Remove brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .


– Bleed brake system ⇒ page 121 .
– Code radio.
– Code ABS control unit - J104- ⇒ page 8 .
To do this, a basic setting of the steering angle sender - G85- ,
the lateral acceleration sender - G200- and the brake pressure
sender - G201- must be carried out ⇒ page 8 .
Specified torque
Component Specified torque
ABS control unit - J104- to ABS hydraulic unit - N55- 5.5 Nm
♦ Use new bolts!

Hexagon bolt for ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to bracket 8 Nm


Brake lines on ABS hydraulic unit - N55- M 10 x 1 14 Nm
Brake lines on ABS hydraulic unit - N55- M 12 x 1 14 Nm
Particulate filter to bracket on engine block 25 Nm
Clamping sleeve for exhaust system 25 Nm
Bracket to engine block 25 Nm
Clamp between particulate filter and turbocharger 7 Nm
Exhaust system to subframe 25 Nm

6.4 ABS Mark 60 EC (ABS/EDL/TCS/ESP) from Week 22/2008, LHD

44 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

1 - ABS control unit - J104-


❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 47
2 - Bolt
❑ 2 Nm + 0.8 Nm
❑ Use new bolts.
3 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 47
4 - Brake line
❑ From primary piston cir‐
cuit of brake master cyl‐
inder to ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- .
❑ Identification: ∅ 6.5 mm
and union nut with
thread M 12 x 1.
5 - Brake line
❑ Brake master cylinder/
secondary piston circuit
to ABS hydraulic unit -
N55- .
❑ Identification: ∅ 6.5 mm
and union nut with
thread M 12 x 1.
6 - Brake line
❑ To front left brake cali‐
per.
❑ Identification:
∅ 5.25 mm and union
nut with thread M 10 x 1
7 - Brake line
❑ To front right brake cali‐
per.
❑ Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with thread M 12 x 1
8 - Brake line
❑ To rear left brake caliper.
❑ Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with thread M 12 x 1
9 - Brake line
❑ To rear right brake caliper.
❑ Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with thread M 10 x 1
10 - Brake servo
❑ See ⇒ page 124 .
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 147
11 - Bracket
❑ Check for secure seating after installing.
12 - Bolt
❑ 8 Nm
13 - Rubber damper
14 - Hexagon shoulder screw
❑ 8 Nm

6. Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder 45
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

15 - Bracket
16 - Rubber damper
❑ Ensure that rubber dampers of retainer are not pressed out of bracket when installing.
17 - Hexagon nut
❑ 20 Nm
18 - Heat shield
19 - Hexagon nut
❑ 8 Nm

6.4.1 Connecting brake lines from brake mas‐


ter cylinder to ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
On brake master cylinder:
A - Primary piston circuit of brake master cylinder to ABS hy‐
draulic unit - N55- .
- Identification: ∅ 6.5 mm and union nut with thread M 12 x 1
B - Secondary piston circuit of brake master cylinder to ABS hy‐
draulic unit - N55- .
- Identification: ∅ 6.5 mm and union nut with thread M 12 x 1
1 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to front left brake caliper.
3 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to rear right brake caliper.
4 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to rear left brake caliper.

To ABS hydraulic unit - N55- :


A - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to primary piston circuit of brake
master cylinder
- Identification: ∅ 6.5 mm and union nut with thread M 12 x 1
B - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to secondary piston circuit of brake
master cylinder
- Identification: ∅ 6.5 mm and union nut with thread M 12 x 1
1 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to front left brake caliper.
- Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with thread M 10 x 1
2 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to front right brake caliper.
- Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with thread M 12 x 1
3 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to rear right brake caliper.
- Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with thread M 10 x 1
4 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to rear left brake caliper.
- Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with thread M 12 x 1

46 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

6.4.2 Removing ABS control unit - J104- and ABS hydraulic unit - N55-

Special tools and workshop


equipment required
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G
1331-
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G
1410-
♦ Brake pedal depressor -
V.A.G 1869/2-

6. Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder 47
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

Sealing plugs repair kit, Part No. 1H0 698 311 A


After removing ABS hydraulic unit - N55- , fit transport protection
for contact pins.
Without transport protection, the warranty for the ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- will not be recognised.
1 - Transport protection for contact pins (foam)
2 - Sealing plug M10
3 - Sealing plug M12
Removing
Location:
The ABS control unit - J104- is bolted to the ABS hydraulic unit -
N55- and is located on the right in the engine compartment.

WARNING

Do not bend the brake lines in the area of the ABS hydraulic
unit - N55-

– Read out and note the existing control unit code ⇒ page 8 .
– Note or request radio code on vehicles with coded radio if
necessary.
– Disconnect battery ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Discon‐
necting and reconnecting battery .

1.4l TSI engine


– Remove engine cover -A- and heat shield -B-.
– Remove pressure pipe and intake connecting pipe with regu‐
lating flap control unit -2- ⇒ 4-cyl. injection engine (1.4l direct
injection engine, turbocharger and compressor); Rep. gr. 24 ;
Injection system; Part I - assembly overview - intake manifold .
– Remove charge air hose -1- ⇒ 4-cyl. injection engine (1.4l
direct injection engine, turbocharger and compressor); Rep.
gr. 21 ; Charge air system .
– Clamp off hose from coolant expansion tank and pull it off.

Vehicles with diesel engine


– Remove engine cover in -direction of arrow-.
1.9l diesel engine
– Remove connecting hose to intake pipe ⇒ 4-cylinder diesel
engine (2 valve); Rep. gr. 21 ; Removing and installing charge
air system with turbocharger .
– Remove intake manifold flap motor V157 ⇒ 4-cylinder diesel
engine (2 valve); Rep. gr. 23 ; Removing and installing mixture
preparation - injection .

48 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

1.6l and 2.0l diesel engine


– Remove upper part of timing belt guard by detaching clasps
-arrows-.
– Remove plenum chamber middle bulkhead ⇒ General body
repairs, exterior; Rep. gr. 50 ; Assembly overview - plenum
chamber bulkhead .
– Remove connecting pipe between intake hose and turbo‐
charger.

All diesel engines with diesel particulate filter


– Unscrew exhaust gas pressure sensor , separate electrical
connectors, ⇒ Rep. gr. 26 ; Assembly overview - front exhaust
pipe with particulate filter .
– Remove clamp -1-.
– Unscrew bolts of particulate filter -2- to -5- ⇒ Exhaust system;
Rep. gr. 26 ; Removing and installing particulate filter with
front exhaust pipe .
– Lower particulate filter.
Continuation for all vehicles
– Remove heat shield (if installed).

– Release connector from ABS control unit - J104- in direction


of arrow -1- and pull it off -2-.
– Apply brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .
– Connect bleeder bottle hose to front left brake caliper bleeder
valve and rear left brake caliper bleeder valve and open bleed‐
er valves.
– Depress brake pedal at least 60 mm using brake pedal de‐
pressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .
– Close front left and rear left bleeder valves.
– Do not remove brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .
– Place sufficiently lint-free cloths under ABS control unit - J104-
and ABS hydraulic unit - N55- .
Ensure no brake fluid gets onto contacts.

6. Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder 49
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– First mark the two brake master cylinder brake lines


-A and B- and unscrew from ABS hydraulic unit - N55- .
– Immediately seal brake lines and threaded holes with seal
plugs from repair set Part No. 1H0 698 311 A.
– Mark brake lines (brake caliper) -1 to 4-, unscrew and seal with
plugs from repair kit Part No. 1H0 698 311 A.
– Turn hexagon fitted bolt out of retainer.
– Pull off ABS hydraulic unit - N55- with ABS control unit - J104-
and retainer sideways from damper rubbers of bracket and
turn upside down.
– Unbolt bracket from ABS hydraulic unit - N55- in engine com‐
partment and remove.
– Remove ABS hydraulic unit - N55- with ABS control unit -
J104- .

6.4.3 Unbolting ABS control unit - J104- from


ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
Unbolt
Sealing plug - 1H0 698 311 A-
Transport protection must be fitted after removal of ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- .
Without transport protection, the warranty for the ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- will not be recognised.
1- Transport protection for contact pins (foam)
2- Sealing plug M10
3- Sealing plug M12
– Pull ABS hydraulic unit - N55- together with ABS control unit
- J104- upwards and place on a clean even surface.

– Remove bolts -arrows-.

50 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Pull off ABS control unit - J104- off ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
in -direction of arrow- without tilting ABS control unit.
– Carefully pull all seals from contact pins of ABS hydraulic unit
- N55- .

WARNING

♦ Printed circuit board becomes visible when ABS control


unit - J104- is removed.
♦ Make sure no moisture or particles of dirt find their way
inside the ABS control unit - J104- .
♦ Avoid electrostatic charge!

– Cover solenoids of ABS control unit - J104- with a lint-free


cloth.
After separating ABS control unit - J104- and ABS hydraulic unit
- N55- , use transport protection for contact pins.

6.4.4 Installing new ABS control unit - J104-

WARNING

Severe shocks (e.g. dropping, impact) may destroy the ABS


control unit - J104- . The ABS control unit - J104- may then no
longer be used.

• Clean surfaces before assembling.


– Push all seals -A- over contact pins slightly.
– Place ABS control unit - J104- on ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
without canting it.
The seals are thus moved to end position.
– Tighten ABS hydraulic unit - N55- and ABS control unit - J104-
using new torx head bolts provided. Tighten in increments to
specified torque in diagonal sequence.

Note

♦ To ensure the elastic seal maintains its leak tightness, a new


ABS control unit - J104- may only be mounted on an existing
hydraulic unit a maximum of two times.
♦ An ABS control unit - J104- which has already been operated
in a vehicle must not be installed a second time.

6.4.5 Installing ABS control unit - J104- and


ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:

6. Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder 51
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

Note

♦ Do not remove sealing plugs from new ABS hydraulic unit -


N55- until respective brake line is about to be installed.
♦ If sealing plugs are removed too early from the ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- , brake fluid can escape, and it can then no longer
be guaranteed that the unit can be sufficiently filled and bled.

WARNING

Ensure that rubber dampers of retainer are not pressed out of


bracket when installing. After installing, check the ABS hy‐
draulic unit - N55- and ABS control unit - J104- are seated
properly as otherwise malfunctions may occur.

– Remove brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .


– Bleed brake system ⇒ page 121 .
– Code radio.
– Code ABS control unit - J104- -J104- ⇒ page 8 .
To do this, a basic setting of the steering angle sender - G85- ,
the lateral acceleration sender - G200- and the brake pressure
sender - G201- must be carried out ⇒ page 8 .
Specified torque
Component Specified torque
ABS control unit - J104- to ABS hydraulic unit - N55- 5.5 Nm
♦ Use new bolts!

Hexagon bolt for ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to bracket 8 Nm


Brake lines on ABS hydraulic unit - N55- M 10 x 1 14 Nm
Brake lines on ABS hydraulic unit - N55- M 12 x 1 14 Nm
Particulate filter to bracket on engine block 25 Nm
Clamping sleeve for exhaust system 25 Nm
Bracket to engine block 25 Nm
Clamp between particulate filter and turbocharger 7 Nm
Exhaust system to subframe 25 Nm

6.5 ABS Mark 60 EC (ABS/EDL/TCS/ESP)


(RHD vehicle)

6.5.1 Assembly overview

52 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

1 - Brake line
❑ Brake master cylinder/
secondary piston circuit
to ABS hydraulic unit -
N55- .
❑ Identification: ∅ 6.5 mm
and union nut with
thread M 12 x 1
2 - Brake line
❑ From primary piston cir‐
cuit of brake master cyl‐
inder to ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- .
❑ Identification: ∅ 6.5 mm
and union nut with
thread M 12 x 1
3 - Brake servo
❑ See ⇒ page 124 .
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 150
4 - Brake line
❑ To front right brake cali‐
per.
❑ Identification: ∅ 5.25
mm and union nut with
thread M 12 x 1
5 - Brake line
❑ To front left brake cali‐
per.
❑ Identification: ∅ 5.25
mm and union nut with
thread M 10 x 1
6 - ABS control unit - J104-
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 55
7 - Bolt
❑ 2 Nm + 0.8 Nm
❑ Use new bolts.
8 - Rubber damper
❑ Ensure that rubber dampers of retainer are not pressed out of bracket when installing.
9 - Bracket
10 - Nut
❑ 20 Nm
11 - Bolt
❑ 8 Nm
12 - Bracket
❑ Before installing, spray rubber dampers ⇒ Item 8 (page 53) with silicone lubricant D 007 000 A2.
❑ Check for secure seating after installing.
13 - Rubber damper
14 - Hexagon shoulder screw
❑ 8 Nm
15 - Brake line
❑ To rear left brake caliper.

6. Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder 53
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013
❑ Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with thread M 12 x 1
16 - Brake line
❑ To rear right brake caliper.
❑ Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with thread M 10 x 1
17 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 55

6.5.2 Connecting brake lines from tandem


brake master cylinder to ABS hydraulic
unit - N55-
On tandem brake master cylinder:
A - Primary piston circuit of brake master cylinder to ABS hy‐
draulic unit - N55- .
- Identification: ∅ 6.5 mm and union nut with thread M 12 x 1
B - Secondary piston circuit of brake master cylinder to ABS hy‐
draulic unit - N55- .
- Identification: ∅ 6.5 mm and union nut with thread M 12 x 1
4 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to front right brake caliper.

To ABS hydraulic unit - N55- :


A - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to primary piston circuit of brake
master cylinder
- Identification: ∅ 6.5 mm and union nut with thread M 12 x 1
B - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to secondary piston circuit of brake
master cylinder
- Identification: ∅ 6.5 mm and union nut with thread M 12 x 1
1 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to front left brake caliper.
- Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with thread M 10 x 1
2 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to rear left brake caliper.
- Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with thread M 12 x 1
3 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to rear right brake caliper.
- Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with thread M 10 x 1
4 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to front right brake caliper.
- Identification: ∅ 5.25 mm and union nut with thread M 12 x 1

54 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

6.5.3 Removing ABS control unit - J104- and ABS hydraulic unit - N55-

Special tools and workshop


equipment required
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G
1331-
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G
1410-
♦ Brake pedal depressor -
V.A.G 1869/2-

Sealing plugs repair kit, Part No. 1H0 698 311 A


Transport protection must be fitted after removal of ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- .
Without transport protection, the warranty for the ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- will not be recognised.
1 - Transport protection for contact pins (foam)
2 - Sealing plug M10
3 - Sealing plug M12
Removing

6. Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder 55
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

Location:
The ABS control unit - J104- is bolted to the ABS hydraulic unit -
N55- and is located on the left in the engine compartment.
1 - Brake servo with tandem brake master cylinder
2 - ABS control unit - J104- with ABS hydraulic unit - N55-

WARNING

Do not bend the brake lines in the area of the ABS hydraulic
unit - N55-

– Read out and note the existing control unit code ⇒ page 8 .
– Remove air filter ⇒ Rep. gr. 24
– Remove battery ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Removing
and installing batteries .

– Remove battery tray -arrows-.

– Apply brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .

56 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Connect bleed bottle bleed hose -1- to bleed valve of front left
brake caliper.
– Open bleed valve.

– Connect bleed hose of bleed bottle -1- to bleed valve of rear


left brake caliper.
– Open bleed valve.
– Depress brake pedal at least 60mm using brake pedal de‐
pressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .
– Close front left and rear left bleeder valves.
– Do not remove brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .
– Place sufficiently lint-free cloths under ABS control unit - J104-
and ABS hydraulic unit - N55- .
Ensure no brake fluid gets onto contacts.

– First mark the two brake master cylinder brake lines


-A and B- and unscrew from ABS hydraulic unit - N55- .
– Immediately seal brake lines and threaded holes with seal
plugs from repair set Part No. 1H0 698 311 A.
– Mark brake lines (brake caliper) -1 to 4-, unscrew and seal with
plugs from repair kit Part No. 1H0 698 311 A.

– Release connector from ABS control unit - J104- in


-direction of arrow 1- and pull off in -direction of arrow 2-.
– Turn hexagon fitted bolt -3- out of retainer.
– Pull ABS hydraulic unit - N55- with ABS control unit - J104-
and bracket sideways out of damper rubbers in bracket.
– Unbolt ABS control unit - J104- from ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
⇒ page 58 .

6. Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder 57
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

6.5.4 Unbolting ABS control unit - J104- from


ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
Removing
Sealing plug - 1H0 698 311 A-
Transport protection must be fitted after removal of ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- .
Without transport protection, the warranty for the ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- will not be recognised.
1- Transport protection for contact pins (foam)
2- Sealing plug M10
3- Sealing plug M12
– Pull ABS hydraulic unit - N55- together with ABS control unit
- J104- upwards and place on a clean even surface.

– Remove bolts -arrows-.

– Pull off ABS control unit - J104- off ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
in -direction of arrow- without tilting ABS control unit.
– Carefully pull all seals from contact pins of ABS hydraulic unit
- N55- .

WARNING

♦ Printed circuit board becomes visible when ABS control


unit - J104- is removed.
♦ Make sure no moisture or particles of dirt enter ABS con‐
trol unit - J104- .
♦ Avoid electrostatic charge!

– Cover solenoids of ABS control unit - J104- with a lint-free


cloth.
After separating ABS control unit - J104- and ABS hydraulic unit
- N55- , use transport protection for contact pins.

58 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

6.5.5 Installing new ABS control unit - J104-

WARNING

Severe shocks (e.g. dropping, impact) may destroy the ABS


control unit - J104- . The ABS control unit - J104- may then no
longer be used.

• Clean surfaces before assembling.


– Push all seals -A- over contact pins slightly.
– Place ABS control unit - J104- on ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
without canting it.
The seals are thus moved to end position.
– Tighten ABS hydraulic unit - N55- and ABS control unit - J104-
using new torx head bolts provided. Tighten in increments to
specified torque in diagonal sequence.

Note

♦ A new ABS control unit - J104- may be mounted on remaining


ABS hydraulic unit - N55- a maximum of two times in order to
guarantee impermeability of the elastic seal.
♦ An ABS control unit - J104- which has already been operated
in a vehicle must not be installed a second time.

6.5.6 Installing ABS control unit - J104- and


ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:

Note

♦ Do not remove sealing plugs from new ABS hydraulic unit -


N55- until respective brake line is about to be installed.
♦ If sealing plugs are removed too early from the ABS hydraulic
unit - N55- , brake fluid can escape, and it can then no longer
be guaranteed that the unit can be sufficiently filled and bled.

– Before installing bracket for ABS hydraulic unit - N55- , spray


damper rubbers with silicone lubricant - D 007 000 A2- to ease
installation.

WARNING

Ensure that rubber dampers of retainer are not pressed out of


bracket when installing. After installing, check the ABS hy‐
draulic unit - N55- and ABS control unit - J104- are seated
properly as otherwise malfunctions may occur.

– Remove brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .


– Bleed brake system ⇒ page 121 .
– Code ABS control unit - J104- -J104- ⇒ page 8 .

6. Assembly overview - ABS hydraulic unit N55 , brake servo/brake master cylinder 59
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

To do this, basic setting of the steering angle sender - G85- , the


lateral acceleration sender - G200- and the brake pressure send‐
er - G201- must be carried out.
Specified torque
Component Specified torque
ABS control unit - J104- to ABS hydraulic unit - N55- 2 Nm + 0.8 Nm
♦ Use new bolts!

Bolt for ABS hydraulic unit - N55- to bracket. 8 Nm


Hexagon fitted bolt, retainer to bracket 8 Nm
Brake lines on ABS hydraulic unit - N55- M 10 x 1 14 Nm
Brake lines on ABS hydraulic unit - N55- M 12 x 1 14 Nm

60 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

7 Removing and installing parts of ABS


system on front and rear axle

7.1 Removing and installing parts of ABS system on front axle

1 - Front speed sensor


❑ Before inserting sensor,
clean hole inner surface
and coat with high-tem‐
perature paste
G 052 112 A3.
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 62
2 - Bolt
❑ 8 Nm
3 - Wheel bearing/hub unit
❑ ABS sensor ring is in‐
stalled in wheel bearing.
4 - Drive shaft

7. Removing and installing parts of ABS system on front and rear axle 61
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

7.1.1 Removing and installing speed sensor


on front axle
Removing
– Raise vehicle.
– Release connector -1- on speed sensor and pull off.
– Unscrew bolt -2- from wheel bearing housing.
– Pull out speed sensor from wheel bearing housing.
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
– Before inserting speed sensor , clean inside of hole and coat
speed sensor around circumference with high temperature
paste - G 052 112 A3- .
– Insert speed sensor in hole of wheel bearing housing and
tighten.
– Fit connector on speed sensor .

Specified torque
Component Specified torque
Speed sensor to wheel housing bearing 8 Nm

7.2 Removing and installing parts of ABS system on rear axle

62 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

1 - Speed sensor
❑ Before inserting sensor,
clean hole inner surface
and coat with high-tem‐
perature paste
G 052 112 A3.
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 63
2 - Hexagon socket head bolt
❑ 8 Nm
3 - Wheel bearing/hub unit
❑ ABS sensor ring is in‐
stalled in wheel bearing.

7.2.1 Removing and installing speed sensor


on rear axle
Removing
– Raise vehicle.
– Release connector -1- from speed sensor and pull off.
– Unscrew bolt -2- from wheel bearing housing.
– Pull out speed sensor from wheel bearing housing.
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
– Before inserting speed sensor , clean inside of hole and coat
speed sensor around circumference with high temperature
paste - G 052 112 A3- .
– Insert speed sensor in hole of wheel bearing housing and
tighten.
– Fit connector on speed sensor .

7. Removing and installing parts of ABS system on front and rear axle 63
Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

Specified torque
Component Specified torque
Speed sensor to wheel housing bearing 8 Nm

64 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

8 Removing and installing parts of ESP


system

8.1 Removing and installing ESP sensor


unit - G419-
The lateral acceleration sender - G200- , the yaw rate sender -
G202- and the longitudinal acceleration sender - G251- are in‐
stalled together in one housing behind the glove compartment.
After exchanging the ESP sensor unit - G419- , perform basic
setting for lateral acceleration sender - G200- .

WARNING

Severe shocks (e.g. dropping, impact) may destroy the ESP


sensor unit - G419- . The ESP sensor unit - G419- may not
then be used any further.

Removing
– Remove glove compartment ⇒ General body repairs, interior;
Rep. gr. 68 ; Compartments, covers and trims .
– Release connector -1- from ESP sensor unit - G419- and pull
off.
– Remove the two securing nuts -arrows-.
– Remove ESP sensor unit - G419- .
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
When installing the ESP sensor unit - G419- , make sure it is cor‐
rectly seated in its bracket and is free of stress.

Note

Do not use the securing nuts to forcibly position the ESP sensor
unit - G419- .

– Tighten securing nuts to 9 Nm.


– Perform basic setting of lateral acceleration sender - G200- .
Connecting -VAS 5051- and selecting functions ⇒ page 8 .

Specified torque
Component Specified torque
ESP sensor unit - G419- 9 Nm

8.2 Removing and installing steering angle


sender - G85-
The steering angle sender - G85- is located between the steering
wheel and steering column switch (for exceptions, see notes).

8. Removing and installing parts of ESP system 65


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

Note

From Week 22/2008, vehicles equipped with a 3rd generation


electromechanical power steering system have the steering angle
sender - G85- in the steering rack (for left-hand drive vehicles up
to Week 22/2010).

Removing and installing, location: steering column switch


– ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 94 ; Lights, bulbs, switches -
exterior; Steering column switch .
– Then perform basic setting of steering angle sender - G85- .
Connecting -VAS 5051- and selecting functions ⇒ page 8 .
Removing and installing, location: steering rack
Removing and installing steering ⇒ Running gear, axles, steer‐
ing; Rep. gr. 48 ; Electromechanical steering rack .
– Then carry out basic setting of steering angle sender - G85- .
Connecting -VAS 5051- and selecting functions ⇒ page 8 .

66 Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

46 – Brakes - mechanism
1 Repairing front brakes

1.1 Repairing front brakes, FN 3 brake caliper

Note

♦ After every brake pad change, depress brake pedal firmly several times with vehicle stationary, so that brake
pads are properly seated in their normal operating position.
♦ Use the brake filling and bleeding equipment - VAS 5234- to draw off brake fluid from the brake fluid reservoir.
♦ Before removing a brake caliper or disconnecting a brake hose, fit brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2-
(when doing this, release pressure in system).

Assembly overview, FN3, 15 inch:

1 - Bolt
❑ 4 Nm
2 - Brake disc
❑ Ventilated, ∅ 288 mm
❑ Thickness: 25 mm
❑ Wear limit: 22 mm.
❑ Renew on both sides.
❑ Remove brake caliper
and brake carrier prior to
removing.
3 - Brake pads
❑ Thickness: 14 mm not
including backplate.
❑ With break pad wear in‐
dicator.
❑ When wear reaches a
predetermined limit (ap‐
prox. 4 mm) the warning
lamp in the dash panel
insert comes on.
❑ Wear limit: 2 mm not in‐
cluding backplate.
❑ Check thickness
⇒ Maintenance ; Book‐
let 18.1 .
❑ Renew on both sides.
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 70
4 - Retaining spring
❑ Insert into both holes in
brake caliper.
5 - Brake carrier
❑ Bolt to wheel bearing housing.
6 - Brake caliper
❑ Do not disconnect brake hose when changing pads.

1. Repairing front brakes 67


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 72
❑ Repairing ⇒ page 108
7 - Guide pin
❑ 30 Nm
8 - Cover cap
❑ Remove
9 - Brake hose with banjo union and banjo bolt
❑ 35 Nm
10 - Ribbed collar bolt
❑ 190 Nm
❑ Clean if reused.
11 - Bolt
12 - Bracket
13 - Wheel bearing housing
❑ With bolted brake carrier.
14 - Front speed sensor
❑ Before inserting sensor, clean inner surface of fitting hole and coat with hot bolt paste - G 052 112 A3-
15 - Hexagon socket head bolt, 8 Nm
16 - Splash plate
17 - Bolt
❑ 12 Nm
❑ M6x10 changed to M6x12
❑ Replace hexagon bolt with hexagon bolt and Torx bolt with Torx bolt
18 - Wheel bearing/hub unit
❑ ABS sensor ring is installed in wheel bearing.

Assembly overview, FN3, 16 inch:

68 Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

1 - Bolt
❑ 12 Nm
2 - Brake disc
❑ Ventilated, ∅ 312 mm
❑ Thickness: 25 mm
❑ Wear limit: 22 mm.
❑ Renew on both sides.
❑ Remove brake caliper
and brake carrier prior to
removing.
3 - Bolt
❑ 4 Nm
4 - Brake pads
❑ Thickness: 14 mm not
including backplate.
❑ With break pad wear in‐
dicator.
❑ When wear reaches a
predetermined limit (ap‐
prox. 4 mm) the warning
lamp in the dash panel
insert comes on.
❑ Wear limit: 2 mm not in‐
cluding backplate.
❑ Check thickness
⇒ Maintenance ; Book‐
let 18.1 .
❑ Renew on both sides.
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 70
5 - Retaining spring
❑ Insert into both holes in
brake caliper.
6 - Brake carrier
❑ Bolt to wheel bearing housing.
7 - Brake caliper
❑ Do not disconnect brake hose when changing pads.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 72
❑ Repairing ⇒ page 108
8 - Guide pin
❑ 30 Nm
9 - Cover cap
❑ Remove
10 - Brake hose with banjo union and banjo bolt
❑ 35 Nm
11 - Guide pin
❑ 30 Nm
12 - Cover cap
❑ Remove

1. Repairing front brakes 69


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

13 - Bolt
14 - Bracket
15 - Ribbed collar bolt
❑ 190 Nm
❑ Clean if reused.
16 - Wheel bearing housing
❑ With bolted brake carrier.
17 - ABS speed sensor
❑ Before inserting sensor, clean hole inner surface and coat with high-temperature paste G 052 112 A3.
18 - Hexagon socket head bolt
❑ 8 Nm
19 - Wheel bearing/hub unit
❑ ABS sensor ring is installed in wheel bearing.
20 - Splash plate

1.2 Removing and installing brake pads,


brake caliper FN 3
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1331-

♦ Piston resetting appliance - T 10145-

1.2.1 Removing
Mark brake pads/linings when removing if they are to be reused.
Fit in same position when installing, or braking will be uneven.
– Loosen wheel nuts/bolts.
– Raise vehicle.
– Remove wheels.

70 Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Lever brake pad retaining spring out from brake caliper


-arrow- with a screwdriver and remove.

– Release connector -1- for brake pad wear indicator and pull
off.

– Remove cover caps -arrows-.

– Unscrew both guide pins -arrows- and remove from brake cal‐
iper.
– Remove brake caliper and secure with wire so that weight of
brake caliper does not strain or damage brake hose.
– Take brake pad out of brake caliper or from brake carrier.
Cleaning:

WARNING

Do not blow out brake system with compressed air; the result‐
ing dust constitutes a health hazard!

– Thoroughly clean contact surfaces for brake pads on back‐


plate, and remove any corrosion.
– Clean brake caliper, in particular the bonding surface for the
brake pad. It must be free of adhesive and grease residues.
Use only methylated spirits for cleaning the brake caliper housing.

1. Repairing front brakes 71


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

1.2.2 Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
Before pressing piston back into cylinder with piston resetting tool
- T10145- , draw off brake fluid from brake fluid reservoir. Other‐
wise, particularly if reservoir has been topped up, fluid will over‐
flow and cause damage.
– Push back piston in brake caliper -2- using piston resetting tool
- T10145- -1-.
– Pull protective foil off outer brake pad backplate.
– Fit outer brake pad to brake carrier.
– Insert inner brake pad with retaining spring into brake caliper
(piston).
When positioning the brake caliper, ensure that the brake pad
does not stick to the brake caliper housing before it is positioned
correctly.
Do not damage adhesive surface.

– Bolt brake caliper to brake carrier with both guide pins.


– Fit both cover caps.
– Insert retaining spring into brake caliper.
– Fit connector for brake pad wear indicator.
– Fit wheels and tighten nuts/bolts ⇒ Running gear, axles,
steering; Rep. gr. 44 ; Specified torque for wheel installation .

Note

♦ After every brake pad change, depress brake pedal firmly sev‐
eral times with vehicle stationary, so that brake pads are
properly seated in their normal operating position.
♦ Check brake fluid level after changing brake pads.

Specified torque
Component Specified torque
Guide pin to brake carrier 30 Nm

1.3 Removing and installing brake caliper,


FS III brake caliper
Special tools and workshop equipment required

72 Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1331-

♦ Brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2-

Removing
This procedure applies only to exchanging or the following repair
work on the brake caliper.
– Loosen wheel bolts.
– Raise vehicle.
– Remove wheel.
– Lever brake pad retaining spring out from brake caliper
-arrow- with a screwdriver and remove.

– Remove cover caps -arrows-.

1. Repairing front brakes 73


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Connect bleed bottle bleed hose -1- to bleed valve of brake


caliper.
– Open bleed valve.

– Apply brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .


– Close bleed valve and remove bleed bottle.

– Unscrew brake hose -1- on brake caliper. Loosen banjo bolt


-2- to do this.
– Immediately seal brake line and threaded hole with sealing
plugs - 1H0 698 311 A- .

74 Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Unscrew and remove guide pins -arrows- from brake caliper


-1-.
– Remove brake caliper from brake carrier.
Cleaning:

WARNING

Do not blow out brake system with compressed air; the result‐
ing dust constitutes a health hazard!

Use only methylated spirits for cleaning the brake.


Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:

Note

Before installing, clean carefully and check for wear and damage.

– Thoroughly clean contact surfaces for brake pads on back‐


plate, and remove any corrosion.
• Piston is pressed back.
• Outer brake pad is seated on brake carrier.
– Insert inner brake pad with retaining spring into brake caliper
(piston).
When positioning the brake caliper, ensure that the brake pad
does not stick to the brake caliper housing before it is positioned
correctly.
Do not damage adhesive surface.

– Screw in brake caliper -1- guide pins -arrows- and tighten.


– Fit both cover caps.

1. Repairing front brakes 75


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Screw on brake hose -1- with banjo bolt -2- and tighten.
– Remove brake pedal actuator - V.A.G 1869/2- .
– Insert retaining spring into brake caliper.
– Bleed brake system ⇒ page 121 .
– Fit and tighten wheel ⇒ Running gear, axles, steering; Rep.
gr. 44 ; Specified torques for mounting wheels .

Note

♦ Firmly depress brake pedal several times with vehicle station‐


ary so that the brake pads are properly seated in their normal
operating position.
♦ Check brake fluid level.

Specified torque
Component Specified torque
Guide pin to brake carrier 30 Nm
Brake hose to brake caliper 35 Nm

76 Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

2 Repairing rear brakes

2.1 Assembly overview - rear brake CII 41

Note

♦ After every brake pad change, depress brake pedal firmly several times with vehicle stationary, so that brake
pads are properly seated in their normal operating position.
♦ Use the brake filling and bleeding equipment - VAS 5234- to draw off brake fluid from the brake fluid reservoir.
♦ Before removing a brake caliper or disconnecting a brake hose, fit brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2-
(when doing this, release pressure in system).

I - Assembly overview, front-wheel drive


II - Deviations, four-wheel drive

1 - Rear speed sensor


❑ Before inserting sensor,
clean inner surface of
hole and coat with high
temperature paste - G
052 112 A3-
2 - Bolt
❑ 8 Nm
3 - Bolt
❑ 90 Nm + 90°
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
❑ Remove and install us‐
ing socket insert -
T10035- ⇒ page 79 .
4 - Wheel bearing housing
5 - Splash plate
6 - Bolt
❑ 12 Nm
❑ Bolt M6x12
7 - Wheel hub with wheel bear‐
ing
8 - Brake disc
Brake disc, 15 inches:
❑ ∅ 256 mm
❑ Thickness: 12 mm
❑ Wear limit: 10 mm.
❑ When worn, renew on
both sides of axle.
❑ Unscrew brake caliper
prior to removing.
Brake disc, 17 inches:
❑ Internally ventilated
❑ Diameter: 310 mm.

2. Repairing rear brakes 77


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013
❑ Thickness: 22 mm
❑ Wear limit: 20 mm.
❑ When worn, renew on both sides of axle.
❑ Unscrew brake caliper prior to removing.
9 - Bolt
❑ 4 Nm
❑ For locating brake disc.
10 - Flange bolt
❑ Front-wheel drive only
❑ Specified torque, see ⇒ Running gear, axles, steering; Rep. gr. 42 ; Rear wheel suspension, drive shaft .
11 - Brake pads
❑ Thickness: 11 mm not including backplate.
❑ Wear limit: 2 mm not including backplate.
❑ Checking thickness: Maintenance Booklet ⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet ; Front and rear brake pads/linings:
Checking thickness .
❑ Always replace on both sides
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 79
12 - Backplate with different guide pins and protective caps
❑ Supplied as genuine part, assembled with sufficient grease on guide pins.
❑ If protective cap or guide pins are damaged, install repair kit. Use lubricant sachet supplied to lubricate
guide pins.
❑ Assembly instructions, brake carrier for 15" brake system: ⇒ page 79 .
❑ No different guide pins are installed in brake carrier for 17" brake system.
13 - Anti-rattle spring
❑ Always renew when changing pads.
14 - Brake caliper
❑ Do not disconnect brake hose when changing pads.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 81
❑ Repairing ⇒ page 112 .
❑ Adjust handbrake cable first after repairing or renewing.
❑ Adjusting handbrake ⇒ page 96 .
15 - Hose retainer
16 - Brake line
❑ 14 Nm
17 - Bolt
❑ 35 Nm
❑ Always renew after removing.
18 - Handbrake cable
❑ Both locking lugs must be engaged on brake caliper bracket.
❑ Adjusting handbrake ⇒ page 96 .
19 - Brake hose

78 Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

Installation instructions for brake carrier CII 41, 15 inch:


1- Shorter guide pin with steps -arrows-, leading side
2- Longer guide pins, phasing out
3- Balance weight, phasing out

Tool insert - T10035-

2.2 Removing and installing brake pads, CII


41
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1331-

2. Repairing rear brakes 79


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

♦ Resetting and removal tool - T 10165-

2.2.1 Removing
Mark brake pads when removing if they are to be reused. Fit in
same position when installing, or braking will be uneven.
– Loosen rear wheel nuts/bolts.
– Raise vehicle.
– Remove rear wheels.
– Remove securing bolts from brake caliper, to do this counter‐
hold on guide pins.
– Remove brake caliper and secure with wire so that weight of
brake caliper does not strain or damage brake hose.

– Remove brake pads and anti-rattle springs -arrows-.


Cleaning:

WARNING

Do not blow out brake system with compressed air; the result‐
ing dust constitutes a health hazard!

– Thoroughly clean contact surfaces for anti-rattle springs


(brake pads) on brake carrier, and remove corrosion.
– Clean brake caliper.
Use only methylated spirits for cleaning the brake caliper housing.

2.2.2 Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
Before pressing pistons back, draw off some brake fluid from res‐
ervoir with a bleeder bottle. Otherwise, particularly if reservoir has
been topped up, fluid will overflow and cause damage.
– Screw in piston by turning knurled wheel of piston compress‐
ing tool - T 10165 - clockwise, ensuring that protective cap is
not damaged in the process.

80 Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– To aid screwing in, use special tool T10165/1.


♦ If pistons are difficult to move, a 13 mm open-end spanner can
be used on intended flats -arrow A-.

– Insert pad retainers -arrows- and brake pads into brake carrier.

– Ensure that brake pads are seated correctly in anti-rattle


springs -arrows-.
– Secure brake caliper with new self-locking bolts.
– Fit and tighten wheels ⇒ Running gear, axles, steering; Rep.
gr. 44 ; Specified torques of wheel bolts .

Note

♦ Repair kit contains 4 self-locking hexagon bolts for securing


brake caliper. These must be installed under all circumstan‐
ces.
♦ After every brake pad change, depress brake pedal firmly sev‐
eral times with vehicle stationary, so that brake pads are
properly seated in their normal operating position.
♦ Check brake fluid level after changing brake pads.

Specified torque
Component Specified torque
Brake caliper to brake carrier 35 Nm

2.3 Removing and installing brake caliper,


CII 41
Special tools and workshop equipment required

2. Repairing rear brakes 81


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1331-

♦ Brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2-

2.3.1 Removing
This procedure applies only to exchanging or the following repair
work on the brake caliper.
– Remove rear wheels.
– Unhook handbrake cable -1- from lever on brake caliper -2-.
– Press locking lugs -3- together and remove handbrake cable
from bracket -4- on brake caliper.

– Connect bleed bottle bleed hose -1- to brake caliper bleed


valve and open bleed valve.

82 Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Apply brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .


– Close bleed valve and remove bleed bottle.

– Loosen threaded connection -3- between brake line and brake


hose -2-.
– Pull off retaining clip -1- and remove brake hose -2- from
bracket.

– Unscrew both securing bolts from brake caliper; to do this,


counterhold on guide pin.
– Pull brake caliper from brake carrier.

2.3.2 Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
• Piston is pressed back.
• The brake pads are seated in the retaining springs on the
brake carrier.
– Secure brake caliper to brake carrier with new self-locking
bolts.

2. Repairing rear brakes 83


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Screw brake pipe -3- to brake hose -2- and secure with re‐
taining clip -1-.

– Guide handbrake cable through bracket -4- on brake caliper


until locking lugs -3- engage.
– Attach handbrake cable -1- to lever -2- on brake caliper.
– Bleed brake system ⇒ page 121 .
– Adjust handbrake ⇒ page 96 .
– Fit and tighten wheels ⇒ Running gear, axles, steering; Rep.
gr. 44 ; Specified torques of wheel bolts .

Note

♦ Firmly depress brake pedal several times with vehicle station‐


ary so that the brake pads are properly seated in their normal
operating position.
♦ Check brake fluid level.

Specified torque
Component Specified torque
Brake caliper to brake carrier 35 Nm
♦ Use new bolts!

Brake pipe to brake hose 14 Nm


Brake line to brake caliper 14 Nm

2.4 Assembly overview - Bosch rear wheel brake

Note

♦ After every brake pad change, depress brake pedal firmly several times with vehicle stationary, so that brake
pads are properly seated in their normal operating position.
♦ After work for which the brake system had to be opened, bleed the brake system with brake charge and
bleed system - VAS 5234- or extraction unit -V.A.G 1869/4- .
♦ Before removing a brake caliper or disconnecting a brake hose, fit brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2-
(when doing this, release pressure in system).

84 Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

1 - ABS speed sensor


❑ Before inserting sensor,
clean inner surface of
hole and coat with high-
temperature paste - G
052 112 A3- .
2 - Bolt
❑ 8 Nm
3 - Bolt
❑ 90 Nm and turn 90° fur‐
ther
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
4 - Wheel bearing housing
5 - Splash plate
6 - Bolt
❑ 12 Nm
❑ M6x12.
7 - Wheel hub with wheel bear‐
ing
❑ Different for front- and
four-wheel drive.
❑ Allocation ⇒ Electronic
parts catalogue “ETKA”
❑ ⇒ Running gear, axles,
steering; Rep. gr. 42 ;
Repairing rear wheel
suspension, drive shaft
8 - Bolt
❑ Different for front- and
four-wheel drive.
❑ Allocation ⇒ Electronic
parts catalogue “ETKA”
❑ ⇒ Running gear, axles, steering; Rep. gr. 42 ; Repairing rear wheel suspension, drive shaft
9 - Dust cap
❑ Front-wheel drive only
10 - Brake disc
❑ ∅ 272 mm
❑ Thickness: 10 mm
❑ Wear limit: 8 mm.
❑ When worn, renew on both sides of axle.
❑ Unscrew brake caliper prior to removing.
❑ Checking: Maintenance Booklet ⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet ; Checking thickness of brake pads and con‐
dition of brake discs at front and rear; Checking condition of brake discs
❑ Allocation ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue “ETKA”
❑ Never remove brake discs from wheel hub by force. If necessary use penetrating fluid, because otherwise
brake discs can be damaged.
11 - Bolt
❑ 4 Nm
❑ For locating brake disc.
12 - Brake pads
❑ Thickness: 12 mm not including backplate.

2. Repairing rear brakes 85


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013
❑ Wear limit: 2 mm not including backplate.
❑ Checking thickness: Maintenance Booklet ⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet ; Front and rear brake pads/linings:
Checking thickness .
❑ Always replace on both sides
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 86
13 - Backplate with different guide pins and protective caps
❑ Supplied as genuine part, assembled with sufficient grease on guide pins.
❑ If protective cap or guide pins are damaged, install repair kit. Use lubricant sachet supplied to lubricate
guide pins.
14 - Anti-rattle spring
❑ Always renew when changing pads.
15 - Anti-rattle spring
❑ Always renew when changing pads.
16 - Brake caliper
❑ Do not disconnect brake hose when changing pads.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 88
❑ Repairing ⇒ page 117 .
❑ Adjust handbrake cable first after repairing or renewing.
❑ Adjusting handbrake ⇒ page 96 .
17 - Bolt
❑ 35 Nm
❑ Self-locking
❑ Always renew after removing.
18 - Handbrake cable
❑ Both locking lugs must be engaged on brake caliper bracket.
❑ Adjusting handbrake ⇒ page 96 .
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 94
19 - Brake hose
❑ With banjo bolt and seals
❑ 35 Nm

2.5 Removing and installing brake pads,


Bosch
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1331-

86 Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

♦ Piston compressing tool - T10165-

Removing
Mark brake pads when removing if they are to be reused. Fit in
same position when installing, or braking will be uneven.
– Loosen rear wheel nuts/bolts.
– Raise vehicle.
– Remove rear wheels.
– Unscrew bolts -arrows- from brake caliper -1-; to do this coun‐
terhold on guide pin.
– Remove brake caliper and secure with wire so that weight of
brake caliper does not strain or damage brake hose.

– Remove brake pads and anti-rattle springs -arrows-.


Cleaning:

WARNING

Do not blow out brake system with compressed air; the result‐
ing dust constitutes a health hazard!

– Thoroughly clean contact surfaces for anti-rattle springs


(brake pads) on brake carrier, and remove corrosion.
– Clean brake caliper.
Use only methylated spirits for cleaning the brake caliper housing.
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
Before pressing pistons back, draw off some brake fluid from res‐
ervoir with a bleeder bottle. Otherwise, particularly if reservoir has
been topped up, fluid will overflow and cause damage.

2. Repairing rear brakes 87


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Screw in piston by turning thumb wheel on piston compressing


tool - T10165- clockwise. Do not damage protective cover.
– Use plate - T10165/1- for assistance when screwing in.
♦ Insert piston compressing tool - T10165- so that collar rests
on plate - T10165/1- .
♦ If pistons are difficult to move, a 13 mm open-end spanner can
be used on intended flats -arrow A-.

– Insert anti-rattle springs -1- and -2- into brake carrier.

Note

Anti-rattle springs -1- and -2- are different. They can only be in‐
stalled diagonally to each other.

– Insert anti-rattle springs -1- and -2- so that guide lugs


-arrows- on both sides of brake carrier point outwards.
– Insert brake pads into brake carrier.

– Ensure that brake pads are seated correctly in anti-rattle


springs -arrows-.
– Secure brake caliper with new self-locking bolts.
– Fit and tighten wheels ⇒ Running gear, axles, steering; Rep.
gr. 44 ; Specified torques of wheel bolts .

Note

♦ Repair kit contains 4 self-locking hexagon bolts for securing


brake caliper. These must be installed under all circumstan‐
ces.
♦ After every brake pad change, depress brake pedal firmly sev‐
eral times with vehicle stationary, so that brake pads are
properly seated in their normal operating position.
♦ Check brake fluid level after changing brake pads.

Specified torque
Component Specified torque
Brake caliper to brake carrier 35 Nm
♦ Use new bolts!

2.6 Removing and installing brake caliper,


Bosch
Special tools and workshop equipment required

88 Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1331-

♦ Brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2-

Removing
This procedure applies only to exchanging or the following repair
work on the brake caliper.
– Loosen rear wheel nuts/bolts.
– Raise vehicle.
– Remove rear wheels.
– Press level on brake caliper -2- in -direction of arrow-.
– Unhook handbrake cable -1- from lever on brake caliper -2-.
– Press locking lugs -3- together and remove handbrake cable
-1- from bracket -4- on brake caliper.

– Connect bleed bottle bleed hose -1- to brake caliper bleed


valve and open bleed valve.

2. Repairing rear brakes 89


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Apply brake pedal depressor - V.A.G 1869/2- .


– Close bleed valve and remove bleed bottle.

– Release brake hose -1- connection with banjo bolt -2- on brake
caliper.

– Unscrew bolts -arrows- from brake caliper -1-; to do this coun‐


terhold on guide pin.
– Remove brake caliper from brake carrier.
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
• Piston is pressed back.
• The brake pads are seated in the retaining springs on the
brake carrier.
– Secure brake caliper to brake carrier with new self-locking
bolts.

– Screw brake hose -1- with banjo bolt -2- on brake caliper.
– Remove brake pedal actuator - V.A.G 1869/2- .

90 Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Guide handbrake cable -1- through bracket -4- on brake cali‐


per until locking lugs -3- engage.
– Press level on brake caliper -2- in -direction of arrow-.
– Attach handbrake cable -1- to lever -2- on brake caliper.
– Bleed brake system ⇒ page 121 .
– Adjust handbrake ⇒ page 96 .
– Fit and tighten wheels ⇒ Running gear, axles, steering; Rep.
gr. 44 ; Specified torques of wheel bolts .

Note

♦ Firmly depress brake pedal several times with vehicle station‐


ary so that the brake pads are properly seated in their normal
operating position.
♦ Check brake fluid level.

Specified torque
Component Specified torque
Brake caliper to brake carrier 35 Nm
♦ Use new bolts!

Brake hose with banjo bolt to brake caliper 35 Nm

2. Repairing rear brakes 91


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

3 Assembly overview - handbrake lever

1 - Handbrake lever
❑ Before removing take
out centre console.
2 - Nut
❑ 15 Nm
3 - Handbrake lever trim
❑ Pull off forwards.
❑ Lever up release tab in
rear, lower area of han‐
dle -arrow- with a screw‐
driver.
❑ If leather upholstery is
fitted, leather is cut in
area of locking mecha‐
nism.
4 - Pull rod
5 - Compensator
6 - Adjustment nut
❑ Adjusting handbrake
⇒ page 96 .
7 - Handbrake cables
❑ Removing and installing
up to model year 2007
⇒ page 92
❑ Removing and installing
from model year 2008
⇒ page 94
8 - Handbrake warning switch

3.1 Removing and installing handbrake ca‐


ble up to model year 2007

3.1.1 Removing
– Release handbrake.
– Remove centre console ⇒ General body repairs, interior; Rep.
gr. 68 ; Compartments, covers and trims .

92 Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Release adjustment nut -1- enough so that relevant hand‐


brake cable -2- can be detached from compensator -3-.

– Lever off spring clip -1-.


– Push lever -2- on brake caliper in direction of arrow and un‐
hook handbrake cable -3-.

– Unscrew bolt -1- and detach securing clip from handbrake ca‐
ble -2-.

– Unhook handbrake cable from retainer -1- and pull out hand‐
brake cable from guide tube -2-.

3.1.2 Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:

3. Assembly overview - handbrake lever 93


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Push handbrake cable into guide tube -2- and hook onto re‐
tainer -1-.

– Push lever -2- on brake caliper in direction of arrow and hook


in handbrake cable -3-.
– Push spring clip -1- on handbrake cable.

Handbrake cable -2- must be installed without tension between


brake caliper bracket and fastening clip.
– Therefore, fastening clip -1- should only now be screwed onto
trailing arm.

– Attach handbrake cable -2- to compensator -3-.


– Pretension handbrake cable with adjustment nut -1-.
– Adjust handbrake ⇒ page 96 .

3.2 Removing and installing handbrake ca‐


ble from model year 2008

3.2.1 Removing
– Release handbrake.

94 Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Remove centre console ⇒ General body repairs, interior; Rep.


gr. 68 ; Compartments, covers and trims .
– Release adjustment nut -1- enough so that relevant hand‐
brake cable -2- can be detached from compensator -3-.

– Push lever on brake caliper -2- in direction of arrow and un‐


hook handbrake cable -3-.
– Press locking lugs -1- together and pull out handbrake cable
from bracket on brake caliper.

– First pull off handbrake cable -1- from locking lugs, then pull
out completely from bracket -2-.

– Unhook handbrake cable from retainer -1- and pull out hand‐
brake cable from guide tube -2-.

3.2.2 Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:

3. Assembly overview - handbrake lever 95


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Push handbrake cable into guide tube -2- and hook onto re‐
tainer -1-.

– Push handbrake cable -1- through opening and attach to re‐


tainer -2- securely.

– Push handbrake cable into bracket on brake caliper enough


so that both locking lugs -1- engage.
– Push lever on brake caliper -2- in direction of arrow and hook
in handbrake cable -3-.
The handbrake cable must be installed without tension between
the brake caliper bracket and the bracket on the trailing arm.

– Attach handbrake cable -2- to compensator -3-.


– Pretension handbrake cable with adjustment nut -1-.
– Adjust handbrake ⇒ page 96 .

3.3 Adjusting handbrake


New adjustment is only necessary after renewing handbrake ca‐
bles and brake calipers.
– Depending on equipment version of centre console, remove
only cup holder, rear cover or complete centre console ⇒
General body repairs, interior; Rep. gr. 68 ; Compartments,
covers and trims .

96 Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Firmly depress service brake pedal at least three times.


– Firmly pull on and then release handbrake three times.
Below the first notch, the handbrake lever must return to its re‐
leased position.
• Handbrake lever in rest position.
– Tighten adjusting nut -arrow (enlargement)- …

– ... until lever -1- at brake calipers lift off stop (projection) -2-.
– The total distance -a- to stops -2- on left and right brake cali‐
pers must not exceed 1.5 mm.
– Check that both wheels turn freely.

Vehicles with Bosch rear wheel brake


– Tighten adjusting nut enough so that levers -1- on brake cali‐
pers lift off stop (projection) -2-.
– Distance -a- between lever -1- and stop -2- on left and right
brake calipers should be ≤ 1.5 mm in total.
– Check that both wheels turn freely.
Due to the automatic rear wheel brake adjustment there is no re‐
quirement to adjust the handbrake after making new/initial ad‐
justment.

3. Assembly overview - handbrake lever 97


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

4 Assembly overview - brake pedal

4.1 Assembly overview - brake pedal, left-


hand drive

4.1.1 Assembly overview - brake pedal to Week 45/2005

WARNING

The brake pedal travel must not be restricted by additional floor


coverings.

Grease all mountings before installing with grease Part No.


G 000 602.

1 - Mounting bracket
2 - Nut
❑ 25 Nm
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
3 - Brake light switch - F-
❑ Including brake pedal
switch - F47- .
❑ In vehicles from Week
45/2005, the brake light
switch - F- is located on
the brake master cylin‐
der ⇒ page 124 .
❑ Grease head of push
rod with polycarbamide
grease G 052 142 A2.
❑ Removing and installing
brake light switch - F- to
Week 45/2005
⇒ page 99
4 - Bolt
5 - Brake pedal
6 - Cap
7 - Bearing shell
8 - Mounting
❑ For ball head of brake
servo plunger rod.
9 - Nut
❑ 25 Nm
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
10 - Bearing bush
11 - Pivot pin

98 Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

4.1.2 Assembly overview - brake pedal from Week 45/2005

WARNING

The brake pedal travel must not be restricted by additional floor


coverings.

Grease all bearing points with polycarbamide grease - G 052 142


A2- before installing.

1 - Mounting bracket
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 103
2 - Nut
❑ 25 Nm
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
❑ First tighten hexagon
nuts -A and B-.
3 - Noise insulation on brake
pedal
❑ Allocation ⇒Electronic
Parts Catalogue (ETKA)
4 - Lock washer
5 - Brake pedal
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 102
6 - Nut
❑ 25 Nm
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
7 - Cap
8 - Bearing shell
9 - Mounting
❑ For ball head of brake
servo plunger rod.
10 - Bolt
11 - Bearing bush
12 - Pivot pin

4.1.3 Removing and installing brake light


switch - F- to Week 45/2005
Including brake pedal switch - F47-
On vehicles from Week 45/2005, the brake light switch - F- is lo‐
cated on the brake master cylinder ⇒ page 124 .

4. Assembly overview - brake pedal 99


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

4.1.4 Brake light switch - F- , old version

Note

♦ After removing the old brake light switch - F- (see figure


N46-0359), replace it with a new one (see figure N46-10145).
♦ Distinguishing features ⇒ page 101 .

Removing
– Remove trim on driver's side ⇒ General body repairs, interior;
Rep. gr. 70 ; Dash panel
– If necessary, remove footwell vent ⇒ Heater, air conditioning
system; Rep. gr. 80 ; Repairing heater; Removing vent .
– Pull connector off brake light switch.
Brake light switch - F- should only be removed with the operating
rod pressed in (brake pedal not pressed), otherwise the locking
mechanism of the brake light switch - F- will be damaged.
– Remove brake light switch - F- by turning 45° to left.
Installing, adjusting and locking
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
Since the old brake light switch - F- may no longer be used, the
description is not included here.
Install, adjust and lock new brake light switch - F- ⇒ page 101 .

100 Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

4.1.5 Brake light switch - F- , new version

Note

♦ Use only new brake light switches - F- .


♦ The most noticeable difference
to the old brake light switch - F- is the new, bright tip of the
plunger head -A-.

Removing
– Remove trim on driver's side ⇒ General body repairs, interior;
Rep. gr. 70 ; Dash panel
– If necessary, remove footwell vent ⇒ Heater, air conditioning
system; Rep. gr. 80 ; Repairing heater; Removing vent .
– Pull connector off brake light switch - F- .
Brake light switch - F- should only be removed with the operating
rod pressed in (brake pedal not pressed), otherwise the locking
mechanism of the brake light switch - F- will be damaged.
– Remove brake light switch - F- by turning 45° to left.
Installing, adjusting and locking
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
Before installing brake light switch - F- , grease bright tip of plung‐
er head with polycarbamide grease G 052 142 A2.
• The brake pedal must remain in the rest position while the
brake light switch - F- is being installed. The brake pedal must
not be touched by anything other than the plunger head of the
brake light switch - F- throughout the entire installation.

– Guide brake light switch - F- through assembly opening


-arrow 1- and press plunger against pedal. Then turn brake
light switch - F- 45° clockwise -arrow 2- until it can be felt to
engage.
– Fit brake light switch - F- connector.
– Check function of brake light.
– Install footwell vent ⇒ Heating and air conditioning system;
Rep. gr. 80 ; Repairing heating; Removing vents .
– Install trim on driver's side ⇒ General body repairs, interior;
Rep. gr. 70 ; Dash panel

4.1.6 Separating brake pedal from, and clip‐


ping to, brake servo
Special tools and workshop equipment required

4. Assembly overview - brake pedal 101


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

♦ Release tool - T 10159-

Separating
– Pull out stowage compartment from mountings of left trim on
driver side.
– Remove knee airbag from bracket ⇒ General body repairs,
interior; Rep. gr. 69 ; Removing and installing knee airbag .
– Remove footwell vent ⇒ Heater, air conditioning system; Rep.
gr. 80 ; Repairing heater; Removing vent .
– First press brake pedal in direction of brake servo and hold.
2 - Push rod
3 - Retaining lugs
– Insert release tool - T 10159- and pull in direction of driver seat.
When doing this, counterhold on brake pedal (at this stage,
brake pedal must not be allowed to move backwards). This
action will press retaining lugs -3- of mounting off ball head of
plunger rod -2-.
For the sake of clarity, separation of brake pedal from brake servo
is shown with pedal cluster removed.
– Pull release tool - T 10159- and brake pedal together towards
driver seat. (This action will pull the brake pedal off the ball
head of the plunger rod).
Clipping brake pedal to brake servo

– Hold ball head of plunger rod in front of mounting and push


brake pedal in direction of brake servo, so that the ball head
clicks into place.

4.1.7 Removing and installing brake pedal


Removing
– Pull out stowage compartment from mountings of left trim on
driver side.

102 Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Remove knee airbag from bracket ⇒ General body repairs,


interior; Rep. gr. 69 ; Removing and installing knee airbag .
– Remove footwell vent ⇒ Heater, air conditioning system; Rep.
gr. 80 ; Repairing heater; Removing vent .
– If fitted, remove noise insulation from brake pedal
⇒ Item 3 (page 99) .
– Separate brake pedal from brake servo ⇒ page 101 .
– Remove brake pedal.
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
– Clip brake pedal to brake servo ⇒ page 101 .

4.1.8 Removing and installing mounting


bracket
Removing
– Pull out stowage compartment from mountings of left trim on
driver side.
– Remove knee airbag from bracket ⇒ General body repairs,
interior; Rep. gr. 69 ; Removing and installing knee airbag .
– Remove footwell vent ⇒ Heater, air conditioning system; Rep.
gr. 80 ; Repairing heater; Removing vent .
– Remove knee airbag retainer ⇒ General body repairs, interior;
Rep. gr. 69 ; Removing and installing knee airbag retainer .
– If fitted, remove noise insulation from brake pedal
⇒ Item 3 (page 99) .
– Separate brake pedal from brake servo ⇒ page 101 .
– Remove mounting bracket.
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
– Clip brake pedal to brake servo ⇒ page 101 .

4.2 Assembly overview - brake pedal, right-


hand drive

4.2.1 Assembly overview

WARNING

The brake pedal travel must not be restricted by additional floor


coverings.

Grease all bearing points with polycarbamide grease - G 052 142


A2- before installing.

4. Assembly overview - brake pedal 103


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

1 - Bolt
❑ 25 Nm
2 - Mounting bracket
❑ Removing and installing
(RHD) ⇒ page 106
3 - Bolt
❑ 25 Nm
4 - Nut
❑ 25 Nm
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
5 - Bearing bush
6 - Nut
❑ 25 Nm
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
7 - Brake pedal
❑ Removing and installing
(RHD) ⇒ page 105
8 - Cap
9 - Pivot pin
10 - Bearing bush
11 - Bolt
12 - Bearing shell
13 - Mounting
❑ For ball head of brake
servo plunger rod.
❑ Separating and joining
(clips) brake pedal on
brake servo ⇒ page 104

4.2.2 Separating brake pedal from, and clip‐


ping to, brake servo
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Release tool - T 10159-

104 Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

Separating
– First press brake pedal in direction of brake servo and hold.
2 - Push rod
3 - Retaining lugs
– Insert release tool - T 10159- and pull in direction of driver seat.
When doing this, counterhold on brake pedal (at this stage,
brake pedal must not be allowed to move backwards). This
action will press retaining lugs -3- of mounting off ball head of
plunger rod -2-.
For the sake of clarity, separation of brake pedal from brake servo
is shown with pedal cluster removed.
– Pull release tool - T 10159- and brake pedal together towards
driver seat. (This action will pull the brake pedal off the ball
head of the plunger rod).
Clipping brake pedal to brake servo

– Hold ball head of plunger rod in front of mounting and push


brake pedal in direction of brake servo, so that the ball head
clicks into place.

4.2.3 Removing and installing brake pedal


Removing
– Unscrew nut -1-.
– Pull out pin -2- and remove complete clip.
– Slide footwell trim -3- upwards in -direction of arrow- and re‐
move.
– Separate brake pedal from brake servo ⇒ page 104 .

4. Assembly overview - brake pedal 105


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Remove bolt -1- for brake pedal anti-clockwise.


– Use nut -arrow- to counterhold.
– Remove brake pedal.
Installing
– Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
– Clip brake pedal to brake servo ⇒ page 101 .

Specified torque
Component Specified torque
Brake pedal on mounting bracket 25 Nm
♦ Use new nut

4.2.4 Removing and installing mounting


bracket
Removing
– Unscrew nut -1-.
– Pull out pin -2- and remove complete clip.
– Slide footwell trim -3- upwards in -direction of arrow- and re‐
move.
– Separate brake pedal from brake servo ⇒ page 101 .
– Remove brake pedal ⇒ page 105 .
– Remove crash strut.

– Remove bolt -1- from brake servo -2-.

106 Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Unscrew bolt -1- on the right above the brake pedal support.
– Unscrew nut -2- on left beneath brake pedal support.
– Remove the mounting bracket.
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
– Clip brake pedal to brake servo ⇒ page 101 .

Specified torque
Component Specified torque
Brake servo to mounting bracket and bulkhead 25 Nm
♦ Use new bolts

Mounting bracket to bulkhead 25 Nm


♦ Use new nut and bolt

4. Assembly overview - brake pedal 107


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

47 – Brakes - hydraulics
1 Repairing front brake caliper

1.1 Repairing brake caliper FN 3

1 - Dust cap
❑ Fit onto bleeder valve.
2 - Bleeder valve
❑ 10 Nm
❑ Before screwing in, ap‐
ply thin coat of assembly
paste - G 052 150 A2- to
thread.
3 - Cover caps
❑ Insert into sleeve bear‐
ing.
4 - Guide pin
❑ 30 Nm
5 - Bearing bush
❑ Insert into brake caliper.
6 - Brake caliper
7 - Brake carrier
❑ Bolt onto brake caliper.
8 - Retaining spring
❑ Insert with both ends in
holes in brake caliper.
9 - Sealing ring
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 108
10 - Piston
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 108
❑ Apply thin coat of as‐
sembly paste
G 052 150 A2 to piston
before installing.
11 - Protective cap
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 108
❑ Take care not to damage when inserting piston.

1.2 Removing and installing piston for brake


caliper FN 3
Special tools and workshop equipment required

108 Rep. gr.47 - Brakes - hydraulics


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

♦ Removal wedge - 3409-

♦ Piston resetting appliance - T 10145-

♦ Assembly tool for protective caps - T 10146/6-

Removing
– Press piston out of brake caliper using compressed air.
Place a piece of wood in the recess to prevent damage to the
piston.

1. Repairing front brake caliper 109


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Lever off protective cap from brake caliper using removal


wedge - 3409- .

– Remove seal using removal wedge - 3409- .


When removing ensure that the surface of the cylinder is not
damaged.
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
– The surfaces of the piston and seal must be cleaned only with
methylated spirits and then dried.
– Apply thin coat of assembly paste - G 052 150 A2- to piston
and seal before installing.
– Insert seal into brake caliper.

– Fit protective cap -A- in assembly tool - T10146/6- -1-.

– Press protective cap onto brake caliper so that seal is fitted


correctly all around using assembly tool -1- and piston reset‐
ting appliance - T10145- -2-.

110 Rep. gr.47 - Brakes - hydraulics


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

Check seat of protective cap:


– At this stage it should not be possible to remove protective cap
from brake caliper by hand.

– Press piston lightly onto protective seal and lock it in this po‐
sition using assembly wedge -2-, for example.
Keep piston straight to prevent damage to sealing collar.
– Blow out protective cap using compressed air (max 3 bar)
-1-. During this step protective cap will spring on piston.

– Press piston into brake caliper using piston resetting tool -


T10145- -1-.
The outer sealing lip on the protective cap will then slip into the
piston groove.

1.2.1 Pre-bleeding brake caliper


– Open bleeder valve -arrow A- and, using a commercially avail‐
able bleeder bottle, fill with brake fluid until bubble-free brake
fluid flows from threaded hole of brake hose connection
-arrow B-. Close bleeder valve.
Position brake caliper as illustrated to pre-bleed.

1. Repairing front brake caliper 111


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

2 Repairing rear brake caliper

2.1 Assembly overview - brake caliper CII 41


15 inches from Week 32/2004:

1 - Brake caliper
❑ With handbrake cable
lever
❑ If there is a leak at hand‐
brake cable lever, re‐
new brake caliper.
❑ Following repair work,
pre-bleed brake caliper
⇒ page 115 .
2 - Dust cap
3 - Bleeder valve
❑ 10 Nm
❑ Before screwing in, ap‐
ply thin coat of assembly
paste - G 052 150 A2- to
thread.
4 - Bolt
❑ 35 Nm
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
❑ When loosening and
tightening, counterhold
on guide pin.
5 - Guide pin
❑ With steps
❑ Shorter than item 6
❑ Grease before fitting
protective cap.
6 - Guide pin
❑ Longer than item 5
❑ Grease before fitting

112 Rep. gr.47 - Brakes - hydraulics


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

protective cap.
7 - Protective cap
❑ Fit onto brake carrier and guide pin.
8 - Brake carrier with balance weight
❑ Supplied as genuine part, assembled with sufficient grease on guide pins.
❑ If protective caps or guide pins are damaged, install repair kit. Use lubricant sachet supplied to lubricate
guide pins.
9 - Protective cap
❑ Pull on so that outer sealing lip goes over piston.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 113
10 - Piston with automatic adjustment
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 113
❑ Apply thin coat of assembly paste - G 052 150 A2- to piston before inserting.
11 - Sealing ring
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 113

2.2 Removing and installing piston for brake


caliper CII 41
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Resetting and removal tool - T 10165-

♦ Removal wedge - 3409-

2. Repairing rear brake caliper 113


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Screw piston out of brake caliper by turning thumb wheel anti-


clockwise.
Insert piston compressing tool - T10165- so that collar rests on
piston.
♦ If pistons are difficult to move, a 13 mm open-end spanner can
be used on intended flats -arrow A-.

– Remove seal using removal wedge - 3409- .


Installing
Install in reverse order. In the process, note the following:
– The surfaces of the piston and seal must be cleaned only with
methylated spirits and then dried.
– Apply thin coat of assembly paste - G 052 150 A2- to piston
and seal before installing.

– Place protective cap with outer sealing lip onto piston.


– Using removal wedge - 3409- , insert inner sealing lip into cyl‐
inder groove.

When doing this, hold piston in front of brake caliper.


– Screw in piston by turning thumb wheel clockwise.

114 Rep. gr.47 - Brakes - hydraulics


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Use plate of resetting tool - T10165/1- as an aid to screw in.


– Insert piston resetting tool - T10165- in such a way that collar
rests on piston.
If the piston is pushed back with piston resetting tool - T10145- or
by operating the foot brake, the automatic adjustment in the brake
caliper will be destroyed.

2.2.1 Pre-bleeding brake caliper


– Open bleeder valve -arrow A- and, using a commercially avail‐
able bleeder bottle, fill with brake fluid until bubble-free brake
fluid flows from threaded hole of brake hose connection
-arrow B-. Close bleeder valve.
Position brake caliper as illustrated to pre-bleed.

2.3 Assembly overview - Bosch brake caliper

2. Repairing rear brake caliper 115


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

1 - Brake caliper with hand‐


brake cable lever
❑ If there is a leak at hand‐
brake cable lever, re‐
new brake caliper.
❑ Following repair work,
pre-bleed brake caliper
⇒ page 119
2 - Bleeder valve
❑ 10 Nm
❑ Before screwing in, ap‐
ply thin coat of assembly
paste - G 052 150 A2- to
thread.
3 - Dust cap
4 - Bolt
❑ 35 Nm
❑ Self-locking
❑ Renew
❑ When loosening and
tightening, counterhold
on guide pin.
5 - Upper guide pin
❑ Grease before fitting
protective cap.
❑ Allocation ⇒ Electronic
parts catalogue “ETKA”
6 - Deflector cap
❑ Fit onto brake carrier
and guide pin.
7 - Lower guide pin
❑ With recess.
❑ Grease before fitting protective cap.
❑ Allocation ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue “ETKA”
8 - Guide grommet
❑ On lower guide pin.
9 - Brake carrier
❑ Supplied as genuine part, assembled with sufficient grease on guide pins.
❑ If protective caps or guide pins are damaged, install repair kit. Use lubricant sachet supplied to lubricate
guide pins.
❑ Allocation ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue “ETKA”
10 - Deflector cap
❑ Pull on so that outer sealing lip goes over piston.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 117
11 - Piston with automatic adjustment
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 117
❑ Apply thin coat of assembly paste - G 052 150 A2- to piston before inserting.
12 - Sealing ring
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 117

116 Rep. gr.47 - Brakes - hydraulics


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

2.4 Removing and installing brake caliper


piston, Bosch
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Piston compressing tool - T10165-

♦ Removal wedge - 3409-

Removing

WARNING

It is only permissible to change the position of the brake piston


with the piston compressing tool - T10165- .

– Screw piston out of brake caliper by turning thumb wheel anti-


clockwise.
Insert piston compressing tool - T10165- so that collar rests on
piston.
♦ If pistons are difficult to move, a 13 mm open-end spanner can
be used on intended flats -arrow A-.

2. Repairing rear brake caliper 117


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Remove seal using removal wedge - 3409- .


Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
– The surfaces of the piston and seal must be cleaned only with
methylated spirits and then dried.
– Apply thin coat of assembly paste - G 052 150 A2- to piston
and seal before installing.

– Place protective cap with outer sealing lip on piston.

– Using removal wedge - 3409- , insert inner sealing lip into cyl‐
inder groove.
When doing this, hold piston in front of brake caliper.

– Screw in piston by turning thumb wheel on piston compressing


tool - T10165- clockwise. Do not damage protective cap.
– Use plate - T10165/1- for assistance when screwing in.
♦ Insert piston compressing tool - T10165- so that collar rests
on plate - T10165/1- .

118 Rep. gr.47 - Brakes - hydraulics


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

2.4.1 Pre-bleeding brake caliper


Carry out the following work:
– Open bleeder valve -arrow A- and, using a commercially avail‐
able bleeder bottle, fill with brake fluid until bubble-free brake
fluid flows from threaded hole of brake hose connection
-arrow B-. Close bleeder valve.
Position brake caliper as illustrated to pre-bleed.

2. Repairing rear brake caliper 119


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

3 Pressurised leak test


Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Tester for brake pressure regulator - V.A.G 1310 A-
♦ Adapter M10 - V.A.G 1310/6-

3.1 Test prerequisites:


Brake system ( ABS hydraulic unit - N55- , brake hoses, brake
lines and brake calipers) working OK and not leaking.
– Remove bleeder valve at one of front brake calipers. Connect
pressure gauge -V.A.G 1310 A- and bleed.
– Apply pressure to brake pedal until gauge indicates a pressure
of 50 bar. The pressure must not drop by more than 4 bar
within the test period of 45 seconds. Renew brake master cyl‐
inder if drop in pressure exceeds specification.

120 Rep. gr.47 - Brakes - hydraulics


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

4 Bleeding brake system


Bleeding the brake system is described using brake filling and
bleeding equipment - VAS 5234- .

WARNING

Only use new brake fluid conforming to VW standard


(VW 501 14).

Note

♦ Brake fluid is poisonous. Also due to its corrosive effect brake


fluid must not come into contact with paintwork.
♦ Brake fluid is hygroscopic, which means it absorbs moisture
from the ambient air and should therefore always be stored in
air-tight containers.
♦ Rinse off spilled brake fluid using plenty of water.

A pre-pressure of 2 bar is required for bleeding the ABS hydraulic


unit - N55- .

4.1 Bleeding brake system with the brake


filling and bleeding equipment - VAS
5234-
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Brake filling and bleeding equipment - VAS 5234-

♦ Tool set for brake bleeding - VAS 6564-

4. Bleeding brake system 121


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

WARNING

Only use new brake fluid conforming to VW standard


(VW 501 14).

4.1.1 Bleeding (normal):


Adhere strictly to work sequence when bleeding brake system.
– Connect brake filling and bleeding equipment - VAS 5234- .
Use suitable bleeder hose. It must sit tightly on the bleeder valve
so that no air can enter the brake system.
– Connect bleeder bottle -1-.
– Open bleeder valves in specified order and bleed brake cali‐
pers.
1 - Front left brake caliper
2 - Front right brake caliper
3 - Rear left brake caliper
4 - Rear right brake caliper
– Leave bleeder valve of each brake caliper open with bleeder
hose fitted until brake fluid discharges free of air bubbles.

4.1.2 Subsequent bleeding


Carry out subsequent bleeding when:
♦ brake pedal travel is too long or so-called »soft brake pedal«
♦ if a chamber in the brake fluid reservoir in vehicles with EDL,
EDL/TCS or EDL/TCS/ESP is completely empty. This occurs
e.g. in the case of brake system leaks.
Subsequent bleeding requires the assistance of a second me‐
chanic:
– Depress brake pedal firmly and hold.
– Open bleeder valve on brake caliper.
– Fully depress brake pedal.
– Close bleeder valve with pedal held down.
– Release brake pedal slowly.
This bleed sequence must be carried out 5 times per brake cali‐
per.
Bleeding sequence:
1 - Front left brake caliper
2 - Front right brake caliper
3 - Rear left brake caliper
4 - Rear right brake caliper

122 Rep. gr.47 - Brakes - hydraulics


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

A road test must be carried out after the brakes have been bled.
When doing this an ABS regulation must be performed at least
once!

4.2 Changing brake fluid

4.2.1 Changing brake fluid


Maintenance Booklet ⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet ; Brake and clutch
system: Changing brake fluid

4. Bleeding brake system 123


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

5 Brake servo and brake master cylin‐


der

5.1 Assembly overview - brake servo/brake master cylinder to Week 22/2008,


LHD

Note

Use only new brake fluid. Observe information on brake fluid reservoir!

1 - Pedal cluster
2 - Nut
❑ 25 Nm
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
3 - Seal
❑ For brake servo.
4 - Brake servo
❑ On petrol engines, the
required vacuum is tak‐
en from the intake mani‐
fold.
❑ Certain vehicles with a
petrol engine and an au‐
tomatic gearbox are
equipped with a brake
vacuum pump - V192- .
⇒ page 136
❑ A vacuum sender is fit‐
ted in vehicles with HBV
⇒ page 136 .
❑ Diesel engines are fitted
with an vacuum pump to
create the required vac‐
uum ⇒ page 130 .
❑ Functional check:
– With engine switched
off, depress brake pedal
firmly several times.
(This will release the
vacuum in the unit.)

– Now step on and hold


brake pedal with medi‐
um pressure and start
engine. If the brake servo is functioning properly, the brake pedal will be felt to go down as the servo
takes effect.
❑ Replace completely in the event of a fault (before doing so, check brake servo vacuum system)
⇒ page 131
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 147
5 - Sealing ring
6 - Brake servo vacuum sender - G483-
❑ Only on vehicles having HBV

124 Rep. gr.47 - Brakes - hydraulics


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 136
7 - Brake master cylinder without brake light switch - F-
❑ Allocation ⇒ Electronic Parts Catalogue (ETKA) .
❑ Cannot be repaired. If faulty, renew as a complete unit.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 141
8 - Brake master cylinder with brake light switch - F-
❑ Allocation ⇒ Electronic Parts Catalogue (ETKA) .
❑ Cannot be repaired. If faulty, renew as a complete unit.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 141
9 - Brake light switch - F-
❑ Including brake pedal switch - F47- .
❑ In vehicles prior to Week 45/2005, the brake light switch - F- is located on the brake pedal ⇒ page 98 .
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 137
10 - Bolt
❑ 5 Nm
11 - Heat shield
12 - Nut
❑ 25 Nm
❑ Always renew after removing
13 - Brake line
❑ 14 Nm
❑ Brake master cylinder/secondary piston circuit to ABS hydraulic unit - N55- .
14 - Brake line
❑ 14 Nm
❑ From primary piston circuit of brake master cylinder to ABS hydraulic unit - N55- .
15 - Sealing plug
❑ Moisten with brake fluid and press into brake fluid reservoir.
16 - Brake fluid reservoir
17 - Cap with brake fluid level warning contact - F34-
18 - Sealing plug
❑ Connection for vacuum hose.
19 - Vacuum hose
❑ Fit in brake servo.
20 - Brake servo pressure sensor - G294-
❑ In vehicles with an FSI engine without HBV (hydraulic brake with vacuum servo)
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 135

5. Brake servo and brake master cylinder 125


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

5.2 Assembly overview - brake servo/brake master cylinder from Week


22/2008, LHD

Note

Use only new brake fluid. Observe information on brake fluid reservoir!

1 - Pedal cluster
2 - Nut
❑ 25 Nm
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
3 - Seal
❑ For brake servo.
4 - Brake servo
❑ On petrol engines, the
required vacuum is ei‐
ther taken from the in‐
take manifold or gener‐
ated by a mechanical
vacuum pump.
❑ Some vehicles with a
petrol engine and a dual
clutch gearbox which
are not equipped with a
HBV (hydraulic brake
with vacuum servo)
have a vacuum pump
for brakes - V192-
⇒ page 136 .
❑ Diesel engines are fitted
with an vacuum pump to
create the required vac‐
uum ⇒ page 130 .
❑ Functional check:
– With engine switched
off, depress brake pedal
firmly several times (to
exhaust vacuum in unit).

– Now step on and hold


brake pedal with medi‐
um pressure and start
engine. If the brake servo is functioning properly, the brake pedal will be felt to go down as the servo
takes effect.
❑ Replace completely in the event of a fault (before doing so, check brake servo vacuum system)
⇒ page 131
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 147
5 - Sealing ring
6 - Brake master cylinder
❑ Allocation ⇒ Electronic Parts Catalogue (ETKA) .
❑ Cannot be repaired. If faulty, renew as a complete unit.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 141
7 - Brake light switch - F-
❑ Including brake pedal switch - F47- .

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❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 137
8 - Bolt
❑ 5 Nm
9 - Clip
10 - Heat shield
11 - Nut
❑ 25 Nm
❑ Always renew after removing
12 - Brake line
❑ 14 Nm
❑ From secondary piston circuit of brake master cylinder to hydraulic unit.
13 - Brake line
❑ 14 Nm
❑ From primary piston circuit of brake master cylinder to hydraulic unit.
14 - Sealing plug
❑ Moisten with brake fluid and press into brake fluid reservoir.
15 - Brake fluid reservoir
16 - Cap with brake fluid level warning contact - F34-
17 - Vacuum hose
❑ Fit in brake servo.
18 - Vacuum sender - G608-
❑ Vehicles HBS
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 135

Note

On some vehicles with no HBV (hy‐


draulic brake with vacuum servo), a
brake servo pressure sensor -
G294- is fitted.
❑ Removing and installing brake servo pressure sensor - G294- ⇒ page 135 .
19 - Sealing plug
❑ Connection for vacuum hose.

5. Brake servo and brake master cylinder 127


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5.3 Assembly overview - brake servo/brake master cylinder (right-hand drive


vehicle)

Note

Use only new brake fluid. Observe information on brake fluid reservoir!

1 - Pedal cluster
2 - Hexagon bolt
❑ 25 Nm
3 - Nut
❑ 25 Nm
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
4 - Seal
❑ For brake servo.
5 - Brake servo
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 150
❑ On petrol engines, the
required vacuum is ei‐
ther taken from the in‐
take manifold or gener‐
ated by a mechanical
vacuum pump.
❑ Some vehicles with a
petrol engine and a dual
clutch gearbox, which
are not equipped with a
HBV (hydraulic brake
with vacuum servo),
have a vacuum pump
for brakes - V192-
❑ Diesel engines are fitted
with a vacuum pump to
create the required vac‐
uum
❑ Functional check:
– With engine switched
off, depress brake pedal
firmly several times.
(This will release the vacuum in the unit.)

– Now step on and hold brake pedal with medium pressure and start engine. If the brake servo is functioning
properly, the brake pedal will be felt to go down as the servo takes effect
❑ Replace completely in the event of a fault (before doing so, check brake servo vacuum system)
⇒ page 131
6 - Sealing ring
7 - Vacuum sender - G608-
❑ Only on vehicles having HBV
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 135

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Touran 2003 ➤
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Note

On some vehicles with no HBV (hy‐


draulic brake with vacuum servo), a
brake servo pressure sensor -
G294- is fitted.
❑ Removing and installing brake servo pressure sensor - G294- ⇒ page 135 .
8 - Sealing plug
❑ Connection for vacuum hose.
9 - Vacuum hose
❑ Fit in brake servo.
10 - Brake master cylinder
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 142
❑ Allocation ⇒ Electronic Parts Catalogue (ETKA) .
❑ Cannot be repaired. If faulty, renew as a complete unit.
11 - Heat shield
12 - Nut
❑ 50 Nm
13 - Bolt
❑ 25 Nm
14 - Brake line
❑ 14 Nm
❑ From secondary piston circuit of brake master cylinder to hydraulic unit.
15 - Bolt
❑ 5 Nm
16 - Clip
17 - Brake light switch - F-
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 138
18 - Bolt
❑ 4 Nm
19 - Sealing plug
❑ Moisten with brake fluid and press into brake fluid reservoir.
20 - Brake fluid reservoir
21 - Cap with brake fluid level warning contact - F34-
22 - Brake line
❑ 14 Nm
❑ From primary piston circuit of brake master cylinder to hydraulic unit.

5. Brake servo and brake master cylinder 129


Touran 2003 ➤
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5.4 Overview - vacuum pump for brake ser‐


vo (diesel vehicles)
Exhauster pump for 4-cylinder diesel engine (2-valve):
Must not be dismantled.
Tandem pump -1- (vacuum pump and fuel pump)
Vacuum hose to brake servo -2- with non-return valve.
Fuel lines -3 and 4-.
– Removing and installing tandem pump ⇒ 4-cylinder diesel
engine (2-valve); Rep. gr. 20 ; Removing and installing parts
of fuel supply system .
Exhauster pump for 4-cylinder diesel engine (4-valve):

Must not be dismantled.


Tandem pump -4- (vacuum pump and fuel pump)
Vacuum hose to brake servo -1- with non-return valve.
Fuel lines -2 and 3-.
– Removing and installing tandem pump ⇒ 4-cyl. diesel engine
(4-valve); Rep. gr. 20 ; Removing and installing parts of fuel
supply system .
Vacuum pump for 4-cyl. 2.0 l diesel engine (common rail)

Must not be dismantled.


Vacuum pump -1-
Vacuum hose to brake servo -2- with non-return valve.
– Removing and installing vacuum pump ⇒ 4-cylinder diesel
engine (2.0 l engine, common rail); Rep. gr. 15 .

5.5 Vacuum pump for brake servo (vehicles


with 2.0 l petrol engine)
Must not be dismantled.
Vacuum pump -1-
Vacuum hose to brake servo -2- with non-return valve.
High-pressure pump -3-.
– Removing and installing vacuum pump ⇒ Rep. gr. 15 .

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Touran 2003 ➤
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5.6 Checking brake servo vacuum system


The following instructions are intended to help you find the causes
of problems effectively and objectively in the event of complaints
about the brake servo or in the event of a so-called »hard brake
pedal«.
This check relates to the following components:
♦ Brake servo
♦ Oil seal between brake master cylinder and brake servo.
♦ Non-return valve
♦ Vacuum hoses with connectors
♦ Vacuum pump (if there is one)
When evaluating the measuring results, bear in mind that they will
be influenced by the geographical location. The higher your lo‐
cation is above sea level, the lower the air pressure will be.
Before checking the vacuum system, please take note of the fol‐
lowing prerequisites for checking:
♦ Visual inspection of all vacuum hoses for damage (e.g. cracks
or marten bite) and to check that they are correctly and firmly
attached
♦ Ensure cleanliness when working on vacuum system
♦ Before starting work, clean engine compartment if necessary
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Vacuum gauge for brake servo - VAS 6721-

5.6.1 Connecting vacuum gauge for brake


servo - VAS 6721-
– Pull vacuum hose out of brake servo.
First press the brake pedal several times in order to facilitate re‐
moval of the vacuum hose.

5. Brake servo and brake master cylinder 131


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– Place brake servo vacuum gauge - VAS 6721- between them


-see following illustrations-.
Item Com‐ Explanation
num‐ po‐
ber nent
A Cut- In direction of vacuum hose, non-return valve and,
off if there is one, vacuum pump
valve
B Cut- ♦ Open to facilitate removal of brake servo vac‐
off uum gauge - VAS 6721-
valve
♦ Open to simulate a fault source
♦ Connection of manual vacuum pump - VAS
6213-

C Cut- In direction of brake servo


off
valve

– Push hose -A- of brake servo vacuum gauge - VAS 6721- onto
vacuum hose and press adapter -C- into brake servo.

5.6.2 Checking vacuum generation

Note

♦ The average air pressure of the earth's atmosphere at sea


level is 1013 mbar and decreases steeply as the altitude in‐
creases (approx. 100 mbar/1,000 m altitude). Local and time
fluctuations also influence vacuum generation.
♦ A cold engine, a switched-on air-conditioning system as well
as engine idling have an adverse influence on generation of a
vacuum.

– Before starting work, check all vacuum hoses for damage (e.g.
cracks or marten bite) and to check that they are correctly and
firmly attached
– Connect brake servo vacuum gauge - VAS 6721-
⇒ page 131 .
– Open cut-off valve -A-.

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– Close cut-off valves -B+C-.


– Start warm engine (>60° C), press accelerator briefly (engine
speed greater than 2000/min).
– Read indicated measured value.
Normally (see notes), the vacuum that is generated should be
between 600 and 950 mbar (depending on engine size).
If the measured value is not reached even through the precondi‐
tions (see notes) have been met, the vacuum system must first
be checked for leaks.
– For comparison purposes, generate the vacuum with the man‐
ual vacuum pump - VAS 6213- ⇒ page 135 .
Open cut-off valve -B- to facilitate removal of hose connections
and adapter.

5.6.3 Checking for leaks

Note

♦ The average air pressure of the earth's atmosphere at sea


level is 1013 mbar and decreases steeply as the altitude in‐
creases (approx. 100 mbar/1,000 m altitude). Local and time
fluctuations also influence vacuum generation.
♦ A cold engine, a switched-on air-conditioning system as well
as engine idling have an adverse influence on generation of a
vacuum.

– Before starting work, check all vacuum hoses for damage (e.g.
cracks or marten bite) and to check that they are correctly and
firmly attached
– Connect brake servo vacuum gauge - VAS 6721-
⇒ page 131 .
– Open cut-off valve -A-.
– Close cut-off valves -B+C-.
– Start warm engine (>60° C), press accelerator briefly (engine
speed greater than 2000/min).
Normally (see notes), the vacuum that is generated should be
between 600 and 950 mbar (depending on engine size).

5. Brake servo and brake master cylinder 133


Touran 2003 ➤
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– Open cut-off valve -C- to evacuate brake servo.


– Switch off engine.
– Read and make a note of measured value shown.
A vacuum decrease of 400 mbar in 12 hours is permissible.
If the vacuum decrease is greater, check for leaks in the vicinity
of...
1- Brake servo
or
2- non-return valve, vacuum hoses with connectors or vacuum
pump/intake pipe
.
If there are large leaks, the vacuum decreases steeply within a
few seconds.
Vacuum check in vicinity of brake servo:

– After generation of vacuum, close cut-off valve -A- in order to


check brake servo vacuum system.
Vacuum check in vicinity of non-return valve, vacuum hoses with
connectors and vacuum pump/intake pipe:

– After generation of a vacuum, close cut-off valve -C- in order


to check vacuum system from brake servo vacuum gauge -
VAS 6721- to intake pipe or to vacuum pump.
Open cut-off valve -B- to facilitate removal of hose connections
and adapter.

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Touran 2003 ➤
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5.6.4 Vacuum generation with manual vac‐


uum pump - VAS 6213-
Instead of vacuum generation by means of engine or vacuum
pump, the vacuum can be generated with the manual vacuum
pump - VAS 6213- in certain cases.
– To do this, connect manual vacuum pump - VAS 6213- to vac‐
uum hose from connection -B- on brake servo vacuum gauge
- VAS 6721- .
– Open cut-off valve -B-.
– Generate vacuum with hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- until
between 600 and 950 mbar is shown on brake servo vacuum
gauge - VAS 6721- .
– Then, carry out the corresponding checks.

5.7 Checking non-return valve


♦ Air must pass through non-return valve -A- in direction of ar‐
row.
♦ Non-return valve must remain closed in opposite direction.
Observe correct installation position!

5.8 Removing and installing vacuum sender


- G608-
Only on vehicles having HBV (hydraulic brake with vacuum ser‐
vo).
– Remove engine cover.
– Pull out vacuum hose with vacuum sender - G608- from brake
servo.
– Release clip with a pair of pliers -1-.
– Carefully lever out the vacuum sender - G608- -2-.

5.9 Removing and installing brake servo


pressure sensor - G294-
– Remove engine cover.
– Pull out vacuum hose with brake servo pressure sender -
G294- from brake servo.

5. Brake servo and brake master cylinder 135


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Release clip with a pair of pliers -1-.


– Carefully prise brake servo pressure sensor - G294- -2- off.

5.10 Removing and installing brake servo


vacuum sender - G483- to Week
22/2008
Removing
– Removing and installing battery ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr.
27 ; Removing and installing battery .
– Remove battery tray.
– Release connector -1- from vacuum sender in brake servo -
G483- -2- and pull off.
– Insert screwdriver between stop and one end of circlip into
groove of circlip.

– Push circlip -1- out of groove enough so that vacuum sender


in brake servo - G483- -2- can be pulled out of brake servo.
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
– Ensure that vacuum sender in brake servo - G483- is seated
properly.

5.11 Vacuum pump for brakes - V192-


Location for vacuum pump for brakes - V192- is on automatic
gearbox at front in direction of travel.
No provision is made for repairs to vacuum pump for brakes -
V192- . If a fault occurs, the vacuum pump for brakes - V192- must
be renewed.
Can be tested in “Guided fault finding” using -VAS 5051- .

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5.11.1 Removing
– Pull vacuum hose -1- off vacuum pump for brakes - V192- .
– Release connector -2- for vacuum pump for brakes - V192-
and pull off.
– Remove wiring from bracket -3-.
– Unscrew bracket -arrows- -3- with vacuum pump for brakes -
V192- .

– Unscrew vacuum pump for brakes - V192- -1- from bracket


-2- -arrows-.

5.11.2 Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
Specified torque
Component Specified torque
Brake vacuum pump - V192- to bracket 8 Nm
Bracket to automatic gearbox 25 Nm

5.12 Removing and installing brake light


switch - F- from Week 45/2005, LHD
On vehicles built before Week 45/2005, the brake light switch - F-
is located on the brake pedal ⇒ page 98 .
Removing
– Remove engine cover.
– In certain vehicles, the intake hose must be removed.

5. Brake servo and brake master cylinder 137


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Release and pull connector -1- off brake light switch - F- -3-.
– Remove bolt -2- from brake master cylinder.
– Remove brake light switch - F- -3- downwards from brake
master cylinder and pull out from retaining lug -4-.
Installing
– Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
– Insert brake light switch - F- properly in guide.

Specified torque
Component Specified torque
Bolt to brake master cylinder 5 Nm

5.13 Removing and installing brake light


switch - F- , right-hand drive
Removing
Vehicles with diesel engine
– Remove engine cover ⇒ Rep. gr. 15 .

– Remove heat shield -1- from diesel particulate filter by un‐


screwing nuts -arrows-.

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– Remove upper timing belt guard by detaching clips -arrows-.

– Release connector -2- from differential pressure sender -


G505- and pull off.
– Remove bolt -4-.
– Remove bolt -3-.
– Remove differential pressure sender - G505- and place to one
side.
– Remove securing bolts -1- and take out bracket.

– Unclip heat shield and place to one side.


Continuation for all vehicles

– Remove heat shield -3- (if fitted) by unscrewing nuts -4-.

5. Brake servo and brake master cylinder 139


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Separate connector -A- from brake light switch - F- and pull


off.

Note

The brake light switch - F- must then be removed from below.

– Remove lower noise insulation ⇒ Rep. gr. 50 ; Assembly


overview - noise insulation .

– Remove bolt -1- from brake master cylinder.


– Pull brake light switch - F- -2- off the brake master cylinder
underneath and out of the clip at the top -arrow-.
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
– Insert brake light switch - F- properly in guide.

Specified torque
Component Specified torque
Brake light switch - F- to brake master cylinder 5 Nm

140 Rep. gr.47 - Brakes - hydraulics


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

6 Removing and installing brake mas‐


ter cylinder

6.1 Removing and installing brake master


cylinder, left-hand drive
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Brake filling and bleeding equipment - VAS 5234-

♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1331-

6.1.1 Removing
– Note or request radio code on vehicles with coded radio if
necessary.
– Disconnect battery. ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Dis‐
connecting and reconnecting battery .
– Removing and installing ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ;
Removing and installing battery
– Place sufficient lint-free cloths in area of engine and gearbox.
– Draw off as much brake fluid as possible from brake fluid res‐
ervoir using brake filling and bleeding equipment - VAS 5234- .

6. Removing and installing brake master cylinder 141


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

Vehicles with manual gearbox:


– Detach supply hose -B- for clutch master cylinder, lift clear and
tie in place, or clamp off supply hose -B- for clutch master cyl‐
inder with a commercially available tool, e.g. Hazet 4590, and
then pull off.
Continuation for all models:
– Pull off connector -A- from sender for brake fluid level warning
contact - F34- .
– Release connector of brake light switch - F- and pull it off.

– Remove brake fluid reservoir by pressing locking tabs on res‐


ervoir outwards and, at the same time, pulling brake fluid
reservoir out of sealing plugs.
– Disconnect brake lines -1- on brake master cylinder and seal
brake lines with plugs from repair kit Part No. 1H0 698 311 A.
– Undo nuts -2- on brake master cylinder.
– Remove heat shield (if installed).
– Carefully take brake master cylinder out of brake servo.

6.1.2 Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
– When assembling brake master cylinder with brake servo,
make sure plunger rod is properly positioned in brake master
cylinder.
– Bleed brake system ⇒ page 121 .
Specified torque
Component Specified torque
Brake master cylinder to brake servo 25 Nm
♦ Use new nuts.

Brake lines to brake master cylinder 14 Nm

6.2 Removing and installing brake master cylinder, right-hand drive

142 Rep. gr.47 - Brakes - hydraulics


Touran 2003 ➤
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Special tools and workshop


equipment required
♦ Release tool - T10159 A-
♦ Sealing tool - T10249-
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G
1331-
♦ Brake filling and bleeding
equipment - VAS 5234-

6.2.1 Removing
– Disconnect battery ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Discon‐
necting and reconnecting battery .
– Place sufficient lint-free cloths in area of engine.
– Draw off as much brake fluid as possible from brake fluid res‐
ervoir using brake filling and bleeding equipment - VAS 5234- .
Vehicle with diesel engine
– Remove engine cover in -direction of arrow- ⇒ Rep. gr. 15 .

6. Removing and installing brake master cylinder 143


Touran 2003 ➤
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– Remove heat shield -1- from diesel particulate filter by un‐


screwing nuts -arrows-.

– Remove upper timing belt guard by detaching clips -arrows-.

– Release connector -2- from differential pressure sender -


G505- and pull off.
– Remove bolt -4-.
– Remove bolt -3-.
– Remove differential pressure sender - G505- and place to one
side.
– Remove securing bolts -1- and take out bracket.

– Unclip heat shield and place to one side.

144 Rep. gr.47 - Brakes - hydraulics


Touran 2003 ➤
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Vehicles with manual gearbox


– Pull return hose -2- for clutch sender cylinder -3- off brake fluid
reservoir -4-.
– Seal return hose -2- for clutch sender cylinder -3- with sealing
tool - T10249- -1-.
– Raise and tie return hose -2- in place.

Continuation for all vehicles


– Release and pull off connector -A- from brake fluid level warn‐
ing contact - F34- .
– Mark and unscrew brake lines -1- and -2- from brake master
cylinder.
– Seal brake lines using sealing plugs from repair kit - 1H0 698
311 A- .
– Unscrew brake master cylinder nut -4-.
– Remove heat shield (if installed) -3-.

– Pull off connector -A- from brake light switch - F- .


– Unscrew nut -1- from brake master cylinder -2-.

– Remove bolt -1- from brake master cylinder.


– Pull brake light switch - F- -2- off the brake master cylinder
underneath and out of the clip at the top -arrow-.
– Carefully take brake master cylinder -2- out of brake servo.

6.2.2 Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
– When assembling brake master cylinder with brake servo,
make sure plunger rod is properly positioned in brake master
cylinder.
– Bleed brake system ⇒ page 121 .

6. Removing and installing brake master cylinder 145


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

Vehicles with manual gearboxes


– Bleed clutch ⇒ Clutch controls; Rep. gr. 30 ; Bleeding clutch
system .
Specified torque
Component Specified torque
Brake master cylinder to brake servo 50 Nm
♦ Use new nuts

Brake lines to brake master cylinder 14 Nm

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Touran 2003 ➤
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7 Removing and installing brake servo

7.1 Removing and installing brake servo,


left-hand drive

Note

If there are problems with the brake servo, first check the brake
servo vacuum system ⇒ page 131

Special tools and workshop equipment required


♦ Brake filling and bleeding equipment - VAS 5234-

♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1331-

7.1.1 Removing
– Note or request radio code on vehicles with coded radio if
necessary.
– Disconnect battery ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Discon‐
necting and reconnecting battery .

7. Removing and installing brake servo 147


Touran 2003 ➤
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Vehicles with diesel engine:


– Release connector -1- and pull off.
– Detach spring-type clip -2- from intake hose.
– Pull off intake hose.

– Detach spring-type clip -arrow- and pull off hose from air intake
housing.

– Unscrew securing bolt -arrow- from air intake housing.


– Pull out air intake housing upwards from brackets.
Continuation for all models:
– Removing and installing battery ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr.
27 ; Removing and installing battery .
– Remove battery tray.
– Place sufficient lint-free cloths in area of engine and gearbox.
– Draw off as much brake fluid as possible from brake fluid res‐
ervoir using brake filling and bleeding equipment - VAS 5234- .
Vehicles with manual gearbox:

– Detach supply hose -B- for clutch master cylinder, lift clear and
tie in place, or clamp off supply hose -B- for clutch master cyl‐
inder with a commercially available tool, e.g. Hazet 4590, and
then pull off.
Continuation for all models:
– Pull off connector -A- from sender for brake fluid level warning
contact - F34- .
– Separate connector -A- from brake light switch - F- and pull
off.

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– Remove brake fluid reservoir by pressing locking tabs on res‐


ervoir outwards and, at the same time, pulling brake fluid
reservoir out of sealing plugs.
– Unscrew brake lines -1- from brake master cylinder.
– Seal brake lines using sealing plugs from repair kit - 1H0 698
311 A- .
– Undo nuts -2- on brake master cylinder.
– Remove heat shield (if installed).
– Carefully take brake master cylinder out of brake servo.
– Pull vacuum hose out of brake servo.
Vehicles with manual gearbox:

– Detach cables -1-.


– Unscrew support bracket -2- and place to one side ⇒ Rep. gr.
34 ; Repairing gear selector mechanism .

Continuation for all models:


– Remove trim on driver side ⇒ General body repairs, interior;
Rep. gr. 70 ; Dash panel .
Vehicles to Week 45/2005
From Week 45/2005, the brake light switch - F- is no longer lo‐
cated on the mounting bracket.

– Pull connector -1- off brake light switch - F- .


– Remove brake light switch - F- -2- by turning 45° anti-clock‐
wise.
– Remove air duct -3-.
– Remove cover -4-.
– Separate brake pedal from brake servo ⇒ page 101 .

– Unscrew nuts -1- from brake servo.


– Remove both upper nuts -2- from mounting bracket.
– Carefully remove brake servo from the vehicle.

7.1.2 Installing
Install in reverse order. In the process, note the following:
– Clip brake pedal to brake servo ⇒ page 101 .
– After installing, bleed brake system ⇒ page 121 and clutch.

7. Removing and installing brake servo 149


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

Vehicles to Week 45/2005


– Installing brake light switch - F- ⇒ page 99 .
Specified torque
Component Specified torque
Brake servo to pedal cluster and bulkhead 25 Nm
♦ Use new nuts.

Brake master cylinder to brake servo 25 Nm


♦ Use new nuts.

Brake lines to brake master cylinder 14 Nm

7.2 Removing and installing brake servo,


right-hand drive vehicle

Note

If there are problems with the brake servo, first check the brake
servo vacuum system ⇒ page 131

Special tools and workshop


equipment required
♦ Support bracket - 10 - 222
A-
♦ Adapter - 10 - 222 A /3-
♦ Spindle - 10 - 222 A /11-
♦ Shackle - 10 - 222 A /12-
♦ Adapter - 10 - 222 A /16-

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Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

♦ Adjustment pin - T10060 A-

♦ Release tool - T10159 A-


♦ Sealing tool - T10249-
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G
1331-
♦ Brake filling and bleeding
equipment - VAS 5234-

♦ Set of plugs for engine - VAS 6122-

7. Removing and installing brake servo 151


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

♦ Adapter - 10 - 222 A /26-

♦ Adapter - 10 - 222 A /30-

♦ Hook - 10 - 222 A /2-

7.2.1 Removing
– Remove plenum chamber bulkhead ⇒ General body repairs;
Rep. gr. 50 ; Body - front, plenum chamber bulkhead .
– Remove windscreen wiper system ⇒ Electrical system; Rep.
gr. 92 ; Windscreen wiper system (parallel wiper system) .
– Remove noise insulation and underbody protection ⇒ General
body repairs, exterior; Rep. gr. 50 ; Body - front; Assembly
overview - noise insulation .
– Place sufficient lint-free cloths in area of engine.
– Draw off as much brake fluid as possible from brake fluid res‐
ervoir using brake filling and bleeding equipment - VAS 5234- .

152 Rep. gr.47 - Brakes - hydraulics


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

Vehicles with diesel engine and particulate filter


– Remove engine cover in -direction of arrow- ⇒ Rep. gr. 15 .

– Remove heat shield -1- from diesel particulate filter by un‐


screwing nuts -arrows-.

– Remove upper timing belt guard by detaching clips -arrows-.

– Release connector -2- from differential pressure sender -


G505- and pull off.
– Remove bolt -4-.
– Remove bolt -3-.
– Remove differential pressure sender - G505- and place to one
side.
– Remove securing bolts -1- and take out bracket.

7. Removing and installing brake servo 153


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Unscrew bolts -1- to -3- and remove pendulum support.

– Release connector -1- and pull off.


– Unclip bracket -2- for electrical wiring to oil level and oil tem‐
perature sender - G266- on subframe.
– Remove diesel particulate filter ⇒ Exhaust system; Rep. gr.
26 ; Removing and installing particulate filter with front exhaust
pipe .
– Seal turbocharger with sealing plug set for engine - VAS
6122- .

– Release connectors -1- and pull off.


– Detach spring-type clip then pull off and remove intake hose
-2-.

Vehicles to 11/2006

154 Rep. gr.47 - Brakes - hydraulics


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Place support bracket - 10 - 222 A- with adapters, as shown


in diagram, and take weight of engine.

Vehicles from 11/2006 to 5/2010

– Place support bracket - 10 - 222 A- with adapters, as shown


in diagram, and take weight of engine.

Vehicles from 06/2010


– Place support bracket - 10 - 222 A- with adapters, as shown
in diagram, and take weight of engine.

7. Removing and installing brake servo 155


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Unscrew bolts -arrows- of engine/gearbox support on the en‐


gine.
– Lower engine/gearbox (first one side and then the other) via
the spindles and pull towards the front as far as possible.

156 Rep. gr.47 - Brakes - hydraulics


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

On the engine side, the distance -a- between the engine support
and the engine mounting must not be more than 11 cm.

Note

♦ Make absolutely sure that the drive shafts can move freely in
relation to the engine/gearbox support.
♦ In order to prevent damage, it must be ensured that the drive
shafts do not rest on the engine/gearbox support!

Vehicles with manual gearboxes


– Pull return hose -2- for clutch sender cylinder -3- off brake fluid
reservoir -4-.
– Seal return hose -2- for clutch sender cylinder -3- with sealing
tool - T10249- -1-.
– Raise and tie return hose -2- in place.

Continuation for all vehicles


– Detach brake servo from brake pedal ⇒ page 101 .
– Unclip heat shield and place to one side.

– Release and pull off connector -A- from brake fluid level warn‐
ing contact - F34- .
– Mark and unscrew brake lines -1- and -2- from brake master
cylinder.
– Seal brake lines using sealing plugs from repair kit - 1H0 698
311 A- .
– Unscrew brake master cylinder nut -4-.
– Remove heat shield (if installed) -3-.

7. Removing and installing brake servo 157


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Separate connector -A- from brake light switch - F- and pull


off.
– Unscrew nut -1- from brake master cylinder -2-.
– Carefully take brake master cylinder -2- out of brake servo.
– Pull vacuum hose out of brake servo.

– Remove bolt -1- from brake servo -2-.


– Carefully remove brake servo -2- from the vehicle.

7.2.2 Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
– Carefully insert brake servo and tighten nuts.
– When assembling brake master cylinder with brake servo,
make sure plunger rod is properly positioned in brake master
cylinder.
– Clip brake pedal to brake servo ⇒ page 102 .
– Bleed brake system ⇒ page 121 .
Vehicles with manual gearboxes
– Bleed clutch ⇒ Clutch controls; Rep. gr. 30 ; Bleeding clutch
system .
Specified torque
Component Specified torque
Brake servo to mounting bracket and bulkhead 25 Nm
♦ Use new bolts!

Brake master cylinder to brake servo 50 Nm


Brake lines to brake master cylinder 14 Nm
Clamping sleeve for exhaust system 25 Nm
Particulate filter to bracket on engine block 25 Nm
Bracket to engine block 25 Nm
Clamp between particulate filter and turbocharger 7 Nm
Exhaust system to subframe 25 Nm
Steering column to steering rack 30 Nm
♦ Use new bolt!

Pendulum support to gearbox ⇒ Running gear, axles,


steering; Rep. gr. 40 ; Front wheel suspension, drive
shaft

158 Rep. gr.47 - Brakes - hydraulics


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

Component Specified torque


Pendulum support to subframe ⇒ Running gear, axles,
steering; Rep. gr. 40 ; Front wheel suspension, drive
shaft
Subframe mountings to engine ⇒ Power unit; Rep. gr.
10 ; Removing and installing engine

7. Removing and installing brake servo 159


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

8 Repairing brake lines


The flanging tool for brake lines - VAS 6056- can be used to flange
brake lines with an outer pipe diameter of 5 mm without damaging
the coating. In certain cases, this allows sections of brake lines
to be renewed at less expense.
The use of flanging tool - V.A.G 1356- is not permitted due to the
coating and the diameter of the black brake lines.

Note

♦ It is only permissible to bend brake lines a maximum of 90°,


otherwise they will become kinked or deformed.
♦ If brake lines are bent more than 90°, the cross-section of the
brake line is changed in a manner which is not permitted.
♦ Preferably separate brake lines at underbody.
♦ The positions of the intermediate pieces must be selected so
that they cannot chafe on moving parts.
♦ Do not grease spindle; merely clean with methylated spirits.

Special tools and workshop equipment required


♦ Flanging tool for brake lines - VAS 6056-

♦ Brake filling and bleeding equipment - VAS 5234-

List of individual tools:

160 Rep. gr.47 - Brakes - hydraulics


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

1 - Flanging tool - VAS 6056/1-


❑ The flanging tool - VAS
6056/1- contains flang‐
ing jaws - VAS 6056/6- .
2 - Pipe cutter - VAS 6056/2-
3 - Brake line scraper - VAS
6056/3-
❑ Grub screws (in shaft
and at side) are adjus‐
ted and must not be
readjusted!
4 - Grip wrench with plastic
jaws - VAS 6056/4-
5 - Pipe bending tool - VAS
6056/5-
6 - Special wrench, 6 mm
7 - Flanging jaws - VAS
6056/7-

8. Repairing brake lines 161


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

8.1 Assembly overview - flanging tool

1 - Flanging tool upper part


❑ Unbolt to change flang‐
ing jaws .
2 - Fastening for handle
❑ Must be unscrewed to
access securing bolt for
upper part
3 - Securing bolt
❑ For flanging tool upper
part
4 - Grub screws for flanging
jaws
❑ Centring and holding
flanging jaws .
❑ Hexagon socket head
bolt, 2 mm
5 - Flanging jaws
❑ Various
❑ Assembly instructions
⇒ page 162

Flanging jaw assembly instructions:


♦ -VAS 6056/6- (dark) for black brake lines
♦ -VAS 6056/7- (light) for green brake lines

Note

♦ Arrow on rounded side of flanging jaws must point to edge of


housing.
♦ Straight side of flanging jaws must be installed to spindle, as
flanging head is not otherwise formed correctly.

8.2 Work instructions


– Unbolt brake line at brake caliper or wheel brake cylinder;
catch escaping brake fluid and dispose of this as per regula‐
tions.

162 Rep. gr.47 - Brakes - hydraulics


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Cut through brake line at a suitable point (straight, freely ac‐


cessible section) with pipe cutter -2-.
– Remove section to be renewed.
– Degrease brake line surface.

– Clamp brake line in grip wrench -4- so that approx. 50 mm


project from plastic jaws.
– Clamp scraper -3- into a drill and position onto brake line.
– At slow drill speed and with gentle pressure on brake line,
scrape coating off brake line.

Note

Length of scraping is determined by stop in scraper.

– Remove scraper from brake line and remove scraping resi‐


dues.

– Remove grip wrench and slide union bolt -D- onto brake line.

– Slide brake line -B- to stop -A- in flanging tool.

Note

Brake line must be positioned against stop when the hexagon


socket head bolts are tightened, or the flange will not be formed
correctly.

– Pre-tension brake line in flanging tool until brake line can no


longer be moved. Fold up stop -A- and then tighten hexagon
socket head bolts diagonally in steps with angle screwdriver
-C-.

8. Repairing brake lines 163


Touran 2003 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 07.2013

– Turn spindle to stop in flanging tool.


– Turn spindle back again.
– Release Allen head bolts diagonally.
– Remove brake line from flanging tool.
– Check and clean brake line and flange.
Briefly flush the section of brake line remaining in the vehicle:
– Connect brake filling and bleeding unit - VAS 5234- , connect
bleeder bottle hose to brake line flange and allow brake filling
and bleeding unit - VAS 5234- to run briefly until a little brake
fluid has run through.
– Blow out new brake line to be inserted with compressed air.

– Join brake lines using connector -E-.


– Install brake line.
– Bleed brake system ⇒ page 121 .

164 Rep. gr.47 - Brakes - hydraulics

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