Assignment 5 - Solutions

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ACCT3103 - Intermediate Financial Accounting II

Assignment 5- Solutions

Question 1
Basic earnings per share:
Period Shares outstanding Stock split fraction of year WANOS
Jan1 to Jul 31 46,000 1.2 7/12 32,200
Aug 1 to Aug 31 51,000 1.2 1/12 5,100
Sep 1 to Oct 31 61,200 2/12 10,200
Nov1 to Dec31 58,200 2/12 9,700
WANOS 57,200

Earnings = $415,000 – Preference shares dividend (6,000 x $6 x 6/12) = $397,000


Basic EPS (2021) = $397,000 / 57,200 = $6.941

Dilution test
$6 Convertible preference shares
Increase in earnings = 6,000 x $6 x 6/12= $18,000
Increase in shares = 6,000 x 3 x 1.2 x 6/12 = 10,800
Incremental EPS = $24,000 / 10,800 = 1.667 (less than Basic EPS ==> dilutive)

Stock options: Average market price $36 > Exercise price $ 30 (dilutive)

Rank for dilution (from the most dilutive to the least dilutive)
1. Stock options
2. $6 Convertible preference shares

Diluted earnings per share:


Earnings WANOS EPS
Basic $397,000 57,200 $6.941
Stock option
Ordinary share assumed issue
= 5,000 x 1.2 6,000
Less: Ordinary share assumed
repurchase = 5,000 x 30/36 x 1.2 = (5,000)
Incremental share = 1,000 0 1,000
397,000 58,200 $6.821
$6 Convertible preference shares 18,000 10,800
415,000 69,000 $6.014

Diluted EPS (2021) should be $6.014.


Question 2
1. Basic EPS
Net income $6,500,000
Less: Dividends requirement on $1.2 cumulative preference share (1,200,000)
Net income identified with ordinary share $5,300,000

Basic EPS (2020) = $5,300,000 ÷ 10,000,000 = $0.530

2. Test for dilution


Stock options
Exercise price ($15) is less than the applicable market price ($18 average market price for second
half of the year for the unexercised options)  Dilutive.

Convertible preference shares


Contribution per share = (1,000,000  $1.2) ÷ (1,000,000  2) = $0.6.
Contribution is greater than the $0.53 basic EPS  Antidilutive.

Convertible bonds
Contribution per share = ($5,000,000  7%  .75) ÷ (5,000  100) = $262,500 ÷ 500,000 = $0.525
Contribution is less than the $0.53 basic EPS  Dilutive.

3. Diluted EPS
Earnings WANOS EPS
Basic EPS $5,300,000 10,000,000 $0.530
Stock options
No. of shares assumed issued(3m x 6/12) 1,500,000
Less: No. of shares assumed to be repurchased
($3m x $15/ $18 x 6/12) (1,250,000)
No. of new shares to be issued 250,000 250,000
$5,300,000 10,250,000 $0.517

*It is NOT necessary to continue the computation beyond the stock option, since the EPS at
this point ($0.517) is less than the incremental EPS impact of the convertible bond ($0.525).

Diluted EPS (2020) should be $0.517.

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