Finals Reviewer in Rizal

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FINALS REVIEWER IN RIZAL

LETTER TO THE WOMEN OF MALOLOS (1889) - Is a central document when talking about Rizal and
his views regarding the role of women in nation building.

MARCELO H. DEL PILAR - requested for Rizal to write a letter.

SOCIAL MEDIA - Is a very influential platform for information dissemination.

Rizal popularly depicted as WOMANIZER

LETTER TO THE WOMEN OF MALOLOS - Is a work that showed his perception of the important role
of women emancipation of the nation.

4 Chinese-Mestizo Clan in Bulacan.

o TIONGSONS
o TANTOCOS
o REYESES
o SANTOSES

Chinese-Mestizo Clan wanted to study Spanish under TIODORO SANDICO

The Chinese-Mestizo Clan gave their letter of request to GOVERNOR-GENERAL VALERIANO WEYLER.

The Chinese-Mestizo Clan gave their letter of request on DECEMBER 12, 1888

SPANISH is the language used in politics?

SPANISH FRIARS - prohibited the attempt to learn to maintain control over women.

NATIVE PRIESTS - Had always been supportive of the move to educate their fellow Filipinos.

ROYAL DECREE OF 1863 - Aimed to educate all Filipinos, men and women, in Spanish.

In 1889 the Women of Malolos got what they wanted

SANDICO - was falsely accused of disseminating anti-government ideas in his school in May, 1889.

Propagandists who wrote articles about them in La Solidaridad.

o GRACIANO LOPEZ JAENA


o MARCELO H. DEL PILAR
 Major points of Rizal in his letter to the women of malolos.
o BRAVERY OF THE YOUNG WOMEN
o ROLE OF WOMEN IN RAISING OF A CHILD
o HIGH STANDARD IN FINIDNG A PARTNER

JUNE 6, 1890 Rizal wrote a letter for his sister soledad

A.P PURINO - translated the letter of Rizal for his sister

The 7 traits of German women according to Rizal:

o SERIOUS
o DILIGENT
o EDUCATED
o FRIENDLY
o NOT GOSSIPY
o FRIVOLOUS
o QUARRELSOME

DONYA TEODORA - Strong women figure.

MOVEMENTS - Are fueled by one’s desire for change.

RIZAL - Became a leader of great movement.

Rizal accepted the 2 notion of Filipinos being:

o WILD
o UNCIVILIZED
 2 qualities of a great leader:
o INTELLIGENCE
o FORESIGHT

In 1972 martyrdom happened

GOMBURZA is to whom Rizal’s second novel is dedicated.

RENATO CONSTANTINO - Historian who read his seminal article titled Veneration without
understanding.

CONSTANTINO - accused rizal as an American-Sponsored hero or a colonial hero who in spirit


supported the prolongation of American imperialism.

State 3 work of Floro Quibuyen:

o A NATION ABORTED: RIZAL


o AMERICAN HEGEMONY
o PHILIPPINE NATIONALISM

FLORO QUIBUYEN- accused constatino and other writers who hastily and anachronistically studied
Rizal.

The ultimate goal of rizal?

o
o
 Was one method as clearly seen in his proposed conctitution of La Liga Filipina in 1892.
 According to the words of Historian Teodoro Agoncillo rizal is a?
 According to Rizal revolution must come from
 A revolutionary spirit through:
o
o
 a character in El Filibusterismo reflected the state of mind of Rizal when he said that “the
slaves of today will be the tyrants of tomorrow”.
 Two main evidence of constatino’s attack on Rizal:
o INDEPENDENCE
o CLAMOR
PIO VALENZUELA - was assigned to visit Rizal in Dapitan to tell him about the existence of a secret
society.

Standards of Rizal to support the revolution:

o SUPPORT FROM WEALTHY FILIPINOS


o INDUCE ANTONIO LUNA
o NEUTRALIZE THE UNSYMPATHETIC TO THE CAUSE OF THE SECRET SOCIETY

VALENZUELA- Emphasized that Rizal advised him and the katipunero to continue the revolution.

PIO VALENZUELA - Was under the duress that that time and his motive of cleaning Rizal’s name was
made in the context of Rizal’s impending trial an execution.

REYNALDO C. ILETO - said that the fact that Rizal was seen in a very “un-illustrado” way made the
person more important to the revolution participated by religious Filipinos.

TAGALOG CHIRIST- The epitome of Filipino sacrifice and his death by firing squad was a re-
enactment of the passion and death of Christ.

MI ULTIMO ADIOS - Became the rallying cry, a battle chant invoked during the actual battles for the
Filipinos who believed in resurrection and salvation.

SEPARATION FROM HIS FAMILY was Rizal’s first sacrifice.

Rizal’s MEDICAL DEGREE overshadowed his love for arts

BELLAS ARTES - Fine arts

The fine art school of rizal is in ESCUELA DE SAN FENANDO

OPHTALMOLOGY – Is Rizal’s specialization in the field of medicine.

Two essays that were published La Solidaridad:

o FILIPINAS DENTRO CIEN AMOS


o SOBRE LA INDOLENCIA DE LOS FILIPINOS

VOX POPULI, VOX DEI is Rizal’s basic principle of a nation.

National means COLLECTIVE

National refers to the COMMON GOOD

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