PHYSICS 

5. The position vector of a particle R as a function of

time is given by :-
SECTION-A 
Attempt All 35 questions R  4 sin(2t)iˆ  4 cos(2t)ˆj

Where R is in meters, t is in seconds and î and ˆj

1. A particle moving along a circular path. The angular
velocity, linear velocity, angular acceleration and cen- denote unit vectors along x and y-directions,
tripetal acceleration of the particle at any instant re- respectively. Which one of the following statements
    is wrong for the motion of particle ?
spectively are , v, , a c . Which of the following
(1) Path of the particle is a circle of radius 4 meter
relation is/are correct :.

(2) Acceleration vectors is along – R

v2
(3) Magnitude of acceleration vector is where v
R
(1) a, b, d (2) b, c, d is the velocity of particle.
(3) a, b, c (4) a, c, d (4) Magnitude of the velocity of particle is 8 meter/
2. A string of length 0.1 m cannot bear a tension more second
than 100N. It is tied to a body of mass 100g and
rotated in a horizontal circle. The maximum angular 6. Three identical spheres, each of mass 1 kg are placed
velocity can be - touching each other with their centres on a straight
line. Their centre are marked P, Q and R respectively.
(1) 100 rad/s (2) 1000 rad/s
The distance of centre of mass of the system from P
(3) 10000 rad/s (4) 0.1 rad/s is :
3. The mass of the bob of a simple pendulum of length
L is m. If the bob is left from its horizontal position PQ  PR  QR PQ  PR
(1) (2)
then the speed of the bob and the tension in the thread 3 3
in the lowest position of the bob will be respectively
:– PQ  QR PR  QR
(3) (4)
3 2
7. Initially two stable particles x and y start moving
towards each other under mutual attraction. If at one
time the velocities of x and y are V and 2V
respectively, what will be the velocity of centre of
mass of the system?
(1) V (2) Zero (3) V/3 (4) V/5
(1) 2gL and 3 gm (2) 3 mg and 2gL
8. A bomb of mass 9 kg explodes into two pieces of
(3) 2 mg and 2gL (4) 2 gL and 3 mg 3kg and 6 kg. The velocity of 3 kg piece is 16 m/s.
The kinetic energy of 6 kg piece is :–
4. Radius of the curved road on national highway is R.
Width of the road is b. The outer edge of the road is (1) 768 J (2) 786 J
raised by h with respect to inner edge so that a car (3) 192 J (4) 687 J
with velocity v can pass safely over it. The value of h 9. A 1 kg stationary bomb is exploded in
is :– three parts having mass ratio 1 : 1 : 3.
v2 b v v2R Pa rts hav ing sa me mas s m o ve in
v2 b
(1) (2) (3) (4) perpendicular directions with velocity
Rg Rgb bg R
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 30 m/s, then the velocity of bigger part
will be :-

10
(1) 10 2 m/s (2) m/s
2

15
(3) 15 2m / s (4) m/s
2
10. The bob (mass m) of a simple pendulum of length L 1
is held horizontal and then released. It collides (1) MR 2  4mR 2 (2) MR 2  4mR 2
2
elastically with a block of equal mass lying on a
frictionless table. The kinetic energy of the block will 8
(3) MR  mR
2 2
be :– (4) None of these
5
(1) Zero (2) mgL 15. By the theorem of perpendicular axes, if a body be
mgL in X-Z-plane then :-
(3) 2mgL (4) (1) Ix – Iy = Iz (2) Ix + Iz = Iy
2
11. Two particles each of mass m travelling with velocities (3) Ix + Iy = Iz (4) Iy + Iz = Ix
u1 and u2 collide perfectly inelastically. The loss of 16. A round disc of moment of inertia I2 about its axis
kinetic energy will be – perpendicular to its plane and passing through its
centre is placed over another disc of moment of
1 1 inertia I1 rotating with an angular velocity w about
(1) m(u1  u 2 ) 2 (2) m(u1  u 2 ) 2
2 4 the same axis. The final angular velocity of the
combination of discs is :–
(3) m(u1  u 2 )2 (4) 2m(u1  u 2 ) 2
I1
12. A ball moving with velocity of 9m/s collides with (1)  (2) I  I
another similar stationary ball. After the collision both 1 2

the balls move in directions making an angle of 30° I 2

(I1  I 2 )
with the initial direction. After the collision their speed (3) (4)
will be – I1 I1  I 2
(1) 2·6 m/s (2) 5·2 m/s 17. Rate of change of angular momentum with respect
(3) 0·52 m/s (4) 52 m/s to time is proportional to : –

13. All the particles of a rigid rotating body move in a (1) angular velocity (2) angular acceleration
circular path when the axis of rotation:- (3) moment of inertia (4) torque
(1) passes through any point in the body 18. A disc is rolling on an inclined plane without slipping
(2) is situated outside the body then what fraction of its total energy will be in form
of rotational kinetic energy : –
(3) situated any where
(1) 1 : 3 (2) 1 : 2 (3) 2 : 7 (4) 2 : 5
(4) passes through the centre of mass
19. A wheel is rolling along the ground with a speed of 2
14. Four similar point masses (each of mass m) are m/s. The magnitude of the linear velocity of the points
placed on the circumference of a disc of mass M at the extermities of the horizontal diameter of the
and radius R. The M.I. of the system about the normal wheel is equal to
axis through the centre O will be :-
(1) 2 10m / s (2) 2 3m / s

(3) 2 2 m / s (4) 2 m/s

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20. A spherical shell and a solid cylinder of same radius 27. A big hollow metal sphere A is charged to 100 volts
rolls down an inclined plane. The ratio of their and another smaller hollow sphere B is charged to
accelerations will be:- 50 volts. If B is put inside A and joined with a metal-
(1) 15 : 14 (2) 9 : 10 (3) 2 : 3 (4) 3 : 5 lic wire, then the direction of charge flow :-
21. A ring takes time t1 and t2 for sliding down and rolling (1) is from A to B
down an inclined plane of length L respectively for (2) is from B to A
reaching the bottom. The ratio of t1 and t2 is :-
(3) no charge flows
(1) 2 :1 (2) 1: 2
(4) depends on the radii of spheres
(3) 1 : 2 (4) 2 : 1
28. A square surface of side L meters in the plane of the
22. Two balls carrying charges +7 µC and –5 µC attract paper is placed in a uniform electric field E (volts/m)
each other with a force F. If a charge –2 µC is added acting along the same plane at an angle q with the
to both, the force between them will be :– horizontal side of the square as shown in figure. The
(1) F (2) F/2 (3) 2F (4) zero electric flux linked to the surface, in units of volt.m, is
23. Which of the following charges can not be present :–
on an oil drop in Millikan’s experiment :–
(1) 4.0 × 10–19 C (2) 6.0 × 10–19 C
(3) 10.0 × 10–19 C (4) All of them
24. Choose the correct statement regarding electric lines
of force :–
(1) They emerge from negative charge and terminate
at positive charge (1) Zero (2) EL2
(2) The electric field in that region is weak where the
(3) EL2 cos  (4) EL2sin 
density of electric lines of force are more
(3) They are in radial directions for a point charge 29. An electron travels a distance of 0.10 m perpen-
dicular to an electric field of intensity 3200 V/m, en-
(4) They have a physical existence tering with a velocity 4 × 107 m/s. What is the devia-
25. A solid sphere of radius R, is charged uniformly with tion in its path ?
a total charge Q. Then the correct expression for
electric field is (r = distance from centre) :– (1) 1.76 mm. (2) 17.6 mm.
(3) 176 mm. (4) 0.176 mm.
KQr
(1) , where r < R 30. In the part of a circuit shown in figure, the potential
R3
different (VG – VH) between points G and H will be
KQ :-
(2) , where r > R
r2
(3) Ir is zero, at all points
(4) (1) and (2) both
26. A charged hollow metal sphere has a radius r. if the
potential difference between its surface and a point
at distance 3r from the centre is V, the electric inten-
sity at a distance 3r from the centre is :-
(1) 0 (2) 15V
(1) V/6r (2) V/4r (3) V/3r (4) V/2r (3) 7 V (4) 3 V

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31. What is the equivalent resistance between A and B ? 35. In the shown arrangement of the experiment of a
meter bridge if AC, corresponding to null deflection
of galvanometer, is x then what would be its value if
the radius of the wire AB is doubled :-

(1) 3R/2 (2) 2R (3) R (4) R/2

32. Electric current through the battery is : -
(1) x (2) x/4 (3) 4x (4) 2x

(1) 4A (2) 3A (3) 2A (4) 0A

33. Reading of ammeter for the following circuit is : -
36. In the following circuit, the resistance of the voltme-
ter is 10,000  and that of the ammeter is 20  . If
the reading of the ammeter is 0.1 A and that of the
voltmeter is 12 V, then the value of R is :-

1
(1) 1A (2) A
2
2
(3) A (4) 3A
3 (1) 122  (2) 100 
34. A 100 W bulb B1 and two 60 W bulbs B2 and B3, (3) 118  (4) 116 
are connected to a 220 V source, as shown in Figure. 37. The resistance of a galvanometer is G ohms and the
Now P1, P2 and P3 are the output powers of the range is 1 volt. The value of resistance (in W) used
bulbs B1, B2 and B3 respectively. Then : to convert it into a voltmeter of range 10 volts is :-
1
(1) 9G (2) G (3) G (4) 10G
9
38. In the following circuit, the reading of the voltmeter
will be :- (in volts)

(1) P1 > P2 = P3
(2) P1 > P2 > P3
(3) P1 < P2 = P3
(4) P1 < P2 < P3
(1) 7.2 (2) 4.8 (3) 6 (4) 4
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39. In the following diagram, the deflection in the galva-
nometer in a potentiometer circuit is zero, then :-

(1) zero

(2) F / m
(1) E1 > E2 (2) E2 > E1 
(3)  F / m
(3) E1 = E2 (4) E1 + E2 = E
(4) insufficient information
39. Two condensers, one of capacity C and the other of
capacity C2 , are connected to a V-volt battery, as 42. Two masses of 1 kg and 2 kg are attached to the
shown. ends of a massless string passing over a pulley of
negligible weight. The pulley itself is attached to a
light spring balance as shown in figure. The masses
start moving; during this interval the reading of spring
balance will be : –

The work done by battery in charging fully both the

condensers is :-
1
(1) CV 2 (2) 2 CV2
2
1 3
(3) CV 2 (4) CV 2
4 2
40. The energy required to charge a parallel plate (1) More than 3 kg.
condenser of plate separation d and plate area of
cross-section A such that the uniform electric field (2) Less than 3 kg.
between the plates is E, is :- (3) Equal to 3 kg.
1 (4) None of the above
(1) 0 E 2 Ad (2) 0 E 2 Ad
2 43. Water is falling on the blades of a turbine at a rate of
100 kg/s from a certain spring. If the height of the
1
(3) 0 E 2 / A.d (4) 0 E 2 / Ad spring be 100 metres, the power transferred to the
2 turbine will be :-
41. A sphere of mass m is kept in equilibrium with the
(1) 100 kW (2) 10 kW
help of several springs as shown in the figure.
Measurements show that one of the springs applies (3) 1 kW (4) 1000 kW

a force F on the sphere. With what acceleration the 44. If the force applied is F and the velocity gained is v,
sphere will move immediately after this particular then the average power developed is :-
spring is cut? (1) F/v (2) v/F
(3) Fv/2 (4) Fv2
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45. A stone is projected vertically up to reach maximum 50. The initial velocity of a particle is u (at t = 0) and the
height 'h'. The ratio of its kinetic energy to potential acceleration is given by f = at. Which of the following
4h relations is valid ?
energy, at a height will be :-
5
at 2
(1) 5 : 4 (2) 4 : 5 (1) v = u + at 2
(2) v  u 
2
(3) 1 : 4 (4) 4 : 1
(3) v = u + at (4) v = u
46. The relation between conservative force and potential
energy U is given by : –
 dU 
(1) F  (2) F   U dx
dx
 dU dU
(3) F   (4) F 
dx dx

47. A person walks up a stalled escalator in 90 sec. He

is carried in 60s, when standing on the same escalator
which is now moving. The time he would take to
walk up the moving escalator will be :–
(1) 27 s (2) 72 s (3) 18 s (4) 36 s
48. A jet air plane travelling with a speed of 500 km/h
ejects its products of combustion with a speed of
1500 km/h relative to the jet plane. The speed of the
latter with respect to an observer on the ground is :–
(1) 1500 km/h (2) 2000 km/h
(3) 1000 km/h (4) 500 km/h
49. Three projectiles A, B and C are thrown from the
same point in the same plane. Their trajectories are
shown in the figure. Which of the following statement
is true ?

(1) The time of flight is the same for all the three
(2) The launch speed is largest for particle C
(3) The horizontal velocity component is largest for
particle C
(4) All of the above

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