GENERAL SCIENCE- REVIEWER

1. What theory states that the earth is the center c. Zacharias Janssen
of the universe? d. Johannes Gutenberg
a. Big bang
b. Heliocentric 11. He proposed that evolution happens by natural
c. Geocentric selection.
d. Nebula a. Isaac Newton
b. Sigmund Freud
2. Who invented the first alarm clock? c. Charles Darwin
a. Plato d. Albert Einstein
b. Socrates
c. Ctesibus 12. It is known as the unforgotten theory of Charles
d. Aristotle Darwin.
a. Evolution of Beauty
3. The rebirth of science is also known as the b. Theory of Evolution
_____. c. Theory of Relativity
a. Medieval age d. Psychoanalytic theory
b. Stone age
c. Renaissance period 13. He declared that the "advancement of science
d. Scientific revolution and technology shall have priority in the
national development."
4. Who proposed the theory that the sun is the a. Corazon Aquino
center of the universe? b. Ferdinand Marcos Sr.
a. Aristotle c. Joseph Estrada
b. Ptolemy d. Rodrigo Roa Duterte
c. Kepler 14. Presidential decree no. 78 reorganized the
d. Copernicus weather bureau into PAGASA, what is the
complete meaning of the abbreviation-
5. It is known as the first type of printing press PAGASA?
invented by the Chinese people. a. Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and
a. Wooden block Astronomical Services Administration
b. Movable b. Philippine Atmospheric, Geothermal and
c. Mechanical Astronomical Services Administration
d. Pulp c. Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and
Astronomy Service Administration
6. What is the first invented world’s writing d. Philippine Atmospheric, Geothermal and
system? Anthropological Services Administration
a. Pictograms
b. Hieroglyphics 15. It refers to the local knowledge developed over
c. Ideogram centuries of experimentation and are passed
d. Cuneiform orally from generations to generation.
a. Indigenous people
7. It is known as the cradle of civilizations? b. Indigenous knowledge
a. Mesopotamia c. Ethnic culture
b. Land of Egypt d. Ancient knowledge
c. Land of Babylon
d. Jerusalem 16. Who wrote the article entitled, "Question
concerning technology?"
8. Thomas Newcomen invented the _____ during a. Aristotle
the Industrial revolution. b. Karl Popper
a. Kerosene oil c. Martin Heidegger
b. Steam engine d. Rowan Atkinson
c. Trains
d. Cars 17. What is the meaning of the Greek word
Eudaimonia?
9. Who is the first Asian woman admitted into a. Good spirited
Harvard Medical School and the inventor of the b. Good actions
bamboo incubator? c. Good habits
a. Angel Alcala d. Good virtue
b. Abelardo Aguilar
c. Fe del Mundo 18. Who invented the atomic bomb?
d. Rolando de la Cruz a. Albert Einstein
b. Robert Oppenheimer
10. Who invented the first telescope? c. Isaac Newton
a. Hans Lippershy d. Thomas Kuhn
b. Galileo Galilei
19. He is known as the “person of century” in the a. Nanotechnology
20th century. b. GMO
a. Sigmund Freud c. Specimen
b. Antoine Lavoisier d. AI products
c. Albert Einstein
d. Stephen Hawking 29. What experimental technique that uses genes
to treat or prevent disease?
20. The bombing in Hiroshima and Nagasaki is also a. Genetic make up
known as the _____. b. Gene Therapy
a. US-SOVIET Project c. CT scan
b. Manhattan Project
d. Bioprinting
c. Abolish Japanese
d. Cancel Japan
30. What type of gene therapy that the transfer of a
21. The information age is also known as _______. section of DNA to any cell of the body that
a. Internet era doesn’t produce sperm or eggs?
b. Social Media Age a. Somatic
c. Digital Age b. Germline
d. Modern writing age c. Meiosis
d. Mitosis
22. What is mostly used as the transmission of
information before the invention of the printing 31. Who stated that “Technological revolution
press? that is blurring the lines between the
a. Singing
physical, digital, and biological spheres.”
b. Painting
a. Klaus Schwab
c. Poems
d. Word-of-mouth b. Bill Gates
c. Albert Einstein
23. Which of the following is NOT an example of d. Elon Musk
traditional media?
a. Email 32. It refers to understanding, production and use of
b. Audio CD materials with nanoscale in different aspects of
c. News channel life.
d. Video CD a. A.I.
b. Nanotechnology
24. What is the worldwide system of interconnected c. GMO
networks that facilitates data transmission d. Robotics
among computers?
a. Data connection
b. Radio waves 33. It refers to a long-term average of weather or
c. Internet conditions of atmosphere in a long period of
d. Frequency time.
a. Weather
25. What process of information is published in a b. Climate change
network so that other network members can c. Climate
access the information? d. Global warming
a. Crowd sourcing 34. This process maintains the Earth’s temperature
b. Social networking at around 33 degrees Celsius warmer than it
c. Media sourcing would otherwise be, allowing life on Earth to
d. Media publication exist.
a. Climate change
26. What is the world's popular search engine that
b. Greenhouse effect
can accept 200 million queries in a day?
a. Yahoo c. Global warming
b. Google d. Supersonic waves
c. Search
d. Bing 35. It refers to adjusting into actual or expected
future climate.
27. What is the vast variety of life forms on Earth? a. Adaptation
a. Ecosystem b. Mitigation
b. Biosphere c. Prevention
c. Biodiversity d. Conservation
d. Ecology
36. The global warming is also known as _____.
28. It refers to plant, animal, or microorganism, in
a. Excess UV radiation
which the genetic material (DNA) has been
b. Extreme temperature rise
altered in a way that does not occur naturally by
mating or natural combination. c. Enhance greenhouse effect
 d. Extreme heat transfer b. Chaparral
c. Savanna
37. It refers to the community or group of living d. Tropical rainforest
organisms that live in and interact with each
other in a specific environment. 46. Coral reefs are also known as _____.
a. Biomes a. Cnidaria
b. Ecosystem b. Vertebrates
c. Ecology c. Skeletal weeds
d. Population d. Carbonate skeletons

38. What are the three key features of population? 47. Which among the following is considered the
a. Size, density & measurement largest river in the world?
b. Size, density & number a. Amazon river
c. Density, dispersion & size b. Nile river
d. Density, size & population c. Gwang Hu river
d. Tigris Euphrates river
39. According in the list of countries by total
population, what is the rank of the 48. What is the largest cold desert in the world?
Philippines? a. Atlantic
a. 14th b. Alaska
b. 15th c. Antarctic
c. 13th d. Greenland
d. 12th
49. It is referred to as the meeting place of salt
40. What type of countries have a high income, water and fresh water.
good quality education and high rate of a. Estuaries
opportunities? b. River banks
a. Moderate developed c. Shore
b. Highly developed d. Water bridge
c. Less developed
d. Both Moderate and less developed 50. It is referred to as the cycling of nutrients from
countries biotic components of the ecosystem through the
abiotic components.
41. An environmental approach that all forms of life a. Rock cycle
have the right to exist. b. Biogeochemical cycles
a. Ecocentrism c. Chemical cycles
b. Anthropocentrism d. Nature cycles
c. Biocentrism
d. None of the choices 51. It refers to a type of symbiotic relationships
which one living thing benefits but the other
42. It refers to the right of every citizen to be does not.
protected from environmental hazards. a. Mutualism
a. Environmental rights b. Predation
b. Environmental ethics c. Parasitism
c. Environmental justice d. Commensalism
d. Environmental equity
52. It demonstrates the transfer of energy from
43. It refers to the used and consumption of natural plants through a series of organisms with
resources in a responsible manner. repeated stages of eating and being eaten.
a. Preservation a. Food web
b. Conservation b. Food chain
c. Sustainable consumption c. Energy pyramid
d. Environmental ethics d. None of the choices

44. What are the main ecological communities of 53. It refers to cells are the basic units of structure
biotic and abiotic components? and function in the living things.
a. Biosystems a. Cell theory
b. Biomes b. Divine theory
c. Biogeosystem c. Theory of evolution
d. Ecosystem d. Nature theory

45. Which is the most biodiverse terrestrial biome? 54. The diffusion of water through a selectively
a. Desert permeable membrane; solvent flow to higher
 concentration of solute to higher concentration 63. A type of plate boundaries where two plates are
of solute until equilibrium is achieved. driven together or move towards each other,
a. Diffusion one plate is consumed.
b. Isotonic a. Divergent
c. Osmosis b. Convergent
d. Hypertonic c. Transform
d. Earthquake
55. It refers to the series of changes in the nucleus ,
involving an exact duplication of complete set of 64. It is also known as “the Big One” in the
chromosomes and the separation of these Philippines.
chromosomes into two identical sets of a. Mariana trench
chromosomes. b. West valley fault
a. Meiosis c. North valley fault
b. Mitosis d. San Andreas fault
c. Cell Division
d. Replication 65. It occurs when the moon is between the earth
and the sun.
56. In human anatomy, it involves cellular a. Lunar eclipse
respiration and gas exchange. b. Solar eclipse
a. Digestive system c. Omen
b. Respiratory system d. Eclipse
c. Nervous system
d. Endocrine system 66. The study of atmospheric conditions.
a. Volcanology
57. Who is the father of genetics? b. Astronomy
a. Gregor Mendel c. Meteorology
b. Andres Vesalius d. Geology
c. Robert Hooke
d. Theodor Schwann 67. Who developed the anthrax vaccine and
introduce a unique method to produce various
58. The layer of atmosphere where temperature dairy products.
decreases as height increases. a. Alexander Fleming
a. Troposphere b. Paul Erlich
b. Stratosphere c. Louis Pasteur
c. Mesosphere d. Robert Koch
d. Thermosphere
68. A table listing the elements in increasing atomic
59. It is the center most layer of the Earth. numbers.
a. Mantle a. Atomic table
b. Core b. Periodic table
c. Crust c. Chemical table
d. Lithosphere d. Gas law table

60. A type of rock formed from a molten material 69. A chemical reaction where oxygen combines
that has cooled and solidified. with another compound to form Carbon dioxide
a. Metamorphic and water.
b. Sedimentary a. Combination
c. Igneous b. Decomposition
d. Magma c. Acid-base
d. Combustion
61. Alfre Wegener proposed the theory of ____.
a. Pangea 70. A method separating two liquids with different
b. Continental drift boiling points by means of heat.
c. Seafloor spreading a. Filtration
d. Plate tectonic b. Decantation
c. Evaporation
62. What is the name of the earth’s satellite? d. Distillation
a. Luna
b. Europa
c. Calisto
d. IO