IIT JAM Geology Syllabus

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IIT JAM Geology Syllabus [Latest]

The IIT JAM Geology (GG) Test Paper comprises:

 The Planet Earth:

Origin of the Solar System and the Earth; Geosphere and the composition of the Earth; Shape and size of
the Earth; Earth-Moon system; Dating rocks and age of the Earth; Volcanism and volcanic landforms;
Interior of the Earth; Earthquakes; Earth’s magnetism and gravity, Isostasy; Basic elements of Plate
Tectonics; Orogenic cycles.

 Geomorphology:

Weathering and erosion; Soil formation; Transportation and deposition by wind, ice, river, sea and
resulting landforms.

 Structural Geology:

Orientation of planes and lines in space – concept of dip, strike, rake and plunge. Contour lines; Rule of
‘V’s and outcrop patterns; Interpretation of geological maps and cross-section construction; Classification
and origin of folds, faults, joints, unconformities, foliations and lineations; Stereographic and equal-area
projections of planes and lines; Numerical problems related to outcrop and bore-hole data.

 Paleontology:

Major steps in the evolution of life forms; Fossils, their mode of preservation and utility in age
determination and paleoenvironmental interpretations; Morphology, major evolutionary trends and ages
of important groups of animals – Brachiopoda, Mollusca, Trilobita, Graptolitoidea, Anthozoa,
Echinodermata; Gondwana plant fossils; Elementary idea of vertebrate fossils in India.

 Stratigraphy:

Principles of stratigraphy; Litho-, Chrono- and biostratigraphic classification; Stratigraphic correlation


techniques; Archaean cratons of Peninsular India (Dharwar, Singhbhum and Aravalli); Proterozoic mobile
belts; Stratigraphy of Cuddapah and Vindhyan basins; Stratigraphy of Paleozoic – Mesozoic of Spiti and
Kashmir, Gondwana Supergroup, Jurassic of Kutch, Cretaceous of Trichinopoly, Tertiary and Quaternary
sequences of Assam, Bengal and Siwaliks.

 Mineralogy:

Symmetry and forms in common crystal classes; Physical properties of minerals; Isomorphism,
polymorphism, solid solution and exsolution; Classification of minerals; Structure of silicates;
Mineralogy of common rock-forming minerals; Elements of Optical Mineralogy, Optical properties of
common rock-forming minerals.
 Petrology:

Definition and classification of rocks; Igneous rocks – forms of igneous bodies; Processes of evolution
and diversification of magma; Classification, association, and genesis of common igneous rocks.
Sedimentary rocks – classification, texture, and structure; Petrology of sandstone and limestone; Elements
of sedimentary environments and facies. Metamorphic rocks – classification and texture; Types of
metamorphism; Controls on metamorphism – pressure, temperature and fluids; Concept of projections –
ACF, AKF and AFM diagrams; Phase Rule and its applications; Concepts of zones and facies,
Characteristic mineral assemblages of pelites in the Barrovian zones and mafic rocks in common facies.

 Economic Geology:

Physical properties of common economic minerals; General processes of formation of mineral deposits;
Mode of occurrence and distribution of metallic and non-metallic mineral deposits in India; Fundamentals
of reserve calculation; Elements of coal and hydrocarbon geology, Coal and hydrocarbon occurrences in
India.

 Applied Geology:

Groundwater and hydrological cycle, Types of aquifers, porosity and permeability; Principles of
engineering geology; Geological considerations in construction of dams and tunnels.

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