FINALE
FINALE
FINALE
By:
Delfin, Jelene M.
Gimenez, Jay’l Jr L.
January 2023
APPROVAL SHEET
Adviser
Panel Chairman
RESEARCH 2
Subject Teacher
i
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The researchers would like to begin by praising and thanking God, the Almighty,
for showering us with blessings during our study so that we could conclude it
effectively.
Mr. John Allen E. Escasinas, LPT, who gave us the chance to do study and
provided invaluable direction throughout this project, deserves our genuine and
profound thanks.
Third, we would like to thank my fellow researchers for the long hours they spent
participants of this study for taking the time to answer to our written enquiry.
ii
DEDICATION
The Researchers would like to dedicate this research to the following people:
(1) Almighty God, who provided us with the strength and knowledge to complete
this study.
(2) This group's members for their sacrifice and collaboration. Our gratitude goes
to Mr. John Allen E. Escasinas for his assistance in ensuring the success of our
study.
(3) Our loving parents, who have been encouraging us to complete our job with
sincere self-assurance for months prior to the completion of the study, have
(4) Finally, future researchers with a substantial interest and a desire to probe
further into the effect of social media on the academic performance of grade 11
The Researchers
iii
ABSTRACT
Delfin, Jelene M.
Gimenez, Jay’l Jr L.
media are the medium of expressions. Most of the forms of social media are
used. Social media has equal positive or negative aspects, but many
students are using these sites on a regular basis. Social networking has
iv
become a common international trend which has spread across almost
This undertaking aims to determine the effects of using social media on the
study habits of grade 11 students of Purisima Diocesan School Inc. for the
This study will make them realize of what social media bring towards
their academics. The findings revealed that the time spent on social media
iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS
APPROVAL SHEET i
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ii
DEDICATION iii
ABSTRACT iv-v
CHAPTER
I. THE PROBLEM AND ITS SETTING 1
Introduction 1
Theoretical Framework 2
Hypothesis 5
Definition of Terms 7
CHAPTER
Related Literature 9
Related Studies 10
v
Synthesis 11
CHAPTER
Research Design 12
Research Locale 12
Sampling Technique 14
Statistical Treatment 15
CHAPTER
CHAPTER
21
Conclusions 21
Recommendations 21
References 23
Appendices 26-42
vii
LIST OF TABLES
TABLES
1 Total Number of Respondents 13
1.1 Likert Scale 14
1.2 Demographic Profile of the Respondents 16
1.3 Results from the Survey Questionnaires 16
LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURES
1.1 Conceptual Framework 4
viii
Chapter I
Introduction
people, groups, and the written word. Despite the fact that the majority of social
media platforms are not digital, it generates a large number of innovations and is
presently one of the most popular and widely used technical developments.
Numerous students use these sites every day, despite the fact that social media
have both positive and negative aspects. Social networking has become a
material in a digital space. Students are consumers, whereas the media are
failure among children (David, 2014). Students spend more time speaking with
their classmates than doing research or reading their textbooks. The use of
addiction to examining
viii
their own status on social networking sites after a few minutes every day.
social connections are affected in several ways. The way in which Internet users
interact and communicate has changed and continues to change. These users
face-to-face contacts, the way we acquire information, and the dynamics of our
social groups and friendships, so influencing our social interaction (Asur and
Huberman, 2016).
conducted over the years on the impact of social media on the academic
networking sites have become increasingly popular among students. And it has
become a serious issue how students' usage of social networking sites impacts
Theoretical Framework
significantly from the physical to the online realm. More emphasis was
During the last two centuries, there has been a surge in the intensive use of
2
social media on a global scale. It has been noticed that social media
programs, among other things, since words may have varied meanings
This coordinated social media model would serve as the basis for
the links between the causes and effects of social media from the
3
Conceptual Framework
In this study, the relationship of social media with the student’s academic
4
Statement of the Problem
This research intends to find out the effects of media use on the study
2022-2023 school year. The researchers will specifically explore solutions to the
following issues:
1.1 Gender;
1.2 Age;
respondents?
Hypothesis
The following hypotheses are generated by the researcher and were tested in
this study:
academic performance.
5
4. There is no substantial difference in the use of social media networks by
in Purisima, Tago, Surigao del Sur, will participate in this research to examine the
the following:
Students. This study will make them realize of what social media bring
their personal behavior. Managing themselves with their control using the social
School and Its Administration. This project's findings will assist the
study habits and behavior. Aside from that, the situation will drive the school's
6
Teachers. This study will aid instructors by enabling them to increase their
Future Researchers. This study will benefit for future researchers that will
make all parents informed. This situation will inspire parents to pay more
encouragement, so that their children will be more engaged and involved in all
academic activities.
Definition of Terms
are being defined according to their technical and operational application in the
Social Media. websites and applications that enable users to create and share
7
Social networking sites. A web application that people use to build social
8
Chapter II
that is related to this study. In order to support the current inquiry, a variety of
material and concepts that have been gleaned from books, journals, and the
Related Literature
Foreign
analytics, Filipino internet users are the most active in online social networking.
comScore said in a news release that the Philippines had the greatest social
networking use in the Asia-Pacific region, with more than 90 percent of its Web
research on personality traits and social media use. The authors conclude that it
9
addiction criteria, such as neglect of personal life, mental preoccupation,
networks.
Local
The large number of active internet users and status as the "most social nation"
Filipino students use social media. It represents a staggering 71% of the total
country's population.
with one another but also to educate themselves. On the other hand, it has been
seen that young people use social media platforms to an unhealthy extent, which
may have an impact on the amount of work that students do for their at-home
projects. Al-Deen and Hendricks (2011) state that social media platforms such as
Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube have seen explosive growth over the course of
Related Studies
Foreign
10
Arnold and Paulus (2010) discovered that even when social media is
utilized for instructional purposes, students use the technology in ways that may
vary from the course instructor's aim.Tapscott and Williams (2010) shown in their
participation, resource sharing, and critical thinking. Social network and media
technologies in this context include Blog, Wiki, Facebook, YouTube, and Twitter,
among others. Numerous studies have been undertaken to analyze the impact of
MehMood & Taswir (2013), Kist (2008), and Jacobsen & Forste (2011), the use
of technology, such as the internet, is one of the most significant factors that
Local
Recent local study indicates that the vast majority of young Filipinos own a
mobile phone (78%), have social networking accounts (83%), and have access
to the internet (59%). There is evidence that young people are too concerned
with the Internet. A young Filipino spends six hours per week on the internet on
average, whereas 3.5% of teenagers spend at least 35 hours per week online.
Synthesis
11
Teenagers are avid users of social networking sites (SNS). The purpose
of this study was to investigate the impact of social networking sites on students'
academic achievement. Thus, the researchers would provide students and future
12
Chapter III
framework and research technique, including the research method, the research
Research Design
Research Locale
this study. St. Falcon Tago, Surigao Del Sur, is where the school will be located.
School Inc. are being directed in the formulation and conception of various
of Purisima Diocesan School Inc, S.Y. 2022 – 2023, with a total of forty students
enrolled in grade 11. The whole population will comprise the study's sample or
table.
Sampling Technique
The researchers will utilize the Total Population Sampling to identify the
School Inc. The questionnaire is divided into two sections. Part I includes the
achievement.
Parts II, III, and IV of the study questionnaire were a checklist with six (6)
and seven (7) questions ranging from 1 to 5. It is the same as (1) 1-strongly
disagree, (2) disagree, (3) neutral, (4) agree, and (5) strongly agree.
13
To analyze the data, the Likert scale will be utilized:
The researchers will use a questionnaire to collect the essential data and
the researchers have conducted inquiries and consulted with specialists that
have the same qualities as the target respondents in order to identify the areas
for development.
achievement.
14
The responders are provided with the finished questionnaire. Prior to
administering the survey, the researchers will get authorization from the school
of each level must also be notified about the survey and requested to help with
researchers were briefed about the objective of the survey and the
Statistical Treatment
15
Chapter IV
DATA PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS, AND INTERPRETATION
This chapter shows the following context in which helps to illustrate and
analyzed each part where includes in this study made. Such as table data
Age:
16 years old 20 50%
Total: 40 100%
Gender:
Male 20 50%
Female 20 50%
Total: 40 100%
majority of participants in this research are between the ages of 16 and 17 and
are female.
In order to get the great outcomes of this research, each respondent's remarks
According to Table 2, the question "Are you able to balance playing time
with studying?" had the highest weighted mean score of 4.2 (Agree). The
question "Does Playing Online Games Help in Your Studies?" had the lowest
weighted mean score of 2.5 (Disagree). These are the conclusions that may be
The average score in Table 2 was 3.50, indicating that the majority of
17
Table 3: The second question.
2. To what extent is
effect of social media Weighted mean Verbal Interpretation
in the study of habits
of respondents?
The impact with the greatest weighted mean, 4.2 (agree), is "Social media
may lead to random that can distract you from studying," whereas the effect with
the lowest weighted mean, 2.5 (disagree), is "Spending more time on social
media can have positive benefits on study habits." These findings are the result
18
Table 4: The third question.
3. Will social Weighted Mean Verbal Interpretation
networking will be
beneficial to its
respondent?
Q13. Social media can
make good use of the 3.8 Agree
platform for the benefit
of learning and teaching.
Q14. Social media can
easily give access of 4.0 Agree
information and provide
information to the
students.
Q15. Social media can
help the students 4.2 Strongly Agree
communicate.
According to the table that is presented above the Table 4, the statement
that "Social media can help the students communicate" has the highest weighted
mean, 4.2 (Strongly agree), and the statement that "Social media can be used as
relaxing or comforting platform" has the lowest weighted mean, 3.7 (Agree).
These findings are based on an analysis of Table 3, which is presented
above the Table 4. The aggregate score for Table 4 was 3.7, which indicates that
advantageous for them. Because of the way that social networking operates, it is
recommendations. This chapter will go over the findings of the analysis in order
Conclusion
social media has grown pervasive and widespread over the globe. People from
have gotten so used to social media that they might spend a significant amount
of time on it. This study investigated the influence of social media on student
academic achievement.
The findings indicate that time spent on social media might have a
Recommendation
The following recommendations were made based upon the survey, the
21
1. Students may be urged to restrict the amount of time they spend on social
networking sites per day and encouraged to use those hours to increase
3. The parents will enforce time management and encourage their children to
22
References
Al-Deen, H. S., & Hendricks, J. A. (2012). Social media: Usage and
Internet and Higher Education, 13(4), 188-196. Elsevier Ltd. Retrieved January
39:5,409-422,DOI:10.1080/10668926.2013.828665.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10668926.2013.828665
https://www.msnbc.com/id/39038581/ns.technology_and_science-
tech_and_gadgets/.
https://scirp.org/reference/referencespapers.aspx?referenceid=2917095
23
David, S. (2014). Advantages and disadvantages of Facebook. Journal of
https://journals.researchsynergypress.com/index.php/ijtaese/article/view/32
‘Fear of missing out’ driving social media addiction, study suggests. (2018,
https://www.ntu.ac.uk/about-us/news/news-articles/2018/06/fear-of-missing-out-
driving-social-media-addiction,-study-suggests
Henrie, C.R., Halverson, L.R. & Graham, C.R. (2015). Measuring student
https://www.learntechlib.org/p/200747/.
https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2010.0135
Masood, A., Luqman, A., Feng, Y., & Ali, A. (2020). Adverse
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2020.106476
24
Mehmood, S. (2013) The Effects of Social Networking Sites on the Academic
Performance of Students in College of Applied Sciences, Nizwa, Oman
25
International Journal of Arts and Commerce, 2, 111-125.
https://www.scirp.org/journal/paperinformation.aspx?paperid=59837
Rathi, U., J, D. J., & Jose, J. M. (2021). Exploring the relationship between
https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/kdrsp
https://www.comscore.com/Insights/Press-Releases/2010/4/Social-Networking-
Across-Asia-Pacific-Markets
25
APPENDICES A
(CURRICULUM VITAE)
Personal Background
Name: Red Eisor P. Carcallas
Address: Prk. Grapes Tago, Surigao del Sur
Age: 20
Birthday: December 14, 2002
Educational Background
Elementary Name of School: Falcon Memorial Elementary School
Year Graduated: 2016—2017
Address: Tago, Surigao del Sur
Character Preferences
Mr. John Allen Escasinas
Practical Research Teacher
27
Personal Background
Name: Jelene M. Delfin
Address: Prk. Citrus 1 Duma² Tago, Surigao del Sur
Age: 19
Birthday: September 26 2003
Educational Background
Elementary Name of School: Falcon Memorial Elementary School
Year Graduated: 2016—2017
Address: Tago Surigao del Sur
Character Preferences
Mr. John Allen Escasinas
Practical Research Teacher
28
Personal Background
Name: Alf Jed B. Gallardo
Address: Prk. Avocado Evergreen Tago, Surigao del Sur
Age: 17
Birthday: May 4 2005
Educational Background
Elementary Name of School: Falcon Memorial Elementary School
Year Graduated: 2016—2017
Address: Tago Surigao del Sur
Character Preferences
Mr. John Allen Escasinas
Practical Research Teacher
29
Personal Background
Name: Jay’l L. Gimenez Jr.
Address: Prk. Tambis, Tago, Surigao del Sur
Age: 18
Birthday: September 21, 2004
Educational Background
Elementary Name of School: Falcon Memorial Elementary School
Year Graduated: 2016—2017
Address: Tago Surigao del Sur
Character Preferences
Mr. John Allen Escasinas
Practical Research Teacher
30
Personal Background
Name: Jona Ella Kim G. Porpayas
Address: Prk. Tambis Tago, Surigao del Sur
Age: 18
Birthday: September 26,2004
Educational Background
Elementary Name of School: Falcon Memorial Elementary School
Year Graduated: 2016—2017
Address: Tago Surigao del Sur
Character Preferences
Mr. John Allen Escasinas
Practical Research Teacher
31
Personal Background
Name: Gel Ann Z. Salvacion
Address: Prk. Ampalaya, Brgy Bangsud, Tago,
Surigao del Sur
Age: 18
Birthday: August ,14,2004
Educational Background
Elementary Name of School: Bangsud Elementary School
Year Graduated: 2016—2017
Address: Prk. Ampalaya Barangay, Bangsud, Tago Surigao del Sur
Character Preferences
Mr. John Allen Escasinas
Practical Research Teacher
32
APPENDICES B
(SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRE)
SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRE
A questionnaire developed by the researchers of this study on " EFFECTS
OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF GRADE 11
STUDENTS OF PURISIMA DIOCESAN SCHOOL, INC.”
I - Demographic Profile
Instructions: Fill in the information in the field.
Name: ____________________ Age: ____________________
Gender: ____________________
II – Put and check (/) in the box that corresponds your answer.
Does social media can influence on education? YES NO
III- To what extent is effect of social media in the study of habits of respondents?
Question Strongly Slightly Neutral Slightly Disagree
agree agree Disagree
1. Social media is
the new tool of
improving your
thinking ability.
34
2. Social media
should focus on
giving a right
information of
education.
3. Social media can
save you more time
on studying.
4. Social media can
harm the students
mentally.
5. Social media can
lead you to random
things that can
distract yourself from
studying.
6. Spending more
time on social media
can give good
effects on the study
habits.
7. Using social
media is the new
way of learning.
34
4. Social media content is
now integrated with
search results.
5. Social media can be
used to hone debating
and discussion skills in a
local, national or
international context.
6. Social media can be
used as relaxing or
comforting platform
35
APPENDICES C
(LETTER)
Letter To Conduct the Study
September 05,2022
School Director/Principal
Good day! In view with our desire to complete the requirement of the
subject Practical Research 2 writing under the supervision of Mr. John Allen
Escasinas, LPT, we would like to request for your permission to conduct the
study regarding with the effects of social media on the academic performance of
the Grade 11 students. We are the researches from Grade 12 – St. Joseph of
Purisima Diocesan School Inc. and we are currently working on our paper
We would like to seek approval regarding this matter. We are hoping that
you will grant this request. More power and God bless. Thank you.
Sincerely yours,
Researcher Researcher
43
ALF JED B. GALLARDO JAY’L L. GIMENEZ JR
Researcher Researcher
Researcher Researcher
Noted by:
Approved by:
School Director/Principal
44
Letter to the Respondents
December 5, 2022
Dear Respondents,
requirement of the subject Practical Research 2 for the Grade 12 – St. Joseph
assistance with completing the surveys with the proof that your responses will be
kept hidden. The researchers ask for your assistance with this matter. God bless
Sincerely yours,
Researcher Researcher
Researcher Researcher
Researcher Researcher
40
APPENDICES D
(TURNITIN RESULT)