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    Verify Single-Area OSPFv2

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    Muharam Rizqi Ananda
    This document contains an addressing table and objectives for a Packet Tracer activity that involves verifying the operation of a single-area OSPFv2 network and adding a new LAN. The addressing table lists the interfaces, IP addresses, subnet masks, and default gateways for routers R1-R4, the ISP router, and PCs. The objectives are to verify OSPF neighbor status, route learning, and neighbor state; examine OSPF process IDs; and add a new LSPFv2 LAN and verify connectivity.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Verify Single-Area OSPFv2

    Uploaded by

    Muharam Rizqi Ananda
    33 views4 pages
    This document contains an addressing table and objectives for a Packet Tracer activity that involves verifying the operation of a single-area OSPFv2 network and adding a new LAN. The addressing table lists the interfaces, IP addresses, subnet masks, and default gateways for routers R1-R4, the ISP router, and PCs. The objectives are to verify OSPF neighbor status, route learning, and neighbor state; examine OSPF process IDs; and add a new LSPFv2 LAN and verify connectivity.

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    This document contains an addressing table and objectives for a Packet Tracer activity that involves verifying the operation of a single-area OSPFv2 network and adding a new LAN. The addressing table lists the interfaces, IP addresses, subnet masks, and default gateways for routers R1-R4, the ISP router, and PCs. The objectives are to verify OSPF neighbor status, route learning, and neighbor state; examine OSPF process IDs; and add a new LSPFv2 LAN and verify connectivity.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    33 views4 pages

    Verify Single-Area OSPFv2

    Uploaded by

    Muharam Rizqi Ananda
    This document contains an addressing table and objectives for a Packet Tracer activity that involves verifying the operation of a single-area OSPFv2 network and adding a new LAN. The addressing table lists the interfaces, IP addresses, subnet masks, and default gateways for routers R1-R4, the ISP router, and PCs. The objectives are to verify OSPF neighbor status, route learning, and neighbor state; examine OSPF process IDs; and add a new LSPFv2 LAN and verify connectivity.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    Name : Muharam Rizqi Ananda

    ID : 01123656201-60
    Class : A

    Packet Tracer - Verify Single-Area OSPFv2


    Addressing Table
    Device Interface IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway

    R1 G0/0 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0 N/A


    R1
    N/A

    R1
    G0/1 64.100.54.6 255.255.255.252
    N/A

    R1
    S0/0/0 172.16.3.1 255.255.255.252 N/A

    S0/0/1 192.168.10.5 255.255.255.252

    R2 G0/0 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0 N/A


    N/A

    R2 S0/0/0 172.16.3.2 255.255.255.252


    N/A

    R2 S0/0/1 192.168.10.9 255.255.255.252


    R3 G0/0 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 N/A
    R3 N/A

    R3
    G0/1 192.168.11.1 255.255.255.0 N/A

    R3
    S0/0/0 192.168.10.6 255.255.255.252 N/A

    S0/0/1 192.168.10.10 255.255.255.252

    R4 G0/0/0 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 N/A

    R4 G0/0/1 192.168.11.1 255.255.255.0 N/A

    ISP Router NIC 64.100.54.5 255.255.255.252 N/A

    PC1 NIC 172.16.1.2 255.255.255.0 172.16.1.1


    PC2 NIC 172.16.2.2 255.255.255.0 172.16.2.1

    PC3 NIC 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1


    Laptop NIC DHCP DHCP DHCP

    Objectives
    In this lab, you will use the CLI commands to verify the operation of an existing OSPFv2 network.
    In Part 2, you will add a new LAN to the configuration and verify connectivity.
    • Identify and verify the status of OSPF neighbors.
    • Determine how the routes are being learned in the network.
    • Explain how the neighbor state is determined.
    • Examine the settings for the OSPF process ID.
    • Add a new LAN into an existing OSPF network and verify connectivity.

    Background / Scenario
    You are the network administrator for a branch office of a larger organization. Your branch is
    adding a new wireless network into an existing branch office LAN. The existing network is
    configured to exchange routes using OSPFv2 in a single-area configuration. Your task is to verify
    the operation of the existing OSPFv2 network, before adding in the new LAN. When you are sure
    that the current OSPFv2 LAN is operating correctly, you will connect the new LAN and verify that
    OSPF routes are being propagated for the new LAN. As branch office network administrator, you
    have full access to the IOS on routers R3 and R4. You only have read access to the enterprise
    LAN routers R1 and R2, using the username BranchAdmin, and the password Branch1234.

    Instructions
    Part 1: Verify the existing OSPFv2 network operation.
    The following commands will help you find the information needed to answer the questions:
    show ip
    interface
    brief show ip
    route show ip
    route ospf
    show ip ospf
    neighbor show
    ip protocols
    show ip ospf
    show ip ospf
    interface

    Step 1: Verify OSPFv2 operation.


    Wait until STP has converged on the network. You can click the Packet Tracer Fast Forward Time
    button to speed up the process. Continue only when all link lights are green.
    a. Log into router R1 using the username BranchAdmin and the password Branch1234.
    Execute the show ip route command.
    Open configuration window

    R1# show ip
    route
    --- output omitted ----

    Gateway of last resort is 172.16.3.2 to network 0.0.0.0

    172.16.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 5 subnets, 3 masks


    C 172.16.1.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
    L 172.16.1.1/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
    O 172.16.2.0/24 [110/65] via 172.16.3.2, 00:02:18, Serial0/0/0
    C 172.16.3.0/30 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
    L 172.16.3.1/32 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
    O 192.168.1.0/24 [110/65] via 192.168.10.6, 00:02:18, Serial0/0/1
    192.168.10.0/24 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks
    C 192.168.10.4/30 is directly connected, Serial0/0/1
    L 192.168.10.5/32 is directly connected, Serial0/0/1
    O 192.168.10.8/30 [110/128] via 172.16.3.2, 00:02:18,
    Serial0/0/0
    [110/128] via 192.168.10.6, 00:02:18,
    Serial0/0/1 O*E2 0.0.0.0/0 [110/1] via 172.16.3.2, 00:02:18,
    Serial0/0/0
    Questions:

    How did router R1 receive the default route? The default route was learned through
    OSPF.Type your answers here.
    From which router did R1 receive the default route? Router R2Type your answers here.
    How can you filter the output of show ip route to show only the routes learned through OSPF?
    Use either show ip route ospf or show ip route | include O
    Type your answers here.
    b. Execute the show ip ospf neighbor command on R1.
    Questions:

    Which routers have formed adjacencies with router R1? R2 and R3


    Type your answers here.
    What are the router IDs and state of the routers shown in the command output? 2.2.2.2 –
    Full/- and 3.3.3.3 – Full/-
    Type your answers here.
    Are all of the adjacent routers shown in the output? Yes
    Type your answers here.
    c. Using the command prompt on PC1, ping the address of the ISP Router shown in the
    Address Table. Is it successful? If not, do a clear ospf process command on the routers and
    repeat the ping command.

    Step 2: Verify OSPFv2 operation on R2.


    a. Log into router R2 using the username BranchAdmin and the password Branch1234.
    Execute the show ip route command. Verify that routes to all the networks in the topology are
    shown in the routing table.
    Question:

    How did router R2 learn the default route to the ISP? It was statically configured by the
    administrator.
    Type your answers here.
    b. Enter the show ip ospf interface g0/0 on router R2.
    Questions:

    What type of OSPF network is attached to this interface? BROADCAST


    Type you answers here.
    Are OSPF hello packets being sent out this interface? Explain. No. The interface is configured
    as a passive interface in OSPF.
    Type your answers here.
    c. Using the command prompt on PC2, ping the S0/0/1 address on router R3.
    Question:

    Is it successful? Yes
    Type your answers here.

    Step 3: Verify OSPFv2 operation on R3.


    a. Execute the show ip protocols command on router R3.
    Question:

    Router R3 is routing for which networks? 192.168.1.0/24, 192.168.10.4/30, and


    192.168.10.8/30
    Type your answers here.
    b. Execute the show ip ospf neighbor detail command on router R3.
    Question:

    What is the neighbor priority shown for the OSPF neighbor routers? 0 This value is the
    default.
    Type your answers here.
    c. Using the command prompt on PC3, ping the address of the ISP Router shown in the
    Address Table.
    Question:

    Is it successful? Yes
    Type your answers here.
    Close configuration window

    Part 2: Add the new Branch Office LAN to the OSPFv2 network.
    You will now add the pre-configured Branch Office LAN to the OSPFv2 network.

    Step 1: Verify the OSPFv2 configuration on router R4.


    Open configuration window

    Execute a show run | begin router ospf command on router R4. Verify that the network
    statements are present for the networks that are configured on the router.
    Which interface is configured to not send OSPF update packets? Interface GigabitEtherenet0/0/1
    Type your answers here.

    Step 2: Connect the Branch Office router R4 to the OSPFv2 network.


    a. Using the correct Ethernet cable, connect the G0/0/0 interface on router R4 to the G0/1
    interface on switch S3. Use the show ip ospf neighbor command to verify that router R4 is
    now adjacent with router R3.
    Question:

    What state is displayed for router R3? FULL/DR


    Type your answers here.
    b. Using the show ip ospf neighbor command on R3, determine the state of router R4. There
    may be a delay while OSPF converges.
    Question:

    Why is the state of router R4 different than the state of R1 and R2? Because the OSPF
    network type between R1 and R2 is Point-to-Point, there is no OSPF election. R4 is on the
    same Ethernet network segment as router R3, so the OSPF network type is Broadcast and
    there is an OSPF election. When more than one router is located on a multiaccess network
    segment, only one router, the DR, sends OSPFv2 updates. A second router, in this case R4,
    becomes the Backup Designated Router and can take over if the DR router fails.answers
    here.
    c. Using the command prompt on Laptop, ping the address of PC2.
    Question:

    Is it successful? Yes

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