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    History of Magazine

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    Antra Paswan
    Magazines have a long history dating back to the 1700s when increased literacy in Europe led to a demand for publications catering to intellectual interests. Some of the earliest magazines included The Tatler, The Spectator, and The Gentleman's Magazine. Throughout the 1800s, magazines became more widespread and specialized, targeting specific professions and interests. In India, magazines played a key role in the journalistic revolution, with early successes like Stardust and India Today helping establish a market for high-quality publications covering politics, celebrities, and lifestyle topics. Today India has a wide variety of general interest and specialized magazines.

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    History of Magazine

    Uploaded by

    Antra Paswan
    46 views2 pages
    Magazines have a long history dating back to the 1700s when increased literacy in Europe led to a demand for publications catering to intellectual interests. Some of the earliest magazines included The Tatler, The Spectator, and The Gentleman's Magazine. Throughout the 1800s, magazines became more widespread and specialized, targeting specific professions and interests. In India, magazines played a key role in the journalistic revolution, with early successes like Stardust and India Today helping establish a market for high-quality publications covering politics, celebrities, and lifestyle topics. Today India has a wide variety of general interest and specialized magazines.

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    Magazines have a long history dating back to the 1700s when increased literacy in Europe led to a demand for publications catering to intellectual interests. Some of the earliest magazines included The Tatler, The Spectator, and The Gentleman's Magazine. Throughout the 1800s, magazines became more widespread and specialized, targeting specific professions and interests. In India, magazines played a key role in the journalistic revolution, with early successes like Stardust and India Today helping establish a market for high-quality publications covering politics, celebrities, and lifestyle topics. Today India has a wide variety of general interest and specialized magazines.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    46 views2 pages

    History of Magazine

    Uploaded by

    Antra Paswan
    Magazines have a long history dating back to the 1700s when increased literacy in Europe led to a demand for publications catering to intellectual interests. Some of the earliest magazines included The Tatler, The Spectator, and The Gentleman's Magazine. Throughout the 1800s, magazines became more widespread and specialized, targeting specific professions and interests. In India, magazines played a key role in the journalistic revolution, with early successes like Stardust and India Today helping establish a market for high-quality publications covering politics, celebrities, and lifestyle topics. Today India has a wide variety of general interest and specialized magazines.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    Ganesh Kumar Ranjan

    Faculty, MJMC,
    MMHAPU,Patna

    History of magazines

    Now a days, it seems that magazines shape our lives, telling us what to wear, what to eat and
    what to think about. Although in the age of the internet, we continue to enjoy magazines, admire
    their pages, photos, illustrations and headlines. This popularity is due to the fact that magazines
    cater to all sorts of interests and passions. Most magazines look more or less the same at first
    glance, but they target different audiences.
    The 1700s ushered in a time of increased literacy and intellectual development among the
    society in Europe. Thus the hunger for knowledge enabled magazines to become a popular
    cultural staple. Early periodicals were so expensive that only the wealthy could afford them. As a
    result, early publications were geared toward the most learned, cultured and sophisticated
    individuals of the day. English printers produced three essay periodicals that set the stage for
    modern magazines: Daniel Defoe's The Review (published in 1704); Sir Richard Steele's The

    Tatler (published in 1709); and Addison and Steele's The Spectator (published in 1711).
    Since the periodicals were published several times a week, they resembled our modern
    newspapers. However, their content was more similar to that of modern magazines.
    In 1731, an Englishman named Edward Cave edited a periodical called The Gentleman's

    Magazine. Cave's goal was to create a magazine that the general public would be interested in.
    His publication contained everything from essays and poems to stories and political musings.
    Cave achieved two noteworthy accomplishments: he coined the term "magazine," and he was the
    first publisher to successfully fashion a wide ranging publication.
    After realizing that colourful sketches and illustrations contributed to magazine sales in 1842,
    British news agent Herbert Ingram created the first illustrated magazine The Illustrated

    London News filled with dozens of woodcut designs. This magazine also earned the distinction
    of being the first to incorporate photos. Magazines became incredibly popular in America by the
    end of the 18th century. At that time, there were more than 100 magazines in the United States.
    Some of the most influential early American magazines were The Pennsylvania Magazine
    and The Massachusetts Magazine. By the 1830s, however, less expensive magazines
    aimed at the general public began to emerge. Rather than maintaining the intellectual air of their
    predecessors, these magazines focused on amusement and entertainment. The magazine market
    throughout the world increased exponentially in the late 1800s, due to increased literacy. As a
    result, magazines became more specialized. Periodicals were created specifically for lawyers,
    artists, musicians and other professionals. Literary review magazines became popular during the
    1800s.

    Magazines in India

    The journalistic revolution in India came from the magazine sector. In the Indian magazine
    scenario, general interest magazines are flourishing and the special interest magazines are
    growing in number. The first breakthrough in Indian magazine industry was made by Stardust
    which ended the old fan-magazine culture of film journalism and introduced bright, witty,
    celebrity journalism to India. The second breakthrough, India Today was India's first
    successful attempt at quality, up-market serious journalism. It was well produced, well-written
    and covered politics and social trends with style and panache. Niche magazines on lifestyle,
    travel, education and automobile have established themselves in India. Today, India has become
    a glorious store house of both general interest and specialised magazines which include
    Outlook, Frontline, Femina, Competition Success Review and Vanitha that have
    been quite successful in catching the attention and imagination of people.

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