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    Operators

    Uploaded by

    Manas Ghosh
    The document provides 16 questions and explanations about Java operators. The questions cover topics like operator precedence, equality operators, instanceof operator, and increment/decrement operators. Each question includes 4 possible answer choices and an explanation of the correct answer. The questions progress from simpler concepts like equality testing to more complex topics like nested conditional operators.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Operators

    Uploaded by

    Manas Ghosh
    36 views10 pages
    The document provides 16 questions and explanations about Java operators. The questions cover topics like operator precedence, equality operators, instanceof operator, and increment/decrement operators. Each question includes 4 possible answer choices and an explanation of the correct answer. The questions progress from simpler concepts like equality testing to more complex topics like nested conditional operators.

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

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    The document provides 16 questions and explanations about Java operators. The questions cover topics like operator precedence, equality operators, instanceof operator, and increment/decrement operators. Each question includes 4 possible answer choices and an explanation of the correct answer. The questions progress from simpler concepts like equality testing to more complex topics like nested conditional operators.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    36 views10 pages

    Operators

    Uploaded by

    Manas Ghosh
    The document provides 16 questions and explanations about Java operators. The questions cover topics like operator precedence, equality operators, instanceof operator, and increment/decrement operators. Each question includes 4 possible answer choices and an explanation of the correct answer. The questions progress from simpler concepts like equality testing to more complex topics like nested conditional operators.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 10

    SCJP 1.

    6 (CX-310-065 , CX-310-066)

    Subject: Operators
    Total Questions : 16

    Prepared by : http://www.techfaq360.com

    SCJP 6.0: Operator


    Questions Question - 1
    What is the output for the below code ?

    1. public class Test {


    2. public static void main(String... args) {
    3. int x =5;
    4. x *= 3 + 7;
    5. System.out.println(x);
    6. }
    7. }

    1.22
    2.50
    3.10
    4.Compilation fails with an error at line 4

    Explanation :
    B is the correct answer.

    x *= 3 + 7; is same as x = x * (3 +7) = 5 * (10) = 50 because expression on the right is


    always placed inside parentheses.

    Question - 2
    What is the output for the below code ?

    1. public class Test {


    2. public static void main(String... args) {
    3. System.out.println('a' == 'a');
    4. System.out.println('5' == '5');
    5. System.out.println(7 != 8);
    6. System.out.println(7.0 == 7L);
    7. }
    8. }

    1.true true false true


    2.true true true true
    3.Compilation fails with an error at line 4
    4.Compilation fails with an error at line 6

    Explanation :
    B is the correct answer.
    'a' == 'a' returns true. '5' == '5' returns true. 7 != 8 returns true because 7 is not equal to
    8. 7.0 == 7L returns true.

    Question - 3
    What is the output for the below code ?

    1. public class Test {


    2. public static void main(String... args) {
    3. Integer int5 = new Integer(5);
    4. System.out.println(int5 == 5);
    5. System.out.println(int5 == '5');
    6. }
    7. }

    1.true true
    2.true false
    3.Compilation fails with an error at line 4
    4.Compilation fails with an error at line 5

    Explanation :
    B is the correct answer.

    From j2se 5.0 onwards you can compare Integer Object and int primitive type. So int5
    == 5 return true. But int5 == '5' return false because '5' is char.

    Question - 4
    What is the output for the below code ?

    1. import java.awt.Button;
    2. public class Test {
    3. public static void main(String... args) {
    4. Button b = new Button("submit");
    5. Button a = b;
    6. Button c = a;
    7. System.out.println(a == c);
    8. }
    9. }

    1.true
    2.false
    3.Compilation fails with an error at line 5
    4.Compilation fails with an error at line 6

    Explanation :
    A is the correct answer.

    Both reference variables a and c refer to the same object. So a == c returns true.
    Question - 5
    What is the output for the below code ?

    1. public class Test {


    2. public static void main(String... args) {
    3. String s1 = new String("hello");
    4. String s2 = new String("hello");
    5. System.out.println(s1 == s2);
    6. System.out.println(s1.equals(s2));
    7. }
    8. }

    1.true false
    2.false true
    3.false false
    4.Compilation fails with an error at line 6

    Explanation :
    B is the correct answer.

    Both reference variables s1 and s2 refer to the different String object. So s1 == s2


    returns false. But s1 refer to a String object which contain "hello" and s2 also refer to
    a String object which contain "hello" So s1.equals(s2) returns true. equals method of
    String class checks for the contents.

    Question - 6
    What is the output for the below code ?

    1. public class Test {


    2. enum Month { JAN, FEB, MAR };
    3. public static void main(String... args) {
    4. Month m1 = Month.JAN;
    5. Month m2 = Month.JAN;
    6. Month m3 = Month.FEB;
    7. System.out.println(m1 == m2);
    8. System.out.println(m1.equals(m2));
    9. System.out.println(m1 == m3);
    10. System.out.println(m1.equals(m3));
    11. }
    12. }

    1.true true true false


    2.true true false false
    3.false false true true
    4.Compilation fails with an error at line 10

    Explanation :
    B is the correct answer.
    m1 and m2 refer to the same enum constant So m1 == m2 returns true BUT m1 and
    m3 refer to different enum constant So m1 == m3 returns false. m1.equals(m2)
    returns true because enum constant value is same (JAN and JAN). m1.equals(m3)
    return false because enum constants values are different (JAN and FEB).

    Question - 7
    What is the output for the below code ?

    public class A {
    public void printValue(){
    System.out.println("A");
    }
    }

    public class B extends A {


    public void printValue(){
    System.out.println("B");
    }
    }

    public class C extends A{


    public void printValue(){
    System.out.println("C");
    }
    }

    1. public class Test {


    2. public static void main(String... args) {
    3. A b = new B();
    4. A c = new C();
    5. System.out.println(b instanceof A);
    6. System.out.println(b instanceof C);
    7. }
    8. }

    1.true true
    2.true false
    3.false false
    4.Compilation fails with an error at line 5 and 6

    Explanation :
    B is the correct answer.

    instanceof operator is used for object reference variables to check whether an object is
    of a particular type. reference variable b is a type of A BUT b is not type C.

    Question - 8
    What is the output for the below code ?

    public class A {
    public void printValue(){
    System.out.println("A");
    }
    }

    public class B extends A {


    public void printValue(){
    System.out.println("B");
    }
    }

    1. public class Test {


    2. public static void main(String... args) {
    3. A b = new B();
    4. newValue(b);
    5. }
    6. public static void newValue(A a){
    7. if(a instanceof B){
    8. ((B)a).printValue();
    9. }
    10. }
    11. }

    1.A
    2.B
    3.Compilation fails with an error at line 4
    4.Compilation fails with an error at line 8

    Explanation :
    B is the correct answer.

    instanceof operator is used for object reference variables to check whether an object is
    of a particular type. In newValue(b); b is instance of B So works properly.

    Question - 9
    What is the output for the below code ?

    public class A {
    public void printValue(){
    System.out.println("A");
    }
    }

    public class B extends A {


    public void printValue(){
    System.out.println("B");
    }
    }

    public class C extends B{


    public void printValue(){
    System.out.println("C");
    }
    }
    public class Test {
    public static void main(String... args) {
    A a = new A();
    B b = new B();
    C c = new C();
    System.out.println(b instanceof A);
    System.out.println(c instanceof A);
    }
    }

    1.true false
    2.true true
    3.false false
    4.false true

    Explanation :
    B is the correct answer.

    instanceof operator is used for object reference variables to check whether an object is
    of a particular type. b and c reference variable are type of class A because B extends
    A and then C extends B.

    Question - 10
    What is the output for the below code ?

    interface A {
    }

    public class B implements A {


    public void printValue(){
    System.out.println("B");
    }
    }

    public class C extends B{


    public void printValue(){
    System.out.println("C");
    }
    }

    public class Test {


    public static void main(String... args) {
    B b = new B();
    C c = new C();
    System.out.println(b instanceof A);
    System.out.println(c instanceof A);
    }
    }

    1.true false
    2.true true
    3.false false
    4.false true
    Explanation :
    B is the correct answer.

    instanceof operator is used for object reference variables to check whether an object is
    of a particular type. b and c reference variable are type of interface A because B
    implements A and then C extends B.

    Question - 11
    What is the output for the below code ?

    public class Test {


    public static void main(String... args) {
    System.out.println(null instanceof Object);
    System.out.println(null instanceof String);
    }
    }

    1.true false
    2.false false
    3.true true
    4.false true

    Explanation :
    B is the correct answer.

    null is not instance of Object or String.

    Question - 12
    What is the output for the below code ?

    1. public class Test {


    2. public static void main(String... args) {
    3. int [] index = new int[5];
    4. System.out.println(index instanceof Object);
    5. System.out.println(index instanceof String);
    6. }
    7. }

    1.true false
    2.false false
    3.true true
    4.Compilation fails with an error at line 5

    Explanation :
    D is the correct answer.
    Incompatible conditional operand types int[] and String. There is no way index could
    ever refer to a String type.

    Question - 13
    What is the output for the below code ?

    1. public class Test {


    2. public static void main(String... args) {
    3. int [] index = new int[5];
    4. System.out.println(index instanceof Object);
    5. }
    6. }

    1.true
    2.false
    3.Compilation fails with an error at line 3
    4.Compilation fails with an error at line 4

    Explanation :
    A is the correct answer.

    An array is always an instance of Object

    Question - 14
    What is the output for the below code ?

    public class Test {


    public static void main(String... args) {
    int a =5 , b=6, c =7;
    System.out.println("Value is "+ b +c);
    System.out.println(a + b +c);
    System.out.println("String "+(b+c));
    }
    }

    1.Value is 67 18 String 13
    2.Value is 13 18 String 13
    3.Value is 13 18 String
    4.Compilation fails

    Explanation :
    A is the correct answer.

    If the left hand operand is not a String then + operator treat as plus BUT if left hand
    operand is a String then + perform String concatenation.
    Question - 15
    What is the output for the below code ?

    1. public class Test {


    2. static int i =5;
    3. public static void main(String... args) {
    4. System.out.println(i++);
    5. System.out.println(i);
    6. System.out.println(++i);
    7. System.out.println(++i+i++);
    8.
    9. }
    10. }

    1.5 6 7 16
    2.6 6 6 16
    3.6 6 7 16
    4.5 6 6 16

    Explanation :
    A is the correct answer.

    i++ : print value then increment (postfix - increment happens after the value of the
    variable is used) ++i : increment the print (prefix - increment happens before the
    value of the variable is used)

    Question - 16
    What is the output for the below code ?

    1. public class Test {


    2. public static void main(String... args) {
    3. Integer i = 34;
    4. String str = (i<21)?"jan":(i<56)?"feb":"march";
    5. System.out.println(str);
    6. }
    7. }

    1.feb
    2.jan
    3.march
    4.Compilation fails with an error at line 4

    Explanation :
    A is the correct answer.

    This is nested conditional with unbox. (i<21) is false goto (i<56), (i<56) is true so
    result is "feb".

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