Imrad Research Project Sample
Imrad Research Project Sample
Imrad Research Project Sample
PLARIDEL CAMPUS
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCE
By:
JANUARY 2022
ARELLANO UNIVERSITY
PLARIDEL CAMPUS
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCE
INTRODUCTION
think, learn and understand emotions. It states the balance of both environment and
within oneself. Including physical, social, cultural, spiritual, and other factors that
contribute to the balance. We, the center of the environment, need to be educated to be
aware of the factors that might affect our well-being. The hardest enemy that we may
encounter in our life is, ourselves. We are already the victim of our environment. The
administrative unit run by a head or principal with its faculty staff such as teachers and
personnel. The institution which students registered, activities executed are regulated by
legal approval, follows national curriculum, and financed with either public or private.
According to the US News and World Report, a few small studies had been
conducted and they found out that teaching mental health in educational institutions
improved the student’s attitude towards treatment and increased their willingness to seek
from a counselor and boosted their overall mental health literacy. As stated by Joe
McLean 2019, mental health is not yet mandatory to institutions’ but teachers and
administrators need to give attention to the importance of self-care and emphasize the fact
educational institutions. The knowledge about mental health needs to start with the
ARELLANO UNIVERSITY
PLARIDEL CAMPUS
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCE
young. The only way they would understand more about mental health and stop the
existing stigma if they receive the necessary education. As educational institutions need
to foster an environment where mental health issues can be identified and not to be
discriminated. The project will benefit not just the students but also the faculty staff,
1.) How will the students respond to the implementation of mental health course as
2.) How does including mental health improves the country’s education system?
3.) What are the implementations that the researchers are going to conduct?
(PROJECT)
ARELLANO UNIVERSITY
PLARIDEL CAMPUS
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCE
INPUT PROCESS
- It is effective to
-Data gathering.
promote and apply -Reviewing previous
mental health as part of studies.
the education -Finding evidence and
curriculum. clues in the library
- The respondents
and online.
assess mental health as -Reviewing related
part of the education articles or stories.
curriculum. -Review of related
– Including mental laws and bills
health improves the
country’s education
syste
OUTPUT EVALUATION
target the promotion of social and emotional learning (SEL) and resilience as well as the
statement of Franklin et al 2012, the impact of SEL programs carried out in the United
States and in Europe and mainly delivered by trained teachers in partnership with mental
participating in such programs display enhanced social and emotional competencies and
bullying and aggression and less emotional distress such as stress, anxiety and
depression.
ARELLANO UNIVERSITY
PLARIDEL CAMPUS
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCE
Foreign Study
1.1 In statement by Adams and Dogra 2018, in Review of mental health promotion
interventions in Schools, their review has demonstrated that there is some success for
frameworks. This was also the case for other intervention types that they were not so
broad in scope. However, training teachers in delivery was important and long-term
outcomes unclear. Thus, building on previous work, they have demonstrated that there
remain gaps in knowledge, that there are issues with sustainability of universal
approaches, and that success, to some extent, relies on cooperation, training and
involvement of the schools and the young people themselves. Furthermore, modes of
delivery and the nature of the interventions are important and need to appeal to young
people. This could be facilitated by more scoping work in terms of digital health
promotion. In a digital age, with digital tools, mobile apps, robotics, social media and the
internet all forming a central part in daily life, there is potential to integrate a whole-
school approach with digital interventions, and there is room to be creative with universal
universal school-based mental health awareness programs among youth in the US: a
ARELLANO UNIVERSITY
PLARIDEL CAMPUS
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCE
schools overall found improvements in mental health knowledge, attitudes, and help-
evidence were weakened since most studies did not use rigorous study designs and
procedures. Most included studies did not examine all 3 outcomes even though the
literature demonstrates that these 3 outcomes are highly interrelated. Future researchers
should intend to implement these kinds of studies with rigorous procedures, RCT study
designs, long-term follow up, and evaluating multiple outcomes that affect mental health.
Local Study
described that social and mental health aspects of student welfare in tertiary level
institutions have gained more attention from stakeholders of education in the Philippines,
wherein college students are still considered in the adolescent youth bracket. News report
have revealed college students involved in violent acts, such as murder transpiring within
(GMA News, 2012) and outside university premises (Baclay 2010; Pedrosa 2013). Also,
forms such as forms such as jumping from a building (Manila Bulletin, 2013) and
shooting self with a gun (PHnews, 2013). Commentaries from various journalistic
publications in the Philippines argue that these destructive exhibition of social and mental
problems among the youth can be attributed to both and academic factors, and that
addressing these problems requires a holistic approach coming from various social
institutions such as family, the school and policy-making bodies (Cruz, 2013;
In the context of recently enacted Mental Health Act in the Philippines (RA 11036)
and the dearth of literature situated in the Philippines context on the mental health status
among college students, the present research aims to examine the relationship among
student involvement, mental health status and quality of life among college students in a
METHODOLOGY
The part focuses on showing the process that the researchers used to conduct the
study. The researchers established a concrete plan to lead the study to the right direction.
The plan is significant because it will serve as the researchers support to achieve the
study objective. The objective is also set within the researchers itself as the courage to
I. RESEARCH DESIGN
The researchers used Action Research Design. The Action Research Design is the
most suitable discipline in answering our research questions because the study focuses on
implementing change within the community. Thus, the study offers different programs to
accomplish the project such as intervention program and webinar. The research design
will help the researchers and the readers to foster deep understanding of a given situation
descriptive statistics which will give the summary of the data gathered and includes
measurements of averages and variability. The researchers will be needing both primary
The researchers chose (30) respondents to participate in the study project. The
number of respondents were decided by the researchers with the reason of equally
divided by (15) students from senior department and (15) students from college
department regardless of gender. The student respondents are age ranged from 17 – 23
years old and above. The age and position serve as the criteria because the researchers
believe that the perspective of students with aforementioned age range are different from
the college students as they can be considered as teenagers while the college students as
an adult in terms of the topic mental health considering the generation they are born.
The researchers used random sampling as their sample design. The random
sampling is chosen because it will give the respondents the equal probability of being
included as the researchers will give the assignment randomly. Through the random
sampling, the participants were selected using the probability sampling method to avoid
any form of biased treatment as the study requires different views and perspective.
The researchers measured the variables through giving online survey questionnaire.
The survey questionnaire is designed with using Likert scale and multiple choice. The
survey questionnaires were conducted through e-mail and online media platforms. The
researchers also used existing data as part of the instrument. The archival data and
previous experiments were gathered as inclusion to the study. The mentioned type of
ARELLANO UNIVERSITY
PLARIDEL CAMPUS
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCE
instrument is chosen by the researchers as the appropriate approach in gathering data that
Percentage Formula
F (100)
P=
N
This formula that the researchers used to obtain the weighted mean of the minor
questions. P stands for percentage, F stands for frequency, N stands for the number of
respondents.
X – 30 =
∑W∙X
∑W
This is the formula that the researchers used to obtain the weighted mean. ∑ W ∙ X is
the number of respondents which agree to the X⸱X stands for the value of the mean and
The chapter shows the result of the survey conducted. The researchers analyzed
and interpreted the findings that was gathered from the respondents. Thus, the use of
tables and graphs to further explain the data gathered. The discussion is included on each
RESPONDENTS
SENIOR HIGH
50% 50% COLLEGE
The graph shows that the respondents are equally divided. There (15) senior high
school students and (15) college students since the researchers have a total of (30)
AGE
10% 17
27% 18
19
20
30% 21
17%
17%
The graph shown above indicates the age of the respondents who answered the
survey conducted by the researchers. Thus, according to the 2019 National Survey on
Drug and Health that adolescents age 18 – 25 years old are most likely to experience
The above table correspond to the researcher’s minor question; “how will the
students respond to the implementation of mental health course as part of the education
curriculum?”. The statements in the table are about the effect of the implementation onto
the student’s well-being (refer to the statement 2, 4 and 5 in the table) that allow them to
develop their academic skills and behavior at the institution. Stated by Kutash,
engagement refelct removal of barriers to learning. That includes the negative student
behaviors (e.g.: violating school rules) and attitudes (e.g: dislike of school). Improved
ARELLANO UNIVERSITY
PLARIDEL CAMPUS
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCE
acquire the academic skills. And, the table also include the institution’s environment
(refer to the statement 1, 3 and 4 in the table) because the researchers believe that the
environment greatly affect the well-being of the students and educators.. As per say by
one of the primary mental health support systems for students, enabling the planning, and
The researchers conclude that Senior High school students, are aware of the effect
of mental health course in the education curriculum, with weighted mean of 4.48 or
Table 2 (Senior High). Including mental health improves the country’s education
system.
The above table is about the institution’s system. The researchers believe,
implementing mental health will allow the quality of education, environment, and system
Government, institutions, including the educators, if given the resources and tools to
promote and model behaviour and values, can lead to build inclusive and safe school
efficacious decisions and best use of resources and to make support over time more
social and environmental qualities and the avoidance of the converse are the objectives of
country’s education system along with the institution, with weighted mean of 4.33 or
Table 3 (Senior High). The implementations that the researchers are going to
conduct.
made by students,
educators’ and the
institution itself?
4.) Does it reduce 1.67 1.6 0.6 0 0 3.87 A
psychological effects
from the pressure of
the institution? (e.g.:
paper works, projects,
presentations)
5.) Do you think 0.67 1.07 1.6 0.13 0 3.47 N
webinar is enough to
promote mental health
outside and inside the
educational institution
and within oneself?
Overall Weighted Mean: 3.91 A
The table shown above, are about the measures that are use to support the
promotion of mental health in the institution. The researchers believe that the
implementation program used (e.g; webinar, intervention program) increases the support
in promoting mental health in the institution and assess individuals experiencing mental
illness. Combining the programs will execute an improvement in the environment and the
Mental Health”, Combining prevention and promotion programs in mental health within
overall public health strategies reduces stigma, increases cost-effectiveness and provides
periods before the onset of the mental disorder, in order to maximally effective.
ARELLANO UNIVERSITY
PLARIDEL CAMPUS
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCE
effective promotion in the institution, with weighted mean of 3.91 or 26.067% with an
interpretation of Agree.
The researchers analyze the data gathered from the survey conducted within Senior
High School students from Arellano Univeristy and came up with the result of 84.81%
out of 100. The result shows that the researchers objective and implementation can be
helpful in promoting mental health within education institution, along with improving the
curriculum gathered a raise in the result compared to Senior High students, with weighted
College students, mental health course will show a geat effect in improving oneself.
Table 2 (College). Including mental health improves the country’s education system.
promoting mental health in the institution, mark an impact to the country’s education
system that shall progress along with the institution’s system. With weighted mean of
4.57 or 30.47%, interpreted as Strongly Agree. The result showed an average increase
Table 3 (College). The implementations that the researchers are going to conduct.
The researchers came into conclusion that the implementation programs showed
partial effectivity within College Students. With weighted mean of 4.01 or 26.73%,
interpreted as Agree. The result has a slight total compared to Senior High School
students. However, the above results for each statement had a low weighted mean. Stated
by McQueen 2001, there has a debate across the world about constitutes evidence. The
ARELLANO UNIVERSITY
PLARIDEL CAMPUS
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCE
“evidence” includes information that is appropriate for answering questions about the
interventions positive or negative side-effects and the economic impact and barriers to
implementation.
The researchers interpret and analyze the data gathered from the separate survey
conducted within College students from different universities. Accumulated 88.4% out
of 100. Determines that College students showed a great response about the effectiveness
This chapter serves as the finalization of all the data gathered by the researchers.
The researchers gave part on the interpretation of results on the previous chapter. The
respondents. The objective of this chapter is to show the overall analysis of data where
the researchers would give the elaboration of suggestions and comments of the
respondents pertaining to the research project. Moreover, the researchers recommend the
The researchers chose to study the field of promoting mental health because the
society has worsened its perspective when it comes to mental health issues. People
weren’t educated enough creating and increasing stigma about mental illness. Specifically
education about mental health that will start in the institution as it is an environment
ARELLANO UNIVERSITY
PLARIDEL CAMPUS
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCE
composed of different individuals who might be suffering and gaining a negative effect
The lack of attention towards mental health education is what the researchers
wanted to address. The fact that educational institutions serve as a second home to the
students and educators. Yet, fostering the student’s well-being aren’t promoted enough.
The researchers believe that promoting mental health in educational institutions will
improve the behavior and attitude of the students and developing progress in the
Secker, Mental health promotion are associated with improving the quality of life and
potential for health rather than amelioration of symptoms. That should be recognized, not
as strategies for prevention but as mental health promotion in its positive sense.
The researchers used Action Research design. It gives the idea of implementing a
change in the community. As the project of the researchers aim to change the educational
institutions way of fostering the student’s well-being along with its environment and a
change in the society’s perspective about mental health issues. The data gathered came
from the survey questionnaires that the researchers conducted in its respondents.
Designed with Likert scale to assess the respondents’ opinion about the study. Including
statistical treatment of data were the weighted mean and verbal interpretation of the
B. How does including mental health improves the country’s education system?
C. What are the implementations that the researchers are going to conduct?
SURVEY SUMMARY
College Students Senior Highschool Students
4.68 4.48 4.57 4.33
4.01 3.91
The table shows the overall result from the survey questionnaire that the
researchers conducted to its respondents. The results are not that far from each other.
College students have a high average than Senior High School students. In terms of
mental health course supporting to improve the well-being of the students and the
institution, the College students garnered a weighted mean of 4.68 with verbal
interpretation of Strongly Agree while the Senior High School students had 4.48
The second case were promoting mental health improves the country’s education
and institution’s system, the College students had a total weighted mean of 4.57 with
verbal interpretation of Strongly Agree whilst Senior High School students had weighted
The last case were intervention and webinar programs are the researchers chosen
method to promote mental health. The College students gave a weighted mean result of
4.01 with the interpretation of Agree. While the weighted mean of the Senior High
School students is not far from the latter’s result which had a total weighted mean of 3.91
Based on the data gathered, the hypothesis of the researchers was supported that
curriculum will help shape the well-being of the students and improve the environment of
the institution. Including, helping remove existing stigma about mental illness and
as reduction of morbidity from mental illness and the enhancement of the coping
II. CONCLUSION
educational institutions has its effectiveness in developing progress to not just the
ARELLANO UNIVERSITY
PLARIDEL CAMPUS
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCE
students but also the educators’ well-being. The start of promoting mental health through
the education curriculum help to lessen the negative insight of individuals when it comes
Furthermore, the researchers added that promotion of mental health serve as a tool
for educational institutions to impose additional programs to address and foster a safer
environment for the students’ and educators who might be suffering from mental illness.
Enhances the student’s learning and social skills. Concluded that through promotion of
mental health in educational institution, it will gain enough attention and thus valued
III. RECOMMENDATION
institutions. The research project will help the institutions to practice the importance of
the well-being of the students’ and educators as it is their second home. Moreover,
improves the institutions facility when it comes to responding the needs of the students’
and educators.
educators’ and future researchers as a reference in providing further evidence about the
ARELLANO UNIVERSITY
PLARIDEL CAMPUS
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCE
REFERENCES:
*AT LEAST 20