Agilis 25W Redundant System

25W AC INTEGRATED
1:1 Ku-BUC REDUNDANCY SYSTEM
Installation and Operation Manual

IM02960221 Rev.A
Reliability Choice Innovation
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0
© 2011 ST Electronics (Satcom & Sensor Systems) Pte. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Product Overview............................................................................................. 1
1.1 About The BUC ...................................................................................... 1
1.2 BUC Functions ....................................................................................... 2
1.2.1 BUC Functional Block Diagram.......................................................... 3
1.2.2 Transmit Frequency Bands .............................................................. 4
1.3 BUC Interfaces ...................................................................................... 5
1.3.1 BUC Front View............................................................................ 5
1.3.2 BUC Rear View............................................................................. 7
1.4 Product Models...................................................................................... 7
Chapter 2 System Configurations ....................................................................................... 9

2.1 Types of System Configurations .................................................................. 9
2.1.1 Stand-Alone System Configurations .................................................... 9
2.1.2 1:1 Redundancy System Configurations ..............................................11
2.2 System Components ...............................................................................14
2.2.1 Redundancy Control Unit RCU-T ......................................................14
2.2.2 Redundancy Control Unit – Receive (RCU-R) ........................................18
2.2.3 Waveguide Switch .......................................................................22
2.2.4 Transient Protection Box ...............................................................23
2.2.5 Low Noise Block (LNB) ..................................................................23
Chapter 3 Installation....................................................................................................25
3.1 Unpacking the Box.................................................................................25
3.2 Pre-Installation Preparations ....................................................................26
3.2.1 Environmental Considerations .........................................................26
3.2.2 Tools Required ...........................................................................26
3.2.3 Site Preparation Checklist ..............................................................26
3.2.4 Power Supply .............................................................................28
3.2.5 Cable Recommendations................................................................29
3.2.6 Pre-Installation Test.....................................................................29
3.3 Installing the BUC & Other Components .......................................................31
Chapter 4 BUC Setup and Management ...............................................................................37

4.1 Monitor & Control..................................................................................37
4.2 Using the Agilis EMS Software ...................................................................37
4.2.1 Connecting the PC to the BUC System................................................37
4.2.2 Installing the Agilis EMS Software .....................................................38
4.2.3 Launching the Agilis EMS Software ....................................................39
4.2.4 Main User Interface......................................................................39
4.2.5 Types of Users ............................................................................40
4.2.6 Selecting the Device to Manage .......................................................40
4.2.7 Modifying BUC Configuration Parameters ...........................................50
4.2.8 LNB Parameter Configuration ..........................................................51
4.3 Monitor & Control via HTTP (Web)..............................................................52
4.3.2 Connecting to the Web Interface......................................................52
4.3.3 Monitoring System Status ...............................................................56
4.3.4 Configuring the System .................................................................58
4.3.5 Setting Up SNMP Parameters...........................................................60
4.4 Monitor & Control via SNMP ......................................................................61
IM02960221 Rev. A i
4.4.3 Connecting to the SNMP Interface ....................................................62
4.4.4 Managing the BUC via an SNMP Manager .............................................64
Chapter 5 Maintenance & Troubleshooting...........................................................................67

5.1 Preventive Maintenance ..........................................................................67
5.1.1 Fans Maintenance ........................................................................67
5.1.2 Gains Testing .............................................................................68
5.1.3 Completing the Maintenance ..........................................................69
5.2 Understanding Faults in the BUC ................................................................70
5.3 Understanding Faults in the Redundancy System.............................................72
5.4 Understanding Faults in Remote Management ................................................73
Appendix A Customer Service ............................................................................................75

A.1 Warranty Information .............................................................................75
A.2 Return Material Authorization (RMA) ...........................................................76
A.3 Additional Technical Support ....................................................................78
Appendix B Unit Specifications & Outline..............................................................................79

B.1 System Specification Tables .....................................................................79
B.2 RF Waveguide Transfer Switches................................................................81
B.3 Redundancy Control Unit RCU-T ................................................................82
B.4 Unit Outline Drawings.............................................................................83
Appendix C Compliance Standards ......................................................................................85
Appendix D Document Revision Log .....................................................................................86
ii IM02960221 Rev. A
List of Figures
Figure 1.1 Ku-BUC with AC Integrated PSU functional block diagram............................................. 3
Figure 1.2 Frequency Conversion for the Standard Ku-Band........................................................ 4
Figure 1.3 Front view of the 25W Ku-BUC (AC Integrated PSU) .................................................... 5
Figure 1.4 Rear view of the 25W Compact Ku-BUC (AC Integrated PSU) ......................................... 7
Figure 2.1 Ku-BUC (AC Integrated PSU) Stand-Alone Configuration ............................................... 9
Figure 2.2 LNB Stand-Alone Configuration Setup ....................................................................10
Figure 2.3 Ku-BUC (AC Integrated PSU) Redundancy System Configuration.....................................11
Figure 2.4 LNB 1:1 Redundancy System Configuration Setup ......................................................13
Figure 2.5 RCU block diagram ..........................................................................................14
Figure 2.6 Front view of the RCU-T....................................................................................15
Figure 2.7 Rear view of the RCU-T.....................................................................................16
Figure 2.8 Front view of the RCU-R....................................................................................18
Figure 2.9 Rear view of the RCU-R.....................................................................................20
Figure 2.10 Waveguide switch outline diagrams ......................................................................22
Figure 2.11 Transient Protection Box ...................................................................................23
Figure 2.12 Ku-Band LNB..................................................................................................23
Figure 3.1 Connection for uplink test procedure ....................................................................30
Figure 3.2 Typical Ku-BUC Standalone System Mounting ...........................................................31
Figure 3.3 Typical 1:1 Ku-BUC Redundancy System Mounting .....................................................31
Figure 3.4 Typical 1:1 Ku-BUC Redundancy Accessories Mounting................................................32
Figure 3.5 Connecting the AC power cables..........................................................................33
Figure 3.6 1:1 Ku-BUC Redundancy Cable Connections.............................................................34
Figure 3.7 Waveguide switch connection diagram ..................................................................34
Figure 3.8 Sealing the connectors .....................................................................................36
Figure 4.1 Connecting PC to BUC System via the USB/RS485 converter .........................................37
Figure 4.2 AgilisEMS.exe icon ..........................................................................................38
Figure 4.3 Agilis EMS Main User Interface.............................................................................39
IM02960221 Rev. A iii

Figure 4.4 Configuration button........................................................................................50
Figure 4.5 LNB Parameters Configuration ............................................................................51
Figure 4.6 Connecting the PC to the BUC System via RJ45 ........................................................52
Figure 4.7 Configuring static IP.........................................................................................53
Figure 4.8 Disabling proxy server ......................................................................................54
Figure 4.9 1:1 Transmit System Device Information page..........................................................55
Figure 4.10 Device Status page ..........................................................................................56
Figure 4.11 Alarms page ..................................................................................................57
Figure 4.12 Logging In .....................................................................................................58
Figure 4.13 Device Configuration page .................................................................................59
Figure 4.14 SNMP v2c configuration settings ..........................................................................60
Figure 4.15 SNMP MIB categories ........................................................................................61
Figure 4.16 Connecting the PC to the BUC System via RJ45 ........................................................62
Figure 4.17 Example MIB tree ............................................................................................63
Figure 4.18 MIB tree .......................................................................................................64
Figure 4.19 SNMP WALK ...................................................................................................65
Figure B-1 25W Ku-BUC with Integrated AC outline drawing ......................................................83
Figure B-2 Waveguide switch outline drawing .......................................................................83
iv IM02960221 Rev. A
List of Tables
Table 1-1 BUC Transmit Frequency Bands for Ku-band ............................................................. 4
Table 1-2 Interfaces present on the front panel of the BUC....................................................... 5
Table 1-3 Standalone configuration LED Status ...................................................................... 6
Table 1-4 AC IN connector pin-out configuration .................................................................... 6
Table 1-5 M&C connector pin-out configuration ..................................................................... 6
Table 1-6 Interfaces present on the rear of the BUC ............................................................... 7
Table 1-7 Product series models ....................................................................................... 7
Table 2-1 Details of Cables used in Stand-Alone Configuration ..................................................10
Table 2-2 Details of Cables used in Stand-Alone Configuration ..................................................11
Table 2-3 Details of Cables used in Redundancy Configuration ..................................................12
Table 2-4 Details of Cables used in Redundancy Configuration ..................................................13
Table 2-5 Interfaces present on the front of the RCU unit........................................................15
Table 2-6 M&C Connector (with Ethernet) pin-out configuration ................................................16
Table 2-7 Pin-out configuration and normal status output for FORM C .........................................16
Table 2-8 Interfaces present on the rear of the RCU unit.........................................................17
Table 2-9 SW pin-out configuration ...................................................................................17
Table 2-10 M&C_A (M&C_B) Connector pin-out configuration .....................................................17
Table 2-11 Switching Criteria under Automatic mode...............................................................18
Table 2-12 Interfaces present on the front of the RCU-R Unit.....................................................18
Table 2-13 RS485 Pin-Out and Descriptions ...........................................................................19
Table 2-14 Form C pin outs / status outputs..........................................................................20
Table 2-15 Interfaces present on the rear side of the RCU-R Unit ................................................20
Table 2-16 RX Switch Pin Descriptions .................................................................................20
Table 2-17 Waveguide switch port interfaces ........................................................................22
Table 2-18 List of AC Power supply cables with TPB ................................................................23
Table 2-19 TPB AC connector pin-out configuration.................................................................23
Table 3-1 Power specifications ........................................................................................28
IM02960221 Rev. A v
Table 3-2 Cable lengths resulting in a 15 dB loss ...................................................................29
Table 3-3 Cable details for waveguide switch connection ........................................................35
Table 4-1 Cable pin-out configuration................................................................................38
Table 4-2 Types of Users................................................................................................40
Table 4-3 Switching Criteria under Automatic mode...............................................................50
Table 5-1 AC power tolerance .........................................................................................68
Table 5-2 Troubleshooting faults in the BUC ........................................................................70
Table 5-3 Troubleshooting faults in the redundancy system......................................................72
Table 5-4 Troubleshooting errors in remote management using EMS ...........................................73
Table A-1 Pre-RMA Request Checklist.................................................................................76
Table B-1 BUC specification tables....................................................................................79
Table B-2 RF waveguide transfer switch specifications............................................................81
Table B-3 RCU-T specification tables .................................................................................82
vi IM02960221 Rev. A
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Agilis, a global leader in the design, development and manufacturing of

quality satellite products for various applications, introduces the Medium
Power Compact Ku-BUC.
The Agilis Ku-Band BUC also offers a wide range of distinctive advantages
and enhanced features for satellite communication systems in remote or
challenging geographic regions. Its innovative and robust design makes it
very reliable under harsh environment conditions.
This user manual provides detailed information to system integrators and

end users on how to set-up, operate and maintain the Medium Power
Compact Ku-BUC.
1.1 About The BUC

The Agilis’ Ku-BUC is a high performance, reliable and cost-effective RF
transmitter designed for satellite communication with high speed
transmission capability. This unit is suitable for both telephony and high
speed data communication.
The Ku-BUC can be operated with different modulation formats such as

BPSK, QPSK and FM. Due to the stringent performance specifications; it is
suitable for the following applications:
 Single Carrier Per Channel (SCPC)
 Multi-Carrier Per Channel (MCPC)
 Demand Assigned Multiple Access (DAMA)
 Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA)
Base band signals are modulated onto L-band frequency and multiplexed
with 10 MHz reference on the IF cable’s centre conductor. It is then up
converted and amplified in the Ku-BUC for transmission to the satellite via
an antenna dish.
The Ku-BUC is designed with low power consumption, well suited for
applications and systems where power is an important concern. With low
pulse mode phase perturbation, it is extremely useful for systems that
require burst mode applications.
IM02960221 Rev. A 1
1.2 BUC Functions

The main function of the BUC is to up convert L-band input signals from an
indoor modem to a Ku-Band signal for transmission via the antenna. The
BUC driver operates with a fixed LO frequency with a typical output level
of +3 dBm.
The BUC includes the following function modules:
 Cooling sub-system
The cooling system consists of heat sink and fans and uses forced-air
convection cooling. All RF modules are placed on a heat sink for
effective heat dissipation. High power devices are cooled by inbuilt
fans which operate on DC power generated internally by the power
supply unit.
 Note: Please keep the bottom of the BUC at least 6” above a flat
surface to allow for air circulation through the fans.
An over-temperature switch monitors the internal temperature of

the unit. When the temperature exceeds acceptable operating
limits, the SSPA module is automatically disabled, minimizing
damage to the power devices.
 Solid state power amplifier

Each BUC has an internal SSPA module. The BUC feeds up-converted
signals into an internal SSPA module to be amplified for transmission
to the satellite via the antenna. The SSPA uses high power FETs to
generate the required output power. The SSPA operates on DC
power internally generated by the internal power supply unit.
 Monitor and control

The M&C module is the central processing hub of the Ku-BUC. It is
developed on an embedded microcontroller to perform the required
monitoring and control functions. Remote I/O interface and the 48V
power supply are provided to the BUC through a single connector.
The unit can be connected to a remote PC via serial communication
using RS485 or through Ethernet (SNMP and Web). Using the M&C
module, you can:
 Control the BUC

 Configure BUC attenuation and redundancy
 Enable/Disable RF power
 Monitor RF (RF output power and temperature) and electrical
readings.
 Check alarm status
2 IM02960221 Rev. A
 Power supply
The Medium Power Ku-BUC is powered by an integrated AC Power

Supply Unit (PSU). The Ku-BUC with AC integrated PSU is powered
via an external 230V AC power source. An internal AC-DC converter
converts the AC power received into the DC voltages required by the
various modules within the BUC. The internal AC-DC converter
receives AC power and converts it to DC voltages which are then
supplied to the various internal modules and cooling fans. The
Medium Power Ku-BUC with AC integrated PSU offers convenience in
setup and requires less cabling.
WARNING: The Compact Ku-BUC is automatically powered on when

power is applied. To avoid damaging the BUC, do not connect the entire
setup to the primary AC power source until all connections have been
made.
1.2.1 BUC Functional Block Diagram
Figure 1.1 Ku-BUC with AC Integrated PSU functional block diagram
IM02960221 Rev. A 3
1.2.2 Transmit Frequency Bands

Table 1-1 BUC Transmit Frequency Bands for Ku-band
Frequency IF Frequency LO Frequency Output Frequency
Band (MHz) (GHz) (GHz)
(Ku-Band)
Standard 950  1450 13.05 14.00  14.50
Extended 950  1700 12.80 13.75  14.50
Plan 950  1450 11.80 12.75  13.25
The diagram below illustrates how the Ku-BUC converts input frequency to
output frequency.
950 MHz 14.00 GHz 950 MHz 13.75 GHz
RF Frequency
RF Frequency
IF Frequency
IF Frequency
1450 MHz 14.50 GHz 1700 MHz 14.50 GHz
Standard Ku-Band Extended Ku-Band

LO: 13.05 GHz LO: 12.80 GHz
950 MHz 12.75 GHz

RF Frequency
IF Frequency
1450 MHz 13.25 GHz
Plan Ku-Band
LO: 11.80 GHz
Figure 1.2 Frequency Conversion for the Standard Ku-Band
4 IM02960221 Rev. A
1.3 BUC Interfaces

All port connectors on the front and rear panels of the Ku-BUC are sealed
to prevent air and moisture from entering the unit and causing damage to
the internal components.
1.3.1 BUC Front View
Figure 1.3 Front view of the 25W Ku-BUC (AC Integrated PSU)
 Note: The 25W AC Integrated Compact Ku-BUC does not require an

external 48VDC supply. Hence, disregard the 48VDC marking on the unit.
Table 1-2 Interfaces present on the front of the BUC

Port Reference Connector Type Signal Details
AC IN 3-pin connector AC 230V voltage
L-Band IN / IF IN 50Ω N-type L-band input signal with
female. 10MHz reference
M&C / 48V 12-pin square M&C signal and DC voltage
flange (MS3112E
14-12P)
FUSE Fuse holder 10Amp fuse
IM02960221 Rev. A 5
Table 1-3 Standalone configuration LED Status

LED Reference BUC Parameter Condition Color
Status LED ≥32dBm Green
RF Output Power
≤28dBm Amber
LO Locked Green
Locked/Unlocked Unlocked Red
<90ºC Green
≥90ºC Red
Temperature
>95ºC (Shutdown) Red
<93 ºC (Recovery) Red
The tables below describe the pin-out configuration for the AC IN

connector and the M&C connector.
Table 1-4 AC IN connector pin-out configuration

Pin # Function
Pin A Ground
Pin B Live
Pin C Neutral
Table 1-5 M&C connector pin-out configuration

Interface Pin Function
Serial Pin B Ground
Pin E RS485-
Pin F RS485+
Ethernet Pin A Tx+
Pin C Tx-
Pin G Rx+
Pin H Rx-
Device status (For redundancy) Pin D Status Link
DC (Not in Use) Pin J Not in Use
Pin K Not in Use
Pin L Not in Use
Pin M Not in Use
6 IM02960221 Rev. A
1.3.2 BUC Rear View
Figure 1.4 Rear view of the 25W Compact Ku-BUC (AC Integrated PSU)
Table 1-6 Interfaces present on the rear of the BUC

RF OUT WR-75 waveguide Amplified RF signal
flange
1.4 Product Models

This manual is suitable for the following ALBX29 Series Medium Power
Compact Ku-BUC models:
Table 1-7 Product series models

Model Type Model # (N-Type)
25W Extended Ku ALB1292C7-25B
IM02960221 Rev. A 7
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8 IM02960221 Rev. A
Chapter 2 System Configurations
This chapter explains, in detail, the system in which the BUC is deployed
in and its various components.
2.1 Types of System Configurations

Each BUC unit can be deployed in different system configurations
including:
 Stand-alone
 1:1 Redundant System
Each of these configurations is explained in details below.
2.1.1 Stand-Alone System Configurations
Figure 2.1 Ku-BUC (AC Integrated PSU) Stand-Alone Configuration
IM02960221 Rev. A 9
 Note: This table lists the typical accessories required for the
connection. Please contact Agilis for purchase of any of these accessories
if needed.
Table 2-1 Details of Cables used in Stand-Alone Configuration

Item Agilis Description Length Quantity
Part No. (m)
1 1001522942 AC power cable with 70 1

transient protection box
2 2502041169 C/A FOR M&C VSAT - 1
(ETH, RS485)
3 6103480008 CONVERTER USB TO - 1
RS485
4 4203490081 WR75 KU-BD WG RX - 1
REJECTION FILTER
5 4203490049 Flexible Waveguide 1 1
Cable
A - RF cable (L-Band) from To be arranged by

indoor to outdoor, N(M) the customer
to N(M)
- ALBX29XXXX Ku-BUC - 1
Figure 2.2 LNB Stand-Alone Configuration Setup
10 IM02960221 Rev. A
if needed.
Table 2-2 Details of Cables used in Stand-Alone Configuration

Part No. (m)
1 - RF cable (L-Band) from To be arranged by

to N(M)
- 610322XXXX Ku-Band LNB - 1
2.1.2 1:1 Redundancy System Configurations
Figure 2.3 Ku-BUC (AC Integrated PSU) Redundancy System Configuration
IM02960221 Rev. A 11
if needed.
Table 2-3 Details of Cables used in Redundancy Configuration

Part No. (m)

2 6103480008 USB to RS485 Converter - 1
3 2502041623 C/A S/PLUG 14-12S TO .5 2
RCU 12-8S
4 2502041621 C/A RF RCU to BUC - 2

Cable
5 2502041619 TX Cable WG SW M&C 3 1
6 4203490015 TX WG SW Termination - 1
7 4203490049 Flexible waveguide 1 2
cable (Optional)
8 2502041169 C/A FOR M&C VSAT - 1
(ETH, RS485)
9 2502041622 C/A S/PLUG M&C 12-8P 70 1
TO ETH RJ45
to N(M)
10 4203490081 WR75 KU-BD WG RX - 1
REJECTION FILTER
11 4203490141G H-BEND WAVEGUIDE - 2
- ALBX29XXXX Ku-BUC - 2
- 5203490009 WR75 Waveguide Switch - 1
- AAV610XXXX-T Redundancy Control - 1
Unit-T
12 IM02960221 Rev. A
Figure 2.4 LNB 1:1 Redundancy System Configuration Setup
Table 2-4 Details of Cables used in Redundancy Configuration

Part No. (m)

2 6103480008 USB to RS485 Converter - 1
3 2502041169 C/A FOR M&C VSAT - 1
(ETH, RS485)
4 2502040137 RG8 RF Cable 3 2
5 2502040155 TX Cable WG SW M&C 3 1
6 2503160031 ACCS. VSAT KU-BD WR75 - 1 set
RX SW 220VAC

to N(M)
- 2503160097 MOUNTING KIT FOR RCU - 1
- 5203490009 WR75 Waveguide Switch - 1

- AAV6103202-R AAV-610 RX Only - 1
IM02960221 Rev. A 13
2.2 System Components

This section explains the various system components, aside from the BUC
unit, that is required to setup the entire system.
2.2.1 Redundancy Control Unit RCU-T

The BUC 1:1 Redundancy Controller Unit (BUC RCU) is used with two
Agilis’ BUCs in redundancy operation. A fault condition in the Online BUC,
or an operator-generated command, will switch the offline BUC into the
transmission path and the online BUC out of the transmission path.
Fault condition is determined by the alarm status of the BUC. If the status
signal (at Pin D of connectors M&C_A & M&C_B) of the BUC is lower than
1.4V, an alarm will be generated.
The RCU can operate in two redundancy modes, “Manual” and “Auto”.
Under “Manual” mode, users control the switching mechanism. The RCU
does not automatically generate a switch even when a BUC is faulty. This
mode allows users to repair faults or perform routine maintenance of any
BUC without disrupting signal transmission.
Under “Auto” mode, the RCU automatically control the switching

mechanism based on the operating status of each BUC. This is the
recommended mode for daily operations.
 Note: This manual provides basic information on the RCU unit. Please
refer to the RCU manual for detailed explanations.
RCU-T BLOCK DIAGRAM

BUC -A &
BUC -B LED
AC2 IN
M&C-A
250W Power RF Board

Supply
L-BAND + 10MHz BUC-A

+24V
AC1 IN 250W Power
Supply
AC For
WG SW
2-way TX SW
IF IN L-BAND IN splitter M&C Board
WG SW
10MHz Control
OCXO
SW
10MHz BUC-B
OCXO +5V L-BAND + 10MHz
Regulator
+5V
+12V Regulator
+12V M&C-B
M&C
FormC
AAV610XXXX-T
Figure 2.5 RCU block diagram
14 IM02960221 Rev. A
RCU-T FRONT VIEW
UNIT_A
UNIT_B
Figure 2.6 Front view of the RCU-T
Table 2-5 Interfaces present on the front of the RCU unit

Fuse 1 / 2 - Fuse for AC1/AC2 power
supply (5A, 250V)
AC1 3-pin square Primary AC power supply,
flange male providing AC power to the
connector waveguide switches and a
KPT02E12-3P built in AC-DC converter.
For connection to 230VAC or
110VAC using the Agilis’ AC
power cord (with transient
protection box).
 Note: AC1 must be
connected to enable switching
of signal paths for
redundancy.
AC2 3-pin square Secondary AC power supply,
flange male providing AC power to another
connector built in AC-DC converter.
KPT02E12-3P For connection to 230VAC or
110VAC using the Agilis’ AC
protection box).
IF_1 50 Ω female N- To connect to the RF OUT port
type connector of an indoor modem. L-band
signals from the modem are
fed through this connector.
M&C 8-pin square To connect to an indoor
flange terminal (such as a PC) to
KPT02E12-8S manage the unit’s operation.
Or (Optional)
FORM C KPT02E12-8P Provides potential free Form C
status outputs of the unit.
The following tables provide the pin-out details of the M&C and FORM C
connectors.
IM02960221 Rev. A 15
Table 2-6 M&C Connector (with Ethernet) pin-out configuration

Pin # Function
Serial Pin B Ground
Pin E RS485-
Pin F RS485+
Ethernet Pin A Tx+
Pin C Tx-
Pin G Rx+
Pin H Rx-
Pin D Status Link
Table 2-7 Pin-out configuration and normal status output for FORM C
Pin # Function Normal Fault
A, F BUC-A NC Status Close Open
B, F BUC-A NO Status Open Close
D, F BUC-B NC Status Close Open
E, F BUC-B NO Status Open Close
C Ground - -
G Reserved - -
H Reserved - -
RCU-T REAR VIEW
_A UNIT_A UNIT_B _B
Figure 2.7 Rear view of the RCU-T
16 IM02960221 Rev. A
Table 2-8 Interfaces present on the rear of the RCU unit

Port Reference Connector Type Description
UNIT_A 50 Ω female N- Connects to BUC-A and BUC-B
UNIT_B type connectors respectively.
SW KPT02E10-6S Connects to the control

(6-pin, socket) interface of the waveguide
switch, allowing the RCU to
control the switching
mechanism.
M&C_A KPT02E12-8S To connect the RCU to the
M&C_B BUCs, providing an RS485
interface (2-way serial
communication) for
monitoring and controlling the
operation of the BUC from the
RCU.
Table 2-9 SW pin-out configuration

Pin # Function
Pin A Position 1 (Command)
Pin B Common (Command)
Pin C Position 2 (Command)
Pin D Position 1 (Indicator)
Pin E Common (Indicator)
Pin F Position 2 (Indicator)
Table 2-10 M&C_A (M&C_B) Connector pin-out configuration

Pin # Function
Pin A Reserved
Pin B Common (GND)
Pin C Reserve
Pin D BUC-A (BUC-B) Status
Pin E RS485 -
Pin F RS485 +
Pin G Reserved
Pin H Reserved
IM02960221 Rev. A 17
Table 2-11 Switching Criteria under Automatic mode

Switching from BUC A Condition BUC B Condition
BUC A to BUC B Temperature Alarm On Switched On and working
with no fault conditions.
BUC LO Unlock
No AC input to the BUC
RF Output (SSPA) is
turned OFF
BUC B to BUC A Switched On and Temperature Alarm On
working with no fault
BUC LO Unlock
conditions.
RF Output (SSPA) is
turned OFF
2.2.2 Redundancy Control Unit – Receive (RCU-R)
RCU – R FRONT VIEW
Figure 2.8 Front view of the RCU-R
Table 2-12 Interfaces present on the front of the RCU-R Unit

AC1 IN 3-pin, plug AC1 IN is the primary AC
KPT02E12-3P power supply input. It
provides an AC supply for
built-in power supply A (250W
AC-DC converter) from this
connector.
Connect to an AC power
source through Agilis’ AC
protection box, part no.
1001520980) to 230VAC or
110VAC.
 Note: AC1 IN must be
connected to an AC power
source for redundancy
operation.
18 IM02960221 Rev. A

AC2 IN 3-pin, plug Backup AC power supply
KPT02E12-3P input. It provides an AC supply
to the waveguide switch and
to built-in power supply B
(250W AC-DC converter) from
this connector.
Connect to an AC power
source through Agilis’ AC
protection box, part no.
1001520980) to 230VAC or
110VAC.
FUSE 1 - 5A AC~250V fuse inside for the
AC1 IN power supply.
FUSE 2 - 5A AC~250V fuse inside for the
AC2 IN power supply.
IF OUT 50 Ω female N- Connect the IF OUT port to
type connector the RF input of a modem or an
L-Band converter (Indoor
Unit).
An L-Band signal from the 1:1
LNBs via a 1:1 switch in the
RCU-R is fed from this
connector to the indoor unit.
M&C 8-pin square Provides an RS485/RS232
flange interface for an indoor DTE
KPT02E12-8S (usually a PC) to monitor and
control the LNB RCU
operation.
FORM C KPT02E12-8P Provides potential free Form C
status outputs of the LNB
RCU.
The following tables provide the pin-out details of the M&C and FORM C
connectors.
Table 2-13 RS485 Pin-Out and Descriptions

Pin # Function
Pin A Reserved
Pin B Common
Pin C Reserved
Pin D Reserved
Pin E RS485-
Pin F RS485+
Pin G Reserved
Pin H Reserved
IM02960221 Rev. A 19
Table 2-14 Form C pin outs / status outputs

Function PIN Normal Fault
LNB-A Normally Close A, F Close Open
Status
LNB-A Normally Open B, F Open Close
Status
LNB-B Normally Close D, F Close Open
Status
LNB-B Normally Open E, F Open Close
Status
GND C
Reserve G
Reserve H
RCU – R REAR VIEW
Figure 2.9 Rear view of the RCU-R
Table 2-15 Interfaces present on the rear side of the RCU-R Unit
RX SW 6-pin, socket Connects to the control
KPT02E10-6S interface of the waveguide
switch using accessory cable
with part number 2502040155.
LNB A 50 Ω female N- The LNB-A port connects to
type connector the L-Band output from LNB-
A, which is connected to Port
2 of the waveguide switch
LNB B 50 Ω female N- The LNB-B port connects to
type connector the L-Band output from LNB-B
which is connected to Port 4
of the waveguide switch
Table 2-16 RX Switch Pin Descriptions

Pin # Function
Pin A Position 1 (Command)
Pin B Common (Command)
Pin C Position 2 (Command)
Pin D Position 1 (Indicator)
Pin E Common (Indicator)
20 IM02960221 Rev. A
Pin # Function
Pin F Position 2 (Indicator)
STATUS INDICATIONS FOR LNB-A AND LNB-B

Alarm Condition LED Color
LNB A – Alarm Condition LNB A LED - RED
LNB A – No Alarm Condition LNB A LED - GREEN
LNB B – Alarm Condition LNB B LED - RED
LNB B – No Alarm Condition LNB B LED - GREEN
IM02960221 Rev. A 21
2.2.3 Waveguide Switch

The outdoor RF waveguide transfer switches are electromechanical
switches with manual override feature. They are actuated by 230VAC
50/60Hz from the AC mains during switch over. The switches do not
consume any power while idling.
The RF waveguide transfer switch is a four ports waveguide switch. Two

ports are connected to the two BUCs. A third port connects to the dummy
load while the last connects to the antenna feed.
The switch over can be automatically or manually controlled by the

operator. In “Auto” mode, the built-in redundancy system of the BUC
initiates a switching operation at the waveguide switch when a fault is
detected at either streams of the transmitter, switching the streams to
the offline BUC. This allows the link to be maintained while performing
fault diagnosis on the faulty BUC. You can also manually initiate this
switch for maintenance or diagnosis purposes.
The figure below shows the outline dimensions of the waveguide switch.
The time for each switch operation is 50ms.
2.25 SQ
5.4 MAX 4X 8-32 X 0.25 DP
0.3 TYP 1.375 TYP
0.875
0.688
PORT 4
PORT 2
PORT 3 PORT 1 2.20 SQ

(DR. H.)
1.875
SQ.
WR75 PLAIN FLANGE
4X 6-32 X 0.25 DP, TYP
PORT 2
J1 MANUAL OVERRIDE & PORT MARKING
RF PATH INDICATOR 4 PL
CONNECTOR
MS3112E10-6P
Figure 2.10 Waveguide switch outline diagrams
The following table details the connectors located on the switch.
Table 2-17 Waveguide switch port interfaces

Port Reference Connector Type Description
Port 1 WR75 Connects to the antenna feed
to send RF signals.
Port 2 Connects to a BUC.
Port 3 Connects to a dummy load for
output protection.
Port 4 Connects to a BUC.
Control MS3112E-10-6P Connects to the SW port of
the RCU. This connection
allows the RCU to initiate a
switching operation and
monitor the status of the
waveguide switch position.
22 IM02960221 Rev. A
2.2.4 Transient Protection Box

Transient protection prevents spikes in electrical discharges that may
cause damage to the Agilis equipment or other connected components.
Figure 2.11 Transient Protection Box
Table 2-18 List of AC Power supply cables with TPB

Agilis Part No. Description Length (m)
1001522942 AC Power Supply 220VAC 70M 70
For the TPB to work effectively, please keep clean outgoing lines away
from the incoming or earth leads.
 Note: Ground the TPB by connecting the M6 Earth Stud to a grounding

rod. Note that this is vital to the proper operation of the TPB.
Table 2-19 TPB AC connector pin-out configuration

Pin # Function
Pin A Ground
Pin B Live
Pin C Neutral
2.2.5 Low Noise Block (LNB)

LNBs are mounted near the reflector dish. Wide bands of frequency signals
are fed into the LNB which then amplifies and converts these signals to
minimize signal loss.
Agilis’ LNB devices are specially designed for satellite earth station
receiver front ends and other applications.
135mm
40mm
70mm
Figure 2.12 Ku-Band LNB
IM02960221 Rev. A 23
24 IM02960221 Rev. A
Chapter 3 Installation
This chapter explains a step-by-step process to safely mount and install

your Agilis product.
WARNING: Always handle the Ku-BUC with care. Dropping or knocking

it may cause damage to the unit. Agilis’ warranty does not extend to
defects due to excessive shock or vibration.
Do not operate the Ku-BUC without a cable or a RF load connected to the

RF OUTPUT waveguide port. The load should be at least double the BUC
wattage.
3.1 Unpacking the Box

Before unpacking the box, check if it had been damaged or opened. If the
shipment may have been tempered with, open the box in front of a
representative from the shipping company.
Upon opening the box, carefully remove the items in the package and
check them against the packing list. If any of the items are damaged or
missing, please contact Agilis or your local Agilis representative before
proceeding.
We recommend that you keep the original packing materials until you
have completed the checks and confirmed that the unit is in working
order.
If you need to repack the product for shipping, please use the original
shipping container and packing materials whenever possible. Alternatively,
you may also use high quality commercial packing materials to repack the
unit. Please seal the container firmly and clearly mark “FRAGILE
Electronic Equipment” on the exterior.
IM02960221 Rev. A 25
3.2 Pre-Installation Preparations

3.2.1 Environmental Considerations
The Ku-BUC is a weatherproof, outdoor unit mounted directly onto the
orthogonal mount transducer (OMT) of the antenna. This design allows the
transmitter (power amplifier) to be installed close to the transmitter
antenna. The unit’s aluminium chassis is coated with white, enamelled
epoxy for environmental protection. All interface connectors are sealed to
prevent air and moisture from entering the unit.
Before proceeding with the mounting process, please ensure that the
environmental conditions in the area where the BUC is to be mounted is
appropriate for its optimal operation. These include:
 Temperature: -40ºC to +60ºC

 Relative Humidity: 0 to 100% condensing (rain, snow, ice etc.)
 Altitude: Up to 10,000 feet (3048m) ASL
 Solar Radiation: 360 BTU/hr/ft2 (1135 W/m2)
 Shock and Vibration: As encountered in a typical outdoor earth
station environment not in an earthquake zone
3.2.2 Tools Required

We highly recommend having the following tools on hand before starting
the installation:
 1 complete set of socket wrench

 1 Philips head screwdriver
 1 cutter
 1 bag of cable ties (long and medium length)
 1 multimeter
3.2.3 Site Preparation Checklist

The following table provides a checklist to help you ensure that your site
is adequately equipped to perform the installation.
Checklist Item Y/N

Equipment required for site survey Inclinometer
Compass / DataScope
1-meter rectangular bar
Scientific calculator
100-meter measuring tape
Site location map
GPS receiver
Road distance wheel
Vernier calliper
Location markers / flags
Is site in the satellite footprint? Yes No
26 IM02960221 Rev. A
Checklist Item Y/N

Approximate length of cables
between ODU and IDU
IF cable routing method Underground Surface
Is there a clear path for cables from Yes No
ODU to IDU?
Proposed mounting location Antenna structure
Near the antenna
Inside the shelter
Other: ________________
Does the mounting location provide Yes No
the best route for cables from IDU
to ODU to antenna?
Is there an unobstructed view from Yes No
the satellite(s) of interest?
Are there any hazards near the site Yes No
location that may damage or If yes, please specify:
obstruct the ODU? (old buildings,
trees, planned future construction) ____________________________
Are there possible RF interference Yes No
from other nearby
telecommunication towers?
Will your installation cause Yes No
interference to other nearby setup?
Is sufficient power supply available? Yes No
Is grounding available? Yes No
Is the site prone to the following? Heavy wind
Heavy rainfall
Ice/snow accumulation
Extreme temperatures
Sand/Dust storms
Others: ______________
IM02960221 Rev. A 27
3.2.4 Power Supply
POWER SUPPLY  AC INTEGRATED KU BUC

The AC Integrated Ku-BUC requires an operating AC voltage of 230V (range
96 to 264VAC).
The PSU power supply specification is shown in the table below.
Table 3-1 Power specifications

Power Specification Value
Primary Power 230VAC (range 96 to 264VAC)
Power Consumption 280W
(Typical)
POWER SUPPLY  RCU

The RCU requires at least one, or up to two AC power sources for its
operation. AC power supply can be connected to either AC1 or AC2 of the
RCU. The RCU is able to provide power to the waveguide switches and
monitor the BUCs statuses if at least one interface, AC1 or AC2, is
connected to a working power source.
 Note: For the RCU to perform switching via the waveguide switch for
redundancy, the unit must be connected to a working power source via
AC1.
The RCU power supply specification is shown in the table below.
Power Specification Value

AC Input Voltage 180 to 260 VAC, 50/60Hz;
(Optional 90 to 110 VAC, 50/60Hz)
Power Consumption 5W
Waveguide Switches 220 VAC nom, 50/60 Hz
AC Input (via RCU) (Optional) 110 VAC nom
Waveguide Switches 1.4A each for both switches (during switch)
Switching Current 0 (when switch is idle)
SELECTING AN APPROPRIATE AC POWER SOURCE

When selecting the AC power source to connect your unit to, please
ensure that the voltages are within the limits specified in the table below.
You are recommended to use an Automatic Voltage Regulator if your
power source falls outside of these limitations.
Tolerance X VAC, where X is the AC requirement of the device

Live  Neutral X VAC ± 15%
Live  Earth X VAC ± 15%
Neutral  Earth < 5 VAC
28 IM02960221 Rev. A
 Note: The equipment may be damaged if the Neutral  Earth tolerance

exceeds 5VAC. Please check your grounding setup if this occurs.
 Note: Please note that you may interchange the wiring connection
between the live and neutral pins. Interchanging these two pins will still
power up the RCU but may affect the switching operation of the setup.
3.2.5 Cable Recommendations
CABLE LENGTH AND LOSS

The following table lists various manufacturers of coaxial cables and the
maximum lengths for a loss of no more than 15 dB.
Frequency / Cable 950 1450 1700 1750

Times Microwave LMR-400 113 90 83 82
(m(ft)) (375) (298) (274) (270)
RG223 (m(ft)) 35 27 25 24
(115) (91) (83) (82)
Belden 9913F (m(ft)) 105 82 75 73
(345) (270) (246) (242)
Table 3-2 Cable lengths resulting in a 15 dB loss
3.2.6 Pre-Installation Test

Performing a pre-installation test prior to the actual field installation
helps you to:
 Confirm that the unit has not been damaged during shipment.
 Check that the unit is in working order before performing a tiring

and costly mounting procedure on your antenna.
 Note: Ensure that no alarm or fault appears on the Compact Ku-BUC

before performing any test.
 Note: To avoid damaging the Ku-BUC, please connect a 40 dB

waveguide attenuator or coupler with a power rating that is at least twice
the rated RF output of your BUC.
IM02960221 Rev. A 29
Step 1 Connect the Compact Ku-BUC as shown in the figure below and power up
the system.
*Spectrum Analyzer
BUC RF OUT
*Power Attenuator
*L-Band Satellite Modem IF IN M&C

AMM100 10 MHz
IF OUT
Modulator Demodulator Multiplexer
Agilis
Power Tx On
Pure
Carrier
Fault
Carrier
Detect
Lock Fault Fault Communication
On
Technologies
M&C DC
Power
Source
Figure 3.1 Connection for uplink test procedure
 Note: * represents equipment not provided by Agilis
Step 2 Use the L-band satellite modem to input an L-band pure carrier
Turn on the transmit carrier and set the pure carrier feature to ON.
Step 3 Adjust the modem’s output power until the IF level input to Compact Ku-
BUC is -50 dBm.
Step 4 Measure the RF OUT of the Compact Ku-BUC using a spectrum analyzer at
Ku-band.
1. Calculate the total transmit gain based on this formula: Output
power – Input power + Amount of attenuation.
2. Compare the result against the specifications (Appendix B Unit 3 3
Specifications & Outline). If there is no signal, check that the

channel setting is correct.
Step 5 Replace the spectrum analyzer with a power meter. Measure the rated
power of the Compact Ku-BUC by adjusting the input level of the L-band
satellite modem.
Compare the result against the specifications (Appendix B Unit 3 3
Specifications & Outline). If there is no signal, check that the channel

setting is correct.
30 IM02960221 Rev. A
3.3 Installing the BUC & Other Components

Step 1 All Agilis components in this system are outdoor mounted equipments
designed to withstand most weather conditions. Mount the BUC onto the
antenna pole for the standalone configuration or onto a mounting frame
for the redundancy system configuration.
Figure 3.2 Typical Ku-BUC Standalone System Mounting
Figure 3.3 Typical 1:1 Ku-BUC Redundancy System Mounting
IM02960221 Rev. A 31
Use M4 Screws
to mount the TPBs
WAVEGUIDE SWITCH
(5903290009)
TERMINATION
RRF (4203490015)
(4203490081)
MOUNTING PLATE
TPB
(1001522942)
Ku-BUC A
TPB
(1001522942) Ku-BUC B
RCU-T
TPB MOUNTING BRACKET
FRONT REAR
Figure 3.4 Typical 1:1 Ku-BUC Redundancy Accessories Mounting
32 IM02960221 Rev. A
Step 2 Connecting the BUC

The following connections need to be performed if you are setting up the
BUC in a standalone system configuration.
1. Connect the RF IN port of the BUC to an indoor modem using a

standard IF coaxial cable.
2. Connect the M&C port of the BUC to an indoor terminal (such as a
PC) for monitoring purposes using the cable provided. Please skip
this step if you are setting up a 1:1 redundancy system
configuration.
3. Using the TPB with AC power cables (P/N: 1001522942), connect
an AC power source to the BUC’s AC IN interface located at the
front of the AC Integrated Ku-BUC.
Please skip to step 7 to continue your installation if you are setting up a
standalone system. Steps 3 to 6 illustrate the installation procedure for a
redundancy system configuration.
Step 3 Connecting the RCU to AC power supply
WARNING: Please ensure that the power source is OFF before

connecting the AC cable from the power source to the RCU.
AC POWER CABLE AC POWER CABLE

WITH TPB WITH TPB
Figure 3.5 Connecting the AC power cables
Using the TPB with AC power cables (P/N: 1001522942), connect an AC

power source to the RCU’s AC1 or AC2 interfaces located at the front
panel of the RCU.
 Note: A TPB is attached to each AC power cable for transient and surge
protection.
The RCU can operate with one or both AC interfaces connected. Note,
however, that AC1 supplies power to the waveguide switches. Hence, the
unit is only able to perform switching if AC1 is connected to a working
power source.
IM02960221 Rev. A 33
Step 4 Connecting the BUCs to the RCU

Shown below are the cable connections that must be made between the
BUC and the RCU.
CABLE LIST:
2502041619 WAVEGUIDE
SWITCH
2502041623
2502041621
1001522942
70m 0.6m
BUC A BUC B
BUC A BUC B
TPB TPB _B UNIT_B UNIT_A _A
TPB TPB
RCU-T
RCU-T
Figure 3.6 1:1 Ku-BUC Redundancy Cable Connections
1. Connect the RF IN port of the BUC A to the UNIT_A port on the

rear panel of the RCU using the RF cable (P/N: 2502041621).
2. Connect the M&C port of the BUC A to the M&C_A port on the rear
panel of the RCU using the C/A RCU to BUC cable (P/N:
2502041623).
3. Repeat the above two connections for BUC B, connecting to the
UNIT_B and M&C_B port.
Step 5 Connecting the waveguide switch

The waveguide switch connection involves multiple ports. Refer to the
diagram shown in 2.1.2 1:1 Redundancy System Configuration. A full page
1
version of this diagram is also provided at the last page of this manual for
your convenience.
 Note: Please ensure that waveguide joints are properly equipped with
a gasket to prevent water from leaking into and damaging the equipments.
To RCU TX BUC-A
SW Port
5 2
Port 2
Port 3 3
Port 3
Port 1 RF OUT to
Termination 1 Antenna
Port 4
BUC-B
Figure 3.7 Waveguide switch connection diagram
34 IM02960221 Rev. A
Table 3-3 Cable details for waveguide switch connection

Port Description Part Number
1 RRF 4203490081
2 H-Bend Waveguide 4203490141G
3 WR75 WG SW termination (75W) 4203490015
4 H-Bend Waveguide 4203490141G
5 C/A S/PLUG 14-12S TO RCU 12-8S 2502041619
Step 6 Connecting the RCU to the modem

In a redundancy system configuration, the RCU receives L-band signals
from an indoor modem to be transmitted to the antenna. Therefore an IF
connection between the RCU and the modem must be made.
Connect the IF IN port of the RCU to an indoor modem using a standard IF

coaxial cable.
Step 7 Grounding the installation

This process provides a conductive path for static electrical charges to be
discharged safely from the equipment to the ground. This prevents a build
up of static charges that may cause the equipment to spark.
1. Locate an appropriate grounding spot. Most soil has sufficient

conductivity to allow for an efficient grounding connection. Soils
that are mainly rock may need to be treated with additional
minerals like rock salt, copper sulphate or magnesium sulphate to
increase their conductivity.
2. Drive a 3m lightning rod into the ground about 30cm from the
antenna pole. Bolt an aluminium wire, minimum 9mm in diameter,
to the ground pole. A tight clamp is used to make contact at the
top end. Avoid sharp bends when routing the wire as these may
impede current flow.
3. Using size 3/0 or 4/0 stranded wires, bond the Compact Medium
Power Ku-BUC and other components to the antenna frame and
lightning protection ground rod.
 Note: Grounding resistance of the antenna should be no more than
10Ω.
WARNING: Please ensure that the wire is tightly connected between

the rod and the equipment to prevent sparks.
IM02960221 Rev. A 35
Step 8 Switch on the unit
WARNING: Please ensure that the DC power source is off from the
modem before connecting the IFL cable to BUC.
FOR STAND ALONE SYSTEMS

Ensure that all connections have been completed before turning on the
power supply.
The BUC will automatically power on when an appropriate power is fed

into the unit. The LED indicator should light on, indicating that the device
is turned on. The following table explains the LED colors.
LED Color Description

Green BUC is operating normally
Red BUC has an alarm condition
Amber BUC is offline or power is low
No Light This can mean either:
1) BUC is not receiving power
2) LED failure
FOR REDUNDANCY SYSTEMS

Turn on the AC power sources connected to the RCU. All devices (RCU,
BUC and switch) should power on and the respective LED indicators should
be lighted.
Step 9 Sealing the cables

To complete the physical installation, all connectors and important joints
in the system must be sealed. Note that the sealing must begin from the
chassis of the ODUs up to the heatshrink of the cable.
All unused connections must be sealed to prevent water ingress.

Waveguide joints must be equipped with an appropriate gasket. Please
ensure that all connectors are hand tightened before sealing.
Figure 3.8 Sealing the connectors
36 IM02960221 Rev. A
Chapter 4 BUC Setup and Management
4.1 Monitor & Control

Agilis’ devices can be monitored and controlled remotely or locally via
various methods including:
 Agilis EMS Software

 Optional web server (HTTP)
 Optional SNMP protocol
This chapter looks at how you can set up and manage your BUC system
using the various tools above.
4.2 Using the Agilis EMS Software

The Agilis EMS Software is a lightweight network management software
that allows the user to monitor and control the Medium Power Compact
Ku-Band BUC remotely through a PC.
4.2.1 Connecting the PC to the BUC System
Figure 4.1 Connecting PC to BUC System via the USB/RS485 converter
IM02960221 Rev. A 37
Table 4-1 Cable pin-out configuration

RS485 cable USB-RS485 converter
Male Circular Female DB-9 Signal Male DB-9 Signal
Pin E Pin 2 Data+ Pin 2 Data+
Pin F Pin 1 Data- Pin 1 Data-
Pin B Pin 5 Ground Pin 5 Ground
4.2.2 Installing the Agilis EMS Software

The Agilis EMS software must be installed into a PC terminal to be used to
monitor your Agilis devices.
MINIMUM SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

 Windows XP / Windows 7 operating system
 At least 1GB Hard Disk free space
 2GB RAM (Recommended)
 A M&C serial interface
SOFTWARE INSTALLATION
 Note: For detailed information on the Agilis EMS Software, refer to
IM02960173 Agilis EMS Software Installation and Operation Manual which
can be downloaded from the www.agilissatcom.com.
1
Step 1 Install the USB-RS485 converter driver into your PC. Please insert the CD
that was included in your package into your disc drive and run the driver
installation.
Step 2 If the Agilis EMS installation CD was included in your package, please
insert the CD into your PC’s disc drive and unzip the setup file.
 Note: You can download the latest version of the Agilis EMS Software
from the www.agilissatcom.com website using this link
1
http://www.agilissatcom.com/M-C-Software/39/0/page_content.html.
1
Step 3 Install the Flash player, Java applet, and the mysql ODBC software inside
the 3rd Party Software folder.
 Note: The 3rd party software must be installed before launching the
EMS application; otherwise, the EMS software will not be able to establish
communication with the BUC.
Step 4 Launch the setup file

Locate the setup file and double click the file to start the setup.
Figure 4.2 AgilisEMS.exe icon
38 IM02960221 Rev. A
 Note: You must have administrator permission on your Windows PC to

install the software.
Step 5 Follow the step-by-step installation instructions to install the EMS

software.
4.2.3 Launching the Agilis EMS Software

To Launch the Agilis EMS Software, click on Start > All Programs > Agilis
EMS, click on the Launch Agilis EMS to start Agilis EMS.
Once all the required services are started, an Agilis icon would be
displayed in the notification area usually found in the bottom right hand
corner. This would indicate that the startup of services has been initiated.
An IE (Internet Explorer) window will automatically pop-up upon successful

startup.
4.2.4 Main User Interface
Figure 4.3 Agilis EMS Main User Interface
IM02960221 Rev. A 39
4.2.5 Types of Users

Table 4-2 Types of Users
User Password Options Available
Operator (Guest) NA  Analog Charts
 Device Configuration
admin admin  Analog Charts
 Device Configuration
 User Management
 Note: It is recommended to login as an admin when configuring a
device. Configuring a device using an operator account has limitations
such as, the need to exit then re-launch the EMS software for the changes
to take effect.
4.2.6 Selecting the Device to Manage

The Agilis EMS Software can be used to monitor and control a wide range
of Agilis products (BUC, MBUC, iBUC, SSPA, LNB, RCU, AUC, SPT and OHT).
The Medium Power Compact Ku-Band BUC is under the MBUC category.
Before configuring a device, the user must first identify the COM Port
assigned to the Agilis device. To identify the COM Port, follow these steps:
Step 1 Right click ‘Computer’, and select ‘Properties’.
Step 2 Click ‘Device Manager’.
Step 3 Double-click ‘Ports (COM & LPT)’ and take note of the Port number
assigned to the device.
4.2.6.1 Configuring a standalone BUC

1. Login as an ‘admin’.
40 IM02960221 Rev. A
2. Click ‘Device Configuration’ under the Administration option in

the Menu Bar.
3. Click on the ‘Add device configuration’ option in the Device

Configuration window.
IM02960221 Rev. A 41
4. Under Communication Settings.

For this example, the Protocol used is ‘Serial’, the COM Port
assigned is 3 and the Baud Rate is 9600.
Under Device Settings.
For this example, the Mode selected is ‘Standalone’ and the
device selected on the Setup list is ‘MBUC (Feedmount-
Modular)’.
The ‘Acronyms’ used in this example is the default ‘MBUC-1’.
5. Click ‘Add/Edit’ button.
6. Click ‘Restart Driver’ for the changes to take effect.
42 IM02960221 Rev. A
7. Click ‘Refresh’ to refresh the display on the Agilis EMS main

window. The Tree Menu should display the newly configured
device along with the port number.
8. The block diagram of the newly configured device will now be

displayed on the Agilis EMS main window.
IM02960221 Rev. A 43
4.2.6.2 Configuring a 1:1 BUC Redundancy system


the Menu Bar.

44 IM02960221 Rev. A

For this example, the Mode selected is ‘1:1’ and the
devices selected on the Setup list are (“MBUC (Feedmount-
Modular)” + “RCU (Rev 2)”)
The RCU type is Tx.
The ‘Acronyms’ used in this example are the default

‘MBUC-1, MBUC-2, and RCUR2-1’.
 Note: To select multiple devices on the ‘Setup’ list, click and hold the
‘Ctrl’ control button while selecting the devices to be set up.
IM02960221 Rev. A 45


46 IM02960221 Rev. A
4.2.6.2 Configuring a 1:1 LNB Redundancy system


the Menu Bar.

IM02960221 Rev. A 47

Under Device Settings.
For this example, the Mode selected is ‘1:1’ and the
devices selected on the Setup list are ‘(“LNB” + “RCU (Rev 2)”)
The RCU type is Rx.
The ‘Acronyms’ used in this example are the default ‘RCUR2-1,

LNB-1 and LNB-2’.
 Note: To select multiple devices on the ‘Setup’ list, click and hold the
‘Ctrl’ control button while selecting the devices to be set up.
48 IM02960221 Rev. A


IM02960221 Rev. A 49
4.2.7 Modifying BUC Configuration Parameters

Click on the ‘Configuration’ icon from the control panel to SET BUC
device configuration parameters.
To change the values of the device, simply click on the boxes where the
present values are being displayed. A new window pop-up window will
appear for the user to enter/select the desired value. Configuration
parameters are subjective to equipment type. For the MBUC, the
configurable parameters are the RF Output, Attenuation, and Network
Parameters Reset.
 Note: The “Network Parameters Reset” option can be used to restore

the Device’s Network Configuration to its default settings. The Device’s
default IP address is (192.168.1.1).
Figure 4.4 Configuration button
Table 4-3 Switching Criteria under Automatic mode

Switching from BUC A Condition BUC B Condition
BUC A to BUC B Temperature Alarm On Switched On and working
with no fault conditions.
BUC LO Unlock
RF Output (SSPA) is
turned OFF
BUC B to BUC A Switched On and Temperature Alarm On
working with no fault
BUC LO Unlock
conditions.
RF Output (SSPA) is
turned OFF
50 IM02960221 Rev. A
4.2.8 LNB Parameter Configuration

Click on the ‘Configuration’ icon from the control panel to SET LNB device
configuration parameters.
To view the Current (mA) of the LNB, simply click on the box beside the
parameter to be edited.
A new pop-up window will appear. If the Current (mA) value is within the
desired range, click ‘OK’ to initialize the LNB.
Figure 4.5 LNB Parameters Configuration
IM02960221 Rev. A 51
4.3 Monitor & Control via HTTP (Web)

If you have purchased the optional Ethernet M&C component, you can
monitor and manage the BUC System from your PC by simply using a
standard web browser.

To monitor and control the BUC System using the WEB interface via an
Ethernet connection, connect your PC LAN port to the BUC RJ45 port using
cable (P/N: 2502041622).
Figure 4.6 Connecting the PC to the BUC System via RJ45
4.3.2 Connecting to the Web Interface

Once your BUC System is physically connected to the PC, follow the
procedure below to view the monitoring interface.
Step 1 Setup a static IP address for your LAN connection.

1. Navigate to your LAN connection properties. If you are using
Windows 7, this is located in the “Network and Sharing Center”
window. If you are using any other Windows system, please
navigate to the “Network Connections” window. Both windows can
be accessed via your PC’s “Control Panel”.
2. Click the network connection corresponding to the Ethernet port
that the BUC is connected to and open the “Properties” window.
3. Scroll to the “Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)” option and click the
[Properties] button. This will open the “Internet Protocol
(TCP/IP) Properties” dialog window.
4. Here, select Use the following IP address and configure as
follows:
IP Address: 192.168.1.10
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
52 IM02960221 Rev. A
Figure 4.7 Configuring static IP
5. Click [OK] and exit the both properties windows.
Step 2 Activate your web browser. The BUC’s HTTP module is designed to work in
any standard web browser such as the Microsoft Internet Explorer.
 Note: The following steps use the Internet Explorer as an example. If
you are using any other web browser, please adjust the menu selections
accordingly.
IM02960221 Rev. A 53
Step 3 Disable proxy server on the web browser.

1. Select “Tools > Internet Options” from your menu bar.
2. Click the “Connections” tab. At the bottom of this window, click
the [LAN Settings] button.
3. In the new dialog window that appears, ensure that the “Proxy
Server” checkbox is unchecked.
Figure 4.8 Disabling proxy server
4. Click [OK] to exit the screen.
54 IM02960221 Rev. A
Step 4 In the address bar, enter the System’s access IP address. The System’s
default IP address is 192.168.1.1. A Welcome page similar to the one
below should display.
Figure 4.9 1:1 Transmit System Device Information page
This screen displays the Device Information of the 1:1 Ku-BUC Redundancy
System (1:1 Transmit System). Two sets of information are displayed on
this screen which includes the RCU and BUC information. You can use the
menu on the top of the screen to navigate to the various other functions.
This page is automatically refreshed every 500ms and provides a summary

of the Device Information 1:1 Ku-BUC Redundancy System (1:1 Transmit
System).
IM02960221 Rev. A 55
4.3.3 Monitoring System Status

To view the Device Status of the 1:1 Ku-BUC Redundancy System (1:1
Transmit System) such as RCU Online Path and Switch Mode, click “Device
Status” on the top menu. This page also displays the Output Power Level,
Attenuation, RF Output, Temperature, and Input Power Level of BUC A
and BUC B.
Figure 4.10 Device Status page
Three sets of Device Status information are displayed in this screen. This
includes:
 RCU
This displays the RCU Online Path and Switch Mode.
 BUC A
This displays the Output Power Level, Attenuation, RF Output,

Temperature, and Input Power Level of BUC A.
 BUC B
This displays the Output Power Level, Attenuation, RF Output,

Temperature, and Input Power Level of BUC B.
This screen automatically refreshes every 500ms to provide an updated

summary of the BUC’s operating parameters. You can also click “Refresh
Status” at the bottom of the screen to manually refresh the page.
56 IM02960221 Rev. A
To display all the alarm status of the System, click “Device Alarm” on the
top menu.
Figure 4.11 Alarms page
Three sets of alarm information are displayed in this screen. This includes:
 RCU Alarms
A list of alarms and their corresponding status related to the RCU

operation are displayed here.
 BUC A and BUC B Alarms
This area lists alarms related to the status of BUC A and BUC B in the
system.
Each alarm can display one of four colour states.
 Green: Indicates that there is no alarm for the corresponding status.
 Red: Indicates a major alarm. Corrective action should be taken

immediately.
 Amber: Indicates a minor alarm. Correction action should be taken if

necessary.
 Grey: Indicates that this status is not applicable for the BUC being
monitored.
This screen automatically refreshes every 500ms to provide an updated

summary of the BUC’s operating parameters. You can also click “Refresh
Status” at the bottom of the screen to manually refresh the page.
IM02960221 Rev. A 57
4.3.4 Configuring the System

You must login to edit any configuration of the BUC via this HTTP
interface. Click “Device Configuration” and the login window will appear.
Enter the login name and password and click [OK] to enter the
configuration screen.
The factory default login name and password is “admin” and “admin”
respectively.
LOGGING IN
Figure 4.12 Logging In
 Note: Both the “Device Configuration” and “SNMP Configuration”

screens can only be accessed after logging in. Access to both screens is
maintained after logging in until the browser is closed.
58 IM02960221 Rev. A
Figure 4.13 Device Configuration page
The configuration screen includes four sets of configurations - “Interface

Configuration”, “RCU” Operation, “BUC A” Operation and “BUC A”
Operation. A “Change Password” feature is also available in page.
MODIFYING SYSTEM INTERFACE CONFIGURATION

“Interface Configuration” allows you to configure the System network
interface information including the Device ID, Serial Communication
Mode[PC], DHCP Enable, Device IP, Device Subnet Mask and Device
Gateway.
To modify any parameters, enter the desired value into the textboxes or
tick the checkbox, and click the corresponding [Set] button.
WARNING: Setting a wrong IP in Network Configuration may cause the

Device not accessible.
MODIFYING THE RCU OPERATION PARAMETERS

“RCU” allows you to configure redundancy parameters of the RCU such as
the Switch Mode and Online Path.
MODIFYING THE BUC A OR BUC B OPERATION PARAMETERS

“BUC A” or “BUC B” allows you to configure the BUC operating parameters
such as Attenuation and RF Output.
select from the drop down menu and click the corresponding [Set] button.
IM02960221 Rev. A 59
select from the drop down menu and click the corresponding [Set] button.
CHANGING THE PASSWORD

“Change Password” allows you to change your current password.
To change password, click on the Change Password link and fill out the
required information.
4.3.5 Setting Up SNMP Parameters

“SNMP Configuration” lets you specify how the BUC communicates with
the SNMP Manager. If you have yet to login to the HTTP interface, you will
be prompted to do so when clicking the “SNMP Configuration” menu
option. The factory default username and password is “admin”, “admin”
respectively.
 Note: Both the “Device Configuration” and “SNMP Configuration”

screens can only be accessed after logging in. Access to both screens is
maintained after logging in until the browser is closed.
Figure 4.14 SNMP v2c configuration settings
60 IM02960221 Rev. A
4.4 Monitor & Control via SNMP

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) provides a framework for
the definition of management information and the exchange of that
information. A SNMP manager is a software module that manages part or
all of the system configurations while an agent is a software module in the
unit that is being managed. Transfer of information can be initiated by
both the manager (via polling) and the agent (via SNMP Trap).
By default, the manager initiates requests and receives responses via port
161. The agent sends SNMP Trap messages via port 162.
A database describing the unit’s application parameters is stored in the

SNMP agent. This SNMP Management Information Base (MIB) database is
used to interpret the signals requested and received between the manager
and agent. The database includes both a standard set of values common to
hardware nodes on a network and a private set of values that is unique to
the specific unit.
Object Identifiers (OID) are a series of numbers that uniquely identify

variable to an SNMP agent. OIDs are arranged in a hierarchical tree
structure.
The figure below shows the categorization of BUC parameters that are
used in defining the MIBs for SNMP enabled Agilis products.
 Note: This figure shows the full set of categories and does not apply to
all Agilis products. The set of parameters that are available in each Agilis
product will differ.
Figure 4.15 SNMP MIB categories
IM02960221 Rev. A 61

If you have purchased the optional Ethernet M&C component, you can
monitor and control the BUC using an SNMP manager via an Ethernet
connection. Connect your PC LAN port to the BUC RJ45 port using cable
(P/N: 2502041622).
Figure 4.16 Connecting the PC to the BUC System via RJ45
4.4.3 Connecting to the SNMP Interface

Once your BUC is physically connected to the PC, follow the procedure
below to connect the SNMP agent module to a SNMP manager in your PC.
Step 1 Activate your SNMP manager. Agilis products will work with most standard
SNMP managers available in the market.
 Note: For the purpose of this manual, all screenshots in this section
are made using the SNMP Manager from iReasoning. You can download or
purchase any standard third party SNMP Manager software and install it
into your PC.
Step 2 In the SNMP manager, enter the BUC’s access IP address. The following
show the default configuration:
Agent IP: 192.168.1.1
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
SNMP Manager: 192.168.1.10
62 IM02960221 Rev. A
Step 3 Insert the CD included in your package into your PC’s disc drive and load
the MIB definition file (“AGILIS-PROD-XXX-MIB.mib”) into your SNMP
manager.
You can also download the MIB definition file from our website at
www.agilissatcom.com.
1
Once the file has been loaded, a tree structure should be displayed in your
manager as shown below.
Figure 4.17 Example MIB tree
IM02960221 Rev. A 63
4.4.4 Managing the BUC via an SNMP Manager
NAVIGATING THE MIB TREE
Figure 4.18 MIB tree
Each item in the tree is called a node. A parent or root node can be
expanded into branches. You can view each branch by clicking the +/-
icons in the tree. Each branch eventually terminates at leaf nodes.
To search for a specific node within a branch, right-click on the parent

node of that branch and select “Search” and type the name of the node to
search for.
You can expand or collapse the entire tree or branch by right-clicking on

the parent node and selecting the “Expand subtree” or “Collapse subtree”
option.
64 IM02960221 Rev. A
UNDERSTANDING SNMP OPERATIONS

The full set of SNMP commands that can be initiated from the SNMP
manager is explained in the table below.
To execute a command on any node in the tree, simply select the node
and right-click. From the menu that appears, select the command to
execute. Note that not all commands are available for every object in the
tree.
SNMP Command Explanation

GET Used to obtain a single piece of information from the
BUC such as the BUC ID etc.
GET NEXT Used to obtain two pieces of information from the
selected object and the next object.
GET BULK Used to obtain multiple pieces of information from
the BUC at once.
GET SUBTREE Used to poll for information corresponding to all
objects within the subtree.
SET Used to configure a specific parameter in the BUC.
Note that this command will only be available for
configurable parameters.
WALK Used to poll for all data from the objects within the
tree.
TABLE VIEW Used to poll for and view data table of an object.
Note that this is only available if the selected object
stores tabulated data.
The figure below shows an example of the parameters retrieved by the

“WALK” command.
Figure 4.19 SNMP WALK
IM02960221 Rev. A 65
66 IM02960221 Rev. A
Chapter 5 Maintenance & Troubleshooting
This chapter details various system maintenance operations to help ensure

that your system works under optimal conditions.
WARNING: Disconnect all power sources before performing any

system maintenance and repair.
5.1 Preventive Maintenance

This section explains the various maintenance checks that should be
routinely carried out to ensure that the system is working correctly and in
optimal condition.
Ideally, you should perform a complete maintenance on the system at

least twice a year and record all updates and changes made to each ODU
“SETUP RECORD”. Notify all users that may be affected of a system down
time of roughly two hours prior to maintenance.
WARNING: Disconnect and re-connect cables during maintenance

properly to avoid causing any damage to the cables that may result in
intermittent problems in the future.
Connect the output interface of the equipment to a proper load.
5.1.1 Fans Maintenance

The Ku-BUC is equipped with cooling fans. It is essential to ensure that
airflow through these fans is not blocked to allow the BUC to operate at
the optimal temperature. Hence, we recommend cleaning the fans at
least once a year (or more depending on environmental conditions). The
cleaning procedure is detailed below:
Step 1 Turn off the BUC.
Step 2 Using compressed air, blow through the fan assembly to remove any dirt
accumulation
Step 3 Turn on the BUC.
IM02960221 Rev. A 67
5.1.2 Gains Testing

The test procedure is as follows:
Step 1 Look at the demodulator status (DEMODULATOR LOCK indicator on the

modem) and check that is “LOCKED” to the receive signal.
Step 2 Check that the transmit and receive configurations on both the modem
and the Ku-BUC complies with the SETUP RECORD. If there are any
discrepancies, contact the personnel responsible for the previous record
for clarifications before proceeding.
Step 3 Turn on the pure carrier of the modem and measure the power level using
a spectrum analyzer.
Step 4 If your modem is connected to an AC power supply, measure the indoor AC

power supply to the modem to check that the voltages are within the
tolerance limits. You are recommended to use an Automatic Voltage
Regulator if your power source falls outside of these limitations.
 Note: The limit range will differ according to your modem’s AC voltage
requirements. Please use the table as a guideline only.
Table 5-1 AC power tolerance

Tolerance X VAC 50 Hz, where X is the AC requirement of the
device
Live  Neutral X VAC ± 15%
Live  Earth X VAC ± 15%
Neutral  Earth < 5 VAC
Step 5 Check that all IF and RF cables are labelled.
Step 6 Ensure that all cables are in good working condition by performing the
following procedure:
1. Remove cables at both ends of the connection before taking
measurements.
2. Using a mega ohm meter, measure both ends of the cables.
Step 7 Again using a mega ohm meter, measure the ground resistance of the
antenna. This value should not be greater than 10Ω
68 IM02960221 Rev. A
Step 8 Reconnect the transmit cable to the modem and measure the power level
of the pure carrier transmitted into the Ku-BUC’s input port. Calculate the
IFL loss and check that it is similar to the value recorded in the SETUP
RECORD.
WARNING: Turn off the Ku-BUC and connect a power attenuator

(30dB, >30W) to the RF OUT port of the BUC before step 8 below.
Step 9 Turn on the BUC and connect the IF IN cable. Record the RF OUT power
level and calculate the uplink gain. Check that the resultant gain complies
with both the SETUP RECORD and the gain setting on the BUC.
Step 10 Measure the power level and C/N0 of the receive carrier under
consideration at the BUC’s RF OUT port. Check the readings against the
SETUP RECORD. If there is a significant variation in the two, contact the
transmit site for confirmation.
Step 11 Measure the level at the modem’s IF input to determine the Rx IFL loss.
Match this value against the SETUP RECORD.
5.1.3 Completing the Maintenance

Completing each maintenance service requires the following actions:
 Check the sealing on existing connections and re-seal if necessary.

 Tighten and re-seal all connections and important joints that were
disconnected for maintenance.
 Check and ensure that all waveguide joints are properly equipped
with a gasket and sealed.
 Cover all unused connectors with a cap and seal.
 Update the SETUP RECORD.
IM02960221 Rev. A 69
5.2 Understanding Faults in the BUC

The table below lists the faults that may arise in the BUC. The following
information can be found in this table:
 Fault Indication: How do you tell that a fault has occurred?

 Possible Causes: What may have caused the fault and how do you
check?
 Solution: How do you resolve the fault?
Table 5-2 Troubleshooting faults in the BUC

Fault Indication Possible Causes Solution
LED is off BUC is not on Turn on the AC power
source connected to the
power supply unit.
Cables are loose Hand-tighten all cable
connections between the
AC power source, the PSU
and the BUC.
Power cables are Test the voltage at each
faulty end of the cables. Replace
any faulty cables.
Fans are not Fans failure Please contact Agilis for
working further support.
LO unlock Circuit failure Please contact Agilis for
further support.
10MHz reference Check 10MHz signal level
power level might be from modem. It should be
low from the modem ± 5 dBm at L-Band input of
the BUC.
LED is red LO unlock Check 10MHz might be low
from the modem
SSPA is off Check the software option
to power on the SSPA
Temperature alarm Needs to cool down the
unit. Also, check whether
the fan is working or not.
70 IM02960221 Rev. A

No RF output BUC is overheated RF output is automatically
power disabled if the BUC is
overheated. Allow the unit
to cool to a safe operating
temperature before
enabling RF.
RF is disabled (“Off”) Check the BUC settings
using the M&C software
and enable RF (“On”).
Internal modules One or more of the
failure internal modules, such as
the power module,
waveguide isolator, BUC
driver and internal RF
cables, have may have
failed. Please contact
Agilis for further support.
RF output power Attenuation setting is Check the attenuation
is low too high setting using the M&C
software and adjust
accordingly.
L-Band power level Check the L-Band signal
might be very low to level
get rated power from (~-30dBm) from the
BUC modem. Please contact
Agilis for further support.
IM02960221 Rev. A 71
5.3 Understanding Faults in the Redundancy System

If you are using the BUC in a 1:1 or 1:2 redundancy system architecture,
you may encounter the following faults during the system’s operation.
Please note that this table only includes the faults that are specifically
related to the BUC. If you determined that the fault lies in the RCU
components, please refer to the corresponding RCU operator for the
resolution method.
Table 5-3 Troubleshooting faults in the redundancy system

LED on RCU is off Unit is not receiving Check that the AC power
AC power supply source connected to the
RCU is on and tighten the
AC power cables.
Unable to RCU is operating in Change the mode to
perform a user- “Auto” mode “Manual”.
initiated switch
Switch is faulty Replace the switch and
operation
return the faulty switch to
Agilis for repair
Switch control cable Replace the cables.
connecting RCU to
switch may be faulty
72 IM02960221 Rev. A
5.4 Understanding Faults in Remote Management

The following table lists the errors that you may face when managing the
BUC remotely via the Agilis EMS Software.
Table 5-4 Troubleshooting errors in remote management using EMS

Agilis EMS is not Installation was not Reinstall the application again as
starting done properly stated in this document
Windows Firewall Shut down the Windows Firewall

service
Port 80 is being Shut down the application that is using

utilized by another port 80
application
Agilis EMS started Flash plug-in may be Reinstall Flash Player preferably from
but the flash outdated http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/
1
images are not

shown
Agilis EMS is not MYSQL ODBC Install the application from EMS CD
logging alarm connecter is not (/3rd Party Software/mysql-
details /analog installed/corrupted connector-odbc-3.51.14-win32.exe)
parameters
PC is not showing M&C cable driver is Install the drivers that came together
the COM number not installed with the purchased M&C cable (RS232
to USB or RS485 to USB)
M&C cable is M&C cable could be Replace cable and try again
connected and faulty
COM number is
seen but still Wrong M&C cable is Refer to the product manual and
there’s no used ensure that the pin configuration is
communication correct i.e. RS232 or RS485
For standalone Start the application; click the Init
mode, the address Address button to set the device
must be set to ‘A’. address to ‘A’.
‘Another instance Agilis EMS Open IE and type
of Agilis EMS is application is http://localhost/agilis-ems in the
1
running’ message is already started URL

displayed when I
try to start the
application
How do I find out NA Start the application, click on Help,
the current version click on About Us
number?
Equipment is not Equipment Start the application, click the Init
displaying its status Initializing is not Address button.
properly (e.g. done
Status toggling
online and offline Equipment Refer to the system manual to make
in EV) Configuration could sure the correct configuration is set.
be wrong
RCU is not going The protocol might Refer to section 1.4 for the various
online be a different versions for RCU and how to replace
version the protocol files if necessary
System Slowing Analog and Alarm Purge the historical Analog and Alarm
down data is not cleared data in the database.
in the database
IM02960221 Rev. A 73
74 IM02960221 Rev. A
Appendix A Customer Service
Agilis provides a variety of after-sales services. This chapter explains some

of the services offered including warranty information, the Return
Material Authorization process, parts replacement etc.
A.1 Warranty Information

If the unit fails due to defects in materials or workmanship, Agilis will, at
its sole discretion, repair or replace the defective parts, free of charge,
within two years from the date of its shipment from the Agilis production
factory.
Note that shipping cost to Agilis will not be covered under this warranty
guarantee.
This warranty will be voided, freeing Agilis from any liability or obligation
to the Purchaser with respect to the product in the following situations:
 The product has been damaged during shipment
 Failure caused by products not supplied by Agilis or its authorized

contractors and agents.
 Failure caused by operation of the product outside of its published

electrical and environmental specifications or any causes other than
ordinary use.
 Water ingress due to improper installation.
IM02960221 Rev. A 75
A.2 Return Material Authorization (RMA)
PRE-RMA CHECKLIST
Shipping the unit to and from your supplier or the factory for repair is a
costly and time consuming procedure that may cause disruption in your
system for a prolonged period of time. Hence, please inspect your system
thoroughly using the checklist below to help us determine if a return
shipping is necessary.
Table A-1 Pre-RMA Request Checklist

Please check
Product model / serial no:
When did the unit fail: Initial startup
Unit worked normally before failure
Initial Fault Symptom:
Consistent or intermittent Consistent
fault Intermittent
Duration of operation before
the failure
Are fans working normally? Yes
No
Is the airflow path blocked? Yes
No
10 MHz Ref. level at failure
IF input level at failure
Output power at failure
LED status
Is the device and setup Yes
properly grounded? No
Weather conditions just Air Temperature: _________
before failure Heavy rain/snowfall/storms: _________
AC Potential Live  Neutral
Live  Ground
Neutral  Ground
AC-DC converter working
status
Is the primary power source Yes
working and free of power No
spikes?
Was there any recent power Yes
outages that affected the No
device?
76 IM02960221 Rev. A
Please check
Are connectors properly Yes
sealed and free from No
debris/water?
Replace the device with a Works with the new device
working one (if available) and Does not work with the new device
check if the system works.
Detail the diagnosis
performed that localized the
fault to the unit as the point
of failure
If you need to return the devices or any components to Agilis for repair,
please contact Agilis to obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA)
number by filling in our RMA Request form. You can obtain this form via
our website at www.agilissatcom.com. Once you receive a RMA number,
1
carefully repack the unit and attach this number to the unit to be shipped
to Agilis.
Agilis provides repair services for products under or out of warranty.
IM02960221 Rev. A 77
A.3 Additional Technical Support

If you require further technical support, please contact Agilis using the
contact information below:
Address: ST Electronics (Satcom & Sensor Systems) Pte Ltd.

No. 29 New Industrial Road,
ST Electronics Paya Lebar Building
Singapore 536213
Service Hotline: (+65) 6521 7959
Fax: (+65) 6521 7333
Email: [email protected]
1
You can also visit www.agilissatcom.com for the addresses and contact
1
information of our regional service centres.
78 IM02960221 Rev. A
Appendix B Unit Specifications & Outline
B.1 System Specification Tables

Table B-1 BUC specification tables
RF Specifications
Transmit Standard 13.75  14.50 GHz
Frequency
Extended 14.00  14.50 GHz
Plan 12.75  13.25 GHz
IF Frequency Standard 950  1450 MHz
Range
Extended 950  1700 MHz
Plan 950  1450 MHz
LO Frequency Standard 13.05 GHz
Extended 12.80 GHz
Plan 11.80 GHz
Rated Power Output (dBm) 44
Small Signal Gain 70 dB (min)
Gain Flatness ± 2 dB over the O/P frequency band
Gain Variation ± 2 dB over the operating temperature
range
Gain Control 20 dB in steps of 0.5 dB
Intermodulation -25 dBc @ 2 carrier each N.A.
at 6dB from rated power
with 2MHz apart
O/P spurious According to EN301428
Phase Noise 1kHz -73 dBc/Hz max
@ offset
10kHz -83 dBc/Hz max
100kHz -93 dBc/Hz max
Input VSWR 1.3:1
Output VSWR 1.25:1 (with optional external isolator)
Noise Tx DB 70 dBW/4 KHz
Power
Rx DB 142 dBW/4 KHz
Density
IM02960221 Rev. A 79
AC Power (for AC Integrated BUC)

Primary Power 230VAC (range 96 to 264VAC)
Power Consumption (Typical) 280W
Interfaces
IF Input Interface 50Ω N-Type Female
Output Interface WR 75G
External Reference Requirement

Frequency 10MHz
Power -5 to +5 dBm
External reference 1kHz -150 dBc/Hz
phase noise
10kHz -155 dBc/Hz
requirement
@ frequency offset 100kHz -160 dBc/Hz
Environmental
Operating Temperature -40ºC to +60ºC
Or Optional -40ºC to +70ºC for 16W
Relative Humidity Up to 100%
Weather protection sealed to IP65
Mechanical Specifications
25W (Integrated)
Dimensions (LxWxH mm) 200 x 130 x 174
Weight 4.2 kg
Color White Powder Coat
80 IM02960221 Rev. A
Appendix B: Unit Specifications & Outline
B.2 RF Waveguide Transfer Switches

Table B-2 RF waveguide transfer switch specifications
Characteristic Specification
Frequency Band Ku-band
Maximum Insertion Loss 0.05 dB
Isolation 60 dB mm
Maximum Switching Time 50 ms
Actuating Voltage 220 VAC nom; (Optional) 110 VAC nom
Switch Position Indicators Form “C” relays
Maximum VSWR 1.05:1
Impedance 50 Ω
Interface WR75
IM02960221 Rev. A 81
B.3 Redundancy Control Unit RCU-T

Table B-3 RCU-T specification tables
Input
Frequency 950  1700 MHz
Impedance 50 Ω (N-type Female)
VSWR 1.25:1 max
Output
Frequency 950  1700 MHz
Impedance 50 Ω (N-type Female)
VSWR 1.25:1 max
Transmit Transfer Parameters

Insertion Loss 6dB max
Full band Gain Flatness 1.5dB max
36 MHz Gain Flatness 0.5dB max
Isolation BUC-A to BUC-B 30dB min
10 MHz Output power level 0 dBm typ
DC voltage supply to BUC 24V DC
DC current supply to BUC 8A @ 24V max
Power Supply Requirement

AC Input Voltage 110V/220V AC, 47  63 Hz
Power Consumption 30W typ
Environmental
Operating Temperature -40ºC to +60ºC
Relative Humdity Up to 100% (Non-condensing)
Mechanical Specifications
Dimension (L x W x H) 280 x 215 x 95 mm
Weight 4.2 kg
82 IM02960221 Rev. A
Appendix B: Unit Specifications & Outline
B.4 Unit Outline Drawings
210
200
130
Figure B-1 25W Ku-BUC with Integrated AC outline drawing
2.25 SQ
5.4 MAX 4X 8-32 X 0.25 DP
0.3 TYP 1.375 TYP
0.875
0.688
PORT 4
PORT 2
PORT 3 PORT 1 2.20 SQ

(DR. H.)
1.875
SQ.
WR75 PLAIN FLANGE
4X 6-32 X 0.25 DP, TYP
PORT 2
J1 MANUAL OVERRIDE & PORT MARKING
RF PATH INDICATOR 4 PL
CONNECTOR
MS3112E10-6P
Figure B-2 Waveguide switch outline drawing
IM02960221 Rev. A 83
84 IM02960221 Rev. A
Appendix C Compliance Standards
IEC 609501  2nd Edition International Safety Standard for

Information Technology Equipment
ETSI EN 301 489-12 Electromagnetic Compatibility and Radio
Spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic
Compatibility (EMC) Standard for radio
equipment and services; Part 12:
Specific conditions for Very Small Aperture
Terminal, Satellite Interactive Earth
Stations operated in the frequency ranges
between 4 GHz and 30 GHz in the fixed
Satellite Service (FSS)
ETSI EN 301 489-1 Electromagnetic Compatibility and Radio
Spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic
Compatibility Standard for Radio Equipment
and Services
FCC Class A Two levels of radiation and conducted
emissions limits for unintentional radiators
(FCC Mark)
IM02960221 Rev. A 85
Appendix D Document Revision Log
Revision Date Description

A September 2013 Initial Release
IM02960221 Rev. A 86
System Configuration Diagrams
25W Ku-BUC Stand Alone System Configuration (AC Integrated)
L-band, 10MHz Ku-BUC

Modem A IF IN
AC Power Source TPB 1 5 RF OUT

AC IN RF OUT RRF
To Feed
PC 3 2 M&C
USB RS485 4
LIST OF ACCESSORIES LIST OF SYSTEM COMPONENTS

Item No. Agilis Part No. Description Length (m) Quantity Agilis Part No. Description Quantity
1 1001522942 AC Power Cable with T.P.B 70 1 ALBX29XXX-XXX Ku-BUC 1
2 2502041169 C/A FOR M&C VSAT (ETH, RS485) - 1
3 6103480008 CONVERTER USB TO RS485 - 1
4 4203490081 WR75 KU-BD WG RX REJECTION FILTER - 1
RF Cable (L-Band) from Indoor to To be arranged by
A -
Outdoor, N(M) to N(M) the customer
5 4203490049 WR75 Ku-Band FLEXIBLE TWIST 1 1
Note: These tables list the typical accessories for this setup. Depending on your purchase order, your BUC package may not include certain optional items.
Please contact Agilis if you wish to purchase any of the accessories.
IM02960221 Rev. A 87
Ku-Band Stand Alone LNB System
LNB
L-band From
Modem 1 N(F) WR75 Antenna
10MHz, DC RF IN Feed
LIST OF ACCESSORIES
Item No. Agilis Part No. Description Length (m) Quantity
1 - To be arranged by the customer - -
Note: These tables list the typical accessories for this setup. Depending on your purchase
order, your BUC package may not include certain optional items.
Please contact Agilis if you wish to purchase any of the accessories.
88 IM02960221 Rev. A
IM02960221 Rev. A 89
90 IM02960221 Rev. A

Agilis 25W Redundant System

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25W AC INTEGRATED

1:1 Ku-BUC REDUNDANCY SYSTEM

Installation and Operation Manual

ST Electronics (Satcom & Sensor Systems) Pte. Ltd.

Chapter 2 System Configurations ....................................................................................... 9

Chapter 4 BUC Setup and Management ...............................................................................37

Chapter 5 Maintenance & Troubleshooting...........................................................................67

Appendix A Customer Service ............................................................................................75

Appendix B Unit Specifications & Outline..............................................................................79

Appendix C Compliance Standards ......................................................................................85

Appendix D Document Revision Log .....................................................................................86

Figure 1.2 Frequency Conversion for the Standard Ku-Band........................................................ 4

Figure 2.1 Ku-BUC (AC Integrated PSU) Stand-Alone Configuration ............................................... 9

Figure 2.2 LNB Stand-Alone Configuration Setup ....................................................................10

Figure 2.3 Ku-BUC (AC Integrated PSU) Redundancy System Configuration.....................................11

Figure 2.4 LNB 1:1 Redundancy System Configuration Setup ......................................................13

Figure 2.5 RCU block diagram ..........................................................................................14

Figure 2.6 Front view of the RCU-T....................................................................................15

Figure 2.7 Rear view of the RCU-T.....................................................................................16

Figure 2.8 Front view of the RCU-R....................................................................................18

Figure 2.9 Rear view of the RCU-R.....................................................................................20

Figure 2.10 Waveguide switch outline diagrams ......................................................................22

Figure 2.11 Transient Protection Box ...................................................................................23

Figure 2.12 Ku-Band LNB..................................................................................................23

Figure 3.1 Connection for uplink test procedure ....................................................................30

Figure 3.2 Typical Ku-BUC Standalone System Mounting ...........................................................31

Figure 3.3 Typical 1:1 Ku-BUC Redundancy System Mounting .....................................................31

Figure 3.4 Typical 1:1 Ku-BUC Redundancy Accessories Mounting................................................32

Figure 3.5 Connecting the AC power cables..........................................................................33

Figure 3.6 1:1 Ku-BUC Redundancy Cable Connections.............................................................34

Figure 3.7 Waveguide switch connection diagram ..................................................................34

Figure 3.8 Sealing the connectors .....................................................................................36

Figure 4.2 AgilisEMS.exe icon ..........................................................................................38

Figure 4.3 Agilis EMS Main User Interface.............................................................................39

IM02960221 Rev. A iii

Figure 4.5 LNB Parameters Configuration ............................................................................51

Figure 4.7 Configuring static IP.........................................................................................53

Figure 4.8 Disabling proxy server ......................................................................................54

Figure 4.9 1:1 Transmit System Device Information page..........................................................55

Figure 4.10 Device Status page ..........................................................................................56

Figure 4.11 Alarms page ..................................................................................................57

Figure 4.12 Logging In .....................................................................................................58

Figure 4.13 Device Configuration page .................................................................................59

Figure 4.14 SNMP v2c configuration settings ..........................................................................60

Figure 4.15 SNMP MIB categories ........................................................................................61

Figure 4.17 Example MIB tree ............................................................................................63

Figure 4.18 MIB tree .......................................................................................................64

Figure 4.19 SNMP WALK ...................................................................................................65

Figure B-1 25W Ku-BUC with Integrated AC outline drawing ......................................................83

Figure B-2 Waveguide switch outline drawing .......................................................................83

Table 1-2 Interfaces present on the front panel of the BUC....................................................... 5

Table 1-3 Standalone configuration LED Status ...................................................................... 6

Table 1-4 AC IN connector pin-out configuration .................................................................... 6

Table 1-5 M&C connector pin-out configuration ..................................................................... 6

Table 1-6 Interfaces present on the rear of the BUC ............................................................... 7

Table 1-7 Product series models ....................................................................................... 7

Table 2-1 Details of Cables used in Stand-Alone Configuration ..................................................10

Table 2-2 Details of Cables used in Stand-Alone Configuration ..................................................11

Table 2-3 Details of Cables used in Redundancy Configuration ..................................................12