Useful Phrases and Strategies For Presentations
Useful Phrases and Strategies For Presentations
Useful Phrases and Strategies For Presentations
INTRODUCTION
Sequencing
My first point concerns...
I’ll begin/ I will start first by... Then I’ll move on to... Then/Next/After that, I’ll be looking at...
First/First of all, I’d like to give you an overview of...
Secondly/Then/Next, I’ll focus on...
Thirdly/And then, we’ll consider...
Finally/Lastly/Last of all, I’ll deal with....
And then, I’ll move on to/ highlight / put the situation into some kind of perspective/discuss in more
depth the implications of/ take you through/make detailed recommendations regarding...
One thing I’ll be dealing with is the issue of...
I’ll end with...
And finally, I’d like to address the problem of/to raise briefly the issue of...
Timing
This should only last 20 minutes.
My presentation will take about 20 minutes
It will take about 20 minutes to cover these issues.
Questions
If you have any questions, feel free to interrupt me at any time.
Please feel free to stop me, if you need any clarification . Otherwise, there’ll be time for discussion at the end.
If you have any questions you’d like to ask, I’ll be happy to answer them.
If you don’t mind, we’ll leave questions till the end.
There will be time for questions after my presentation.
Problem technique
Suppose . . . . How would you . . . ?
Have you ever wondered why it is that . . . ? You have? Well, if I could show you . . . would you
be interested?
How many of you have ever . . . ? Do you think that's possible?
Story/anecdote technique
You may have heard about . . . .
Have you ever been in a situation where . . . ? I remember when . . . . It turned out that . . . .
Going back
As I said/mentioned earlier, ...
Let me come back to what I said before...
Let’s go back to what we were discussing earlier.
As I’ve already explained,...
As I pointed out in the first section,...
Can I now go back to the question I posed at the beginning?
Adding ideas
In addition to this, I’d like to say that....
Moreover/Furthermore, there are other interesting facts we should take a look at.
Elaborating a point
I’d like to look at this in a bit more detail.
Can I develop this point a bit further?
Let me elaborate on this point.
Let’s look at this problem in a bit more detail...
Rhetorical questions
What conclusion can we draw from this?
So, what does this mean?
So, where do we go from here?
Indicators – they prepare the audience for introducing a new point or just provide pauses before continuing
Okay/Right/Right then/Good/Now/Now then/Well now/Well then...
DESCRIBING VISUALS
Introducing a visual
Let’s now look at the next slide which shows...
Now, let’s look at/let’s have a look at/take a look at/I’d like you to look at...
To illustrate this, let’s have a closer look at...
The chart on the following slide shows...
The problem is illustrated in the next bar chart...
As you can see here, ...
Explaining a visual
First, let me quickly explain the graph.
As the graph/table shows/indicates....
I’d like us to focus our attention on the significance of this figure here.
From Table 1 we can see/conclude/show/estimate/calculate/infer
that...
The chart compares...
You can see here the development over the past five years.
Highlighting information
I’d like to stress/highlight/emphasize the following points.
I’d also like to draw your attention to the upper half of the chart.
If you look at it more closely, you’ll notice …………..
I’d like to point out one or two interesting details.
I’d like you to think about the significance of this figure here.
I’d like to focus your attention on the underlying trend here.
Whichever the reasons for this/Whichever way you look at it/However you try to explain it, the underlying
trend is obvious.
The interesting/significant/important thing about.... is....
Describing trends
Sales increased/shot up/grew/rose by...
Sales declined/reduced/decreased/dropped/fell by...
Sales increased/decreased slightly/slowly/gradually/steadily/markedly/dramatically/steeply/sharply/
rapidly/suddenly...
There was a sudden increase/decrease in ...
In 2010, we saw a moderate fall.
This was followed by a gradual decline.
The increase reached a peak/levelled off...
Saying numbers
500 five hundred
1,500 one thousand five hundred
350,421 three hundred and fifty thousand, four hundred and twenty-one
211,050,780 two hundred and eleven million, fifty thousand, seven hundred and eighty
10.6 ten point six
8.735 eight point seven three five
0.009 zero point oh oh nine
-5ºC five degrees below zero Celsius
½ one-half; a half
2/3 two-thirds
7/8 seven-eighths
km/h kilometres per hour
CONCLUSION
Summarizing points
Let me just go through the key points again.
To conclude/In conclusion, I’d like to...
In short/In a word/In a nutshell/In brief/To sum up/To summarize, it is generally/widely accepted/argued/
held/believed that...
First we looked at... and we saw that... . Then we considered... and we argued... .
I’ll briefly summarize the main issues.
Therefore/Thus/On this basis/Given this, it can be concluded/deduced/inferred that...
From the table/figures/data/results/information, it can be seen/concluded/shown/estimated/calculated that...
Making recommendations
We’d suggest...
We therefore strongly recommend that...
In my opinion, we should...
Based on the figures we have, I’m quite certain that...
Close
Thank you for your attention.
Before I finish, let me just say...
Thank you for listening.
I hope you will have gained an insight into...
Unless anyone has anything else to add, I think that’s it. Thanks for coming.
Inviting questions
any questions?
If you have any questions, I’d be pleased to answer them.
We have time for few questions.
And now I’ll be happy to answer any questions you may have.
Clarifying questions
I’m afraid I didn’t quite catch that.
I’m sorry; could you repeat your question, please?
I’m sorry, but I missed that. Could you say that again, please?
I’m sorry, but I don’t quite understand/see what you mean. Could you just explain that some more, please?
So, if I understood you correctly, you would like to know whether...
If I could just rephrase your question. You’d like to know...
Let me just check that I have understood your question. You’re asking...
Checking whether the questioner is satisfied
I hope that answered your question
Is that clear/OK/clearer now?
Can we go on?
Postponing questions
If you don’t mind, I’ll deal with/come back to this point later in my presentation.
Can we get back to this point a bit later?
Would you mind waiting until the question and answer session at the end?
Perhaps we could go over this after the presentation.
I prefer to answer your question at the end of my presentation
Explaining positions
on the left is... on the left side here... in the middle... here, at the top... down in this section... over here is a...
the upper/lower section
Adapted from:
Grussendorf, M. (2007) English for Presentations. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Wallwork, A. (2010) English for Presentations at International Conferences. New York, Dordrecht, Heidelberg and London: Springer.
http://sam-ritchie.com/engpresentation.htm