Chemical Reactions and Equations Extra Questions

THE SCHOOLER APP
CHEMICAL REACTIONS AND EQUATIONS

EXTRA QUESTIONS
Multiple Choice Questions (1 Mark each)
Q1. A solution of substance X is used for white washing. Here X is:
(a) CaO
(b) CaO2
(c) NaCl
(d) KCl
Q2. Which of the following statements about the reaction below are incorrect?
2PbO (s) + C (s) → 2Pb (s) + CO2 (g)
1. Lead is getting reduced.
2. Carbon dioxide is getting oxidised.
3. Carbon is getting oxidised.
4. Lead oxide is getting reduced.
(a) 1 and 2
(b) 1 and 3
(c) 1, 2 and 3
(d) all of the above
Q3. Fe2O3 + 2Al → Al203 + 2Fe
The above reaction is an example of a
(a) combination reaction.
(b) double displacement reaction.
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(c) decomposition reaction.

(d) displacement reaction.
Q4. What happens when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to iron fillings?
(a) Hydrogen gas and iron chloride are produced.
(b) Chlorine gas and iron hydroxide are produced.
(c) No reaction takes place.
(d) Iron salt and water are produced
Q5. Identify the substances that is oxidized and the substances that is reduced in the
following reactions.
4Na (s) + O2 (g) → 2Na2O (s)
(a) Na, O2
(b) Na, Na
(c) O2, Na
(d) O2, O2
Q6. Identify the substances that is oxidized and the substances that is reduced in the
following reactions:
CuO(s) + H2(g) →Cu(s) + H2 O (l)
(a) H2, CuO
(b) H2, H2O
(c) H2, Cu
(d) Cu, H2
Q7. Translate the following statement into the chemical equation and choose the correct
option “Hydrogen gas combines with nitrogen to form ammonia.”
(a) 3H2(g) + N2(g) → 2NH3(g)
(b) H2(g) + N2(g) → NH2(g)
(c) 2H(g) + N2(g) →2NH3
(d) None of these
Q8. Which one of the following is the example of oxidation?
(a) 2Mg (S) + O2(G) → 2MgO (S)
(b) CuO (S) + H2 (G) → Cu (S) + H2O(g)
(c) Fe2O3 (S) + 2Al (S) → Al2O3 (S) + 2Fe (S)
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(d) None of these

Q9. A shiny brown coloured element X on heating in air becomes black in colour. Here X
is:
(a) Copper
(b) Silver
(c) Aluminium
(d) Mercury
Q10. FeS + H2SO4 → FeSO4 + H2S ↑
The above equation ↑ indicates:
(a) gas evolved
(b) insoluble substance formed
(c) reactive element
(d) element is not useful in chemical equation
Q11. CaO (s) + H2O (l) → X (s) + Heat + Hissing sound. Here X is:
(a) Cu(OH)
(b) Cu( ) OH 2
(c) 2CaOH
(d) Ca2OH
Q12. The balancing of chemical equation is based on:
(a) Law of conservation of energy
(b) Law of conservation of mass
(c) Law of conservation of heat
(d) None of these
Q13. Barium chloride on reacting with ammonium sulphate forms barium sulphate and
ammonium chloride. Which of the following correctly represents the type of the
reaction involved?
1. Displacement reaction
2. Precipitation reaction
3. Combination reaction
4. Double displacement reaction
(a) Only 1
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(b) Only 2
(c) Only 4
(d) 2 and 4
Q14. Electrolysis of water is a decomposition reaction. The mole ratio of hydrogen and
oxygen gases liberated during electrolysis of water is
(a) 1: 1
(b) 2: 1
(c) 4: 1
(d) 1: 2
Assertion Reason Questions

Mark the question which is most suitable.
(a) If both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) If both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) If A is true but R is false
(d) If both A and R are false
Q1. Assertion: Changing of colour of copper from reddish brown to black is an example
of reduction.
Reason: Hydrogen is removed.
Q2. Assertion: Silver chloride turns grey is sunlight.
Reason: Silver is one of the least reactive metals.
Q3. Assertion: Precipitation reactions produce insoluble salts.
Reason: Precipitation reaction is a double decomposition reaction.
Q4. Assertion: Precipitation reactions produce insoluble salts.
Reason: Precipitation reaction is a double decomposition reaction.
Q5. Assertion: The balancing of chemical equations is based on law of conservation of
mass.
Reason: Total mass of reactants is equal to total mass of products.
Q6. Assertion: Carbon dioxide turns lime water milky.
Reason: Carbon dioxide sullies the water.
Q7. Assertion: Photosynthesis is considered as an endothermic reaction.
Reason: Energy gets released in the process of photosynthesis.
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Q8. Assertion: A reducing agent is a substance which can either accept electron.
Reason: A substance which helps in oxidation is known as reducing agent.
Q9. Assertion: Chips manufacturers usually flush bags of chips with oxygen gas.
Reason: It adds taste to chips.
Q10. Assertion: Equation C(s) + O2(g) --> CO2 (g) is an example of combination
reaction.
Reason: In the given above equation, carbon and oxygen react to give carbon dioxide.
Case Study Based Questions

Case Study 1
In the above image, the cleaned magnesium ribbon about 3-4 cm long is burnt using a
burner by holding it with a pair of tongs. And the ash so formed is collected in a watch
glass. The magnesium ribbon is kept away as far as possible from eyes.
Q1. What is the colour of the powder collected in the watch glass?
Q2. Which type of change occurs in the above experiment?
Q3. What is the chemical name of the powder collected in the watch glass?
Q4. How can you say that a chemical reaction has occurred?
Q5. State true or false: Powder is always formed whenever a chemical reaction takes
place.
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Case Study 2
In a chemical reaction, reactants are converted into products. The conversion of
reactants into products in a chemical reaction is often accompanied by some features
which can be observed easily. These easily observed features which take place as a
result of chemical reactions are known as characteristics of chemical reactions. Some
important characteristics of chemical reactions are:
(I) Evolution of heat
(II) Formation of a precipitate
(III) Change in color
(IV) Change in temperature
(V) Change in state
Anyone of these general characteristics can tell us whether a chemical reaction has
taken place or not.
Q1. Reaction of magnesium with air is a/an
Q2. Which one of the following processes involve chemical reactions?
Q3. In the given reaction,

S(s) + O2(g)  SO2S(s) + O2(g)  SO2
The physical state of SO2 is
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Q4. In which of the following reactions, a high amount of heat energy will be evolved?
Case Study 3
In the above image, the electrolysis of water is performed. In electrolysis the electric
current is used to decompose the compound into its constituting compounds. During
the electrolysis of water, the reaction involved is:
2H2O(l)  2H2(g) + O2(g)
Q1. The volume of gas collected at the cathode during the electrolysis of water is:
A. same as the volume of gas collected at the anode
B. half of the volume of gas collected at the anode
C. double of the volume of gas collected at the anode
D. double of the volume of gas collected at the anode
Q2. During electrolysis, the charges carried by anode and cathode are respectively:
A. each positive
B. each negative
C. positive, negative
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D. negative, positive
Q3. The gas at which electrode will blow off the burning candle?
A. Anode
B. Cathode
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THE SCHOOLER APP

CHEMICAL REACTIONS AND EQUATIONS

(c) decomposition reaction.

(d) None of these

Assertion Reason Questions

Case Study Based Questions

Q1. Reaction of magnesium with air is a/an

Q2. Which one of the following processes involve chemical reactions?

Q3. In the given reaction,

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