HAMNA
HAMNA
HAMNA
HAMNA GHANI
ROLL # 86
BSCS 5th SEMESTER SECTION – A
It is designed for network servers, smartphones, and computers. The system is integrated
by a UK-based enterprise which is known as Canonical Ltd. Every principle used for
developing the Ubuntu software is based on open-source software development
principles.
II. FEATUERS
The desktop release of Ubuntu supports every basic software on Windows like VLC,
Chrome, Firefox, etc.
It supports OfficeSuite which is known as LibreOffice.
Ubuntu contains an in-built email application which is known as Thunderbird which
provides the user access to email like Hotmail, Gmail, exchange, etc.
Also, there are many applications for managing videos and they permit the users for
sharing videos as well.
The free application's host is also available for users for viewing and editing photos.
It is easy to search content in Ubuntu using the smart searching feature.
The best aspect is that it is a free OS and is backed by a large open-source
community.
III. SPECIFCATIONS
The UBUNTU specifications are listed below:
i. Privacy
ii. Free
iii. Working with hard drive partitions
iv. Free applications
v. Home automation
vi. No need for antivirus
vii. User-friendly
viii. Accessibility
ix. Free games
x. No need for pirated software
xi. PC performance
xii. Free upgrades
xiii. High customization
xiv. Light weight flavors
xv. Apps & software
xvi. Security & privacy
i. User friendly
Similar to the Windows operating system, Ubuntu is also easy to use. There is a popular
myth about Ubuntu is that it is integrated for coders and developers only. But the real fact
is that Ubuntu is a good desktop operating system and could be used by any normal
computer user.
The risk of having malware or virus is minimal that decreases the anti-virus software cost.
Also, anti-virus is a cause for the slowdown of our computer system and badly affects the
performance. It may also lead the system to not efficiently function. Anti-virus also
inherits a lot of space in the system apart from this problem. But each of these problems
and risks can be avoided in an affordable way with Ubuntu.
iii. PC Performance
System performance depends on what type of usage is. For instance, if the system is
utilized for designing, coding, testing problems, business purposes, or for only simply
utilization of a computer system, it's recommended. A few causes behind it are that
Ubuntu boots quickly as compared to Windows, provides several IDEs free of cost, and
gets less affected. Otherwise, Mac and Windows are way ahead as compared to Ubuntu if
gaming aim is considered.
IV. COMMANDS
i. pwd
pwd (print working directory) Ubuntu command displays the full pathname of the current
working directory.
ii. df
df (display filesystem) command displays information about the disk space usage of all
mounted filesystems.
iii. history
history command displays all of your previous commands up to the history limit.
iv. apt.get
apt-get is the one of the most important Ubuntu commands every beginner must know. It
is used to install, update, upgrade and remove any package. apt-get basically works on a
database of available packages. Here is the list of different apt-get commands: