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ENGLISH & AMERICAN LITERATURE

Read the text and answer the questions by writing the letter of the best answer. Write your answers
in the answer sheet.

My Heart Leaps Up
William Wordsworth

My heart leaps up when I behold

A rainbow in the sky.
So was it when my life began;
So is it now I am a man;
So be it when I grow old, 5
Or let me die!
The Child is father of the Man;
And I could wish my days to be
Bound each to each by natural piety.

1. What does the poem celebrate as shown in line 1-2?

A. sadness in death C. familial bonding
B. reverence for nature D. sense of foreboding

2. What does the persona wish in the last two lines?

A. that he continues to be pious C. that he continues to be connected to nature
B. that he be a child once again D. that he fulfills his duties and responsibilities

3. What figure of speech does Wordsworth use in line 7?

A. paradox C. oxymoron
B. metonymy D. allusion
1. B 2. C 3. A

Directions: Answer the questions by writing the letter of the best answer.
1. What is the tone of the following lines from Shakespeare’s Hamlet?
What a piece of work is a man! How noble in reason!
How infinite in faculties! In form and moving, how express and admirable!
A. amazement C. veneration
B. mockery D. sadness

2. The following lines from Robert Browning’s My Last Duchess exemplify what poetic strategy?

That's my last Duchess painted on the wall,

Looking as if she were alive. I call A. Aside
That piece a wonder, now: Frà Pandolf's hands B. Dialogue
Worked busily a day, and there she stands. C. Monologue
Will't please you sit and look at her? D. Soliloquy
3. From what perspective is the following story told?

"I could picture it. I have a rotten habit of picturing the bedroom scenes of my friends. We went out to
the Cafe Napolitain to have an aperitif and watch the evening crowd on the Boulevard." from The Sun
Also Rises by Ernest Hemingway.

A. First person C. Third person omniscient

B. Second person D. Third person limited

4. What type of irony does Shakespeare use in Anthony’s speech?

When that the poor have cried, Caesar hath wept: A. dramatic irony
Ambition should be made of sterner stuff: C. causal irony
Yet Brutus says he was ambitious; B. irony of situation
And Brutus is an honourable man. D. verbal irony

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5. What do the following lines from William Blake exhort?

To see a World in a Grain of Sand A. to appreciate even the smallest of things

And a Heaven in a Wild Flower, B. to be extremely imaginative and creative
Hold Infinity in the palm of your hand C. to believe in fantasy like a child
And Eternity in an hour. D. to be strong and faithful to God

6. What poetic device is exemplified in the following lines from

Edward Taylor’s “Huswifery”?
Make me, O Lord, thy Spinning Wheel complete,
Thy Holy Word my Distaff make for me.
A. irony of statement Make mine Affections thy Swift Flyers neat
B. pathetic fallacy And make my Soul thy holy Spool to be.
C. a literary conceit My Conversation make to be thy Reel
D. a paradoxical line And reel the yarn thereon spun of thy Wheel.

7. What does the persona in “Huswifery” ask God to do?

A. Complete him as a human being
B. Bless him with food and clothing
C. Mold him into what God wants him to be
D. Clothe him with the finest silk from God

8. Which two sound devices did Alexander Pope use in the following lines?

Soft is the strain when Zephyr gently blows,

And the smooth stream in smoother numbers flows; A. Assonance and consonance
but when loud surges lash the sounding shore, B. Alliteration and onomatopoeia
The hoarse, rough verse should like the torrent roar: C. Consonance and cacophony
D. Onomatopoeia and assonance

9. What figure of speech is exemplified below?

“The wind stood up and gave a shout. He whistled on his two fingers.”

A. Allusion C. Onomatopoeia
B. Metaphor D. Personification

10. What type of sonnet is exemplified in the following lines?

When I consider how my light is spent A. Elizabethan

Ere half my days, in this dark world and wide, B. English
And that one talent which is death to hide C. Petrarchan
Lodged with me useless, though my soul more bent D. Spenserian

11. Which statement best summarizes the Holy Sonnet X by John Donne?

A. Death shall cease in the after life. And poppy or charms can make us sleep as well
B. Death comes through poppy or charms. And better than thy stroke; why swell'st thou then?
C. Death takes so many forms and ways. One short sleep past, we wake eternally,
D. Death should not be proud since it is not mighty. And death shall be no more; death, thou shalt die.

12. What does the word “swell’st” in the Holy Sonnet X mean?
A. boast C. grow
B. shrink D. swear
13. Which statement about love is true based on Shakespeare’s Sonnet 116?
Love's not Time's fool, though rosy lips and cheeks A. Love dissipates when lovers live apart.
Within his bending sickle's compass come: B. Love adapts to changing circumstances.
Love alters not with his brief hours and weeks, C. Love never wanes even in old age.
But bears it out even to the edge of doom. D. Love grows even to the edge of doom.

14. In “To the Virgins to Make Much of Time,” what is the persona’s main message?
A. Be wise in marriage to make life more worthwhile.
B. Marry now, or you may never have another chance.
C. Gather the rosebuds now, before the roses bloom.
D. Choose only lovers who, like roses, are of the highest order.
15. Which word best describes the speaker in “To Lucasta, on Going to the Wars”?

A. cold-hearted Tell me not, Sweet, I am unkind,

B. sweet-tongued That from the nunnery
C. honorable Of thy chaste breast and quiet mind
D. modest To war and arms I fly.

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16. To what sensory perception do the following lines from James Joyce’s Araby appeal?
“…we ran…to the dark dripping gardens to the back doors of the dark dripping gardens
where odors arose from the ashpits, to the dark odorous stables where a coachman
smoothed and combed the horse or shook music from the buckled harness.”

A. auditory C. gustatory
B. olfactory D. tactile

17. What does the lamb in “The Lamb” symbolize?

Little Lamb, who made thee? A. Faith and loyalty

Dost thou know who made thee? B. Innocence and purity
Gave thee life, and bid thee feed, C. Weakness and hopelessness
By the stream and o'er the mead; D. Helplessness and dependence

18. Which of the following best states the theme of Ozymandias?

"My name is Ozymandias, king of kings:
Look on my works, ye Mighty, and despair!" A. Power and arrogance are both destructive.
Nothing beside remains. Round the decay B. Temples and statues are witnesses to history.
Of that colossal wreck, boundless and bare C. Powerful rulers and great civilizations perish.
The lone and level sands stretch far away. D. Life is short and time is fleeting.

19. What 17th Century philosophy does Browning assert in the following lines from Rabbi Ben Ezra?

Ay, note that Potter’s wheel,

That metaphor! and feel
Why time spins fast, why passive lies our clay,—
Thou, to whom fools propound,
When the wine makes its round,
“Since life fleets, all is change; the Past gone, seize to-day!”

A. anagnorisis C. peripeteia
B. carpe diem D. romanticism

20. What lesson does the speaker learn in A.E. Housman’s When I Was One-and-Twenty?

'The heart out of the bosom

Was never given in vain;
A. The speaker realizes the value of listening to pieces of advice.
'Tis paid with sighs a plenty
B. The speaker learns the foolishness of disobeying his elders.
And sold for endless rue.'
C. The speaker realizes the folly and pain of youthful love.
And I am two-and-twenty,
D. The speaker learns the stupidity of wasting his youth.
And oh, 'tis true, 'tis true.

Directions: Answer the questions by writing the letter of the best answer.

1. How does Shelley regard the west wind in the following

From Ode to the West Wind
ode?
Her clarion o'er the dreaming earth, and fill
A. It is responsible for preserving life. (Driving sweet buds like flocks to feed in air • )
B. It can both wipe out and maintain life. With living hues and odours plain and hill:
C. It is a wild spirit in nature that is very strong.
D. It is strong but weak since it is everywhere. Wild Spirit, which art moving everywhere;
Destroyer and Preserver; hear, oh, hear!

2. How does the speaker picture God in the following sermon?

The God that holds you over the pit of hell, much as one holds a spider; or some loathsome insect,
over the fire, abhors you, and is dreadfully provoked: his wrath towards you burns like fire; he looks
upon you as worthy of nothing else, but to be cast into the fire; he is of purer eyes than to bear to
have you in his sight; you are ten thousand times more abominable in his eyes, than the most
hateful venomous serpent is in ours.

A. incensed C. assertive
B. abominable D. vengeful

3. Paradise Lost is considered among the greatest epics in English. Which of the following was the basis
for this epic poem?
A. treachery of Judas Iscariot C. fall from God’s grace
B. the passion of Christ D. sinning of Adam and Eve

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4. What does the speaker mean in the following lines?

“Let’s so persevere A. Let’s continue writing poetry to immortalize us.

That when we live no more, we may B. Let’s have faith in God and He will keep us alive.
live ever” C. Let’s be true to our love, and we will be joined in eternity.
From To My Dear and Loving Husband D. Let’s have lots of children to remember us when we die.

5. Which of the following is NOT an example of Gothic literature?

A. Dracula C. Frankenstein
B. Lord of the Rings D. Tell Tale Heart

6. According to the speaker in Sanburg’s "Chicago," how would most others describe the city?
They tell me you are wicked and I believe them, for I
have seen your painted women under the gas lamps
luring the farm boys.
A. Admirable C. Immoral
B. Amusing D. Vibrant

7. What does the speaker like about Chicago as shown in the following lines?

Come and show me another city with lifted head singing A. Its vitality
so proud to be alive and coarse and strong and cunning. B. Its wickedness
Flinging magnetic curses amid the toil of piling job on C. Its indifference
job, here is a tall bold slugger set vivid against the D. Its progress
little soft cities;

8. Who are the summer soldier and the sunshine patriot Paine alluded to in The Crisis?

THESE are the times that try men's souls. The summer soldier and the sunshine patriot will, in this
crisis, shrink from the service of their country; but he that stands it now, deserves the love and
thanks of man and woman.

A. The cowards who love their country less C. The happy optimistic people
B. The brave men and women in the country D. The former heroes of the revolution

9. What does that the speaker lament over in the following lines?
"What's in a name? That which we call a rose by any other name would
smell as sweet". - (Romeo and Juliet Act II, Scene II)

A. Roses will always be roses despite their variety.

B. Their names keep Romeo and Juliet apart.
C. Romeo and Juliet will always love one another.
D. Changing names will help Romeo and Juliet.

10. Which of the following is an example of novel of the soil?

A. The Good Earth C. Catcher in the Rye
B. Bread and Wine D. Sound and the Fury

11. What does the speaker celebrate in “The Soul Selects her own Society”?

The soul selects her own society,

Then shuts the door; A. conformity C. life and freedom
On her divine majority B. community D. self-imposed isolation
Obtrude no more.

12. What do the following lines reveal about the world?

"All the world’s a stage, and all the men and women merely players. They
have their exits and their entrances; And one man in his time plays many
parts" - (As You Like It, Act II, Scene VII)

A. Life is just like going to the theater. C. Life is but an empty, senseless dream.
B. People have different roles to play in life. D. People live and die at different times.

13. What truth about humans do the following lines from A Noiseless Patient Spider reveal?

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 And you, O my Soul, where you stand,
Surrounded, surrounded, in measureless oceans of space,
Ceaselessly musing, venturing, throwing,--seeking
the spheres, to connect them;
Till the bridge you will need, be form'd--till the ductile anchor hold;
Till the gossamer thread you fling, catch somewhere, O my Soul.

A. People need food and shelter

B. People search for their meaning
C. People need friends and families
D. People endlessly seek to create

14. Which of the following is the resounding theme of contemporary stories like Hemingway’s A Clean and
Well Lighted Place and Anderson’s Hands?
A. alienation from the society C. respect for the old
B. melancholia in solitude D. contentment in life

15. Who is alluded to as the Captain in the following lines from Whitman’s poem?
O captain! My Captain! Our fearful trip is done,
The ship has weather’d every rack, the prize we sought is won.
A. Abraham Lincoln C. John F. Kennedy
B. George Washington D. Thomas Jefferson

16. In the passage, which of the following best describes the speaker's attitude toward the very rich?

Let me tell you about the very rich. They are different from you and me. They possess and
enjoy early, and it does something to them, makes them soft where we are hard, and cynical where
we are trustful, in a way that, unless you were born rich, it is very difficult to understand. They think,
deep in their hearts, that they are better than we are because we had to discover the compensations
and refuges of life for ourselves. Even when they enter deep into our world or sink below us, they still
think that they are better than we are. They are different.

A. He finds their pessimism alarming and unwarranted.

B. He finds them so different from the rest of society
C. He believes that the rich know more than others do.
D. He thinks that he understands their way of life.
17. What is the tone of the speaker in the previous passage?
A. Optimistic C. Pessimistic
B. Laconic D. Sarcastic
18. What do the novels of Bronte, Eliot, Gaskell and Dickens reveal about fiction produced during the
Victorian period in English Literature?
A. They closely represent the real social life of the times.
B. The novels were long and full of psychological musings.
C. They concentrate on the effect of industrialization on cities.
D. They were largely produced by upper middle-class women.
19. What do the last two lines from Freneau’s The Wild Honeysuckle reveal about life?
From morning suns and evening dews
At first thy little being came;
If nothing once, you nothing lose,
For when you die you are the same;
The space between is but an hour,
The frail duration of flower.

A. Life is just an hour. C. Life is short.

B. Life is frail. D. It is like a flower.
20. What do the following lines from Wordsworth’s Psalm of Life reveal about heroes and heroism?

Lives of great men all remind us

We can make our lives sublime,
And, departing, leave behind us
Footprints on the sands of time;

A. Anybody can be a hero. C. Heroes are easy to find

B. Heroes are often forgotten. B. It is easy to do heroic acts.