Ex3 Put Option

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𝐶=𝑆_𝑡×𝑁(𝑑_1 )−𝐾×𝑒𝑥𝑝(−𝑟×(𝑇−𝑡))×𝑁(𝑑_2 )

𝑃=𝐾×𝑒𝑥𝑝(−𝑟×(𝑇−𝑡))×𝑁( 〖−𝑑〗 _2 )
−𝑆_𝑡×𝑁( 〖−𝑑〗 _1 )
𝑑_1= (𝑙𝑛(𝑆_𝑡/𝐾)+ (𝑟+𝜎^2/2) × (𝑇−𝑡))/(𝜎 ×
𝑑_2=𝑑_1−𝜎 × √((𝑇−𝑡))

Tahun Copper price Returns


1991 $ 2,338.78 St $ 6,010.15
1992 $ 2,281.16 -0.02 K $ 5,000.00
1993 $ 1,913.08 -0.16 r 3.00%
1994 $ 2,307.42 0.21 T (year) 10
1995 $ 2,935.61 0.27 sigma 0.21
1996 $ 2,294.86 -0.22 t (year) 0
1997 $ 2,276.77 -0.01
1998 $ 1,654.06 -0.27 d1 1.07
1999 $ 1,572.86 -0.05 -d1 -1.07
2000 $ 1,813.47 0.15 d2 0.42
2001 $ 1,578.29 -0.13 -d2 -0.42
2002 $ 1,559.48 -0.01
2003 $ 1,779.15 0.14
2004 $ 2,865.89 0.61 N(d1) 0.858
2005 $ 3,678.88 0.28 N(-d1) 0.142
2006 $ 6,722.14 0.83 N(d2) 0.663
2007 $ 7,118.23 0.06 N(-d2) 0.337
2008 $ 6,955.88 -0.02
2009 $ 5,149.74 -0.26
2010 $ 7,534.78 0.46
2011 $ 8,828.19 0.17
2012 $ 7,962.35 -0.10
2013 $ 7,332.10 -0.08
2014 $ 6,863.40 -0.06
2015 $ 5,510.46 -0.20
2016 $ 4,867.90 -0.12
2017 $ 6,169.94 0.27
2018 $ 6,529.80 0.06
2019 $ 6,010.15 -0.08
C/P = Call/Put
−𝑡))×𝑁(𝑑_2 ) St = Value underlying asset.
d1 = probability.
〗 _2 ) K = strike price.
r = risk-free rate
T = time to expiration.
t = Time in calculation (now = 0).
× (𝑇−𝑡))/(𝜎 × √(𝑇−𝑡)) d2 = prob, the option is attractive
N(.) = CDF Normal dist.
𝜎 = Volatility.

Call $ 2,699.87
Put $ 393.82

C-P $ 2,306.05
St-Ke-rT $ 2,306.05

Call-Put parity:
𝐶−𝑃=𝑆_𝑡−𝐾×(−𝑟𝑇)
$4,606.18
/Put Disusun oleh: Aldin Ardian (
underlying asset.
ability.
price.
ee rate
o expiration.
n calculation (now = 0).
, the option is attractive.
F Normal dist.
lity.

$5,000

$4,606.18
n oleh: Aldin Ardian ([email protected])

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