2 Straight
2 Straight
2 Straight
Some questions (AssertionReason type) are given below. Each question contains Statement 1 (Assertion) and Statement 2 (Reason). Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of which ONLY ONE is correct. So select the correct choice : Choices are : (A) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is a correct explanation for Statement 1. (B) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement 1. (C) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is False. (D) Statement 1 is False, Statement 2 is True. 192. Let the equation of the line ax + by + c = 0 Statement-1: a, b, c are in A.P.which force ax + by + c = 0 to pass through a fixed point (1, -2) Statement-2: Any family of lines always pass through a fixed point 193. Statement-1: The area of the triangle formed by the points A(1000, 1002), B(1001, 1004) C(1002, 1003) is same as the area formed by A (0, 0), B (1, 2), C (2, 1) Statement-2: The area of the triangle is constant with respect to translation of coordinate axes. 194.
STRAIGHT LINES
195.
196.
197.
198.
199.
2a + a 3 , 5a . Statement-2: : An equilateral triangle all the coordinates of three vertices can be rational Statement-1: If the Point (2a 5, a2) is on the same side of the line x + y 3 = 0 as that of the origin, then the set of values of a (2, 4) Statement-2: : The points (x1, y1) and (x2 , y2) lies on the same or opposite side of the line ax+by+c=0, as ax1 + by1 + c and ax2 + by2 + c have the same or opposite signs. Statement-1: If a, b, c are in A.P. then every line of the form of ax + by + c = 0 where a, b, c are arbitrary constants pass through the point (1,-2) Statement-2: : Every line of the form of ax + by + c = 0 where a, b, c are arbitrary constants pass through a fixed point if their exist a linear relation between a, b & c. Statement-1: If the vertices of a triangle are having rational co-ordinate then its centroid, circumcenter & orthocenter are rational Statement-2: : In any triangle, orthocenter, centroid and circum center are collinear and centroid divides the line joining orthocenter and circumcenter in the ratio 2 : 1. 1 x + 4 , makes an angle with positive direction of x-axis, then 3 3 1 tan = -1/3, cos = , sin = 10 10 x x1 y y1 Statement-2: : The parametric equation of line passing through (x1, y1) is given by = = r where r cos sin
Statement-1: If line y =
200.
201.
is parameter & [0, ) Statement-1: In ABC, A(1, 2) is vertex & line x y 5 = 0 is equation of bisector of ABC, then (7 , 4) is a point lying on base BC. Statement-2: : Bisector between two lines is locus of points equi-distant from both the lines. Statement-1: Area of the triangle formed by 4x + y + 1 = 0 with the co-ordinate axes is
202.
1 1 = sq. units. 2 | 4 1| 8
c2 Statement-2: : Area of the triangle made by the line ax + by + c = 0 with the co-ordinate axes is . 2 | ab |
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TEKO MATHS CLASSES BY SUHAAG SIR, PH.: (0755)32 00 000, 98930 58881 203. Statement-1: If (a1x + b1y + c1) + (a2x + b2y + c2) + (a3x + b3y + c3) = 0 then lines a1x + b1y +c1= 0, a2x + b2y + c2 = 0 and a3x + b3y + c3 = 0 cannot be parallel Statement-2: : If sum of three straight lines equations is identically zero then they are either concurrent or parallel. Statement-1: The three non-parallel lines a1x + b1y + c1 = 0, a2x + b2y + c2 = 0, a3x + b3y + c3 = 0 are concurrent if
204.
a1 a2 a3
205.
b1 b2 b3
c1 c2 = 0 c3 3 1 , 1 , 1 2 2
Statement-2: : The area of the triangle formed by three concurrent lines must be zero. Statement-1: The point (, 2) lies inside the formed by the lines 2x + 3y 1 = 0, x + 2y 3 = 0, and 5x 6y 1 = 0 for every
206. 207.
Statement-2: : Two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) lie on the same side of straight line ax + by + c = 0 if ax1 + by1 + c & ax2 + by2 + c are of opposite sign. Statement-1: The equation of the straight line which passes through the point (2, 3) and the point of the intersection of the lines x + y + 4 = 0 and 3x y 8 = 0 is 2x y 7 = 0 Statement-2: : Product of slopes of two perpendicular straight lines is 1. Statement-1: The incentre of a triangle formed by the lines a.
x cos
x cos
208.
Statement-1: The combined equation of lines L1 & L2 is 2x2 + 6xy + y2 = 0 and that of L3 & L4 is 4x2 + 18xy + y2 = 0. If the angle between L1 & L4 is then angle between L2 & L3 is also . Statement-2: : If the pair of lines L1L2 = 0 & L3L4 = 0 are equally inclined lines then angle between L1 & L2 = angle between L2 and L3.
Answer Key
192. C 199. B 206. B 193. A 200. D 207. B 194. A 201. A 208. A 195. A 202. A 196. C 203. D 197. D 204. A 198. A 205. C
2.
4.
(a) A.M. of CA and CB (b) G.M. of CA and CB (c) H.M. of CA and CB (d) None of these If coordinates of the points A and B are (2, 4) and (4, 2) respectively and point M is such that AMB also AB = 3 AM, then the coordinates of M are
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TEKO MATHS CLASSES BY SUHAAG SIR, PH.: (0755)32 00 000, 98930 58881
8 10 (a) , 3 3 10 14 (b) , 3 4
5.
10 6 13 10 (d) , (c) , 3 3 4 4 The point of trisection of the line joining the points (0, 3) and (6, 3) are (a) ( , )and ( , 1) 20 4 (b) ( , 1)and ( , ) 2 41 (c) ( , )and ( , 1) 31 4 (d) ( , )and ( , 1) 21 4
6.
a 2 The following points A (2a, 4a), B(2a, 6a) and C ( a + 3a,5a), ( > 0) are the vertices of (a) An acute angled triangle (c) An isosceles triangle (b) A right angled triangle (d) None of these
7.
If the coordinates of the vertices of a triangle be (1,a), (2,b) and ( 2 , ), then the centroid of the triangle c 3 (a) Lies at the origin (b) Cannot lie on x-axis (c) Cannot lie on y-axis (d) None of these If the vertices of a triangle be (0,0), (6,0) and (6,8), then its incentre will be (a) (2,1) (b) (1,2) (c) (4,2) (d) (2,4) If the middle points of the sides of a triangle be (2, 3), (4, 3) and (4, 5), then the centroid of the triangle is (a) (5/3, 2) (b) (5/6, 1) (c) (2, 5/3) (d) (1, 5/6) If the vertices P, Q, R of a triangle PQR are rational points, which of the following points of the triangle PQR is (are) always [IIT 1998] rational point(s) (a) Centroid (b) Incentre (c) Circumcentre (d) Orthocentre (A rational point is a point both of whose coordinates are rational numbers) The centroid of a triangle is (2, 7) and two of its vertices are (4, 8) and (2, 6). The third vertex is [Kerala (Engg.) 2002] (a) (0,0) (b) (4,7) (c) (7,4) (d) (7,7)
2 2 The points ( , ), ( ,sec ), 11 0 ( cosec ,0) are collinear for
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
[Roorkee 1963]
n (a) = 2 13.
n (b) 2
(c) = n (d) None of these The ends of a rod of length l move on two mutually perpendicular lines. The locus of the point on the rod which divides it in the ratio [IIT 1987; RPET 1997] 1 : 2 is (a) (c)
2 36x2 + 9y2 = 4l 2 9x2 + 36y2 = 4l 2 (b) 36x2 + 9y2 = l
14.
Two fixed points are A( , )and B( a, ). If A B = , then the locus of point C of triangle ABC will be a0 0 (a) (c) x2 + y2 + 2xytan = a2 (b) x2 + y2 + 2xycot = a2 (d) x2 y2 + 2xytan = a2 x2 y2 + 2xycot = a2
15.
Let A( , 3)and B( 2, )be vertices of a triangle ABC. If the centroid of this triangle moves on the line 2x + 3y = 1 , then the 2 1 locus of the vertex C is the line [AIEEE 2004] (a) 3x 2y = 3 (b) 2x 3y = 7 (c) 3x + 2y = 5 (d) 2x + 3y = 9
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