Chess - From Beginning To Advanced at Warp Speed Volume 1
Chess - From Beginning To Advanced at Warp Speed Volume 1
Chess - From Beginning To Advanced at Warp Speed Volume 1
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Table of Contents
Lesson 1: MAKING A WISE CAPTURE
Lesson 2: SIMPLE CHECKMATES
Lesson 3: CHECKMATE WITH QUEEN AND ROOK
Lesson 4: CHECKMATE WITH THE QUEEN
Lesson 5: CHECKMATE WITH THE ROOK - WITH TWO BISHOPS
Lesson 6: DOUBLE ATTACK / FORK
Lesson 7: SKEWER
Lesson 8: PIN
Lesson 9: TAKING ADVANTAGE OF THE PIN
Lesson 10: TRAPPING A PIECE
Lesson 11: DEFENSE
Lesson 12: INTRODUCTION OF FAMOUS OPENINGS
Lesson 13: TYPICAL CHECKMATE THEMES
Lesson 14: TWO KNIGHTS DEFENSE
Lesson 15: ITALIAN GAME WITH 5.Ng5
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Introduction:
Chess is a wonderfully complex and challenging game that has been around
since the 6th century CE. It is also a sport that can be enjoyed by people of all
ages and backgrounds, especially in this digital age in which we are living
when you can easily log in to a computer and instantly begin a game with
someone halfway across the globe.
When you first learn how to move the pieces, it may feel like you have
already digested quite a lot of information and struggle to remember the
basics of the game. But learning how the pieces move is only the very first
step in a long journey to understand the game of chess. In this book we start
by introducing slightly more advanced concepts than a beginner is typically
familiar with such as how to make wise captures, simple checkmates, an
introduction to tactics, and important openings that every chess player must
know.
This very system has been used to train thousands of players from a beginner
to an advanced level over the course of my chess teaching career. Now you
have the opportunity to go through a process that has been proven to produce
strong chess players in a very short period of time and with more ease than
any chess training system that exists.
By the end of the book, if you have worked through the entire volume, you
will be ready take on stronger chess competition and continue onto the more
advanced stages of chess training, which I cover in my next book, Chess:
From Beginner to Advanced at Warp Speed Volume II
I am excited for you to begin your training and take the next step on the
amazing journey that we can all enjoy, as fellow chess players and students!
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Lesson 1: MAKING A WISE CAPTURE
Welcome back to the wonderful and fun world of chess! Now that you know
about the rules and how all the chess pieces move, it is time to learn some
tricks on how to play better and win!
However, if on the next turn, your opponent could capture your Rook back
then the same idea would not be good for you. The reason is a Rook is a more
valuable piece (5 points) than a Bishop (3 points).
Let’s see some examples when you should capture an enemy piece and when
you shouldn’t.
In the example above, Black played Qe7 to c5. The idea is to attack the White
Queen on c2. However, it is a BAD move.
Black has no problem if White would capture the Black Queen (on c5). That
would be just a simple even trade as the Black Pawn from b6 could
immediately recapture (the White Queen on c5).
The problem for Black is the Knight on g6 is unprotected. Therefore,
White’s best move is Qxg6 winning a Knight for free.
White also has the option to check the Black King with Qb3+. However,
Black could simply get out of the check with the King to h7 or h8 and at that
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point the Knight on g6 would no longer be in any danger.
So what is the final verdict? White’s best option would be Qxg6. It is much
better than either Qxc5 or Qb3+ because both would miss the opportunity to
win a piece for free.
Let’s compare the next position with the one we just saw.
At the first look this position is very similar to the last one.
Therefore, Qxg6 now would be a big mistake (a blunder), as on the very next
move Black could capture the White Queen on g6. This means that White
loses a Queen (a 9 point piece) for only a Knight (a 3 point piece), which is a
net loss of 6 points.
Again, White has the option to capture the Black Queen but that would be
simply a trade after Black recaptures with the Pawn on b7 to c6 (bxc6).
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Therefore, the best option White has here is to capture the Pawn on b3 for
free. Even though it is “only” a Pawn, you have to value any advantage you
can get.
Let’s look at the next position where the White Knight has the option to
capture one of three Black pieces.
Which piece should White capture, the Knight on f6, the Bishop on g5, or the
Rook on c3?
The Knight is not a free piece as it is protected by the Bishop on g5. The
Bishop could be captured for free but that is only the second best option as
the Rook is a more valuable piece. Therefore, Nxc3 is the correct answer.
In the next example, White can capture a piece, but it would be the wrong
decision.
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If White captures the Black Bishop on b7 (Bg2xb7), no Black piece can
capture that White Bishop. However, Black can capture a different piece
which is more valuable, the Rook on a1, with the Bishop on g7.
Therefore, it is best for White to move the Rook from a1 to a safe square such
as d1.
In the example above, White has the option to capture the Black Rook on b7.
It seems that it is for free. However, there is a BIG problem if White does
that. Black can checkmate White in one move by moving the Rook from d8
to d1!
The safety of your King should always come first. Winning material is
secondary!
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Lesson 1 – Test
1-2. In the following positions, which White piece can Black capture for free?
3-4. In the next two examples, which Black piece should White capture to
win the most material?
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5-8. In the four positions below, what is the move for White that wins the
most material?
9-12. In the four positions below, what is the move for Black that wins the
most material?
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Lesson 2: SIMPLE CHECKMATES
In this lesson you will see various typical checkmate ideas. They are very
important to remember.
However, if Black captures the White Knight on h2, then White can
checkmate with Re8 as no Black piece is guarding the back rank.
Back rank checkmate occurs when the King is checkmated at the edge of the
board, usually on the eighth rank for a Black King or the first rank for the
White King. The same problem could happen on the “a” or “h” files to either
King as you can see in the next example.
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In this position, the side who is to move wins! If it is White’s turn, Ra3
results checkmate to the Black King.
Let’s see some typical checkmates in one move with the Queen:
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Answers: 1.) Qg7 2.) Qa6 3.) Qd8 4.) Qg1.
Lesson 2 - Test
1-6. It is Black to move in each of the next six positions. What is the correct
move to checkmate the White King?
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7-12. It is Black to move. Find a way to checkmate the White King in one
move!
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13-18. It is White to move. Find a way to checkmate the Black King in one
move!
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Lesson 3: CHECKMATE WITH QUEEN AND ROOK
Now we will learn how to checkmate the opponent’s King with only your
Queen and Rook (and of course your King as there is no chess game without
it).
Here the simplest and fastest way to checkmate the Black King is the “ladder
method”.
White starts checking the King with 1.Re5+. Black has no other choice but to
move the King back to the sixth rank, for example 1…Kd6.
It is the Queen’s turn to check with 2.Qf6+. Again Black must move down to
the seventh rank, for example 2…Kd7.
And now, back to the Rook with 3.Re7+. Finally the King cannot avoid but
move to the eighth rank 3…Kd8.
You can use a similar method if you have two Rooks (and no Queen) in
addition to the the Kings on the board.
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The goal is to force the Black King to the edge of the board (1st & 8th rank or
the “a” or “h” file) as it is easiest to checkmate there.
Here, White will force the Black King toward the “a” file.
Unlike when we had a Queen, the Rook needs to get far away from the
opponent’s King so it could not be attacked or captured.
In the next example, imagine that you have a Rook in your hand. You are
allowed to put it on any square at the chess board. Where should you place so
that the Black King would be checkmated?
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You could drop it almost anywhere on the “h” file (h1, h2, h3, h7, or h8) to
checkmate, as long as the Black King cannot capture it.
Lesson 3 – Test
1-4. Find the move that checkmates the Black King in one move.
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5. What should be White’s first move to make sure Black cannot escape
checkmate on the second move?
6-9. It is Black to move. Find a way to checkmate the White King in two
moves!
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11-14. It is Black to move. Find a way to checkmate the White King in two
moves!
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Lesson 4: CHECKMATE WITH THE QUEEN
In this lesson, you will learn how to checkmate in positions where there are
only three pieces left on the board: King and Queen against a lonely King.
A key thing to remember is not to create a stalemate position along the way!
Here are some typical stalemate positions to make sure to avoid!
Looking at the diagram above, you can see that the Black King is on d6. The
goal should be to force the King either to the eighth rank or to the “a” file.
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Here is the game plan on how to checkmate Black:
Step 1) Use the Queen to force the Black King to the edge of the board (8th
rank or “a” file in this case)
Step 2) Cut off all possible escape routes for the Black King, and to make
sure the King stays there.
Step 3) Only after completing steps 1 and 2, you will need to bring the
(White) King to help.
Step 4) Checkmate!
Let’s see how it works in practice:
Step 1)
1.Qe4
With this move, White puts the Black King in a “box”. Now the King cannot
cross the “e” file or the 4th rank.
It is also worth noticing that the distance between the Queen and the Black
King is an L-shape, just as if a Knight would be checking the Black King.
1.Kc5 2.Qd3
White is “tightening the box” by taking more territory away from the Black
King, making the “box” smaller and smaller.
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Finally, the Black King has no choice but to step on a square near edge of the
board. If Black had played 6…Ka6 instead of 6…Kb8, then 7.Qb4 would be
the best answer.
Step 2)
7.Qe7
White is making sure the Black King cannot escape from the 8th rank.
7…Kc8
Step 3)
Now that the Black King is limited to making moves on the 8th rank, it is time
to bring the White King in to help.
8.Kg2 Kb8
There is no need to make the box even smaller by playing 8.Qd7 Ka8, and
now 9.Qc7 would be an outright blunder as it would result stalemate ending
the game in a draw!
9.Kf3 Kc8 10.Ke4 Kb8 11.Kd5 Kc8 12.Kc6 Kb8
And now finally
Lesson 4 – Test
1-2.What should White play to limit the Black King to the smallest “box”?
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3-4.What is the move that will make sure that the White King will be stuck at
the first rank or the “h” file?
5-8. It is Black to move. What is the best move to get closer to “cornering”
the White King?
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9-12. It is White move. What is the best move to get closer to “cornering” the
Black King?
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Lesson 5: CHECKMATE WITH THE ROOK - WITH
TWO BISHOPS
In this lesson, you will learn how to checkmate with a King and Rook
against a lonely King. You will also learn how to checkmate with two
Bishops against a sole King. It will be a piece of cake once you know the idea
behind it.
Just as in the King and Queen against King endgames, the King can ONLY
be checkmated at the edge of the board. Usually you actually need to force
the King all the way to one of the corners or a square next to it.
The difference is that when you have a Rook instead of the Queen, you do
need the help of the King in order to force the enemy King to the edge of the
board.
The White Rook is under attack. Instead of moving the Rook, it is best in this
case to defend it by moving the White King closer 1.Kf3.
Now with the help of the King, White is ready to make the “box” smaller.
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Here the White King plays an important role to limit the moves of the Black
King.
If Black played 6…Ka5 instead, then after 7.Re6 Black cannot avoid
checkmate on the following move, 7…Ka4 and 8.Ra6 checkmate.
7.Kc5
By protecting the Rook instead of moving it away, White makes sure the
Black King remains in the “box”.
7…Kb7 8.Rc6
8…Ka7
White just has to make sure the King will stay there and will not have an
escape.
9.Rb6 Ka8 10.Kc6 Ka7 11.Kc7 Ka8 and now of course not 12.Rb7 which
would result stalemate but 12.Ra6 checkmate.
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Now let’s see how to checkmate with King and two Bishops against a lone
King.
Here the Black King is already limited to the corner of the board. Therefore,
checkmate comes quickly with 1.Be5+ Ka8 and 2.Bb7 checkmate.
In the next example, the task is harder as the Black King is still far the corner.
The method here is similar to checkmating with a Rook. Slowly but surely
White needs to take squares away from the enemy King until it has no choice
but end up in (or next to) the corner.
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The two Bishops work together nicely as a team, limiting the Black King’s
mobility.
2…Kc7
3.Ke5 Kd7 4.Bd6 Kd8 5.Bc6Kc8 6.Kd5 Kd8 7.Kc5 Kc8 8.Kb6 Kd8 9.Bb5
Kc8 10.Be7 Kb8 11.Ba6 Ka8 and now that the King is cornered checkmate
is near, just two more moves.
12.Bb7+ (but surely not 12.Bd6 which would be stalemate) 12…Kb8 and
13.Bd6 checkmate.
Lesson 5 - Test
1-4. How can White checkmate Black in just two moves?
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5-8. It is Black to move. Find a way to checkmate the White King in two
moves!
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9-12. It is White to move. Find a way to checkmate the Black King in two
moves!
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Lesson 6: DOUBLE ATTACK / FORK
In this lesson, we will learn about a special tactic called “fork”. They are not
the forks you eat with, but in some ways actually quite similar. Just like when
we use the fork to pick up a piece of meat and potato at once, in chess when
we “fork” it means that we attack two (or more) of the opponent’s pieces at
the same time.
A double attack can also be when you attack an opponent’s piece as well as
threaten to checkmate the King at the same time.
The Knight is a very powerful “forking” piece, which can even create a
“family fork”.
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In the position above, White plays Nf5+. It will check the Black King, while
at the same time it also attacks the Black Queen and Rook.
Black will have no choice but to move the King out of check (no time to
move the Queen out of danger). After that, White can capture the Black
Queen for free with Nxd4. It is obviously better than capturing the Black
Rook on e7 as the Queen is a more valuable piece.
In the first example, White can fork (the Black King and Rook) with Qc8+.
In the second example, Qc7 creates a double attack on the Black Rook and
Knight.
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Here in the first example, the double attack comes with Re7+, after which
Black will be in check, while the Bishop on g7 is also attacked.
Remember that all pieces are capable to fork, even the King or Pawn.
In the example above, White is in check. However, that doesn’t stop White
from creating a fork by simply moving the King out of check to create a fork
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by 1.Kc5.
Here White should push the Pawn up from e4 to e5 (e5) to attack both the
Black Bishop and Knight.
Remember the same would not work if the White Pawn would be on d3
instead of being on d4. Then if White still would play e5, the Black Bishop
would simply capture the Pawn on e5.
Forking is a lot of fun, and it is a good feeling when you are able to use such
tactics in your own games.
Lesson 6 – Test
1-6. Find White’s move which creates a fork in each of the following six
positions.
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7-12. It is Black to move. Find the best move for Black to win material!
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13-18. It is White to move. Find the best move for White to win material!
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Lesson 7: SKEWER
In this lesson, you will be introduced to another important chess tactic: the
skewer. Its purpose is the same as of the “fork”, which is to win material.
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In each of the above four positions, White checks the Black King, it will have
to move out of the check, and then the piece behind the King gets exposed
and captured.
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Here are the answers:
5) Re1 6) Bc3
In all of the above examples, Black cannot avoid losing material after the
correct White move.
Remember, only the linear pieces such as the Queen, Rooks, and Bishops are
able to create skewers.
Lesson 7 – Test
1-6. Find the correct move for White in each of the following six positions
which will create a skewer and lead to material gain.
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7-12. Black to move. Find the best move to win material !
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13-18. It is White to move. Find the best move to win material!
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Lesson 8: PIN
Now that you know about forks and skewers, in this lesson you will learn
about a very cool tactic called pin. Pinning an opponent’s piece is a very
powerful tool to either limit to moves of that piece or to gain material
advantage. In some cases, it can even help to checkmate.
Just as with skewers, only the Queen, Rooks or Bishops are able to pin. Also
just like skewers it has three elements: a piece that pins, and two enemy
pieces, the one that is pinned and the one behind it. In any pin, all three of
these pieces need to be on the same rank, file or diagonal.
In the position above, White can create an absolute pin by playing Bd4. This
move attacks the Black Rook on e5 which cannot move as it would leave the
King on h8 exposed, and therefore would be an illegal move.
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White can still play Bd4 here. However, it will “only” result a relative pin.
That means that Black is allowed to move the Rook from e5 to save it. But in
this case, Black will end up losing an even more valuable piece, the Queen.
If Black does not move the Rook and plays for example Qe8, then on the next
move White can capture the Rook (Bxe5), and after Qxe5, White wins an
“exchange”.
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In this position, White can play Re1 creating an absolute pin to win the Black
Knight.
In the position above, White should play Qb7, pinning (and winning) the
Black Bishop.
Lesson 8 – Test
1-6. White to move in each of the next six positions. Which is the move that
leads to material gain by creating a pin?
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7-12. It is Black to move. Find the best move to win material with the help of
a pin!
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13-18. It is White to move. Find the best move to win material with the help
of a pin!
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Lesson 9: TAKING ADVANTAGE OF THE PIN
In lesson 8, you just learned what a pin is and how to create one when an
opportunity comes by. However, not all pins are deadly or lead to material
gain/loss.
On the other hand in the next example White’s Knight is in trouble because
of the pin.
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Let’s see some more situations on how to use an already existing pin.
The example below shows the power of a pin, and how it allows one of your
own pieces to move to a seemingly unsafe square.
Here, White can safely capture Black’s Pawn on g4 (and attack the Black
Knight on f6 for the second time), because the Knight on f6 is pinned.
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In this example, White can safely capture the Black Rook on g6 as the Pawn
on f7 is pinned by the White Bishop.
Lesson 9 – Test
1-6. In each of the next six positions, circle the pinned piece and find a way
how Black can take advantage of the existing pin.
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7-12. It is White to move. Find the best move to win material by using the
pin!
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13-18. It is White to move. Find the best move to win material by using the
pin!
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Lesson 10: TRAPPING A PIECE
White simply advances the “c” Pawn to c5, and Black’s Bishop has no safe
escape.
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White can trap the Black Queen by attacking it with Na4. On the other hand
attacking it with Rb1 would not work as the Queen can escape by capturing
the Pawn on a3.
In the position above, White can trap Black’s Rook with Nc7. The possibility
of such a trap is one of the reasons why it is recommended to develop your
pieces early in the game.
Here the key move is Rb5 and the Black Knight is lost.
Lesson 10 – Test
1-6. Find the move that traps one of the Black pieces.
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7-12. It is Black to move. Find the best move to trap one of the White pieces!
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13-18. It is White to move. Find the best move to trap one of the Black
pieces!
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Lesson 11: DEFENSE
Naturally it is important to remember that not all attacks, tactics, or traps
work all the time.
In this lesson, you will learn about defensive tools and escape methods.
In the position above, it seems that Black is in trouble as the White Knight
attacks (forks) both of the Rooks (on c5 and f6).
However, Black can escape without losing either Rook by playing Rc2+.
Then while White is busy getting out of the check by moving the King,
Black’s other Rook is also free to go.
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Here, Black is forking the White Queen and Rook. However, White saves
both pieces with Qb3.
The Black King would need to move to g7 to hold off the promotion of
White’s Pawn. The problem is Black has his own Pawn on that (g7) square.
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In the next example, the skewer does not lead to any material gain.
Here luckily for Black, the King is close enough to the Queen. So by moving
to c2 or a2 out of the check, Black can avoid losing material.
Lesson 11 – Test
1-6. Find the key move in each of the next six puzzles on how to escape (as
Black) and avoid losing any material.
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7-12. It is White to move. Find a way to avoid material loss!
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13-18. It is Black to move. Find a way to avoid material loss!
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Lesson 12: INTRODUCTION OF FAMOUS
OPENINGS
So far we have learned about various checkmate techniques and tricks, as
well tactics to win material. Those skills are very important as they can be
used at any stage of the game.
Most chess games have three parts: opening, middlegame and endgame.
What is the opening? The opening is the beginning part of a chess game,
typically the first 10-12 moves or so. In that phase, the task is to develop your
pieces and get your King to safety by castling. Of course along the way you
want to make sure not to lose any material and control the center as much as
you can.
In this lesson, you will be introduced to some of the most popular opening
moves.
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Then usually the games continue with both sides fighting for the center with
2.d4 d5. At that point White has to decide what to do with the attacked Pawn
on e4.
3. 3. Nc3 or 3.Nd2, both protecting the Pawn on e4. White can also advance
the Pawn with 3.e5, and finally trading on d5 with 3.exd5 is ok too.
In most games in the old days, Black used to respond 1.e4 with 1…e5, which
lead to the King Pawn Openings.
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Then White has many options. Most common and normal is to start
developing one of the Knights (to f3 or c3) or the Bishop (to c4).
In addition to those typical moves, White can also play in a much more risky
way in gambit style. Gambit means that one side sacrifices (usually a Pawn)
early on for quicker development. One such gambit is for example the King’s
Gambit, which starts with 2.f4.
More commonly, White continues (after 1.e4 e5) with 2.Nf3 targeting the
Pawn on e5. Black typically protects the Pawn with 2…Nc6.
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If you are playing this position as White, it is a matter of taste which one you
would like to choose from the four choices. The Italian is the trickiest one.
However, if Black responds correctly, it is not any better than one of the
other three options.
White can also start the game with 1.d4 (Queen Pawn Opening), which is
just as good as starting with 1.e4 as both of those moves fight for the control
of the center.
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The Queen Pawn Openings usually lead to a more solid start.
Starting moves such as 1.a4 or 1.Na3 are not good as neither would control
the center.
Lesson 12 – Test
1. What is the name of the opening/defense that starts with 1.e4 c5?
2. What is the name of the opening/defense that starts with 1.e4 e6?
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3. What is the starting move of the English Opening?
4. Is playing 1.Nh3 a good way to start a game?
7. The position seen below has been reached after White’s third move. Which
opening do we call this?
8. In the position below, which White move would define the Ruy Lopez?
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Lesson 13: TYPICAL CHECKMATE THEMES
In the diagram above, White can play Qf6 and with the help of the h6 Pawn,
threaten to checkmate on g7. Black is helpless against the threat.
In the next example, White can use the same idea in a different form.
Here, the White Queen is already ideally positioned. It is time to bring the
Bishop to help the attack with Bh6. Black again has no defense.
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Here is a typical checkmate pattern that involves the two Rooks.
In the position above, White can force checkmate on the third move. Can you
see how?
Here is the correct answer: 1.Rg7+ Kh8 2.Rh7+ Kg8 and we are back to the
previous diagram where the answer was 3.Rdg7 checkmate.
Finally let’s see a common checkmate where the Rook and the Knight work
together.
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White to move and force checkmate on the second move.
First, check with 1.Nf6+, then Black has only one possible move: 1…Kh8
and White is ready to end the game with 2.Rg8 checkmate.
Lesson 13 – Test
1-6. Find the solution in each of the puzzles below. How to checkmate Black
on the second move? (Notate all the moves, White, Black, followed by
White.)
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7-12. It is Black to move. How can White force checkmate in just two
moves?
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13-18. It is White to move. How can White force checkmate in just two
moves?
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Lesson 14: TWO KNIGHTS DEFENSE
In this lesson, we will look at the Two Knights’ defense in a bit more detail.
It starts after the first moves:
1.e4 e5
2.Nf3 Nc6
3.Bc4 Nf6
In this position, White can choose between solidly defending the Pawn on e4
by playing 4.Nc3 or 4.d3, or playing more aggressively with 4.Ng5.
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See above the position after 4.Ng5. White with the last move has attacked
Black’s Pawn on f7 a second time. If Black is careless, White will capture the
Pawn (on f7) creating a fork (attacking Black’s Queen and Rook at the same
time) by the Knight (Nxf7).
The only way to stop the threat and avoid losing the f7 Pawn is by playing
4…d5.
Black’s last move blocked the White Bishop’s attack on the Pawn on f7.
5.exd5
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Notice that after Black’s last move, the Queens diagonal (d8-h4) has opened
up and it targets the White Knight on g5.
Here, White has the option to go for the famous and centuries old “Fried
Liver Attack”, which starts with a sacrifice of 6.Nxf7.
White sacrifices a Knight for just a Pawn. However, the idea of the sacrifice
is to invite the Black King out in the open. Even though this gambit has been
played for hundreds of years even today experts are not sure about its correct
evaluation.
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Black’s best choice is to accept the sacrifice. Otherwise, Black would lose
more material.
6…Kxf7
7.Qf3+
This is the whole idea behind the Knight sacrifice.
Quite surprisingly here Black’s best defense is 7…Ke6 moving out toward
the middle of the board with the King, which is always very dangerous as
long as there are Queens on the board.
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After any other move instead of 7…Ke6, White would simply capture
Black’s Knight on d5 and be up a Pawn. Much worse would be retreating
with the King to g8 (7…Kg8) as then White checkmates in just three more
moves
8.Bxd5+ Qxd5 9.Qxd5+ Be6 and 10.Qxe6 checkmate.
After 7…Ke6, White should continue with 8.Nc3 to put more pressure on
Black’s pinned Knight.
How can Black avoid all these dangers? Well, the simplest of all is by
playing 3…Bc5 instead of 3…Nf6. But we will discuss more about that in the
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next lesson.
Lesson 14 - Test
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Lesson 15: ITALIAN GAME WITH 5.Ng5
After 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Black can avoid the risky positions we saw in
the last lesson by playing 3…Bc5.
Now the same aggressive idea with 4.Ng5 does not work as the Black Queen
could simply capture the White Knight on g5. The difference is that Black
has delayed the development of the Knight from g8 to f6 and therefore the
Queen’s diagonal is still open.
4.0-0
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White has castled with its last move to put the King to safety.
4…Nf6
Now that Black “closed up” the diagonal of the Queen toward the g5 square,
White can try the same Ng5 idea again. However, as we will see, it doesn’t
work so well for White at this point already.
5.Ng5
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The big improvement for Black compared to the position after 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3
Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 (which we learned about in chapter 14) is that since the
Bishop (of f8) as well as the Knight (of g8) have both already developed,
Black is ready to castle!
5…0-0
The point is that now Black protects the Pawn a second time. 5…Rf8 would
be a much worse choice because then Black would have given up the right in
this game to castle to the Kingside.
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If now White still captures on f7, 6.Nxf7, Black captures 6…Rxf7 7.Bxf7+
Kxf7.
In the position in the diagram above, Black has nothing to worry about. As
part of the action on f7, White gave up a Bishop and a Knight (which equal to
6 points total) against a Black Rook and Pawn (which also equal to 6 points).
So materially speaking, it was an even trade. The problem is that White spent
a lot of time to achieve this trade.
It is true that the Black King is a little awkward in its current position.
However, White will not be able to prevent Black from retreating to safety on
g8. After that, Black will have no problem at all.
Lesson 15 – Test
1. What is the key defensive move in this position?
108
2. What is the material balance in the diagram below? Which side is better?
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Congratulations on finishing your training! Studying
chess can be a challenging endeavor, especially when
first starting out. But after you begin to improve and
deepen your knowledge of the game, you should not
only begin to enjoy the game more than ever before
but also be winning more games and see your rating
increase.
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Содержание
Lesson 1: MAKING A WISE CAPTURE 5
Lesson 2: SIMPLE CHECKMATES 12
Lesson 3: CHECKMATE WITH QUEEN AND ROOK 20
Lesson 4: CHECKMATE WITH THE QUEEN 26
Lesson 5: CHECKMATE WITH THE ROOK - WITH
32
TWO BISHOPS
Lesson 6: DOUBLE ATTACK / FORK 39
Lesson 7: SKEWER 48
Lesson 8: PIN 56
Lesson 9: TAKING ADVANTAGE OF THE PIN 64
Lesson 10: TRAPPING A PIECE 72
Lesson 11: DEFENSE 79
Lesson 12: INTRODUCTION OF FAMOUS OPENINGS 86
Lesson 13: TYPICAL CHECKMATE THEMES 92
Lesson 14: TWO KNIGHTS DEFENSE 99
Lesson 15: ITALIAN GAME WITH 5.Ng5 105
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