IRREGULAR VERBS

INFINITIVE PAST PARTICIPLE ESPAÑOL

abide (abáid) abode (abóud) abode (abóud) tolerar, soportar
arise (aráis) arose (aróus) arisen (arisn) surgir, plantear
awake (auéik) awoke (auóuk) awoke (auóuk) despertarse
be (bi) [am/are/is] was/were (uós/uér) been (bin) ser, estar
beat (bit) beat (bit) beaten (bit) golpear, latir, batir
become (bikám) became (bikéim) become (bikám) llegar a ser
begin (biguin) began (bigén) begun (bigán) comenzar
bend (bend) bent (hent) bent (bent) doblarse, inclinarse
bet (bet) bet (bet) bet (bet) apostar en algo
bind (háind) bound (báund) bound (báund) atar, unir, ligar
bite (báit) bit (bit) bitten (bítn) morder/se
bleed (blii:d) bled (bled) bled (bled) sangrar
blow (blou) blew (blu) blown (bléun) soplar, hacer sonar
break (bréik) broke brouk) broken (broukn) romper
breed brí:d) bred (bred) bred (bred) criar, reproducir/se
bring (bring) brought (brot) brought (brot) traer
build (bilt) built (bilt) built (bill) construir
burn (bern) burnt (hernt) burnt (bernt) quemar
buy (bái) bought (hot) bought (hot) comprar
catch (kach) caught (kot) caught (kot) agarrar
choose chus) chose (chos) chosen (chúsn) elegir
come (kám) came (keim) come (kám) venir
cost kost) cost (kost) cost (kost) costar
creep (krí:p) crept (krept) crept krept) arrastrar, deslizarse
cut kat) cut (kat) cut (kat) cortar
deal (di:1) dealt (delt) dealt (delt) tratar, ocuparse
dig (dig) dug (dag) dug (dag) cavar, excavar
do (dú) [does ] did (did) done (dán) hacer
draw (dró:) drew (drú) drawn (drón) dibujar, atraer
drink (drink) drank (drénk) drunk (drank) beber
drive (dráiv) drove (drouv) driven (drívn) conducir

Mr. Giovanni Sarmiento Coello. Correo:[email protected]

 eat (1:1) ate (et) eaten (it) comer
fall (fol) fell (fel) fallen (fólen) caer
feed (fi:d) fed (fed) fed (fed) alimentar
feel (fi:1) felt (felt) felt (felt) sentir
fight (fáit) fought (fo:1) fought (fo:t) luchar, pelear
find (fáind) found (faúnd) found (fúund) encontrar
get (guér) got (got) got/gotten (got/got) obtener, conseguir
give (guív) gave (guéiv) given (guívn) dar
go (gou) went (uént) gone (gón) ir
grind (gráind) ground (gráund) ground (gráund) moler
grow (grou) grew (grú) grown (grón) cultivar, crecer
hang (eng) hung (áng) hung (jáng) colgar
have fjev) [have/has) had jad) had (jad) tener, haber
hear (jar) heard (jerd) heard (jerd) oir
hide (jáid) hid (jid) hidden (idn) ocultar, esconder
hit (fit) hit (jit) hit (fit) golpear
hold (jould) held field) held (jeld) sostener, soportar
keep (ki:p) kept (kept) kept (kept) guardar, conservar
kneel (ní:1) knelt (nelt) knelt (nell) arrodillarse
know (nów) knew (niú) known (noun) saber, conocer
lead (li:d) led (led) led (led) guiar, conducir
lend lend) lent (lent) lent (lent) prestar
learn mérn) learnt lernt) learnt (lernt) aprender
leave (li:v) left(left) left (left) irse, dejar, partir
lose (lú:s) lost (lost) lost (lost) perder
make (méik) made (méid) made (méid) hacer, fabricar
mean (min) meant ment) meant (ment) significar
meet (mí:t) met(met) met(met) encontrarse con
pay (péi) paid (ped) paid (ped) pagar
put (put) put (put) put (put) poner, colocar
read (rid) read (red) read (red) leer
ride (ráid) rode (róud) ridden (ridn) cabalgar
ring (ring) rang (reng) rung (rang) sonar

Mr. Giovanni Sarmiento Coello. Correo:[email protected]

 run (ran) ran (ren) run (ran) correr
say (séi) said (sed) said (sed) decir
see (si:) saw (só:) seen (sin) ver
seek (sík) sought (sot) sought (sot) buscar
sell (sel) sold (sóuld) sold (sóuld) vender
send (send) sent (sent) sent (sent) enviar
shake (shéik) shook (shuk) shaken (shéikn) agitar, sacudir
shine (sháin) shone shóun) shone (shóun) brillar, resplandecer
shoot (shú:t) shot (shot) shot (shot) pegar un tiro
show (shou) showed (shoud) shown (shóun) mostrar, demostrar
shrink (shrink) shrank (shrenk) shrunk (shrank) encogerse (tamaño)
shut (shat) shut (shat) shut (shat) cerrar
sing (sing) sang (seng) sung (sang) cantar
sink (sink) sank (senk) sunk (sank) hundir/se
sit (sit) sat (sat) sat (sat) sentar/se
slay (slei) slew (sliú) slain (sléin) asesinar
sleep (slip) slept (slépt) slept (slépt) dormir
slide (sláid) slid (slid) slid (slid) resbalar, deslizar
sling (sling) slung (slang) slung (slang) lanzar con fuerza
smell (smel) smelt (smelt) smelt (smelt) oler
speak (spik) spoke (spouk) spoken (spoukn) hablar
spend (spend) spent (spent) spent (spent) gastar, pasar
spin (spin) spun (span) spun (span) girar, hilar
stand (stand) stood (stú:d) stood (stú:d) pararse
steal (stil) stole (stoul) stolen (stóln) robar
stick (stik) stuck (stak) stuck (stak) pinchar, atascarse
sting (sting) stung (stang) stung (stang) picar, arder
stride (straid) strode (stroud) strode (stroud) dar pasos largos
strike (stráik) struck (strak) struck (strak) golpear, sonar
strive (stráiv) strove (strouv) striven (strívn) esforzarse
swear (suéa:) swore (suor) sworn (suórn) jurar, maldecir
sweep (sui:p) swept (suépt) swept (suépt) barrer
swell (suel) swelled (suéld) swollen (suolen) hinchar/se

Mr. Giovanni Sarmiento Coello. Correo:[email protected]

 swim (suim) swam (suém) swum (suum) nadar
take (téik) took (tul) taken (teikn) tomar, llevar
teach (tich) taught (tot) taught (tot) enseñar
tear (tea:) tore (tor) torn (torn) rasgar, arrancar
tell (tel) toid (told) told (told) decir, contar
think (zink) thought (zot) thought (zot) pensar, creer
thrive (zráiv) throve (zróuv) thriven (zrívn) crecer, prosperar
throw (zróu) threw (zru) thrown (zróun) tirar, arrojar
tread (tred) trod (trod) trodden (tróden) pisar, aplastar
understand understood understood entender,
(anderstand) (anderstúd) (anderstúd) comprender
undertake undertook undertaken comprometerse,
(andertéik) (andertúk) (anderteikn) emprender
undo (andú) undid (andíd) undone (andán) deshacer
wake (uéik) woke (ubuk) woken (uóukn) despertarse
wear (uéar) wore (uor) worn (uórn) vestir, usar (ropa)
weave (wiv) wove (wov) woven (wóven) tejer
weep (wi:p) wept (wépt) wept (wépt) llorar
win (uin) won (uón) won (fuón) ganar
wind (uáind) wound (uáund) wound (uáund) serpentear, enrollar
withdraw (uizdro:) withdrew (uizdrú) withdrawn (uizdróm) retirar/se, extraer
wring (ring) wrung (rang) wrung (rang) retorcer, escurrir
write (ráit) wrote (róut) written (ritn) escribir

La mayoría de los verbos de esta lista agregan"-"0"-ed" al infinitivo. los verbos resaltados en
esta lista duplican su consonante final (admit - admitted) o cambian"-y" por "-ied", cuando
la "y" está precedida por una.

REGULAR VERBS
INFINITIVE PAST PARTICIPLE ESPAÑOL
accept (acépt) accepted (acéptid) accepted (acéptid) aceptar
add (ad) added (adid) added (adid) agregar
admire (admáiar) admired (admáiard) admired (admáiard) admirar
admit (admit) admitted (admitid) admitted (admitid) admitir

Mr. Giovanni Sarmiento Coello. Correo:[email protected]

 advise (adváis) advised (adváist) advised (adváist) aconsejar
afford (aford) afforded (afordit) afforded (afórdit) afrontar
agree (agri:) agreed (agri:d) agreed (agri:d) estar de acuerdo
alert (alért) alerted (alértid) alerted (alértid) alertar
allow (aláu) allowed (aláud) allowed (aláud) permitir
amuse (amiús) amused (amińst) amused (amiúst) entretener
analyse (énalais) analysed (enalaist) analysed (énalaist) analizar
announce (anáuns) announced announced (anáunst) anunciar
(anáunst)
annoy (anoi) annoyed (anóid) annoyed (anóid) molestar
answer (ansuer) answered (ansuerd) answered (ansuerd) contestar
apologise apologised apologised pedir disculpas,
(apólodchais) (apólodchaist) (apólodchaist) disculparse
appear (apíar) appeared (apiard) appeared (apiard) aparecer
applaud (aplód) applauded applauded (aplódid) aplaudir
(aplódid)
appreciated appreciated appreciated apreciar
(aprishieitid) (apríshieitid) (apríshieit)
approve (aprúv) approved (aprúvt) approved (aprúvt) aprobar
argue (á:rguiu) argued (á:rguiut) argued (á:rguiut) discutir
arrange (arréindch) arranged arranged (arréindcht) arreglar
(arréindcht)
arrest (arrést) arrested (arréstid) arrested (arréstid) arrestar
arrive (arráiv) arrived arráivd) arrived arráivd) llegar
ask (ask) asked (aski) asked (ask) preguntar
attach (atách) attached (atácht) attached (atácht) adjuntar
attack (atack) attacked (atáckt) attacked (atáckt) atacar
attempt (atémpt) attempted attempted (atémptid) intentar
(atémptid)
attend (aténd) attended (aténdid) attended (aténdid) asistir
attract (atráct) attracted (atráctid) attracted (atráctid) atraer
avoid (avoid) avoided (avoidid) avoided (avoidid) evitar
back (bak) backed (bakt) backed (bakt) apoyar
bake (béik) baked (béikt) baked (béikt) hornear
balance (bálans) balanced (bálanst) balanced (bálanst) balancear

Mr. Giovanni Sarmiento Coello. Correo:[email protected]

 ban (ban) banned (band) banned (band) prohibir
bathe (béid) bathed (béidid) bathed (béidid) bañarse
beg (beg) begged (bégd) begged (bégd) rogar
behave (bijéiv) behaved (bijéivd) behaved (bijéivd) comportarse
belong (bilong) belonged (bilóngd) belonged (bilongd) pertenecer
bless (bles) blessed (olest) blessed (blest) bendecir
blind (bláind) blinded (bláindid) blinded (bláindid) enceguecer
blink (blink) blinked (blinkt) blinked (blinkt) parpadear
blush (blash) blushed (blasht) blushed (blasht) enrojecer
boil (boil) boiled (boild) boiled (boild) hervir
book (buk) booked (bukt) booked (bukt) reservar
bore (bor) bored (bord) bored (bord) aburrir
borrow (bórrou) borrowed (bórroud) borrowed (bórroud) pedir prestado
bounce (báuns) bounced (báunst) bounced (báunst) rebotar
brake (bréik) braked (bréikt) braked (bréikt) frenar
breathe (brid) breathed (bridid) breathed (bridid) respirar
brush (brash) brushed (brasht) brushed (brasht) cepillar
burn (bern) burned (bernd) burned (bernd) quemar
bury (béri) buried (bérid) buried (bérid) enterrar
call (kol) called (kold) called (kold) llamar
calculate (kálkiuleit) calculated calculated calcular
(kalkiuleirid) (kalkiuleirid)
camp (kamp) camped (kampt) camped (kampt) acampar
care (ker) cared (kerd) cared (kerd) cuidar
cause (koz) caused (kozd caused (kozd) causar
challenge (chálindz) challenged challenged desafiar
(chálindzd) (chálindzd)
change (chéinda) changed (chéindzd) changed (chéindzd) cambiar
charge (chárdz) charged (chárded) charged (chárdzd) cargar
chase (chéis) chased (chéist) chased (chéist) cazar
cheat (chit) cheated (chitid) cheated (chifid) engañar
check (chek) checked (chekt) checked (chekt) verificar
cheer (chir) cheered (chird) cheered (chird) alegrar
chew (chu) chewed (chud) chewed (chud) mascar

Mr. Giovanni Sarmiento Coello. Correo:[email protected]

 claim (kléim) claimed (kléimd) claimed (kléimd) reclamar
clap (kláp) clapped (klápt) clapped (klápt) aplaudir
clean (klin) cleaned (klind) cleaned (klind) limpiar
clear (kliar) cleared (kliard) cleared (kliard) aclarar
close (klous) closed (klóusd) closed (klousd) cerrar
collect (kolekt) collected (kolekrid) collected (kolektid) cobrar,coleccionar
comb (kom) combed (komd) combed (komd) peinar
compare (kompér) compared compared (kompérd) comparar
(kompérd)
compete (kompit) competed competed competir
(kompitid) (kompétid)
complain (kompléin) complained complained quejarse
(kompléind) (kompléind)
complete (komplit) completed completed completar
(komplitid) (komplitid)
concentrate concentrated concentrated concentrarse
(konsentreit) (konsentreired) (konsentreired)
concern (konsern) concerned concerned concernir
(konsernd) (konsernd)
confess (konfés) confessed (konfést) confessed (konfést) confesar
confuse (konfiús) confused (konfiúst) confused (konfiúst) confundir
connect (konekt) connected connected (konéktid) conectar
(konektid)
consider (konsider) considered considered considerar
(konsiderd) (konsiderd)
consist (konsist) consisted consisted (konsistid) consistir
(konsistid)
contain (kontein) contained contained (konteind) contener
(kontéind)
continue (kontiniu) continued continued continuar
(kontiniud) (kontiniud)
cook (ku:) cook (ku: kt) cook (kuki) cocinar
сору (корі) copied (kópid) copied (kópid) copiar
correct (korrekt) corrected corrected (korrektid) corregir
(korrektid)
cough (kof) coughed (koft) coughed (koft) toser
count (kaunt) counted (kaunid) counted (kaunid) contar

Mr. Giovanni Sarmiento Coello. Correo:[email protected]

 cover (káver) covered (káverd) covered (káverd) cubrir
crack (krak) cracked (krakt) cracked (krakt) rajar
crash (krash) crashed (krasht) crashed (krasht) embestir
crawl (krol) crawled (krold) crawled (krold) arrastrarse
cross (kros) crossed (krost) crossed (krost) cruzar
crush (krash) crushed (krasht) crushed (krasht) aplastar
cry (krái) cried (kráid) cried (kráid) gritar, llorar
cure (kiúr) cured (krúrd) cured (kiúrd) curar
curl (kerl) curled (kerld) curled (kerla) enrular
curve (kerb) curved (kerbd) curved (kerbd) curvar
cycle (sáiki) cycled (sáikld) cycled (sátkld) pasear en bicicleta
damage (dámidz) damaged damaged (dámidzd) dañar
(dámidzd)
dance (dans) danced (danse) danced (danse) bailar
deceive (disív) deceived (disívd) deceived (disind) engañar
decide (disáid) decided (disáidid) decided (disáidid) decidir
decorate (dékoreit) decorated decorated decorar
(dékoreirid) (dekoreirid)
delay (diléi) delayed (diléid) delayed (diléid) demorar
delete (dili:t) deleted (dilirid) deleted (dili:tid) suprimir, eliminar,
borrar
delight (diláit) delighted (diláirid) delighted (dildirid) deleitar
deliver (deliver) delivered (deliverd) delivered (deliverd) repartir
depend (dipend) depended (dipenid) depended (dipenid) depender
describe (diskráib) described described (diskráibd) describir
(diskráibd)
deserve (disérv) deserved (disérvd) deserved (disérvd) merecer
destroy (distrói) destroyed (distróid) destroyed (distróid) destruir
detect (ditékt) detected (ditéktid) detected (ditéktid) detectar
develop (divélop) developed developed (divélopt) desarrollar
(divélopt)
disagree (disagrí) disagreed disagreed (disagrid) no estar de acuerdo
(disagrid)
disappear (disapiar) disappeared disappeared desaparecer
(disapiard) (disapiard)

Mr. Giovanni Sarmiento Coello. Correo:[email protected]

 discover (diskáver) discovered discovered descubrir
(diskáverd) (diskáverd)
dislike (disláik) disliked (disláikt) disliked (disláikt) disgustar
divide (diváid) divided (diváidid) divided (diváidid) dividir
double (dábl) doubled (dábld) doubled (dábld) duplicar
doubt (dáut) doubted (dáurid) doubted (dáurid) dudar
dream (drim) dreamed (drimd) dreamed (drimd) soñar
dress (dres) dressed (drest) dressed (drest) vestir
drop (drop) dropped (drópt) dropped (drópt) dejar caer, caerse
drown (dráun) drowned (dráund) drowned (dráund) ahogar
dry (drái) dried (dráid) dried (dráid) secar
dust (dást) dusted (dastid) dusted (dastid) limpiar
earn (ern) earned (ernd) earned (ernd) ganar
educate (édzukeit) educated educated educar
(edzukeirid) (edzukeirid)
embarrass (imbáras) embarrassed embarrassed avergonzar
(imbárast) cimbárast)
employ (imploi) employed implóid) employed implóid) emplear
empty (empti) emptied (emptid) emptied (emptid) vaciar
encourage (inkárid:) encouraged encouraged alentar
(inkáridzd) (inkáridzd)
end (end) ended (éndid) ended (éndid) finalizar
enjoy indzói) enjoyed (indroid) enjoyed (indroid) disfrutar
enter (éner) entered (énerd) entered (énerd) ingresar
entertain (enertéin) entertained entertained entretener
(enerteind) (enerteind)
escape (iskép) escaped (iskéipt) escaped (iskéipt) huir
examine (igzámin) examined examined (igzámind) examinar
(igzámind)
excite (iksáit) excited (iksáirid) excited (iksáirid) excitar
excuse (ikskiúz) excused (ikskiúzd) excused (ikskiúzd) excusarse
exercise éksersaiz) exercised exercised ejercitar
(éksersaizd) (éksersaizd)
exist (igzist) existed (igzistid) existed (igzistid) existir

Mr. Giovanni Sarmiento Coello. Correo:[email protected]

 expand (ikspand) expanded expanded expandir
(ikspándid) (ikspándid)
expect (ikspékt) expected expected (ikspéktid) esperar
(ikspéktid)
explain (ikspléin) explained explained (ikspléind) explicar
(ikspléind)
explode (iksploud) exploded exploded explotar
(iksplóudid) (iksplóudid)
extend (iksténd) extended extended (iksténdid) extender
(iksténdid)
face (féis) faced (féist) faced (féist) enfrentar
fade (féid) faded (féidid) faded (féidid) decolorarse
fail feil) failed (féild) failed (féild) fracasar
fancy (fánsi) fancied (fänsid) fancied (fänsid) imaginar, desear
fasten (fásen) fastened (fásend) fastened (fásend) atar
fax (faks) faxed (fakst) faxed (fakst) enviar un fax
fear (fiar) feared (fiard) feared (fiard) temer
fetch (fech) fetched (fecht) fetched (fecht) ir a buscar
file (fail) filed (fáild) filed (fáild) archivar
fill (fil) filled (fild) filled (fild) llenar
film (film) filmed (filmd) filmed (filmd) filmar
finish (finish) finished (finisht) finished (finisht) terminar
fire (faier) fired (faierd) fired (faierd) disparar, despedir
fit (fit) fitted (fitid) fitted (fitid) caber, encajar
fix (fiks) fixed (fikst) fixed (fikst) reparar
flash (ash) mashed (flasht) mashed (flasht) brillar,centellear
float (out) noated (flóurid) noated (flóurid) flotar
flood flad) flooded (fládid) flooded (fládid) inundarse
flow (flou) flowed (floud) flowed (floud) fluir, circular
flower (fláuer) flowered (fláuerd) flowered (fláuerd) florecer
fold (fould) folded (fouldid) folded (fóuldid) doblar
follow (folou) followed (föloud) followed (föloud) seguir, continuar
fool (ful) fooled (fuld) fooled (fuld) engañar
force (fors) forced (forst) forced (forst) forzar
form (form) formed (formd) formed (formd) formar

Mr. Giovanni Sarmiento Coello. Correo:[email protected]

 found found) founded (fáundid) founded (fáundid) fundar
frame fréim) framed (fréimd) framed (fréimd) enmarcar
frighten (fráiren) frightened frightened (fráirend) asustar
(fráirend)
cry (frái) fried (fráid) fried (fráid) freír
gather (gáder) gathered (gáderd) gathered (gáderd) recoger
greet (grit) greeted (gririd) greeted (gririd) saludar
graduate (grádueit) graduated graduated graduarse
(grádueirid) (grádueirid)
grease (gris) greased (grist) greased (grist) engrasar
groan (groun) groaned (ground) groaned (ground) grunir
guess (ges) guessed (gest) guessed (gest) adivinar
guide (gáid) guided (gáidid) guided (gáidid) guiar
hammer (jámer) hammered (jámerd) hammered (jámerd) martillar
hand (jand) handed (jándid) handed (jándid) pasar, entregar
hang (ang) hanged (jangd) hanged (jangd) colgar, ahorcar
happen (apen) happened (jápend) happened (jápend) suceder
harm (járm) harmed fjármd) harmed fjármd) dañar
hate (jeit) hated (jéirid) hated (jéirid) odiar
head (éd) headed (édid) headed ( édid) encabezar
heat (it) heated (jirid) heated (irid) calentar
help (jelp) helped gjelpt) helped (jelpt) ayudar
hunt (ant) hunted (jánid) hunted (jánid) cazar, ir de caza
hope (jóup) hoped fjóupt) hoped fjóupt) esperar con
ansiedad
hug (jág) hugged (iágd) hugged fjágd) abrazar
hurry (ári) hurried (járid) hurried (járid) apurarse
identify (aidentifai) identified identified identificar
(aidentifaid) (aidéntifaid)
ignore (ignor) ignored (ignórd) ignored ignórd) ignorar
imagine (imádzin) imagined imagined (imádzind) imaginar
(imádzind)
impress (impres) impressed imprést) impressed imprést) impresionar
improve (imprúv) improved improved (imprúvd) mejorar
(impruvd)

Mr. Giovanni Sarmiento Coello. Correo:[email protected]

 include (inklúd) included (inklúdid) included (inklúdid) incluir
increase inkrís) increased (inkrist) increased inkrist) aumentar
influence (influens) influenced influenced influenciar
influenst) (influenst)
inform (infórm) informed informd) informed infórmd) informar
inject (indzékt) injected (indzékrid) injected (indzékrid) inyectar
injure (indzur) injured (indzurd) injured (indzurd) herir, lesionar
introduce (introdiús) introduced introduced presentar
(introdiust) (introdiúst)
instruct (instrákt) instructed instructed instruir
instrákrid) (instrákrid)
intend (inténd) intended (intendid) intended (inténdid) intentar
interest (intrest) interested interested (intrestid) interesar
(intrestid)
interfere (interfir) interfered interfered (interfird) interferir
(interfird)
interrupt (interápt) interrupted interrupted interrumpir
(interáptid) interáptid)
invent (invent) invented invénid) invented invénid) inventar
invite (inváit) invited (inváirid) invited (inváirid) invitar
irritate (iriteit) irritated (iriteirid) irritated (iriteirid) irritar
jail (dzéil) jailed (dzéild) jailed (dzéild) encarcelar
join (deóin) joined (dzóind) joined (dzóind) unir, juntar
joke (dzóuk) joked (dzóukt) joked (dzóukt) bromear
judge (dzadz) judged (dzadzd) judged (dzad:d) juzgar
jump (dzamp) jumped (dzampt) jumped (dzampt) saltar
kick (kik) kicked (kikt) kicked (kikt) patear
kill (kil) killed (kilt) killed (kilt) matar
kiss (kis) kissed (kist) kissed (kist) besar
kneel (nil) kneeled (nild) usa kneeled (nild) usa arrodillarse
knit (nit) knitted (niltid) knitted nítid) tejer
knock (nok) knocked (nokt) knocked (nokt) golpear
knot (not) knotted (nótid) knotted (nótid) anudar
label (léibl) labelled (léibld) labelled léibld) etiquetar
land (land) landed (lándid) landed (lándid) aterrizar

Mr. Giovanni Sarmiento Coello. Correo:[email protected]

 last (last) lasted (lástid) lasted (lástid) durar
laugh (lan laughed (laft) laughed laft) reírse
launch (lonch) launched (loncht) launched (loncht) lanzar
level (lével) levelled (léveld) levelled (léveld) nivelar
lick (lik) licked (likt) licked (likt) lamer
lighten (láith) lightened (láitnd) lightened (láitnd) iluminar, alivianar
like (laik) liked (láikt) liked (láikt) gustar
list (list) listed (listid) listed (listid) listar
listen (lisen) listened (lisend) listened (lisend) escuchar
live (liv) lived livd) lived lived) vivir cargar
load (loud) loaded (lóudid) loaded (lóudid) cargar
lock (lok) locked (loki) locked (lokt) cerrar con llave
long (long) longed longd) longed (longd durar
look (uk) looked (lukt) looked lukt) mirar
love (av) loved (lavd) loved (lavd) amar
manage (mánidz) managed managed (mánidad) administrar
(mánidzd)
march (march) marched (marcht) marched (marcht) marchar
mark (mark) marked (markt) marked (markt) marcar
marry (mári) married (márid) married (márid) casarse
match (mach) matched (macht) matched (macht) hacer juego
measure (méshar) measured measured (méshard) medir
(méshard)
melt (mélt) melted (méltid) melted (méltid) derretirse
memorise memorised memorised memorizar
(mémoraiz) (mémoraizd) (mémoraizd)
mend (mend) mended mendid) mended (méndid) remendar
milk (milk) milked (milkt) milked (milkt) ordeñar
miss (mis) missed (mist) missed mist) perder, extrañar
mix (miks) mixed (mikst) mixed mikst) mezclar
move (muv) moved (muvd) moved (mund) mover, mudarse
multiply máltiplai) multiplied mólti- multiplied (molti- multiplicar
pláid) pláid)
murder (mérder) murdered murdered (mérderd) asesinar
(merderd)

Mr. Giovanni Sarmiento Coello. Correo:[email protected]

 nail (néil) nailed neild) nailed néild) clavar
name (néim) named (néimd) named (néimd) nombrar
need (nid) needed (nidid) needed (nidid) necesitar
note (nout) noted (nóurid) noted (nóurid) advertir, fijarse en
notice (nóuris) noticed nourist) noticed (nourist) prestar atención
number námber) numbered numbered (námberd) numerar
(numberd)
obey (obéi) obeyed (obéid) obeyed (obéid) obedecer
object (obdzékt) objected objected (obdzéktid) objetar
(obdzéktid)
observe (observ) observed (observd) observed (observd) observar
obtain obtéin) obtained (obtéind) obtained (obtéind) obtener
offend (ofend) offended (ofendid) offended (ofendid) ofender
offer (ófer) offered (óferd) offered (oferd) ofrecer
open (oupen) opened (oupend) opened (óupend) abrir
order (order) ordered (orderd) ordered (orderd) ordenar, pedir
overflow (ouverflou) overflowed overflowed inundar
(ouverfloud) (ouverflóud)
owe (ou) owed (oud) owed (oud) adeudar
pack (pak) packed (pakt) packed (pakt) empacar
paint (péint) painted (péinid) painted (péinid) pintar
park (park) parked (parkt) parked (parkt) estacionar
pass (pas) passed (past) passed (past) pasar, aprobar
paste (péist) pasted (péistid) pasted (péistid) pegar
pat (pat) patted (párid) patted (párid) acariciar
pause (poz) paused (pozd) paused (pozd) detenerse
pedal (pédal) pedalled (pédald) pedalled (pédald) pedalear
peel (pil) peeled (pild) peeled (pild) pelar
peep (pip) peeped (pipt) peeped (pipa) echar una ojeada
perform (perform) performed performed ejecutar
(perfórmd) (perfórmd)
phone (fóun) phoned (found) phoned (found) llamar por teléfono
pick (pik) picked (pikt) picked (pikt) recoger, levantar
plan (plan) planned (pland) planned (pland) planear, planificar

Mr. Giovanni Sarmiento Coello. Correo:[email protected]

 plant (plant) planted (plánid) planted (planid) plantar
place (pleís) placed (pléist) placed (pléist) ubicar
play (pléi) played (pléid) played (pléid) tocar un
instrumento, jugar
please (pliz) pleased (plizd) pleased (plizd) complacer
plug (plag) plugged (plagd) plugged (plagd) conectar
point (point) pointed (póinid) pointed (póinid) señalar
polish (pólish) polished (pólisht) polished (pólisht) lustrar
possess (posés) possessed (posést) possessed (posést) poseer
post (poust) posted (poustid) posted (poustid) enviar por correo
pour (por) poured (pord) poured (pord) derramar
practise (praktis) practised (praktist) practised (praktist) practicar
pray (préi) prayed (préid) prayed (préid) rezar
precede (prousid) preceded preceded (prousídid) preceder
(prousídid)
prefer (prifér) preferred (priférd) preferred (priférd) preferir
prepare (priper) prepared (priperd) prepared (priperd) preparar
present (prizént) presented presented (prizénid) presentar, regalar
(prizénid)
press (pres) pressed (prest) pressed (prest) presionar, apretar
pretend (priténd) pretended pretended (priténid) fingir
(pritenid)
prevent (privént) prevented prevented (privénid) impedir
(privénid)
print (print) printed (prinid) printed (prinid) imprimir
produce (produs) produced (prodúst) produced (prodúst) producir
program (prógram) programmed programmed programar
prógramd) prógramd)
promise (promis) promised (prómist) promised (prómist) prometer
protect (protékt) protected protected (protéktid) proteger
(protéktid)
provide (prováid) provided (providid) provided (prováidid) proveer
pull (pul) pulled (puld) pulled (puld) tirar de
pump (pamp) pumped (pampt) pumped (pampt) bombear
punish (panish) punished (pánisht) punished (pánisht) castigar

Mr. Giovanni Sarmiento Coello. Correo:[email protected]

 push (push) pushed (pusht) pushed (pusht) empujar
queue (kiú) queued (kiúd) queued (kiúd) hacer cola
rain (réin) rained (réind) rained (réind) llover
raise (réiz) raised (réizd) raised (réizd) levantar
reach (rich) reached (richt) reached (richt) alcanzar darse
realise (rialaiz) realised (rialaizd) realised (rialaizd) cuenta
receive (risiv) received (risivd) received risivd) recibir
recognise (rikognaiz) recognised recognised reconocer
(ríkognaizd) (ríkognaizd)
record (rikord) recorded (rikórdid) recorded (rikórdid) grabar
reduce (ridius) reduced (ridiúst) reduced (ridiúst) reducir
reflect (riflékt) reflected (riflektid) reflected (riflektid) reflejar
refuse (rifiúz) refused (rifiúzd) refused (rifiúzd) rechazar
regret (rigrét) regretted (rigrétid) regretted (rigrétid) lamentarse
relax (riláks) relaxed frilákst) relaxed frilákst) relajarse
release (rilis) released (rilist) released (rilist) soltar
rely (relái) relied (reláid) relied (reláid) confiar
remain (riméin) remained (riméind) remained (riméind) permanecer
remember remembered remembered recordar
(rimémber) (rimémberd) (rimémberd)
remind (rimáind) reminded reminded acordarse de
(rimáindid) (rimáindid)
remove (rimúv) removed (rimúvd) removed (rimúvd) eliminar
rent (rent) rent (rénid) rent (rénid) alquilar
repair (riper) repaired (ripérd) repaired (ripérd) reparar
repeat (ripit) repeated (ripirid) repeated (ripirid) repetir
replace ripléis) replaced (ripléist) replaced (ripléist) reemplazar
reply (replái) replied (repládt) replied (repládt) responder
report (riport) reported (riporid) reported (riporid) informar
reproduce (riprodius) reproduced reproduced reproducir
(riprodiúst) (riprodiúst)
request (rikuest) requested requested (rikuéstid) solicitar
(rikuéstid)
rescue (réskiu) rescued (réskiud) rescued (réskiud) rescatar
retire (ritair) retired (ritáird) retired (ritáird) jubilarse

Mr. Giovanni Sarmiento Coello. Correo:[email protected]

 return (ritérn) returned (ritérnd) returned (ritérnd) regresar
rhyme (ráim) rhymed (ruimd) rhymed (ruimd) rimar
rinse (rins) rinsed (rinst) rinsed (rinst) enjuagar

risk (risk) risked (riskt) risked (riskt) arriesgar

rod (rób) robbed (róbd) robbed (róbd) robar
row (róu) rowed (roud) rowed (roud) remar
rub (rab) rubbed (rábd) rubbed (rábd) frotar
ruin (rúin) ruined (rúind) ruined (rúind) arruinar
rule (rul) ruled (ruld) ruled (ruld) regir, dominar
sack (sak) sacked (sakt) sacked (sakt) despedir
sail (séil) sailed (séild) sailed (séild) navegar
satisfy (satisfái) satisfied (satisfáid) satisfied satisfáid) satisfacer
save séiv) saved (séivd) saved (séivd) salvar, ahorrar,
guardar
scream (skrim) screamed (skrimd) screamed (skrimd) gritar
screw (skru) screwed (skrud) screwed (skrud) atornillar
seal (sil) sealed (sild) sealed (sild) sellar
search (serch) searched (sercht) searched (sercht) buscar
separate (sépareit) separated separated separar
(sépareirid) (sépareirid)
serve serv) served (servd) served (servd) servir
settle setl) settled (setld) settled (setld) establecer
share (sher) shared (sherd) shared (sherd) compartir
shave (shéiv) shaved (shéivd) shaved (sheivd) afeitarse
shelter (shelter) sheltered shelterd) sheltered shelterd) proteger, resguardar
shop (shop) shopped (shópt) shopped (shópt) comprar
sigh (sái) sighed (sáid) sighed (sáid) suspirar
sign (sáin) signed (sáind) signed (sáind) firmar
signal (signal) signalled (signald) signalled (signald) hacer señales
sin sin) sinned (sind) sinned sind) pecar
ski (ski) skied (skid) skied skid) esquiar
skip (skip) skipped (skipt) skipped (skipt) saltearse
slip (slip) slipped slint) slipped (slipt) deslizarse

Mr. Giovanni Sarmiento Coello. Correo:[email protected]

 slow slou) slowed (slóud) slowed slóud) disminuir la
velocidad
smell (smel) smelled (smeld) smelled (smeld) oler
smile (smail) smiled (smáild) smiled (smáild) sonreír
smoke (smóuk) smoked (smóukt) smoked (smóuki) fumar
sneeze (sniz) sneezed (snizd) sneezed (snizd) estornudar
snore (snor) snored (snord) snored (snord) roncar
snow (snou) snowed (snoud) snowed (snoud) nevar
soak souk) soaked (sóukt) soaked (sóukt) empapar
sound (sáund) sounded (sáundid) sounded (sáundid) sonar
spell (spel) spelled (speld) spelled (speld) deletrear
spill (spil) spilled spild) spilled spild) derramar
spoil (spoil) spoiled (spoild) spoiled spóild) malcriar
spray (spréi) sprayed (spréid) sprayed (spréid) vaporizar
start (start) started (stárid) started (stárid) arrancar, comenzar
stay (stéi) stayed (steid) stayed (steid) quedarse,
permanecer
stop (stop) stopped (stopt) stopped (stópt) pararse, detenerse
store (stor) stored (stord) stored (stord) almacenar
stretch (strech) stretched (strecht) stretched (strecht) estirar
succeed (saksíd) succeeded succeeded (saksídid) tener éxito
(saksídid)
suffer (sáfer) suffered (sáferd) suffered (sáferd) sufrir
suggest (sadzést) suggested suggested (sadzéstid) sugerir
(sadzéstid)
supply (saplái) supplied (sapláid) supplied (sapláid) proveer
support (sapórt) supported (sapórid) supported (sapórid) apoyar
suppose (supóus) supposed (supóust) supposed (supoust) suponer
surprise (supraiz) surprised surprised (supráizd) sorprender
(supraizd)
surround (suráund) surrounded surrounded rodear
suraunid) (suráunid)
suspect (saspekt) suspected suspected (saspektid) sospechar
(saspektid)

Mr. Giovanni Sarmiento Coello. Correo:[email protected]

 suspend saspénd) suspended suspended (saspénid) colgar
(saspénid)
switch (suích) switched (suicht) switched (suícht) cambiar, enchufar
talk (tok) talked (tokt) talked (tokt) conversar
taste (téist) tasted (tésitid) tasted (téistid) saborear
tease (tiz) teased tizd) teased (tizd) tomar el pelo,
atormentar
telephone telefoun) telephoned telephoned llamar por teléfono
(télefound) telefound)
tempt (tempt) tempted (témptid) tempted (témptid) tentar
terrify (térrifai) terrified (térri-fáid) terrified (térri-fáid) aterrorizar
test (test) tested (téstid) tested (téstid) comprobar
fly (flai) flew(flu) flown(floun) volar
thank (senk) thanked (senkt) thanked (senkt) agradecer
tick (tik) ticked (tik) ticked (tikt) tildar, marcar
tidy (táidi) tidied (táidid) tidied (tảidid) ordenar
tic (tải) tied (taid) tied (taid) atar
tip (tip) tipped (tip) tipped (tipt) dar propina
touch tach) touched (tacht) touched (tacht) tocar
tow (ton) towed (toud) towed (toud) remolcar
trade (treid) traded (tréidid) traded (tréidid) comerciar, negociar
train trein) trained (tréind) trained (tréind) entrenar
transport (transport) transported transported transportar
(transporld) (transpórid)
travel (trável) travelled (traveld) travelled (traveld) viajar
tremble (trembl) trembled (trembld) trembled (trembld) temblar
trust (trast) trusted (trásrid) trusted (trastid) confiar
try (trái) tried (tráid) tried (trdid) tratar, intentar
turn (tern) turned (ternd) turned (ternd) volver, dar vuelta
twist (tuist) twisted (tuistid) twisted (tuistid) doblar
type (taip) typed (túipt) typed (taipt) escribir a máquina
use (hiz) used (hied) used (tzd) usar
vanish (vanish) vanished (vanisht) vanished (vánisht) desaparecer
visit (visit) visited (visirid) visited (vísirid) visitar

Mr. Giovanni Sarmiento Coello. Correo:[email protected]

 wait (weit) waited (wéirid) waited (wéirid) esperar
walk (wok) walked (wokt) walked (wok) caminar
want (wont) wanted (wonid) wanted (wonid) querer
warn (worn) warned (wornd) warned (wornd) advertir
wash (wosh) washed (wosht) washed (wosht) lavar
waste (weist) wasted (wéistid) wasted (weistid) gastar, desperdiciar
watch (wosh) watched (wocht) watched (wocht) vigilar
weigh (wéi) weighed (wéirid) weighed (wéirid) pesar
welcome (wélkam) welcomed welcomed agradecer, recibir,
(welkamd) (wélkamd) dar la bienvenida
whisper (wisper) whispered whispered (wisperd) susurrar
(wisperd)
whistle (wisl) whistle (wisid) whistle (wisld) silbar
wipe (wip) wiped (waipt) wiped (waipt) limpiar, secar
wish (wish) wished (wisht) wished (wisht) desear
wonder (wander) wondered wondered (wanderd) imaginarse,
wanderd) preguntarse
work (werk) worked (werkt) worked (werkt) trabajar
worry (uri) worried (wárid) worried (uárid) preocuparse
yawn (ión) yawned (iónd) yawned (iónd) bostezar
yell (iel) yelled (field) yelled (field) gritar
zoom (zum) zoomed (zumd) zoomed (zumd) pasar muy rápido

Mr. Giovanni Sarmiento Coello. Correo:[email protected]