Desert Leaf 2022-11
Desert Leaf 2022-11
Desert Leaf 2022-11
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November 2022 l DesertLeaf 3
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INC.
CONTENTS
Departments 42 Articles
• Cards • Toys 6 Letters 24 The Versatile Agave
• Gifts • Puzzles
• Needlework Supplies, 8 Uncommon Collections A 4,000-year-old tradition of roasting
agave is undertaken annually in Mission
Canvases & Accessories 10 Money Talks Garden on the ancestral lands of the
Tohono O’odham Nation.
12 Earth Talk
14 Great Escape 28 ‘Curly’ and Annie Build
16 Sonoran Sage a Life in Oracle
18 Plan of Action A century ago the rich and famous came
On the Cover:
Photography:
iStockphoto.com
One year subscription: $35 (First-Class USPS); Publisher: Mary A. Swiergol, [email protected] CONTRIBUTORS:
$16 (Standard USPS)
Single copy: $4 (First-Class USPS) Editorial Staff: Karen Nystedt, Barbara Liguori, Dianne Janis Lee Allen, Judith Baigent-King,
Published monthly (July-August combined) by Tom Costner, Lorraine A. DarConte,
DesertLeaf Publications, Inc. Art Director: Mike McPherson
The DesertLeaf assumes no responsibility for unsolicited Susan Dinga, Diana Freshwater,
Office Manager: Ace Libraro
material. Return postage must accompany any material David Hatfield, Jan Henrikson, Julie
if it is to be returned. Staff Photographer: Robin Stancliff Jason, Kathleen Kennedy, Dawn Kish,
The DesertLeaf assumes no liability for the content of or
reply to any ad. The advertiser assumes complete liability Senior Account Executive: David Kleinman, Doug Moss,
for the content of and all replies to any advertisement and Mike Lotenero, [email protected] Cheri Newton, Rob Rachowiecki,
Discover DeGrazia
for any claims made therein.
All correspondence should be sent to:
Steve Renzi, Claire Rogers,
3978 E. Ft. Lowell Rd., Tucson, AZ 85712 P. Alanna Roethle, Rhema Sayers,
(520) 881-5188 • FAX: 881-5388 Roddy Scheer, Beth Surdut,
Open daily from 10:00am – 4:00pm. E-mail: [email protected]
degrazia.org ∙ 1-520-299-9191 Current circulation of 56,000. Primary distribution
Britta Van Vranken
by U.S. Postal Service.
6300 N. Swan Road, Tucson, AZ
4 DesertLeaf l November 2022
November 2022 l DesertLeaf 5
Letters
For the second month, DesertLeaf Witness to Learning students and community deserve. the opposing candidates will slash it
received letters to the editor about I’ve been part of the CFSD community —Amanda Kimberly under their regressive, “back to basics”
the Catalina Foothills School Dis- for many years—as a student, aide, and (former CFHS teacher) campaign. We need a school board that
trict No. 16 Governing Board elec- high-school history and English teacher. sets forward-thinking policies to prepare
tion scheduled for Nov. 8th. (Four- I have witnessed incredible learning take Forward-thinking Policies Needed our kids for the 21st century. CFSD stu-
teen letters were in support of place all around me. Students are chal- I am a stay-at-home mom whose two dents need Bhola, Krauss, and Mehmert.
Thrive4CFSD candidates; one was lenged to think beyond the expected and children are thriving in CFSD’s Man- —Randi Levin
in support of BackToBasics candi- to push themselves to achieve their very darin Immersionprogram. I am proudly
best. Teachers are supported and given voting for pro-public-education candi- CFSD Works
dates. The BackToBasics supporter Educating young people in our increas-
the tools they need to create classroom en- dates Amy Bhola, Amy Krauss, and Gina
did not respond to our request for vironments that allow for innovative and Mehmert for CFSD school board—dis- ingly complex world is often difficult,
information needed to publish her creative learning to take place. I give my trict moms with integrity. I am so im- and accomplishing that job well requires
comments.) The letters printed are full support to Amy Bhola, Amy Krauss, pressed that CFSD offers Mandarin Im- strong community support of skilled,
a sampling of those available for and Gina Mehmert, as they will continue mersion, such an academically intense dedicated professionals. I spent nearly
publication. the high level of excellence which our and innovative program. I am terrified five decades helping identify effective
educational practices (“What Works!”)
across the country. Catalina Foothills
School District, recognized as one of our
Don’t miss out on this opportunity to be state’s best districts, works. While some
now running for school board would
A Neglected Point
[DesertLeaf’s] article on the Space Im-
agery Center [“Space Imagery Center:
Wonders Never Cease,” DesertLeaf, Oc-
tober 2022] … was very good, but you
D
ecorative glass, from antique to of its components, it is less valuable to
modern, is always collectible. But collect compared with its predecessor,
Vaseline glass is a specific sub- which is referred to as ”uranium” glass
set with a distinguishing characteristic: by purists.
it fluoresces under ultraviolet light, be- Vaseline glass acquired its name
cause uranium dioxide was added to the from its similarity in color to Vaseline
glass mix before melting. As the Vaseline petroleum jelly, which had hit the retail
Glass Collectors, Inc., website states, “If market in 1870. Several glass manufac-
it doesn’t glow green, it’s not [V]aseline!” turers each came out with their own,
However, that’s not to say that all deco- more appealing, names, such as Topaz
rative glass that glows under UV light is by both Fenton and Cambridge; Prim-
necessarily Vaseline glass. rose by George Davidson and Company;
The original Vaseline glass, which is and Canary by Boston and Sandwich,
yellow to yellow-green, was very popu- Fostoria, and Hobbs, Brockunier and
lar from 1880 to 1920, according to col- Company.
lector Tom Foozer. When its popularity And yes, the uranium in Vaseline
began to wane, in favor of other colors, glass means it’s very slightly radioac-
glass manufactur- tive; exposure at a
ers found a way to distance of 10 feet
interest a new gen- to a large collection
eration of consum- of 700 pieces of
ers: they added iron the glass amounts
oxide to the mix to to a radiation dose
turn the Vaseline of 0.15 microsievert
glass green. Al-
though the green Foozer’s Northwood
glass still glows be- Glass Company’s Alaska
Thursday, November 17 | 6:30 PM cause uranium di-
covered sugar dish is the
icon for Vaseline Glass
Saddlebrooke DesertView Theater | 39900 Clubhouse Drive oxide was still one Collectors, Incorporated.
science.arizona.edu/saddlebrooke
8 DesertLeaf l November 2022
per hour, according to a study by Fen-
ton Art Glass. (On average, a person’s
radiation exposure due to all natural
sources amounts to about 2.4 micro-
sieverts a year.)
The use of uranium in all decorative
arts was halted in the US around 1943,
when all uranium was confiscated by the
government for military purposes. The
restrictions were not lifted until 1958.
Of course, its glow wasn’t what
made Vaseline glass collectible at the
turn of the 20th century. Its decorative
artistry and functionality as household
items meant the pieces could be enjoyed
by generations.
Because most glass manufacturers
in the US were in the East and Mid-
west, there are not as many collectors of
Vaseline glass in the West. In fact, there
aren’t any members of Vaseline Glass
Collectors, Inc., in Arizona, according to
Foozer, editor of the group’s newsletter,
the Glowing Report.
continued on page 11
I
t’s fall. (Where did the summer go?) with the calculations. Many states offer
Around this time of year, it’s natural similar calculators to estimate state tax
to start thinking about—and planning liability for residents and workers, so be
for—all things financial before year-end. sure to check that, too.
First, taxes: If you filed an exten- Social Security: At the time I’m
sion with the IRS earlier this year in writing this article, the cost-of-living
relation to tax year 2021, you had until adjustment (COLA) for those receiv-
October 17 to file your 2021 tax-year re- ing Social Security had not yet been
turn. The IRS received about 19 million announced But by the time this article
requests for extensions this year. Tips is published, it will likely have been an-
for taxpayers who haven’t filed their nounced. Estimates have pegged it as
2021 tax-year return are available at ti- being higher than last year’s 5.9%, with
nyurl.com/57pdtvzw. the latest Senior Citizens League pro-
Tax withholding: This also is a good jection for 2023 being 8.7% (tinyurl.
time to review your 2022 withholding com/2p972ymh).
to see if you want to adjust the amount 401(k)s: If you have 401(k)s and/or
being taken out of your paycheck for the individual retirement accounts (IRAs),
final few months of the year. The IRS there are several things to pay attention
has a tax withholding estimator at ti- to in the next few months.
nyurl.com/3yzjwp4b to help taxpayers For starters, there could be an increase
in 401(k) contribution limits for 2023.
The secretary of the treasury, under Sec-
tion 415 of the Internal Revenue Code, is
required to “annually adjust these limits
for cost-of-living increases,” as pointed
out in IRS Notice 2021-61 (tinyurl.com/
mtb32z3k). Last year, the IRS unveiled
the limits for 2022 in November 2021.
Other key details that will be an-
nounced include the income ranges for
eligibility for making deductible con-
tributions to traditional IRAs. Also re-
vealed will be the limit on annual contri-
butions to an IRA.
RMDs: Speaking of the IRS, re-
quired minimum distributions (RMDs)
for 2022 for retirement accounts are
due by Dec. 31, and the failure to take
them can involve a 50% penalty on the
amount that needed to be taken but
was not (tinyurl.com/2j8e5828). This
is also true for those who inherited a
retirement account during the year for
which an RMD had not yet been taken
for 2022.
There is an added twist this year for
inherited retirement accounts. Last Feb-
ruary, the IRS posted proposed regula-
tions about RMDs in the Federal Regis-
ter (tinyurl.com/ycknzc4d). The regula-
tions were designed to clarify changes
for Good
tocol, signed by all the countries in the
world in 1987, because HCFCs deplete
by Roddy Scheer and Doug Moss the ozone layer and are also powerful
Editors of E–The Environmental greenhouse gases (GHGs). Their re-
tales from
Magazine placement, hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs),
don’t cause the same ozone damage,
February in
bar. Truth be told, the saloon was part of
Coldfoot’s truckers’ café and offered an
underwhelming selection of three beers
Alaska
Our bus drove up the Dalton High-
way—named after James Dalton, an
Alaskan oil exploration pioneer—which
Story and Photography terminates at the Prudhoe Bay oilfield,
by Rob Rachowiecki 240 miles north of Coldfoot. A road sign
W
hy are you going to Fair- there posts a stark reminder of Alaska’s
banks in February? was the wilderness: “Next Services 240 Miles.”
incredulous response when Much of the highway parallels the
I told people I was planning a midwin- Trans-Alaska Pipeline, which is 48
ter excursion to the frozen far-northern inches in diameter, and parts of it are
city. I had a pat answer—there’s dog elevated well off the ground, to prevent
sledding, wildlife watching, snowmobil- the permafrost under the pipeline from
ing, soaking in hot springs, crossing the being thawed by the warm oil passing
Arctic Circle, and, of course, seeing the through it and also to enable caribou
northern lights. herds to migrate beneath it.
But it’s going to be awfully cold! the Caribou and reindeer are the same
naysayers pressed on. I told them that species and are a member of the deer
locals say it’s a clear, dry cold, similar to family. In Europe they are called rein-
how Tucsonans describe our dry heat. deer, whereas in North America, the ani-
On my arrival at Fairbanks the 8°F tem- mals are called caribou if they are wild
perature was surprisingly and reindeer if they are
tolerable. domesticated. Both sur-
From Fairbanks I took vive the winter by virtue
a 254-mile guided bus of a thick coat of hollow
excursion to Coldfoot, hairs that trap body heat.
a speck of a community How thick is that coat?
60 miles north of the About 15,000 hairs per
Arctic Circle, where I
overnighted in a rustic Above: A winter visit to Fairbanks
wouldn’t be complete without a
camp composed of linked dogsled ride.
trailers and that features
Reindeer at the Running Reindeer
the Frozen Foot Saloon, Ranch will approach people for a
America’s northernmost pat or a head rub.
Left: The northern lights illuminate the sky above the Aurora Borealis Lodge, Fairbanks.
Right: These ice sculptures were entered in the World Ice Art Championships held annually in Fairbanks.
square inch, which is 15 times more than team of 10 dogs work in unison pulling
on a human head. us along at a brisk 15 miles per hour.
I didn’t see any caribou on our drive Visiting the family-run Running
north, but moose sightings were fre- Reindeer Ranch on the outskirts of Fair-
quent. Moose, the largest member of the banks was a highlight of my trip. By pri-
deer family, are more than twice the size or appointment, the family invites small
of caribou, and both are important food groups on 2 1/2-hour walks through the
resources for the indigenous peoples boreal forest accompanied by 11 reindeer
of Alaska. which freely roam the 14-acre ranch.
We stopped during the trip to walk The reindeer just do their thing—eating,
across the frozen Yukon River, the third sparring, bumping up against you for a
longest in North America, and to take pat—and are a joy to hang out with.
pictures commemorating our crossing An hour’s drive east of Fairbanks
the Arctic Circle, at milepost 115. are the natural Chena Hot Springs,
After a comfortable night in Cold- a wonderful antidote to the winter
foot Camp I took a small-aircraft flight weather. Surrounded by snow and ice,
back to Fairbanks, where my next ex- the extensive hot springs accommodate
cursion was with Paws for Adventure, scores of people. In addition to soaking
a company that has more than 60 sled in the warm waters, visitors can enjoy
dogs which love nothing more than to snowmobiling, dog sledding, ice fishing,
run through the Alaskan wilderness and visiting the unique Aurora Ice Mu-
pulling a sled. The company offers ev- seum, which stays frozen year-round.
erything from short rides through the Inside the museum, which is maintained
surrounding forest to multinight expe- at 25ºF, are beautiful ice sculptures,
ditions during which one can learn to four hotel rooms, a wedding chapel, and
mush. I opted for an hour-long ride in a an ice bar, where I enjoyed an appletini
sled and let the experts do the mushing. served in a goblet carved out of ice.
It was exhilarating careening along the The paramount reason to visit
ice close to the ground and watching the Alaska in winter is to observe the north-
ern lights, which is not as
easy as it sounds; it requires
tenacity. During the week I
spent in the Fairbanks area,
cloud cover prevented sight-
ings of the famed spectacle
until the sixth night. But
when they finally appeared,
the display was mesmerizing
continued on page 63
iStockphoto.com
Intermittent Madera Creek can be a welcome surprise to visitors to Madera Canyon.
Below: The elegant trogon is one of the many avian residents of Madera Canyon.
F
or birders, hikers, elf owl, the sulfur-bellied
and families just flycatcher, the red-faced
seeking an inter- warbler, and the painted
esting and refreshing redstart.
day trip, Madera Canyon The canyon is an ac-
offers many beautiful tive partner in the highly
trails and a rich diver- respected eBird program,
sity of flora and fauna. an online database that
Located about 30 miles provides scientists, re-
southeast of Tucson in searchers, and amateur
the Santa Rita Moun- birders with an abun-
tains, Madera Canyon is dance of information on
in a National Forest Rec- wild bird populations.
reation Area and is home Throughout the area,
to more than 250 species of birds. It birders can connect with a number
encompasses four “life zones” (areas de- of designated eBird hotspots at park-
fined by elevation and the typical plants ing and picnic areas, feeding stations,
and animals living there). and on some of the trails, where they
In the canyon, Madera Creek creates can add their personal sightings and
a lush riparian corridor that provides an contribute information to the national
excellent nesting area for 15 species of database.
hummingbirds, northern cardinals, and For hiking enthusiasts, Madera Can-
verdin, among others. Acclaimed as one yon offers many trail choices that differ
of the best birding destinations in the in both length and difficulty. Clear, easy-
United States, Madera Canyon attracts to-follow maps are available at the Visi-
visitors from all over the world who tor Information Station and are online,
seek to see and hear such avian species as well, for those hikers who want infor-
as the elegant trogon (whose call can be mation in advance. The shortest hikes
mistaken for a distant dog barking), the continued on page 22
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A
recent study led by researchers various lengths and brightness.
in Slovakia found that the in- In some specialized areas of astrono-
creasing proliferation of “artifi- my, observatories use a particularly wide
cial satellites, … along with many tens of field of view and are especially sensitive
thousands of pieces of space debris” in to faint objects. In the case of trying to
the sky, is contributing “a new skyglow discover near-Earth asteroids, the prob-
effect” that has caused about a 10% in- lem is particularly tricky, because there
crease in the brightness of the night sky is such a short window of time to detect
as sunlight is reflected and scattered by them. Should an image trail from a satel-
these space objects. According to the lite cause a missed opportunity for view-
International Dark Sky Association, this ing, the object can be lost entirely, accord-
type of light pollution affects even re- ing to research from Siegfried Eggl at the
mote areas that had previously been in- University of Illinois.
tentionally isolated from ground-based With more satellite launches planned—
light pollution. their numbers are due to increase by an
“Megaconstellations” of communica- order of magnitude—some operators
tions satellites launched in recent years are working to reduce the reflectivity of
are one reason for the increase in reflec- their arrays, and astronomers are trying
tive light disturbance. Many of these to find ways to adapt.
satellites, such as the more than 3,000 At the University of Arizona, a team
in the SpaceX Starlink network, are in led by Vishnu Reddy of the Lunar and
low-Earth orbit, which can be problem- Planetary Laboratory and Robert Fur-
Members’ Preview | Saturday, Dec 3 | 5:30–8:30pm | Scan here for all info > atic for astronomers, because at that al- faro of the Space Domain Awareness
General Public | Friday & Saturday | Dec 9 - 10, 16 - 17 | 5:30–8:30pm titude their solar panels remain directly Lab found a way to track and charac-
illuminated by sunlight, which is then terize the brightness of these satellite
inadvertently reflected into the cameras constellations.
520.742.6455 | TOHONOCHUL.ORG of astronomers and amateur astropho- In a comprehensive study published
7366 N. Paseo Del Norte Tucson AZ 85704 tographers and appears as streaks of in the Monthly Notices of the Royal As-
The Mercaldo Law Firm earned the 2022 elite award for Best
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Starting with a solid plan, staying positive, and communicating clearly with your contractors can help avoid
anxiety as you work to remodel your home.
I
f you own a home, you may have licensed contractor with good, proven
had to deal with the stress, displace- references. It is important to establish a
ment, and annoyance of a renova- bond of trust with your contractor that
tion. And if you haven’t, it could be in flows both ways.”
your future. You’ll probably eventually Without that trust, homeowners
want to change or update plumbing or can feel a heightened level of stress as
electrical components, or even entire they question each move the contrac-
room or landscape layouts and design to tor makes, and they may not feel com-
suit your preferences. So, what can you fortable allowing subcontracted work-
do to make sure the process that results ers to do their jobs without constant
in those big, beautiful changes in your oversight. Hiring someone trustworthy
home doesn’t drive you crazy? means handing off a lot of that anxiety
Like most major endeavors in life, a to the expert. Besides following up on
renovation is a lot easier when you be- references, always make sure the com-
gin by making a plan that will help re- pany is licensed and insured, as well.
duce the impact on your daily life. That Pave the Way
usually means sitting down with your Once you’ve found the right firm
contractor/s and any technicians who to do the work, prepare the house for
will be working in your house to discuss a smooth process. This means clearing
each step of the process. Work out a out all the clutter from the designated
schedule together, but remember to be areas. Consider holding a garage sale to
flexible, as schedules can change as new get rid of unneeded items. If you don’t
issues arise. When walls are opened up, have a garage, workshop, or shed to hold
unexpected problems are often found. the rest, you can rent a shipping or stor-
Choosing a Contractor age container until the end of the proj-
John Almond, owner of Pro Remod- ect. Lacking the space to accommodate
eling in Tucson, says choosing the right such a container, you can rent a unit at
contractor is key to staying sane during a nearby storage facility. It’s important
a renovation process. He adds: “A word to note that things will be out of place,
of advice to homeowners: do your due and your life will feel scattered during
diligence. Make sure that you choose a the process.
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AND
ANNIE
he odds of his surviv- often, remaining friends for life.
al, let alone his pros- Neal always was frugal and had stashed away
much of his military pay. When he came to Tucson
pering, were slim. But
in 1879, he took a job as a cook at the Maison D’Arcy
BUILD
William “Curly” Neal restaurant and continued saving his money. He would
was a hardworking, eventually start several businesses, including cellar
determined young digging, a livery stable (Coral Stables on Pennington
man with an entrepreneurial mindset. He Street in Tucson), and a stagecoach service from
Tucson to the mines and camps near Oracle. He be-
not only made it to adulthood, but he and
came a banker, serving the small Black community
his wife, Annie Box, became successful in
A
in Tucson, and won a postal contract to deliver mail
spite of the challenges they faced. along the Tucson-Oracle-American Flag Mine route
William Neal was born in 1849 in the and to mines to the west and north. He held the mail
LIFE
Cherokee Nation in Oklahoma and was contract for 40 years, transitioning the service from
also given a Cherokee name—Bear Sitting horseback to coach to automobile. The businessman
also was granted contracts from several of the mines
Down. His mother was Cherokee and had to carry supplies, ore, and, occasionally, gold bullion.
walked and survived the Trail of Tears. His On many of the bullion runs, his wife, Annie Box Neal,
father was of African heritage. rode shotgun. She was an excellent shot and often
When William was quite young his father was
IN
said the only shooting match she ever lost was to
murdered, and he and his mother went to live with Buffalo Bill Cody.
two aunts. After his mother died a couple years Annie, too, was born in the Cherokee Nation, in
ORACLE
later, William ran away from home; he was only 7 Oklahoma, albeit 21 years after Neal. Her maternal
years old. grandmother, like Neal’s mother, was Cherokee and
In 1868, Neal, at the age of 19, met William “Buf- a survivor of the Trail of Tears. Her grandfather was
falo Bill” Cody, 22. Cody had been given his moniker German. Her father was half English, half African
when he was supplying buffalo meat to feed the American. Annie’s parents, Hannah and Wiley Box,
work crews of a railroad company, killing roughly owned the boarding house in Tucson where Neal
4,280 bison during his eight-month contract. From stayed, and it was through them that he met Annie.
by Rhema Sayers
1868 to 1872 Cody, who would go on to become a
world-renowned showman, served as a civilian scout
Rhema Sayers
On many of the
bullion runs, his wife,
Annie Box Neal, Today’s exterior
rode shotgun.
of what was
the Mountain
View Hotel
D
isc golf is a lot like regular golf, except that it is completely the product Frisbee, according to
author Michael Steven Gregory in his
different. On a disc golf course there are no caddies, no
book Disc Golf: All You Need to Know
clubhouses, no golf carts, no putting greens, and no well- About the Game You Want to Play.
manicured grass. Disc golf players don’t carry bags filled with Frisbees were originally used
golf clubs; they carry backpacks filled with Frisbees or other tossing to play catch, but the sport evolved
discs. The objective of disc golf is not to strike a little ball into a hole into a golf-inspired game when
players began throwing the
in the ground but, rather, to throw a flying disc into a metal basket.
discs at objects, like trees,
Like tennis and golf in their early pull coolers filled with iced sports and counting the number
years in the US, disc golf used to drinks or, occasionally, adult beverages. of throws it took to reach
be played primarily by Anglos, but Converted golf-bag pushcarts, luggage the designated target.
in recent years the diversity of its with wheels, or backpacks are used In the 1970s, disc golf
players has expanded. Why? Two to carry the discs. Small children and pioneer and promoter
main reasons: the game is fun and dogs often tag along. The attitude and Ed Headrick
free to play. Playing disc golf is a great camaraderie are relaxed and friendly invented the metal-
way to enjoy the outdoors, exercise, among the players. Waiting for the chain basket into
socialize with friends, and make new group ahead of you to finish throwing which a tossed disc
ones. Players at all skill levels can at a basket is a common occurrence, so lands to complete
play on the same course and, as with you might as well be patient and enjoy a round of disc
any sport, can improve with practice, yourself. golf. Headrick
perseverance, and—in our desert The game of disc golf seems to have was also a pioneer
climate—perspiration. had several different points of origin. disc golf course
There are several disc golf courses According to the Professional Disc Golf designer. After
in the Tucson metro area. An Internet Association website, what we do know designing
search will reveal those closest to you. for certain is that it emerged as an and
On a recent weekend day the Santa organized sport in 1974.
Cruz River Park course was packed In the 1920s, Yale college students
with players. Some groups included began flinging metal pie pans made
families and mom or dad pushing a by the Frisbie Baking Company. The
shaded stroller as they made their way first plastic throwing discs, called
around the course. Flyin’ Saucer and later Pluto Platter,
Disc golf fashion and attitude is were created in Southern California
casual with a capital C: shorts, loose- in the early 1950s. In 1955, the
fitting clothes, sneakers, and baseball company Wham-O, maker of the Hula While
caps or wide-brimmed hats to block Hoop and the Super Ball, bought the teeing off,
the sun make up the uniform of choice. manufacturing and marketing rights to a player takes a few steps
forward, sometimes adds
Some groups play radio music. Some Pluto Platter and eventually renamed a twirl, and ends with a
powerful strong-arm motion
Left: Ed Headrick, an early disc golf promoter, player, and course designer, invented the metal disc golf basket in the early 1970s.
T
at the National Park Service, Ford’s
Theatre National Historic Site,
he history of wallpaper has literally been Washington, DC.
pieced together over the years. Wallpaper “de- Courtesy: Carol M. Highsmith’s America,
Library of Congress, LC-DIG-highsm-04731
tectives” have discovered small fragments of century, the Arabians were
its story hidden under old floorboards and be- making better-quality paper
neath layers of decades-old wallpaper. from wood and bamboo, but
To trace the origin date of a wallpaper design, a researcher it’s been reported that they
considers the architecture of the building in which the wall- had learned the craft from
paper hangs; the printing techniques used to create the pa- their Chinese prisoners.
per; and the size, weight, design, and color of the paper. The Eventually, the art and skill of paper making spread through-
Lodge of Christ’s College in Cambridge, England, houses the out the Western world and led the way to all kinds of innova-
oldest surviving piece of European wallpaper, dating to 1509. tion, inspiration, and products.
Attributed to York printer Hugo Goes, the paper features a In Europe, papering interior walls reportedly began in the
pomegranate design that was printed on the back side of a 16th century when people started attaching decorative black-
proclamation issued by Henry VIII. and-white paper liners—originally made for lining drawers,
Not just a fleeting trend, wallpaper has served many pur- cabinets, and document boxes—to their walls. The designs on
poses over the centuries, including showcasing the wealth of the liners were made by hand using a block-printing process,
those whose walls it whereby a design was carved into the surface of a wooden
adorned. It’s debat- block, ink was applied to the block, the block was placed
able whether the carved-side down onto paper, weight was applied to the block,
Chinese invented and the paper was peeled from the block and hung to dry.
wallpaper, but they Designs that incorporated more than one color were printed
do get credit for in- using a different carved block for each color.
venting paper: In AD In the mid-17th century, the individual hand-printed pa-
105, Chinese court pers were joined together to create “rolls” of wallpaper. The
official Cai Lun (for- first wallpaper-printing machine was invented by British
merly romanized as cotton-printing company Potters & Ross, in the early-to-mid-
Ts’ai Lun) made the 1800s. The four-color surface-printing machine used cylinders
first paper primar- that held hand-cut, raised designs. It could print about 400
ily from rags and rolls per day. Soon after, machines were developed that could
and other discarded make paper in long continuous rolls. In 1839, a steam-powered
textiles. By the 10th wallpaper-printing machine, similar to today’s wallpaper print-
ers, was built that could print up to 20 colors. Some steam-
powered printers are still in use today. Mechanization made
Courtesy: Library of Congress, HABS CONN,2-HARF, 16–6
Left: Flock wallpaper is on the walls of the dining room in the Mark Twain House,
351 Farmington Avenue, Hartford, Connecticut.
Far left: Paper hanging no. 1, photograph of wallpaper design by Thomas Hurley,
Philadelphia, 1816
Jo Gick
liam Morris (1834–1896), a founder of
the British Arts and Crafts Movement.
He started designing wallpapers in the
early 1860s and was heavily influenced
by nature, especially by the plants,
flowers, and birds inhabiting his own
gardens, but his designs were very styl-
ized. Although Morris & Co. closed its
doors in 1940, its designs are still avail-
able today.
Among the least popular wallpapers
were the ones that could literally kill—
and not because they were tragically
ugly. Victorians loved brightly colored
wallpaper, and one of their favorite
colors was green. In particular, a bright
shade of green called “Scheele’s Green,”
named for Swedish chemist Carl
Scheele, who created the color by using
copper arsenite, which contains the ele-
“From Up Here” wallpaper design by artist Mairead ment arsenic. Having Scheele’s Green
Murphy for Milton & King wallpaper plastered in your parlor was
unhealthy, to say the least. It was stable
manufactured today, using rayon, nylon, until it got damp and moldy, trigger-
and polyester fibers. ing chemical reactions that released
One of the more popular wallpaper noxious, arsenic-laden gas, which killed both children and adults.
Speaking of death, in the 1990s,
wallpaper was considered the “kiss of
Amber Oliver
design death.” It screamed “grandma’s
outdated decor.” But today, wallpaper
is once again all the rage. The global
wallpaper market was valued at $1.66
billion in 2020 and is expected to grow
3.7% until 2028. This upswing is at-
tributed to an increase in disposable
income, which consumers are spending
on house renovations.
In 2022, earthy, tropical, and bo-
tanical prints are trending. Many of
them are printed digitally. Custom peel-
and-stick wallpaper, which is easily
removed, can even be printed by home-
owners themselves, so they can change
their decor almost as easily as they can
change their mind.
According to Chris Parise, digital
brand manager at Milton & King, which
produces a broad range of wallpapers
in various styles, patterns, and colors,
it is M&K’s bolder and more maximal-
ist designs that are the most popular.
• Double Chin
• Flanks/Sides
• Outer Thighs
• Inner Thighs
• Bra Fat
• Back Fat
• Underneath the Buttocks
• Upper Arms
LC-DIG-ppmsca-64493
representation of a 19th-century woodblock scene depict-
The Loft Cinema ing military action. The 32 sheets of the complete set can-
3233 E. Speedway not be sold individually. The set costs $79,000, plus the
cost of installation, and is nearly 50 feet long.
Silent Auction/Raffle at 5 pm Play-Doh, recognized today as a childhood toy, was
Film Fest at 6 pm originally developed in the 1930s to remove soot buildup
TiCkETS: from wallpaper.
To warn Victorians of the popular green-colored arse-
$25 before November 13
nic-laced wallpaper, the book Shadows from the Walls of
$30 day of event Death was published. The book included 86 samples of the
A Benefit for Graphic textile or wallpaper, design by Winold Reiss, 1886–1953 toxic wallpaper, rendering it too dangerous to read. Four
copies of the book survive, including one at the Harvard
“Whether it is the COVID effect of people being at home
University Medical School.
more or the social media effect of wanting to live out loud,”
Bubble wrap was created by engineers Alfred Field-
says Parise, “there has been a trend of people wanting to
ing and Marc Chavannes as a textured wallpaper. After it
make fun, happy, and very photogenic spaces in their homes.”
didn’t catch on, they marketed it as greenhouse insulation—
~ Purchase Tickets Online ~ So, if you’re feeling the urge to transform your space, try
also a flop. Eventually, it made its way to its present usage
Plus information about ViP Reception, throwing some wallpaper at it and seeing what sticks. b
as protective packing material and irresistible “popping”
Sponsorships and More amusement for one and all.
Lorraine A. DarConte is a local freelance writer and photog-
at www.DoggieShorts.org rapher. Comments for publication should be addressed to —Lorraine A. DarConte
[email protected].
Data provided by SHOOK® Research, LLC. Data as of 6/30/21. Source: Forbes.com (April, 2022). Forbes Best-in-State Wealth Advisors ranking was developed by SHOOK Research and is based
on in-person, virtual, and telephone due diligence meetings to measure best practices; also considered are: client retention, industry experience, credentials, review of compliance records,
firm nominations; and quantitative criteria, such as: assets under management and revenue generated for their firms. Investment performance is not a criterion because client objectives
and risk tolerances vary, and advisors rarely have audited performance reports. SHOOK’s research and rankings provide opinions intended to help investors choose the right financial advisor
and are not indicative of future performance or representative of any one client’s experience. Past performance is not an indication of future results. Neither Forbes nor SHOOK Research
receive compensation in exchange for placement on the ranking. Rankings are based on the opinions of Forbes and not representative nor indicative of any one client’s experience, future
performance, or investment outcome and should not be construed as an endorsement of the advisor. For more information, please see www.SHOOKresearch.com. SHOOK is a registered
trademark of SHOOK Research, LLC.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated (also referred to as “MLPF&S” or “Merrill”) makes available certain investment products sponsored, managed, distributed or provided
by companies that are affiliates of Bank of America Corporation (“BofA Corp.”). MLPF&S is a registered broker-dealer, registered investment adviser, Member SIPC and a wholly owned
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Investment products: Are Not FDIC Insured Are Not Bank Guaranteed May Lose Value
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© 2022 Bank of America Corporation. All rights reserved. MAP3577803 | AD-05-22-0318.B | 472538PM-0621 | 05/2022
T
here is a particularly
tantalizing allure to
exploring places that
are usually off limits
at night, especially when those
places twinkle like fireflies. For
more than 30 years, strolling
A New Holiday
through Tucson Botanical
Gardens (TBG) during its
Luminaria Nights has been a
holiday event.
Tradition:
TBG’s executive director, Michelle
Conklin, speaks fondly of that long
tradition, which featured one of the
first displays of its kind in Southern
Arizona. From its inception, Luminaria
Nights grew to include 3,000 candle-lit
LightsUp!
luminarias. Now TBG is instituting a
new, even larger exhibition that Conklin
believes will bedazzle for many years to
22-THC-9697A
November 2022 l DesertLeaf 43
Joseph Benedict], which rises up 15 feet the cost of all goods and services,
Michelle Conklin
like a spiral staircase, with heart-shaped including hiring Fromme, as well as
arms.” local artists to build pole trees and
TBG will be offering 44 nights in stars, will be $500,000.
which to wander a 1-mile loop amid The thematic zones, each with
themed areas lit by a million lights, a designated title, color scheme, and
specially created ornamentation, music, set the tone for what Conklin
and music. While many large public described as both capturing the spirit
gardens rent their holiday exhibits, of the Southwest and crossing all
Conklin said TBG wanted to create a demographics: Whimsy Lane is a
wonderland specific to the Southwest 50-ft tunnel of lights; Bedazzled
and the Gardens’ intimate setting, so it Boulevard is a forest of 20
commissioned designer Tres Fromme, constructions; Star Shower is a
who has an impressive portfolio of composition of giant metal stars
public-garden clients. TBG estimates displayed in some of the largest pine and
Two Restaurants, Spa Facility, Fitness Center, Three Scenic Pools, Art & Sculpture Displays, Historic Hotels of America, Mountain Views
HaciendaDelSol.com | 520-299-1501 | 5501 N. Hacienda del Sol Road, Tucson, Arizona 85718
November 2022 l DesertLeaf 45
iStockphoto.com
Season to Taste
Creamy mashed potatoes with sour
cream and a hint of garlic is another choice.
A medley of vegetables can be pre-
pared the day before. Steam asparagus
spears until tender-crisp, then plunge
them into ice water to stop the cook-
ing. Drain them on a paper towel until
they have cooled, and arrange them on
a plate. Cook snow peas and baby car-
rots separately the same way, then add
them decoratively to the plate. Sprinkle
the vegetables with salt. Cover the plate
with plastic wrap and refrigerate over-
night. Heat the vegetables in the micro-
wave before serving, drizzle with a little
white balsamic vinegar, and sprinkle
with chopped fresh parsley, oregano, or
grated lemon or orange zest.
Cornish game hens Add a salad made of your favorite
salad greens, diced Honeycrisp apple
tossed in lemon juice, toasted or candied
Alternatively, place the pecan halves, dried cranberries or cher-
turkey breast half in an ries, and crumbled blue cheese. Drizzle
oiled pan and roast it in a with an apple cider vinaigrette made of
400° oven until the inter- 1/4 cup avocado oil, 2 tablespoons each
nal temperature registers apple cider vinegar and apple juice, 1/2
165° on an instant-read tablespoon lemon juice, 1 tablespoon
thermometer. Allow it to honey or maple syrup, and salt and pep-
rest for 5 minutes before per, mixed and shaken in a jar.
T
hanksgiving usually means a slicing. Serve with your favorite cran- Pumpkin panna cotta is an easy,
whole turkey or two, multiple berry sauce. light, and festive dessert. For 4 serv-
Made in Tucson side dishes, and a gathering of Another option for a small meal is ings measure 1/4 cup milk into a glass
Finely Crafted · Lead Free family and friends. For many, it is a chal- one or more Cornish game hens stuffed measuring cup. Sprinkle 1/2 envelope of
lenge to come up with a menu for only with your favorite dressing, brushed gelatin over the milk to soften. Using a
two to four people that is fun to prepare with olive oil, salt, and pepper, or your blender or mixer, blend together 1/2 cup
and still a thankful celebration. favorite chicken seasoning. Depending cream, 1/2 cup canned pumpkin puree,
Boneless turkey breasts are avail- on the size of the hens, plan on one to 1/4 cup sugar, and 1/8 teaspoon pump-
able year-round in the meat section, one and a half servings per bird. Sprin- kin pie spice. Microwave the gelatin
either fresh or frozen, with two large kle a greased roasting pan with a table- mixture gently until warm and the gela-
breast halves in each package. You can spoon of flour before adding the hens; tin is dissolved, then whisk it into the
cook both, which is plenty of meat for this creates some pan-browned drip- pumpkin mixture. Pour into 4 vintage
four people, with leftovers, or freeze the pings to use in making gravy after the champagne glasses, martini glasses, or
second half to use another time. hens are cooked at 350° for 40–50 min- ramekins. Refrigerate until set or over-
For a smoky-flavored turkey breast utes, again until the internal tempera- night. Serve garnished with a dollop of
prepared on a barbecue grill, pat a tur- ture reaches 165°. Allow the hens to rest whipped cream or ice cream, chopped
key breast dry with a paper towel, lay 4 while you add another tablespoon of candied pecans, and a drizzle of store-
overlapping slices of prosciutto on a cut- flour to the pan drippings and whisk in bought caramel sauce.
ting board, place the turkey breast half enough chicken or turkey stock to make Set a festive table and have a Happy
on top, and roll the prosciutto around a gravy. Taste for salt and pepper. Thanksgiving! ❂
the meat. Secure with some cotton cu- For sides consider a mixture of
linary string, one piece for every pro- sweet potatoes and red potatoes, Judith Baigent-King owned Culinary
Mon. - Sat. 9am - 5pm sciutto slice. Heat the barbecue grill to peeled and cut into small dice, tossed Concepts in Tucson for 16 years. She
1600 S Cherrybell Stra. 400° and brush it with a little oil. Grill in regular olive oil, salt, and some finely is also the author of the cookbook Cu-
Tucson, AZ 85713 the turkey breast for 10–15 minutes, chopped rosemary. Roast in a small pan linary Concepts. Comments for publi-
520 - 903 - 1010 turning it every 3 minutes, until the in- next to the turkey breast, tossing occa- cation should be addressed to letters@
HFCoors.com ternal temperature reaches 165°. sionally for even browning. desertleaf.com.
KEY:
$ Up to $10
$$ $ 10 to $20
$$$ $20 and up
M
ae West’s comment “Too She describes the style of the work rector of the Midwest Regional gifts.
much of a good thing can be by Arizona artists that fills the walls Arts Council. I thought that A new addition
wonderful” captures Pam and shelves as “contemporary to South- he had the best jobs ever,” is the “Absolutely
Gappa’s maximalist approach to stock- west and everything in between” in al- says Gappa, who was in the Kids” area in the
ing her Absolutely Art Gallery & Gifts, most every medium imaginable, includ- travel business for 35 years. gallery, which is
in Catalina. By eschewing quiet deco- ing hot- and cold-glass sculptures and She is also an artist, work- a learning cen-
rum and open spaces, Gappa creates the ornaments; paintings (oil, watercolor, ing primarily in fused ter designed for
sensation of a trove where great discov- acrylic, collage, alcohol ink, reverse glass. youngsters accom-
eries might be made at every turn. painting on acrylic); drawings (pencil, After experiencing
Putting Myself Back
“I look for originality, detail, finish- pastels, and scratchboard); photog- being in co-op galleries Together, by Tracy Ann
ing, and technical elements. This gallery raphy; mixed media; assorted metal, run by groups of artists, she Holmes; stoneware
is a home for people who are creating wood, and cast-bronze sculptures; func- decided to use her business fired to cone 6,
with metallic glaze;
with their emotions, inspiration, and tional and sculptural ceramics; fabrics; expertise to open her own 10 by 8 by 4 inches
genuineness. Part of the artist must be gourds; mosaics; woven baskets; jew- gallery, where, she says, “I’m
panied by adults. “We will give kids a way for kids to feel a part of the gallery,
tour of the gallery, explaining the differ- to touch things, to get interested in art
ent mediums of art so they can begin to early on,” Gappa enthuses.
explore their own inner creativity. We Surrounded by Southwest nature
have things to draw on in an area for and animal themes, spirit guides, and
parents/grandparents to be with kids wise women, Gappa refers to the gallery
to show them different kinds of art. It as her “happy place,” and part of what
isn’t a place to drop off your kids; it is a makes that so is the friendships that de-
velop, her openness to possibilities,
Tom Costner
Chuck Albanese:
The Painterly Mentor by Cheri Newton
C
huck Albanese has had an ex- Albanese grew up in Buffalo, New
traordinary life—through his ar- York, and earned degrees in architec-
chitecture practice, his dedica- ture and urban design at the University
tion as architectural advisor to Patronato of Illinois, where he met his wife, Claire.
San Xavier, his 36 years teaching at the They spent their first year together
University of Arizona College of Archi- traveling in a camper through Europe
tecture, his administrative work as dean on a fellowship, documenting their ex-
of the then-renamed Col- perience in a journal
lege of Architecture and and sketchbook—the start
Landscape Architecture of an adventurous life.
(now the College of Ar- They raised their chil-
chitecture, Planning and dren, built careers, and
Landscape Architecture), Chuck painted and
and his leading 24-plus sketched throughout.
groups—during more than “I do paint a lot, and
two decades—to Italy I’m very active with gal-
and Greece to contem- leries, and I teach paint-
plate the soulful nature ing here in my studio,”
of those countries and continued on page 54
cultures. San Xavier Dark Sky, oil on
canvas, 14 by 20 inches
Have It:
A Listing Of Some Of
and contemporary paintings and sculpture of the
West and Southwest as well as numerous Giclées
and artistic gift items. Open daily, year around.
Come discover and explore an enchanting and
magical place. The interactive space provides
an entertaining and educational, rich sensory
Turquoise Tortoise Gallery:
Pulls you in with an appealing design that is both
experience, to be enjoyed by everyone. stimulating and soothing. There’s a cheeriness
Southern Arizona’s Hal Empie Studio Gallery:
This is an artist born in Arizona over one hundred The Red Door Gallery:
to the uncluttered shop that stays with you. Eye-
catching contemporary pieces line the walls. It
Dynamic Art Galleries years ago. Hal Empie (1909-2002). Visit his 10 Plaza Rd Tubac, AZ. 85646 520-612-4141 is a gallery for fine art paintings, sculpture, and
gallery in Tubac today. We’ll share the family’s ckwearden.com Open Daily 10-5 Tubac’s Red jewelry in the heart of Tubac, Arizona. Turquoise
Absolutely Art Gallery & Gifts: Arizona history since 1886. Learn about Hal Door Gallery features Fine Art Artisans Bonnie Tortoise is a decades-old art destination in the
16701 N. Oracle Rd #171, Catalina, AZ 85739. Empie’s three parallel careers as a professional Gibson and her Art of the Gourd. C.K. Wearden heart of the Tubac art colony. The gallery is
520-818-1242. www.AbsolutelyArtGallery.com. artist, cartoonist and pharmacist. Enjoy the with her beautiful Native American oil paintings home to some of the finest art you will see in the
Open Mon.-Sat .,10am-5pm. Sun.,11am-3pm. gallery, tour the artist’s studio. At his passing Mr. and Happy Day Pueblo mixed media paper on Southwest, presented in a congenial atmosphere
We are proud to show the work of over 100 AZ Empie was the oldest continuous resident artist in panel paintings. Gifts of Sterling Silver Jewelry, of fun and attention to detail.
artists featuring: glass, paintings, wood, metal, Arizona. www.halempie.studio-gallery.com Mata Ortiz Pots, Oaxacan Folk Art, Zuni Fetishes,
fabric, jewelry, gourds, ceramics, book art, Textiles, Chimes and more. C.K. Wearden owner University of Arizona Museum
mosaics, prints, photography, cards & more. Southern Arizona Arts Guild Gallery operated since 1999 of Art:
Workshops offered for beginners and experienced of Gifts (SAAG): UA Campus Fine Arts District, corner Speedway &
artists. Details on website or call. New items all 2905 E. Skyline Drive, Level 2, at La Encantada. The Steinfeld Warehouse: Park; 520-621-7567; www.artmuseum.arizona.
the time. We wrap, pack & ship! Visit our Happy 520-437-7820. www.southernarizonaartsguild. 101 W 6th St., www.steinfeldwarehouse.org, edu. Hours: Tuesday - Saturday 10am-4:30pm
Place! com. Open Daily. Mon - Wed: 10 am to 7 pm; located in Tucson’s Historic Warehouse Arts & UA holidays. UAMA presents changing and
Thurs - Sat: 10 am - 8 pm; Sunday: 11 am - 6 District. A unique space to discover downtown traveling exhibitions of world class art throughout
Arizona State Museum: pm. Indulge in an artful experience. Be tempted Tucson’s thriving art scene: Art Galleries, Studios, the year featuring masterworks from antiquity
1013 E. University Blvd., 520-621-6302, www. by the work of more than 90 local artists in all Makerspace, Live Music, and Art Classes, through the present day.
statemuseum.arizona.edu, Current hours Tues. mediums including paintings, jewelry, ceramics, featuring monthly 1st Saturday Art Walks and
– Sat., 10am–4pm, closed major holidays. textiles, metal art, glass art, and more. Get Open Studios 4pm-9pm. Visit our website for Wilde Meyer Gallery:
Promotes public understanding and appreciation inspired and take an in-Gallery art class taught by more information and open hours for Untitled 2870 E. Skyline Dr. Suite 170, 520-615-5222,
of the Indigenous cultural histories of the U.S. a SAAG member. See the website for a complete Gallery, Xerocraft, Steinfeld Gallery, Subspace and www.wildemeyer.com. Monday - Saturday
Southwest and northern Mexico through content- schedule. Like us on Facebook @SAAGTucson. Buds Blooms & Badasses, all at The Steinfeld! 10am–5:30pm, Sunday 1pm - 4pm. Art Walk
rich exhibits, docent tours, digital and in-person Follow us on Instagram at southern_arizona_ First Thursday of every month open until 7:00pm.
programs, master classes, travel experiences, arts_guild. New inventory is always coming in, so Tucson Museum of Art & Anytime by appointment. Visiting Wilde Meyer
and a research library and archives. ASM is stop in regularly. Historic Block: Gallery is a sensory experience. Whether you
located on the University of Arizona campus, just 140 N. Main Ave., 520-624-2333, www. are looking for a subtle abstract painting or
inside the Main Gate at Park Ave and University The Mini Time Machine Museum of tucsonmuseumofart.org, Tues.–Sun., 10am–5pm, an invigorating figurative work, we have an
Blvd. Check website for current in-house and Miniatures: Free First Thursday, 5pm–8pm & Second eclectically diverse and sometimes provocative
online exhibits. 4455 E. Camp Lowell Drive, 520- 881-0606, SundAZe (all day). Closed Mondays, Tuesdays, collection. With changing exhibits, Wilde Meyer
www.theminitimemachine.org. Tuesday- and Wednesdays.Take a journey through art, shows the best in original contemporary and
Big Horn Galleries: Saturday 9am - 4pm., Sunday 10 am - 4 pm. history and culture at the Tucson Museum of Art western art. Media displayed includes paintings,
La Entrada de Tubac, Building K, Tubac, AZ • The miniature museum collection contains over and Historic Block. Located in historic downtown, bronzes, sculpture, Taxco silver jewelry, and more.
520-398-9209 www.bighorngalleries.com With 400 miniature houses and room boxes as well the Museum features western, Latin American, b
O
pening this month at Invisible
D
eath Over Dinner sounds like a
Live in
Jumpstarting conversations about
death and how we want to live at the
EOLCP’s Sarah Ascher says changing the way we
end of our life is at the heart of EOLCP, talk about death enhances the way we live.
which is anchored at United Way of
your element.
Tucson and Southern Arizona. start talking about death, we start talk-
Now that we seem to be emerging ing about what’s important to us,” says
from the pandemic, Death Over Dinner Ascher.
can be a potentially tasty way to do so. What does it all come down to in
“It is fun and exciting to think about all each of our lives? Whom do we want
If you believe that the perfect place is not just about the things we’ll be able to do to lighten to be with? What is meaningful to us in
up the conversation and make it some- terms of work, travel, food, traditions,
where it is, but about how it makes you feel, thing that can be joyful and truly en- religion, spirituality, and play?
then Villa Hermosa might be the perfect place for you. hance the way we live,” says Ascher. By Says Ascher, “If we [would] start to
“we’ll” she’s referring to EOLCP’s part- pay more attention to the fact that life is
Discover new friendships, new passions, new freedoms. nership of diverse organizations in Pima finite, maybe we would prioritize things
It’s all here at Villa Hermosa senior living community. County, including Goodwill Metro, Pima like kindness and assisting each other.”
Council on Aging, and the Southwest Sharing end-of-life care wishes
Folklife Alliance. is a kindness. If wishes remain only
Star-Spangled Social Hour In 2019, right before the start of
the pandemic, EOLCP conducted a sur-
thoughts, “other people are going to have
to make those decisions for you,” Ascher
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 11TH • 3:00PM vey to understand what people in Pima continues. “That makes things very dif-
Join us for a Star Spangled Social Hour honoring County thought about death and dying. ficult and can burden loved ones, fam-
those who have served our country. Enjoy chef-prepared Although 75% of participants said they ily, and healthcare providers. But if you
thought it was important to discuss communicate ahead of time, your loved
appetizers and refreshments along with live patriotic music end-of-life wishes, 53% said they rare- ones know what you want. They aren’t
by John DuPont. To RSVP, please call 520.704.6496. ly or never discussed death and dying burdened with making those decisions,
with family or friends. and they are not burdened later won-
“Why is this the one thing we avoid dering if they did the right thing.”
talking about when it’s the ultimate con- Southern Arizona Senior Pride is
nector?” Ascher asks. “It’s the one thing one EOLCP partner that supports ad-
CARF-ACCREDITED INDEPENDENT & ASSISTED LIVING that crosses all races, ethnicities, languag- vance directive planning through Hon-
es, places, and families of origin. We’re all oring a Life community workshops.
6300 East Speedway Boulevard • Tucson, AZ going to die, every single one of us.” They use Five Wishes, an advance direc-
VillaHermosaSeniorLiving.com • 520.704.6496 That evokes the Woody Allen quote: tive tool that guides you in documenting
“I am not afraid of death. I just don’t who will speak for you if you can’t speak
want to be there when it happens.” for yourself, what kind of medical treat-
AN SRG SENIOR LIVING COMMUNIT Y E Q U A L HOU S IN G OP P O R T U NI T Y “What’s really ironic is that when we ment you do and don’t want, and what
A
child has a smooth transition to school.
• Children will participate in classroom activities with one of the school’s kindergarten teachers. fter focusing on the Catalina and special education. About 94% of
• “Show and Tell” sessions are one hour long, followed by a thirty-minute tour of the school. Foothills School District No. 16’s students who applied a year ago were
• K-Plus information and registration can be found by visiting the CFSD Community Schools Governing Board election the accepted for this school year.
website: https://communityschools.cfsd16.org/. past two months, “Report Card” this Applying for open enrollment is an
To sign up for a Kindergarten Show and Tell meeting, please use the links below: month catches up on other news in the annual requirement, but CFSD gives
• Canyon View Elementary 520-209-7700 – December 5 and January 23, 2:00 p.m. district. priority to continuing students and
https://forms.gle/yx5Fd16MhW5bZwLx9
National Merit Honors their siblings. Applications and more in-
• Manzanita Elementary 520-209-7800 – December 7 and January 25, 2:00 p.m.
https://forms.gle/PoVZrXD6zrhn4xPY9 Seven seniors at Catalina Foothills formation about open enrollment are on
• Sunrise Drive Elementary 520-209-7900 – December 1 and January 26, 2:00 p.m. High School are National Merit Semi- the school district’s website, cfsd16.org.
https://forms.gle/Jfu1FWDQQdXTtU6VA finalists. Kyle Cango, Braden Cantor- All applications submitted by January
• Ventana Vista Elementary 520-209-8000 – December 6 and January 24, 2:00 p.m. Goldner, Ava Gill, Nicole Richards, Si- 31 will receive a response in February.
https://forms.gle/hbPQztGoM6npK31v9
mon Rubin-Toles, Annabelle Samuels, Niche: CFSD Is No. 1
Note: Open Enrollment applicant families are welcome to attend.
* If your child will be five years old prior to September 1, 2023, he or she is eligible to attend kindergarten at and Anayochukwu Uche represent the CFSD is Arizona’s No.1-ranked
one of our four elementary schools. top 0.5% of Arizona high-school seniors school district and the only district in
(based on PSAT scores) in the class of the state to receive an A+ grade in the
2023. latest rankings from the data research
In that context, the CFHS students and review company Niche. The 2023
represent 3.2% of Arizona’s total of 214 rankings put CFSD among the top 2.5%
National Merit Semifinalists, says Julie percent of all school districts in the
Farbarik, CFSD director of community United States.
relations. Semifinalists are eligible to According to Niche, CFSD excels
become finalists and potentially win a with A+ grades in academics and col-
National Merit Scholarship. lege preparation, and A grades for stu-
Open Enrollment dent clubs and activities, and resources
It is already time for out-of-district and facilities. Its lowest grade was a B,
families who desire that their students for diversity.
attend CFSD schools in the 2023–24 A year ago, CFSD ranked second
school year to apply under the Ari- in the state behind Heritage Academy,
zona Open Enrollment law (A.R.S. § a public charter school in Mesa, which
15-816.01), which allows students to ap- this year was ranked 7th.
ply for admission to any public school, Teacher Vacancies
based on available classroom space. All The teacher shortage continues in
families who apply from November 1 CFSD with 10 unfilled positions—five
through January 31 are given equal con- full-time and four half-time—as of mid-
sideration. October. There are also several open-
This year more than 2,400 students, ings for classified positions, mostly for
about 48%, of CFSD’s total enrollment education assistants in special-educa-
are attending through open enrollment. tion inclusion.
The program is a win-win for the school Denise Bartlett, interim human
district and for nonresident families, resources director, said this year was
says Superintendent Mary Kamerzell. especially challenging, because schools
It allows the district to maximize use of were aggressive with pay raises and
resources to efficiently offer its highly offering signing bonuses to keep and
regarded comprehensive programs and attract teachers. She acknowledged
services while making them available to CFSD also used the tactic.
more students. The alternative, she ar- The five open full-time teaching po-
gues, would lead to closing schools. sitions are for high school English, mid-
CFSD open enrollment is available dle school math, middle school physi-
for all grade levels, all schools, and all cal education, and 5th grade; a school
programs, including gifted education, psychologist and an elementary school
both Spanish and Chinese immersion, continued on page 62
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