Solidum, Ava Mae - Lesson 5 Quiz

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QUIZ IN CHEM 604

Nuclear chemistry and Electrochemistry


Name_Ava Mae B. Solidum_________ Date_January 14, 2022_______ Score_____
Test I. Balancing Nuclear Reaction.
Directions: Write the balanced nuclear equations for the reaction in each of the
following statement. Write your answer in the space provided.
Use a periodic table to predict the answer.
1. Rutherford’s experiment on alpha particle reacted with nitrogen nucleus to form oxygen
plus proton.

7N
14 + 2a4  8O15 + 1p1
2. Americium- 241 radioactive element used in smoke detector, decays to form alpha particle.

95Am
241  93Np
237 +
2He
4

3. Mercury-201 reacts by capturing an electron.

80Hg
201 + -1e0  79Au
201

Test II. Problem Solving.


Directions: Solve the following problems systematically. Write your solution in the
space provided for.
1. If the half life of iodine -131 is 8.0 days, how much a 100 mg sample I- 131 remained after
32 days.
Solution:
final mass = initial mass x (½ )t/t ½
= 100 mg x (0.5)32 days/8 days
= 100 mg x 0.0625
final mass = 6.25 mg

2. The intensity of any radiation decreases with the square of the distance from the source.
If the intensity of radiation is 36.0 millicurie (mCu) at a distance of 2.0 cm. What is the
intensity if the distance is 4.0 m.?

3. A rock has found to contain 5.51 mg of uranium-238 and 1.63 mg of lead-206. Determine
the age of the rock. The half life of U-238 is 4.51 x 10 9 years.
Solution:
ln N1/ln U-238
lnN2 = -K t
K = 0.693/4.51 x 109 yrs = 1.54 x 10-10/yr
ln5.51 mg/ln1.63 mg = 1.54 x 10-10/yr(t)
-3.493 = (-1.54 x 10-9yr-1)(t)
t = 2.27 x 109 yrs

4. A solution containing 3 grams of gold was electrolyzed at 0.2 ampere , which causes the
metallic gold to deposit on the platinum cathode. How many percent of gold remains in
gold chloride solution after 10 minutes. During the reduction process at the cathode, the
reaction is : Au3 + 3e-  Auo
Solution:
C = At
= (0.2 A)(600 s)
C = 120 C
120 C x 1 F/96,485 C = 0.00124 F
0.00124 F x 1 mole e-/1 F = 0.00124 mole e-
Au = 0.00124 mole e- x 1 mole Au/3 mole e- = 0.0004 mole Au
0.0004 mole Au x 196.97 g Au/1 mole Au = 0.079 g Au
0.079 g/3 g x 100 = 2.63%

5. How many coulombs would it take to deposit 10 grams of copper through a copper sulfate
solution in a coin. At the cathode, the reaction is : Cu+2 + 2e-  Cuo
Solution:
10 g Cu x 1 mole Cu/63.55 g Cu = 0.15 mole Cu
0.15 mole Cu x 2 mole e-/1 mole Cu = 0.3 mole e-
0.3 mole e- x 1 F/1 mole e- = 0.3 F
0.3 F x 96,485 C/1 F = 28,945.5 C

6. How many grams of zinc would be deposited by 96.5 coulomb at the cathode, the reaction
is : Zn +2 + 2e-  Zn o
Solution:
C = 96.5 C
96.5 C x 1 F/96,485 C = 0.001 F
0.001 F x 1 mole e-/1 F = 0.001 mole e-
Zn = 0.001 mole e- x 1 mole Zn/2 mole e- = 0.0005 mole Zn
0.0005 mole Zn x 65.38 g Zn/1 mole Zn = 0.033 g Zn
Assignment # 6 in lesson 6 (Organic chemistry)
Name_Ava Mae B. Solidum_________ Date_January 14, 2022_______ Score_____
Exercises in Hydrocarbon Compounds

A. Naming of organic compounds.


Directions. Give the common or IUPAC names of the following molecular /structural
formulas and give their uses in the space provided for.
1. C8H18 hexane
2. CH3CH=CH2 1-propene
3. C2H2 ethyne
4. C6H6 benzene
5. CH2OHCHOHCH2OH glycerol
6. C6H5OH phenol
7. CH3-0-CH3 dimethyl ether
8. CH3COOH ethanoic acid/acetic aid
9. CH3COO-CH2CH3 methyl ethanoate/methyl acetate
10.CH3CONH2 acetamide/ethanamide
11. C6H5NH2 phenylamine/aniline
12. CH3COCH3 propanone/acetone
B. Writing Condensed Structural Formula.
Directions. Write the condensed structural formula of the following organic compounds,
and give their common uses in the space provided for.
1. Chloroform CH Cl3

2. cyclopentene

3. toluene

4. benzoic acid

5. naphthalene
6. dichlorodifluoromethane CF2 Cl2
7. methylamine CH3 NH2
8. 1,2-ethanediol/ethylene glycol OH CH2 CH2 OH
9. methyl salicylate/oil of wintergreen

10. vinyl chloride CH2 = CH Cl

11. glucose

12. formaldehyde CH2 = O

13. dimythylsulfide CH3 S CH3

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