Fortinet

NSE7_OTS-6.4 Exam
Fortinet NSE 7 - OT Security 6.4
Question 1:

What are two benefits of a Nozomi integration with FortiNAC? (Choose two.)

• Adapter consolidation for multi-adapter hosts

• Importation and classification of hosts

Question 2:

Which three criteria can a FortiGate device use to look for a matching firewall policy to process
traffic? (Choose three.)

• Services defined in the firewall policy

• Source defined as internet services in the firewall policy
• Destination defined as internet services in the firewall policy

Question 3:

Refer to the exhibit and analyze the output.

Which statement about the output is true?

• This is a sample of a PAM event type.

Question 4:

Which three Fortinet products can be used for device identification in an OT industrial control
system (ICS)? (Choose three.)

• FortiNAC
• FortiSIEM
• FortiGate
Question 5:

Refer to the exhibit

In the topology shown in the exhibit, both PLCs can communicate directly with each other,
without going through the firewall. Which statement about the topology is true?

• There is no micro-segmentation in this topology

Question 6:

In a wireless network integration, how does FortiNAC obtain connecting MAC address
information?

• RADIUS

Question 7:

Which three common breach points can be found in a typical OT environment? (Choose three.)

• Hard hat
• Black hat
• RTU exploits

Question 8:

Refer to the exhibit:

You are navigating through FortiSIEM in an OT network. How do you view information presented
in the exhibit and what does the FortiGate device security status tell you?

In the summary dashboard and there are one or more high-severity security incidents for the
FortiGate device

Question 9:

An OT network administrator is trying to implement active authentication. Which two methods

should the administrator use to achieve this? (Choose two.)

• Two-factor authentication on FortiAuthenticator

• Local authentication on FortiGate
Question 10:

Refer to the exhibit:

• A FortiSIEM CMDB report

Question 11:

An OT administrator deployed many devices to secure the OT network. However, the SOC team is
reporting that there are too many alerts, and that many of the alerts are false positive. The OT
Questions & Answers PDF P-7 https://www.Pass4Future.com administrator would like to find a
solution that eliminates repetitive tasks, improves efficiency, saves time, and saves resources.
Which products should the administrator deploy to address these issues and automate most of
the manual tasks done by the SOC team?

• FortiSOAR and FortiSIEM

Question 12:

Refer to the exhibit:

You need to configure VPN user access for supervisors at the breach and HQ sites using the same
soft FortiToken. Each site has a FortiGate VPN gateway. What must you do to achieve this
objective?

• You must use a FortiAuthenticator

Question 13:

An OT supervisor has configured LDAP and FSSO for the authentication. The goal is that all the
users be authenticated against passive authentication first and, if passive authentication is not
successful, then users should be challenged with active authentication. What should the OT
supervisor do to achieve this on FortiGate?

• Configure a firewall policy with FSSO users and place it on the top of list of firewall policies

Question 14:

An OT network architect needs to secure control area zones with a single network access policy to
provision devices to any number of different networks. On which device can this be accomplished?

• FortiNAC
Question 15:

Refer to the exhibit:

Based on the topology designed by the OT architect, which two statements about implementing
OT security are true? (Choose two.)

• Firewall policies should be configured on FortiGate-3 and FortiGate-4 with industrial

protocol sensors.
• IT and OT networks are separated by segmentation

Question 16:

Which three methods of communication are used by FortiNAC to gather visibility information?
(Choose three.)

• SNMP
• API
• RADIUS
Question 17:

An OT architect has deployed a Layer 2 switch in the OT network at Level 1 the Purdue model-
process control. The purpose of the Layer 2 switch is to segment traffic between PLC1 and PLC2
with two VLANs. All the traffic between PLC1 and PLC2 must first flow through the Layer 2 switch
and then through the FortiGate device in the Level 2 supervisory control network. What statement
about the traffic between PLC1 and PLC2 is true?

• PLC1 and PLC2 traffic must flow through the Layer-2 switch trunk link to the FortiGate device

Question 18:

An OT administrator is defining an incident notification policy using FortiSIEM and would like to
configure the system with a notification policy. If an incident occurs, the administrator would like
to be able to intervene and block an IP address or disable a user in Active Directory from
FortiSIEM. Which step must the administrator take to achieve this task?

• Define a script/remediation on FortiManager and enable a notification rule on FortiSIEM

Question 19:

When you create a user or host profile, which three criteria can you use? (Choose three.)

• Host or user group memberships

• Location
• Host or user attributes
Question 20:

Refer to the exhibit, which shows a non-protected OT environment.

An administrator needs to implement proper protection on the OT network. Which three steps
should an administrator take to protect the OT network? (Choose three.)

• Deploy an edge FortiGate between the internet and an OT network as a one-arm sniffer
• Configure firewall policies with industrial protocol sensors
• Use segmentation

Question 21:

An OT administrator has configured FSSO and local firewall authentication. A user who is part of a
user group is not prompted from credentials during authentication. What is a possible reason?

• FortiNAC determined the user by DHCP fingerprint method

Question 22:

Refer to the exhibit

Given the configurations on the FortiGate, which statement is true?

• FortiGate is configured with forward-domains to reduce unnecessary traffic

Question 23:

An administrator wants to use FortiSoC and SOAR features on a FortiAnalyzer device to detect and
block any unauthorized access to FortiGate devices in an OT network. Which two statements
about FortiSoC and SOAR features on FortiAnalyzer are true? (Choose two.)

• You must set correct operator in event handler to trigger an event

• You can automate SOC tasks through playbooks

Question 24:

You are investigating a series of incidents that occurred in the OT network over past 24 hours in
FortiSIEM. Which three FortiSIEM options can you use to investigate these incidents? (Choose
three.)

• List
• Risk
• Overview
Question 25:

Refer to the exhibit

Which statement about the interfaces shown in the exhibit is true?

• port1, port1-vlan10, and port1-vlan1 are in different broadcast domains

Question 26:

When device profiling rules are enabled, which devices connected on the network are evaluated
by the device profiling rules?

• Rogue devices, only when they connect for the first time

Question 27:

What two advantages does FortiNAC provide in the OT network? (Choose two.)

• It can be used for network micro-segmentation

• It can be used for device profiling

Question 28:

What triggers Layer 2 polling of infrastructure devices connected in the network?

• A linkup or linkdown trap

Question 29:

An OT administrator configured and ran a default application risk and control report in
FortiAnalyzer to learn more about the key application crossing the network. However, the report
output is empty despite the fact that some related real-time and historical logs are visible in the
FortiAnalyzer.

What are two possible reasons why the report output was empty? (Choose two.)

• The administrator selected the wrong time period for the report
• The administrator selected the wrong hcache table for the report.

Question 30:

An OT supervisor needs to protect their network by implementing security with an industrial

signature database on the FortiGate device. Which statement about the industrial signature
database on FortiGate is true?

• A supervisor can enable it through the FortiGate CLI

Question 31:

Refer to the exhibit.

Based on the Purdue model, which three measures can be implemented in the control area zone
using the Fortinet Security Fabric? (Choose three.)

• FortiGate for application control and IPS

• FortiNAC for network access control
• FortiSIEM for security incident and event management

Question 32:

What can be assigned using network access control policies?

• Profiling rules
Question 33:

As an OT administrator, it is important to understand how industrial protocols work in an OT

network. Which communication method is used by the Modbus protocol?

• It uses OSI Layer 2 and the secondary device sends data based on request from primary
device

Question 34:

Refer to the exhibit

An OT architect has implemented a Modbus TCP with a simulation server Conpot to identify and
control the Modus traffic in the OT network. The FortiGate-Edge device is configured with a
software switch interface ssw-01. Based on the topology shown in the exhibit, which two
statements about the successful simulation of traffic between client and server are true? (Choose
two.)

• The FortiGate-Edge device must be in NAT mode

• The FortiGate devices is in offline IDS mode

Question 35:

An OT network architect must deploy a solution to protect fuel pumps in an industrial remote
network. All the fuel pumps must be closely monitored from the corporate network for any
temperature fluctuations. How can the OT network architect achieve this goal?

• Configure a fuel server on the corporate network, and deploy a FortiSIEM with a single
pattern temperature performance rule on the remote network.