Differentiation Between True and False Labor Contraction

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GROUP4

DIFFERENTIATION BETWEEN TRUE


AND FALSELABOR CONTRACTIONS
Uterine
CONTRACTIONS
This are the muscle
contractions happening within
the uterus that make childbirth
happen. The uterus which
surrounds the baby, squeezes
and contracts. Each of these
contractions nudges the baby
closer to their grand entrance.
During pregnancy, the uterus
begins to contract and relax
periodically as if it is rehearsing
for labor.
Contractions are assess
according to frequency,
duration, and strength.
CONTRACTIONSTRUE
intensity.

FALSE Do not achieve cervical


dilatation.

Benign and remain irregular.


Felt first abdominally and
CONTRACTIONS
remain confined to the
abdomen and groin. Begin irregularly but become
Often disappear with regular and predictable.

ambulation or sleep. Felt first in lower back and


Do not increase in sweep around to the abdomen
duration, frequency, or in a wave.
Continue no matter what the frequency, and intensity.
woman's level of activity. Achieve cervical dilatation.
Increase in duration,

Phases
Increment
when the intensity of the
contraction increases.

Acme
when the contraction is
at its strongest.

Decrement
when the intensity
decreases

Parts of
theUTERINE
CONTRACTIONS
Frequency- from the beginning
of one contraction to the
beginning of the next
contraction.
Intensity- the strength of a
contraction that may be mild,
moderate, or strong.
Duration- from the beginning of
one contraction to the end of
the same contraction.
Interval- From the end of one
contraction to the beginning of the
next contraction.

Contour
CHANGES
As labor contractions progress and
become regular and strong, the
uterus gradually differentiates itself
into two distinct functioning areas: an
upper portion, which thickens, and a
lower segment, which becomes thin
walled, supple, and passive so the
fetus can be pushed out of the uterus
easily.

Cervical thinning of the cervix canal. All


during pregnancy, the canal is

CHANGES approximately 1 to 2 cm long.


During labor, the longitudinal
traction from the contracting
Effacement uterus shortens the cervix so
This is the shortening and much that the cervix virtually
disappears.
(dilates) and the opening is
measured in centimeters.
During the first stage of labor,
then cervix opens and thins out
Dilatation (effaces) to allow the baby to
This is when your cervix opens move into the birth canal
THESTAGESOFLABOR
Labor is traditionally divided into three stages:
The first stage of dilatation, which begins with the initiation of true labor contractions
and ends when the cervix is fully dilated. (Three segments: Latent phase, Active phase,
and Transition phase)
The second stage or the stage of expulsion, extending from the time of full dilatation
until the infant is born.
The third or placental stage, lasting from the time the infant is born until after the
delivery of the placenta. (Types of placental delivery: Schultz and Duncan) The
Fourth stage or Puerperium stage, this is the beginning of the postpartal period.
There is a high risk for hemorrhage during this time.

Note: The first 1 to 4 hours after birth of the placenta is sometimes termed the"fourth stage"
to emphasize the importance of close maternal observation needed at this time.
MEMBERS
Entrampas, Rizza Mae
Estrada, Polla Liemae
Gamboa, John Patrick
Genovia, Jenwil Marie
Germinal, Eza

Hollero, Pearly Joy


Joveda, Juliana
Katigbak, Mc Raphael
Marasigan, Rianne Marie

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