Emree 14/3/2020
Emree 14/3/2020
Emree 14/3/2020
1 Case of a man who has decreased pupil size, a drooping eyelid, and
decreased sweating on one side of his face. What is the diagnosis?
a. Horner’s syndrome
b. Bell’s palsy
c. Superior Vena cava syndrome
d. Lambert Eaton syndrome
a. Bell’s palsy
b. Acoustic neuroma
c. Herpes zoster oticus
3 A man had loss of motor functions, and areflexia of the knee and Guillain barré
ankle but the planter reflex was preserved , His history is Syndrome
insignificant except for a one week history of blood tinged diarrhea.
What’s the diagnosis?
4 A man with Lesions in axilla sacral and groin areas, he was being
treated for tinea for 4 months with no improvement. Erythematous
base with scales, except in the groin area where it was moist. KOH
showed no hyphae.
a. Lichen planus
b. Psoriasis
c. Candidiasis
d. Secondary syphilis
5 nerve roots of pudendal nerve S2,S3,S4
1. S2,S3,S4
2. L 3,4,5
a. TB
b. Lymphoma
c. Trauma
d. CHF
8 Patient come with polyps in the colon she did polyp andenoma B
restrictions few years ago , her brother died at age 40 from colon
cancer , she have history of ovarian cancer, what is the diagnosis?
a. FAP
b. HNPCC
9 A lady complaining of inability to comb her hair, feels pain when Myasthenia
driving, bilateral proximal muscle weakness. Diagnosis? Gravis
10 African lady with many symptoms (symptoms of infection) in which
she took aspirin for. Parents brought her to ED due to sudden
disturbed behavior. Her Brother is diagnosed with schizophrenia.
ANCA positive.
What is the underlying cause of her disturbed behavior ?
a. Infarct
b. Cerebral vasculitis
c. Infection
12 Father brought his 2 year old child after a fall with a fracture in her
arm. The father stated that the child is aggressive and fussy. What’s
the best initial step in such a condition ?
13 With red eyes and knee that was tender and warm and painful
a. Reactive arthritis
b. viral arthritis
c. Septic arthritis
1. Merkel
2. Seborrheic
3. BBC
4. Sq Ca
5. Keratoacanthoma
a. Malignant melanoma
b. Basal cell carcinoma
c. Squamous cell carcinoma
a. Neurotrophic ulcer
b. Venous ulcer
c. Ischemic ulcer
18 24 hrs before -Sudden loss of vision like a curtain falling. Grey color
screen on fundoscopy a part of the retina was raised
a. retinal detachment
b. RAO
a. Oral antibiotics
b. IV antibiotics
c. Oral antibiotic and an antiseptic mouthwash
d. Glucose drip and oral antibiotics
a. Penicillin
b. Amoxicillin + clauvic acid
23 Pulmonary embolism...ecg...s1q3t3
24 pleuritic pain Qs? There were two. One pregnant woman showing
sudden pleuritic chest pain, no preceding events before it, she
stated showing symptoms as she was lying down for hours before
the pain started along with limb swelling.
a. Pulmonary edema
b. Pulmonary infarction
c. Pulmonary embolism
d. Bronchiectasis
a. Spinal manipulation
b. Physiotherapy
c. Nsaid
d. opioid analgesic
e. Decompression
f. Exercise
a. Subdural hematoma
b. brain tumor
c. meningitis
29 A man with recurrent bleeding from the nose and also buccal
Telangiectasia and gum bleeding, when having dental procedures,
MRI brain was shown ECR was high, showing some hypodense area,
whats next step?
a. Hemicraniectomy
b. Iv methylprednisolone
c. Angiogram
30 Case of Epiglotitis in the ER, the doctor wanted to confirm this Thumb sign on
diagnosis. Which of the following will help him in doing so? What X-ray
finding will be seen in the Xray
A.thumb shape
a. mri
b. opiods to relieve pain
c. Refer to orthopaedic surgical treatment
d. Refer to physical therapy
a. Aspergillus
b. Mycoplasma
c. Nocardia brasiliensis
d. CMV
e. mycobacterium avium
36 Case of aman with Jaw numbness and tingling, change of voice after
talking for long over the phone. Which investigation should be done
for him ?
1. Hypertension
2. History of DVT
3. History of leiden V deficiency
4. History of miscarriages
38 Child with painful hands and feet, the spleen was 2 cm palpable and
tender. What does he have?
a. SC
b. SS
c. Thalassemia major
d. Thalassemia minor
39 A case of absent P wave.Patient had palpiation. After failed rounds
of corecting it, what to do next
a. Amiodarone
b. Adenosine
40 Case of woman that comes with her boyfriend who was a relied
history giver. She complains of lightheadedness, fatigue, this has
never happened to her before. She thought it was because of work.
What to do for her?
a. Hydrocortisone + IV hydration
b. Dextrose + IV hydration
c. Toxicology screening
a. Colonoscopy
b. Occult test for blood
c. Sigmoidoscopy
43 10 year old girl with evening weakness , ptosis , she is better in the Myasthenia
morning gravis
A man who is typist by profession, has issue with hand now and is
bothered by it
a. Median
b. Ulnar
c. Radial
d. Superficial branch of median
A.nephrolithiasis
B
C
a) body of stomach
b) first half of duodenum
c) jejunum
Note:
Food aggravates gastric ulcer and relieves pain in duodenal ulcer.
a) Anterior epistaxis
b) Posterior epistaxis
c) Mass
d) Bleeding disorder (coagulopathy)
a) salmonella typhi
b) Shigella
c) Entamoeba histolytica
d) yersinia enetrocolytica
e) clostridium difficile
54 Man ate a meal of meat and potatoes & green beans. Next 3 hours c
he had watery diarrhea. Got better with fluids and returned to
work after 24 hrs. Which organism caused this?
a) Clostridium difficile
b) Clostridium perfiringens
c) staph aures
d) yersinia enetrocolytica
a) Hypo nat+hypo k
b) Hyper NA & hypo K
c) Hyer k + hypo mag
d) Hypouricemia+-___
e) Hyper k+hype__
(No options matched tumor lysis plus seizure points more towards
hyponatremia)
*vincristine’ whose side effect is SIADH so acc to that we have to
choose the answer
a) ABG
b) serum calcium
c) other options
a. increased icp
b. anxiety attack
c. Tumor
59 man with recurrent chest pain that lasts around 10 mins plus he a
had hypertension and suspected pulmonary edema. So which drug
would you choose to treat his chest pain, hypertension and
pulmonary edema.
a. nitrates
b. ACEI
c. nifedipine
d. Furosemide
e. clopidogrel
60 child with chronic headache , tried many medication did not help, b
at the end he was admitted for investigation ( brain MRI was
provided ) , Then suddenly while he is eating his breakfast he
developed( Fuzzy , Tunnel vision picture )
a. stenosis of aqueducts
b. Saccular aneurysm rupture
SOMETHING SIMILAR TO THIS LESION IF NOT THE SAME ; )
a. Decubitus ulcer
b. Venous ulcer
62 49 years old African guy requesting for HIV test. He has HTN on patients with
medication. Family history of stroke and HTN. Abdominal aorta HIV are at risk
could not be auscultated because he is obese (BMI …). of having
Tuberculosis so
chest X-ray
a) ELISA + fasting glucose must be done
b) ELISA and chest Xray to exclude that
c) ELISA and Abdominal aorta aneurysm
d) lipid profile and fasting glucose
63 The patient with wound infection and pus after cutting himself with b
a glass, the culture of the wound results on many types of agars,
Gram +, pleomorphic arranged in chain, Catalase +
What is the organism ?
a. Diet
b. Valproic acid
67 Rash between web and on extensor surfaces and there is a line or Permethrin
track under the skin (scabies), 2 siblings who were living in the cream
same household were having this condition. What is the
treatment ?
a. Hydrocortisone cream
b. Permethrin cream
68 Patient came in saying that she hears sounds of people that aren’t a
there and thinks they are talking about hurting her. She also has a
recurrent dream where she sees a man standing above a child and
watching him sleeping ( her past history was showing multiple
unexplained injuries in childhood) but denies her knowing of either
the child or the man. The next day she came in shouting and acting
as if she didn't know the doctor who she just saw yesterday.
a. Alcoholic dependence
b. Factitious
c. Malingering
d. Pain related to Substance abuse
e. Pain related to medical condition
a. Ama
b. Anti ro
c. Anti jo
The presence of SSA and SSB antibodies can lead to fetal heart block
and neonatal lupus
71 Patient alcoholic for many years . On autopsy, liver was more than a
2 kg (normal for his weight is 1.8 kg), and large cholesterol droplets
with areas of necrosis. What is the underlying cause ?
a. Chronic alcoholism
b. acute hepatitis c
c. Biliary lithiasis
d. Hepatocellular carcinoma
In the case scenario it was clear that the tumor was affecting her vision
to the extent she had many close calls while driving and was about to
have many accidents, so something has to be done fast other than
medical therapy.
In her case it’s a pituitary Adenoma, so a surgical excision must be done.
But since they’re asking about the best INITIAL management, trying to
shrink the tumor size by irradiation to alleviate the symptoms sounds
like a good idea. This is my own interpretation for this question, I’m not
sure what the final answer is.
a. Folic acid
b. Riboflavin
c. cobalamin
80 A girl broke up with her boyfriend and became talkless and writing ANS: Hysterical
everything in notes and she is shy girl what is the personality aphonia
disorder she has?
1. Dependence disorder
2. Narcissistic disorder
3. Acute stress disorder
4. Hysterical aphonia
a. Acne vulgaris
b. Acne fulminans
c. Folliculitis
d. Bacterial infection
84 Mother delivered a baby and after 2 days of delivery she catches give
Chicken pox from her daughter who is having an outbreak at her Immunoglobulin
nursery. What should be done to the newborn ? s
a. Prophylactic acyclovir
b. give Immunoglobulins
88 Patient with cough and SOB. Increase in urea, creatine and renal a
biopsy showing focal necrotizing vasculitis, Bilateral interstitial
nodules in CXR, ANCA +ve what could be the other respiratory
symptoms?
a. Hemoptysis
b. Angina
c. Hemothorax
d. Hemorrhagic pericarditis
a. Wiskott Aldrich
b. SCID
90 Child with recurrent infections. Labs showing deficiency of IgA, IgM, C
IgE etc and decreased circulating mature B lymphocytes:
a. CVID
b. CSID
c. Brutons immunoglobulinemia
a. Pulmonary infarct
b. Pulmonary edema
c. Ards
d. PUlmonary Embolism
92 Question about mumps with oophoritis. What is the treatment? ANS: NSAIDS
a. Oral acyclovir
b. IV acyclovir
c. NSAIDs
93 Pt with harsh murmur and said about mild angina 2 months ago c
what to do :
a. Order tropinin
b. Admit him for more investigation
c. Order echo after one week as an outpatient
a. Normotensive hydrocephalus
b. Functional incontinence
c. Overactive incontinence
a. Amiodarone induced
b. Eye trauma
c. Thyrotoxicosis
a. B positive
b. A positive
c. AB negative
d. O positive
e. A negative
100 Patient was admitted after surgery for one week…was mobilized for a
first time after admission and then developed sudden unilateral
chest pain that has resolved
a. Pulmonary embolism
b. Bronchiectasis
c. Pneumonia
d. Lung abscess
101 Child with VSD murmur found on examination what you will tell the c
mother
103 Poisoning after fried rice what is the organism Bacillus cereus
a. Dextrose 10%
b. Dextrose 5%
c. Wait and then breastfeed
106 Patients with HTN and diabetes since 2 years but now present with Malignant HTN
bp 200/160 ..funduscopy show some retinal changes with AV
nipping and papilledema?
a. Chronic hypertension
b. Malignant hypertension
107 Child was presented with the exact symptoms of intussusception. Lymphoid
(Picture was provided exactly like this one) and the question about hyperplasia
the cause of his condition? after adenovirus
108 Child with a runny nose and wheezing what to give b
a. Epinephrine nebulizer
b. Oxygen
c. Iv epinephrine
109 Patient after trauma developed pain at the tip of his shoulder. Was b
found to have spleen rupture
a. cullen
b. Kehr sign
c. Grey turner
a. Diarrhea
b. Nausea and vomiting if with alcohol
c. Tendon rupture
d. Tooth discoloration
111 Old patient was present with community acquired pneumonia and b
was started on Levofloxacin. Now patient is improving. This
medication act on:
112 In summary patient had compartment syndrome after an injury I Pain out of
think then they were asking which is the sign in examination: proportion to
examination
a. Pain out of proportion to examination
b. Pressure with compartment is 5mmhg
113 Patient with history of Rheumatic fever , come to you now with a
A grade 2/6 systolic ejection murmur increases when you bend
forward. What Ecg change would be correlated with patient
presentation right now ?
a. diffuse ST elevation.
b. ST depression.
c. PR interval elongation