Mapeh Reviewer 1stQ

Music
20th century marked invention of the Gramophone records
Phonograph was invented and mass produced sometime in 1890

Impressionism - is a movement in painting that started in France in 1860

it can be described generally as having refinement, delicacy and vagueness
Characteristics.
- Irregular in terms of phrases
- Avoids the traditional harmonic progression
- Unresolved dissonance
Dissonance - is the lack of agreement and consistency in the progress of harmony in music
Modality - is derived from the word modal.

Famous Impressionist
Claude Debussy - born in France on the 22nd of august 1862
Characteristics
- He used special melodic passages which at times did not have specific tonality or key center
- He used modulations.

Famous Composition - prelude to the afternoon of a faun, nocturne, pelleas et melisande

Maurice Ravel -

Famous Composition - Bolero, la balse, miroirs, ma mere liye

Whole-tone - is the arrangement of pitches in the scale which are separated by a whole step in
contradistinction to the chromatic scale.
is a scale in which each note is separated from its neighbors by the interval of a whole step
Expressionism - is a modernist movement that started in Germany
- Conveys true emotions in exaggeration through the application of atonality and
dissonance.
- The key characteristics of this movement are atonality and lack of central key.
- This movement uses 12 chromatic tones
Arnold Schoenberg - great american composer born in austria
“Pierrot lunaire” “Mondestrunken”

Electronic Music and Chance Music

Electronic - is the process of creating music using computers in synthesizing.

Edgard Victor Achille Charles Varese - Father of electronic music

Synthesized sounds - sounds generated by electronic signals of different frequencies

Chance Music - also called Aleatory music it means “dice” it can also be called indeterministic
music

John Cage - Father of indeterminism.

Arts
Impressionism - An art style that tried to capture an impression of what the eye sees at a given
moment and the effects of sunlight on the subjects
Subjects
- Everyday scenarios.
- Common life scenarios, household objects, landscapes and seascapes, structures.
- Common people doing everyday tasks.

Claude Monet
● French Painter Juan Luna
● Founder of french ● Filipino Painter
impressionism ● Master Of Classical
Style

Pierre- Auguste Renoir Fernando Amorsolo

● French Painter ● Flipino Painter
● Started As ● 1st Filipino National
Porcelaine Painter Artist

Claude Monet - Beach at

Pourville

Pierre- Auguste Renoir - The Umbrellas

Claude Monet - Sunrise

Fernando Amorsolo - The Palay Maiden

Claude Monet - Over a Pond of

Liliies

Juan Luna - Tampuhan

Pierre- Auguste Renoir - Luncheon at the

Boating Party
Expressionism - An artwork that conveys strong emotions.
● utilized bold, distorted lines, with rough brushstrokes and strong colors to create an experience
that was meant to invoke an emotional response.
● Art should present a more personal, expressive view of life. Reality has been distorted.
 Edvard Munch ● A trained musician, he
● Norwegian painter approached color with a musician’s
● Established a free- sensibility.
flowing, psychological
themed style all his own

Victor Edades
Wassily Kandinsky ● Filipino painter
● Russian painter ● “Modernist experimentation and new
perspective at seeing the world”

Edvard Munch - The Scream or The Cry (soul Wassily Kandinsky - Black and Violet
painting)

Edvard Munch - Seperation Wassily Kandinsky - Sky Blue

Edvard Munch - Dance on shore Victor Edades - The Builders

Cubism - To paint object as firm, solid forms at same time as painting (light and color)
● Impressionism - too messy
● “Analytical cubism (1910-11)- used bits and pieces o objects to reassemble(artist imagination)
● “Synthetic cubism(1912)- idea of sticking down paper shapes to make special kind of picture
called COLLAGE)

George Braque
 ● French painter
● Used the styles of impressionism,
fauvism, and
collage

Vicente Manansala Cenon Rivera

● Filipino artist ● Filipino artist
● Cubist painter and ● Painter
illustrator

Pablo Picasso
● Spanish painter
Cesar Legaspi
● Filipino artist
● Painter

Pablo Picasso - The Three

Musicians

Vicente Manansala - Fish Harvest

George Braque - Violin and

Pallete

Cenon Rivera - Fisherboy

Pablo Picasso - Guitar

George Braque - Glass on the table

Cesar Legaspi - The Combancheros

Vicente Manansala - Mother and Child

Cesar Legaspi - Superstition Cenon Rivera - Gayuma

Dadaism - Founded in Switzerland (1916), A post-World War I cultural movement in visual art as well
as literature (mainly poetry), theatre and graphic design. Dadaist believed they could no longer trust
reason and society.

Marcel Duchamp
● French painter
● He broke down the boundaries between works of art and everyday objects

Bicycle Wheel Fountain

Health
Consumer health - It refers to the decision you make about the purchase of health products and of
health information and service

It is not just buying health products and services it also involves knowing the facts and having a deeper
understanding
Health Consumer - Someone who examines the health information in products and services.
Health information - is everything that is seen, read, heard in relation to human
Health service - activities that are done to assess, maintain, or improve
Health Products - they are medicines, medical equipment, and related devices.
Health professional
- Medical specialists - Nurses
- Dental Specialists - Mental health professional
YERBA BUENA - Medicinal plant as a supplement for treating insect bites, coughs, and colds
Lagundi- colds and fever
Herbal Medicine - refers to the use of plants or parts of plants like stems, roots, barks
Sambong - as a supplement in treating, hypertension, kidney stones and colds
Ventosa - An alternative medicine in which glasses are placed and some of the important points at
the back of the person.
Reflexology - an alternative medicine dont by applying pressure to the feet, ears, or hands by
means of thumbs.
Massage Therapy - It is an alternative medicine that has a relaxing effect and can reduce muscle
pain.
Naturopathy - it came from the word nature that uses natural way to treat a patient
Quackery - it is the promotion of false and unproven health products and services.

Quack - Is a person or company involved in health fraud.

Types of Quackery

- Medical Quackery - Device Quackery

- Cancer Quackery - Beauty Quackery
- Food Quackery - Psychological Quackery
- Arthritis and Rheumatism Quackery - Balding Quackery

HRF- HEALTH RELATED COMPONENT

SRF - SKILLED RELATED COMPONENTS

HRF SRF

Muscular strength Coordination

Cardiorespiratory endurance Reaction time

Muscular Endurance Agility

Flexibility Power

Body Composition Speed

Power
BMI - BODY MASS INDEX is one of the most demanding fitness assessment tests.
WHR - WAIST-TO-HIP RATIO is the ratio of the circumference of the waist to that of the hips.
BMI Formula:
Weight in Kg weight= 68kg
—------------- height= 165cm(1.65m)
Height in m*2 calculation : 68/(1.65)*2=
24.98

RATING BMI

UNDERWEIGHT < 18.5

HEALTHY RANGE 18.5 - 24.9

 OVERWEIGHT 25 - 29.9

OBESE >30

RATING MEN WOMEN

HIGH RISK > 1.0 > .85

MODERATE .90 - 1.0 .80 - 8.5

LOW RISK < .90 < .80

TO MEASURE HIP AND WAIST DIVIDE LANG!

Who are the popular Op artists Victor Vasarely and M.C. Escher
Who are the well known pop artists Andy Warhol and Roy Lichtenstein
Surrealism Exhibits principles, ideals, or practices of producing fantastic imagery effect in art by
means of unnatural combinations.