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History of
East Africa
Nov, 2020
2 hours
ST. MARYS’ KITENDE
Uganda Certificate of Education
RESOURCEFUL MOCK EXAMINATIONS 2020
HISTORY OF EAST AFRICA(C.1000 to Independence)
PAPER 1
2 HOURS
Instructions;
 Answer four questions.
 All questions carry equal marks.
 Any additional question(s) attempted will not be marked.

1. a) How was the trade across the Indian Ocean organised between AD1000 – 1500?
(13marks)
b) What were the effects of this trade on the people of East Africa? (12marks)

2. a) How did the Portuguese gain control of the East African Coast between 1498
and 1510? (13marks)
b) Why did the Portuguese decline in 1700 AD? (12marks)

3. a) Describe the movement and settlement of the Western Bantu into East Africa
between AD1000 – 1400. (13marks)
b) How did their migration affect the people of East Africa? (12marks)

4. a) Explain the contribution of the following in the history of Unyamwezi.


a) Mirambo (13marks)
b) NyunguyaMawe (12marks)

5. a) Why did Missionary work succeed in Buganda in the 19 th Century? (12marks)


b) What were the effects of the Missionary activities on the people of East Africa?

(13marks)

6. a) Why did the Africans rise against the Germans in Tanganyika between 1890 and
1898? (13marks)
b) Describe the course of this Rebellion. (12marks)

7. a) Why was the Buganda Agreement signed in 1900? (13marks)


b) What did the British agree with Buganda in the Agreement? (12marks)

8. a) Describe the development of Uganda Railway from 1896 – 1965. (13marks)


b) Why did it take long to complete the construction of the Uganda Railway?

(12marks)

9. a) Why did the Germans apply direct rule in Tanganyika? (13marks)


b) How did the German rule affect the people of Tanganyika?
(12marks)
10. a) Why was East Africa involved in World War I between 1914 – 1918? (12marks)
b) How did this war affect the people of East Africa? (13marks)
END

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