Item Analysis
Item Analysis
Item Analysis
Prepared by:
REIZY M. BATAC
RHEA M. MARTURILLAS
II. INTRODUCTION
The respondents are come from grade 12 HUMMS. These students are come
section 4, their adviser is Ms. Miesie S. Añata. I conduct test to these students to test
the reliability and validity of the test given.
We chose Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions. There are seven
elements in art. They are color, form, line, shape, space, texture, and value. The ten
common principles of art are balance, emphasis, harmony, movement, pattern,
proportion, repetition, rhythm, unity, and variety. Many of these concepts are not only
related to one another but also overlap to create an artistic vision.
Philippine contemporary arts can be described into visual arts, literary arts
and performing arts. Visual art is an expression of artistic ideas through images,
structures, and tactile work. Some visual artworks are integrated which means it
combines several mediums to create new and unique artwork. Painting, sculpture,
architecture, and film are examples of visual arts.
Painting
Painting the expression of ideas and emotions, with the creation of certain
aesthetic qualities, in a two-dimensional visual language. The elements of this
language – its shapes, lines, colors, tones, and textures – are used in various ways
to produce sensations of volume, space, movement, and light on a flat surface. The
first paintings here in the Philippines are commissioned works during Spanish
colonization. Here are some paintings from Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao.
Sculpture
The sculpture is an art form in which hard or plastic materials are worked into
three-dimensional art objects. Filipino sculptors came to be known in the middle of
the 19th century. These are some of the sculptures in the Philippines.
Architecture
Film
Film is a form of visual art use to imitate experiences that communicate ideas,
stories, or feelings with the use of moving images. It is also called a movie or motion
picture. Moreover, the art form that is the result of the film is called cinema (Faber &
Walters, 2003). The film industry in the Philippines started in 1897. In the
contemporary period, martyr wife, superhero, action, melodramas, and comedies are
some of the usual subjects and themes in the Philippine films. Some films in the
Philippines are presented below.
Literature
Furthermore, there are also Philippine contemporary art forms that can be
described as performance arts. A person doing certain actions and movements in
front of an audience that go along with sound in a space and time is called
Performing Arts.
Dance
Dance, the movement of the body in a rhythmic way, usually to music and
within a given space, for the purpose of expressing an idea or emotion, releasing
energy, or simply taking delight in the movement itself. Dances in the Philippines
vary from Region to Region and below are some dances of the different regions.
Some artists combine indigenous materials with textile and mount these on
painted flat surface.
Paper as an art medium is also explored by artists, like Mona Alcudia of Cebu
who makes solid forms as well as transparent artworks using paper.
In outdoor sculpture, there is a lot of use of brass welded together and
mounted on concrete.
Wood and glass are used for indoor sculpture. Found objects are combined
and are covered with resin.
Painting is no longer confined to canvas hung on the wall. They can also be
found on ceilings and floors. Some are done outdoors, like Singapore ArtBridge
which was painted by Batanes-born artist Pacita Abad with 2, 350 multiple colors.
Many local artists lead the community or students in painting murals on the wall to
make a more pleasant environment and to raise consciousness towards
environmental protection.
In architecture, there is an extensive use of glass and steel. Color
combination is either complementary or strong contrasting, such as orange and blue,
red and white. Over the years, there have been a lot of building construction, such
as malls, convention centers, business process centers, industrial parks and
government service buildings.
In performance art, artists use variety of props such as rope, plastic, textile,
and found objects. Paint is also used for body art. An example is Cagayan de Oro
artist Nicolas Aca who paints his body to project an effect.
o Along with that, artists can also introduce new thoughts and innovations.
o But the most celebrated artists could be folks that observe their very own actual
truths in service of their own thoughts.
o In trend, the significance of modern-day arts within the Philippines may also be
located in its reputation by means of patrons in the nation at large.
o I consider the subsequent Western artwork motion which has already began.
o All you could do is paint as your inner voice directs you, free from expectations,
unconcerned together with your location in art history.
Filipinos are proven to be one of the most creative and colorful people in the
world. The types of arts that are produced in different regions, each region has its
unique specialties or product to take pride. Contemporary artists found used bottles,
hay, rice stalks, plastic straw, and other recyclable materials useful in creating
artworks. A real artists sees the beauty of art even the peelings of garlic and corn.
They create artworks from wood, wire, thread, rattan, metal and leaves. The real
artists see the beauty even from the peeling of garlic and corn.
Modern Art- Modern art includes artistic work produced during the period extending
roughly from the 1860s to the 1970s, and denotes the styles and philosophies of the art
produced during that era. The term is usually associated with art in which the traditions of
the past have been thrown aside in a spirit of experimentation.
The term "fine art" refers to an art form practised mainly for its aesthetic value and its
beauty ("art for art's sake") rather than its functional value. Fine art is rooted in drawing
and design-based works such as painting, printmaking, and sculpture.
Utilitarian art is art that has function as its priority, and yet is still aesthetically
pleasing. What is an example of utilitarian art *? Examples: Drawing, Painting,
Sculpture, Print, Graphic art, Calligraphy, Architecture 2. These utilitarianism
theory is … Utilitarianism also known as consequentialism is a theory that focuses
on the consequences of human actions.
Civic art is the sum total of the architecture, public spaces, monuments, urban design,
and landscape of a city, but it is far more than the sum of the parts. Civic art is place
making into art that creates timeless civic values and helps define cultures.
Commercial art is the art of creative services, referring to art created for commercial
purposes, primarily advertising. Commercial art uses a variety of platforms (magazines,
websites, apps, television, etc.) for viewers with the intent of promoting sale and interest of
products, services, and ideas.
Art Business means the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries in respect of
the auction (through live and on line auctions) and private sale (including the
purchase, sale and consignment) of authenticated fine art, decorative art, furniture,
wine and spirits, jewelry and other collectibles and the auction of investment-quality
automobiles, guarantees with respect to the foregoing, art-related financing, principal
purchases of art, the import and export of property, valuations, art advisory services,
the retail wine business and the Sotheby’s Home business
The School
The Respondents
Grade 12 HUMMS
ADVISER: Ms. Miesie S. Añata
Male FEMALE
1. Adora, Justin Lucero 1. Atienza, Shella Mae M.
2. Barrera, Goddy Boy Pacquing 2. Capin, Trisha Alcain
3. Boco, Keane Loiuse Teoprin 3. Castillo, Princess Glaiza A.
4. Cabudsan, Jaymar Dela Torre 4. Casurao, Kyla T.
5. Cabungcal, Joshua Cedrick 5. Conchas, Raquel E.
Saguid
6. Cuyga, Roy Jr. Antipuesto 6. Corazo, Aireen Cherrylou
7. Ducay, Johnsen Destura 7. De Jesus, Nica
8. Fortes, John Mateo 8. Dela Cruz, Rhea Vitacur
9. Hernandez, George Jeremiah 9. Ducay, Joan D.
10. Leachon, Brianne C 10. Encarnacion, Lhea Jane D.
11. Llanto, John Kenneth V. 11. Gutang, Jiana D.
12. Novelo, Dhex Rascel P. 12. Hines, Chean Mheldy V.
13. Pacion, Ran Ralfh C. 13. Milano, Ma. Sharbel
14. Palmos, John Ashley E. 14. Rodriguez, Ma. Jesusa M.
15. Piol, Terrence Joshua Loyola 15. Romero, Carla Jean
16. Robiso, Leonardo Albao 16. Ruado, Ann Paula D.
17. Roxas, Rod Jhon T. 17. Sabanal, Rechelle
18. Traboc, Shane Deniel 18. Sayawan, Keilah Mariel A.
19. Valenzona, Rancel R. 19. Vargas, Carlene Mae
20. Villa, Marcial Ryan P. 20. Vergae Charliene Mae T.
ETHICAL CONSIDERATION
Consent/ Permission from the school
Consent/ Permission from Parents
to participate will be respected and that his/her responses and identity will be kept
Parent/Guardian Signature:
_______________________________ _______________________
Signature Date
Permission from Teachers
Observation
Observation is clearly the bread and butter of daily learning, but to discuss it
in relation to assessment can feel slightly taboo. However, we never question an
early learning teacher’s right to assess students through observation. We accept that
physical education teachers use observation as the foundation of their assessment
practice; coaching requires observing.
When we observe learners, we are looking for thinking patterns, processes,
and approaches. We are tuning into hesitations and missteps. In effect, we are
watching learning as it develops, noticing the ways our learners make decisions and
take action in moments of confidence and in times of challenge. Through
observation, we can intervene, re-direct, praise, and reinforce. We can differentiate
instruction and offer timely and specific feedback. Observation is a method of
assessment that increases instructional agility and student investment, impacting
achievement in highly meaningful ways.
We observed the students of Grade 12 HUMMS from the class of Ms.
Princess Miesie Añata. Students in the classroom used a lot of previous knowledge
for the lesson. Each lesson was different and had different instructions, but the
material was the same. During the observation there were no behavior problems. It
was a well obtained class, and we are excited to know the result of the examination.
After we evaluate the test paper we noticed that there are only few students who
answered the identification test at the back of the paper. Also, we noticed that there
are no erasures that much, their papers are presentable.
All in all the students from Grade 12-Humms are all so cooperative and
understanding regarding of the pandemic they are so cheerful and answer the
prototype test with all of their knowledge and understanding.
III. TABLE OF SPECIFICATIONS
No. of No. of
Level and Domain Lesson Percentage Percentage
Minutes items
Evaluates
contemporary art
Cognitive Domain 30
forms based on 23% 30%
Evaluating minutes 1-9
the elements and
principles
Compares forms
Cognitive Domain of arts from the 30
23% 23.5%
Analyzing different regions minutes 21-26,30
Interprets and
relates the
Cognitive Domain significance of arts 20
15.5% 10%
Understanding forms from the minutes
16-18
regions
Researches on
techniques and
performance
Cognitive 20 10-15
practices applied 15.5% 26.5%
Understanding minutes 19-20
to contemporary
arts
Identifies local
Cognitive materials used in 30
23% 27-29 10%
Understanding creating art minutes
TEST I: Multiple Choice. Direction: Choose the correct answer and write in your answer sheet,
letter only. (No erasure)
5. It is the combination of past and present which revives interests to existing forms of art or produces
another artwork.
a. performance b. space c. technology d. appropriation
10. It is an art which primarily for enjoyment through the senses especially visual and auditory.
a. modern art b. fine or aesthetic c. Applied d. five senses
13. This art includes the town planning, and beautification of parks, bridges and farms to improve
standard of living.
a. civic art b, graphic art c. commercial art d. business art
14. This involves propaganda in the form of advertisement in newspaper and magazines.
a. civic art b. commercial art c. graphic art d. business art
19. A form of art that gives the illusion movement by the precise use of pattern and color.
a. OP Art b. Graphic art c. digital art d. modern art
20. It is most radical contemporary art movements which refers to decorative imagery applied in
buildings or other public transport.
a. Environment Art b. graffiti art c. Collage Art d. Quilting art
______________22. It is an art made by flat elements such as newspaper, magazine or any cut-
outs.
______________23. The process of applying gouache to paper or glass then transferring reversal of
the image onto canvass.
______________24. Adhering cut-outs of paper and then coating these with one or more coats or
transparent coating of varnish.
______________27. A hanging bamboo that create sound when blown by the wind.
______________28. A Caviteno artist who made hanging bamboo that create sound when blown
by the wind
______________29. Painted by Batanes born artist Pacita Abad with 2,153 multi colors.
______________30. A Republic Act which formalized in 1992 for Manlilikha ng Bayan Act.
Key Answer:
1.d
2.a
3.b
4.a
5.d
6.c
7.a
8.b
9.c
10.b
11.a
12.c
13.a
14.b
15.a
16.d
17.d
18.a
19.a
20.b
1.Body Art
2. Collage
3. Decalcomania
4. De coupage
5. Trapunto
6. Digital Art
7. Chime Halo
8. Imply Pilapil
9. Singapore Art Bridge
10. RA#7355
V. ITEM ANALYSIS
Item Upper Group Lower Group Item Discrimination Index Item Difficulty Index
Revise or
Can discard
discriminate Discard
Retain
but item is Revise
questionabl Revise or
-1.0 to 1.0 e Include discard
Revise or
1 16 4 16 4 0 Poor Item Revise 0.8 Very Easy Discard
Revise or
2 19 1 15 5 0.2 Poor Item Include 0.9 Very Easy Discard
Very Good
6 11 9 1 19 0.5 Item Include 0.3 Moderate Retain
Very Good
9 13 7 3 17 0.5 Item Include 0.4 Moderate Retain
Very Good
11 14 6 6 14 0.4 Item Include 0.5 Moderate Retain
Very Good
12 15 5 4 16 0.55 Item Include 0.5 Moderate Retain
Very Good
13 19 1 7 13 0.6 Item Include 0.7 Moderate Retain
Revise or
21 19 1 20 0 -0.05 Poor Item Discard 1.0 Very Easy Discard
Revise or
22 18 2 18 2 0 Poor Item Revise 0.9 Very Easy Discard
Very Revise or
23 7 13 0 20 0.35 Fair Item Include 0.1 Difficult Discard
Revise or
24 7 13 2 18 0.25 Fair Item Include 0.2 Difficult Discard
TEST I: Multiple Choice. Direction: Choose the correct answer and write in your answer sheet,
letter only. (No erasure)
5. It is the combination of past and present which revives interests to existing forms of art or produces
another artwork.
a. performance b. space c. technology d. appropriation
10. It is an art which primarily for enjoyment through the senses especially visual and auditory.
a. modern art b. fine or aesthetic c. Applied d. five senses
13. This art includes the town planning, and beautification of parks, bridges and farms to improve
standard of living.
a. civic art b, graphic art c. commercial art d. business art
14. This involves propaganda in the form of advertisement in newspaper and magazines.
a. civic art b. commercial art c. graphic art d. business art
19. A form of art that gives the illusion movement by the precise use of pattern and color.
a. OP Art b. Graphic art c. digital art d. modern art
20. It is most radical contemporary art movements which refers to decorative imagery applied in
buildings or other public transport.
a. Environment Art b. graffiti art c. Collage Art d. Quilting art
______________22. It is an art made by flat elements such as newspaper, magazine or any cut-
outs.
______________23. The process of applying gouache to paper or glass then transferring reversal of
the image onto canvass.
______________24. Adhering cut-outs of paper and then coating these with one or more coats or
transparent coating of varnish.
______________27. A hanging bamboo that create sound when blown by the wind.
______________28. A Caviteno artist who made hanging bamboo that create sound when blown
by the wind
______________29. Painted by Batanes born artist Pacita Abad with 2,153 multi colors.
______________30. A Republic Act which formalized in 1992 for Manlilikha ng Bayan Act.