Basic Math Skills Grade 5

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Grade 5 to State

Correlated Standards
)Aligned with NCTM
Standards
- Number & Operations
- Algebra
EMC 3018
- Geometry
- Measurement
- Data Analysis &
Probability
)Reproducible pages for:
- Drill & practice
- Applications & word
problems
- Math tests
)Test prep
)Timed tests
)Reproducible flashcards

0
60
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55
55 5
0
50 10

45 15

40 20
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35 25
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ok d
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bo c
E- an
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En
Basic Math Skills is divided into the following sections, which correspond to the
strands of the NCTM content standards:
s.UMBERAND/PERATIONS
s!LGEBRA
s'EOMETRY
s-EASUREMENT
s$ATA!NALYSISAND0ROBABILITY

%ACHSECTIONINCLUDESAVARIETYOFREPRODUCIBLEPAGESTHATREINFORCEBASICMATH
SKILLSTAUGHTATTHElFTH GRADELEVEL4HESEPAGESINCLUDE
s'AMES PUZZLES ANDMAZES
s$RILLANDPRACTICEPAGES
s0ROBLEMSOLVINGANDAPPLICATIONPRACTICE
s4ESTSINSTANDARDIZEDFORMAT

!LSOINCLUDEDISARESOURCESECTIONOFMATERIALSTHATMAYBEUSEDTOMONITOR
reinforce, and assess learning:
s4IMEDMATHTESTS
s#LASSRECORDSHEET
s4ESTANSWERFORM
s!WARDS
s2EPRODUCIBLEPRACTICECARDSFORMULTIPLICATIONANDDIVISIONFACTS

Writing: Wes Tuttle EMC 3018


Content Editing: Chyrl Light Photocopying the pages in this book
Copy Editing: Sonny Bennett is permitted for single-classroom use only.
Art Direction: Cheryl Puckett Making photocopies for additional classes
Cover Design: Wendy Crockett
Design/Production: Olivia Trinidad
or schools is prohibited.
For information about other Evan-Moor products, call 1-800-777-4362,
fax 1-800-777-4332, or visit our Web site, www.evan-moor.com.
Congratulations on your Entire contents © 2003 EVAN-MOOR CORP.
purchase of some of the 18 Lower Ragsdale Drive, Monterey, CA 93940-5746. Printed in USA.
finest teaching materials Visit teaching-standards.com to view a
in the world. Correlated correlation of this book’s activities to your
to State Standards state’s standards. This is a free service.
CPSIA: Printed by McNaughton & Gunn, Saline, MI USA. [9/2009]
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Table of Contents
Number and Operations
• Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
• Compare and order positive rational numbers; use place value and rounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
• Compute with whole numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
• Identify odd, even, prime and composite numbers; identify factors and multiples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
• Compute with fractions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
• Compute with decimals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
• Identify equivalent values and compare sets and values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Algebra
• Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
• Describe and extend numerical patterns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
• Complete a function table (input/output table) with two operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
• Write rules for a function table in the form of an expression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
• Locate points (including fractions and decimals) on a number line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
• Locate and plot ordered pairs on a coordinate graph (first quadrant only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Geometry
• Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
• Identify and construct two-dimensional blueprints (nets) of three-dimensional figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
• Identify congruent shapes using transformational geometry (rotations, translations, reflections) . . . . . . . 154
• Identify lines of symmetry in two-dimensional figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Measurement
• Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
• Identify and order metric measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
• Identify, compare, and use customary and metric units of linear measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
• Find conversions between units within a system of linear measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
• Solve problems related to the calendar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
• Read a thermometer and solve problems related to temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
• Measure angles using a protractor, and classify angles as acute, obtuse, or right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
• Find perimeter of polygons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
• Find area of rectangles and squares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
• Estimate and calculate volumes of rectangular prisms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Data Analysis and Probability
• Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
• Construct bar graphs, double bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, and stem and leaf plots . . . . . . . . . 233
• Interpret bar graphs, double bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, and stem and leaf plots . . . . . . . . . . 240
• Analyze data utilizing a range, mean, median, and mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
• Compute theoretical probabilities for simple chance events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
• Utilize counting techniques, tree charts, and organized lists to determine all possible combinations. . . . 261
Resources and Answer Key
• Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
• Timed math tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
• Class record sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
• Test answer form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278
• Awards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
• Practice cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
• Answer key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018


1
Introduction
Basic Math Skills is based on current NCTM standards and is designed to support any
math curriculum that you may be using in your classroom. The standard strands
(Number and Operations, Algebra, Geometry, Measurement, and Data Analysis and
Probability) and skills within the strand are listed on the overview page for each section
of the book. The skill is also shown at the bottom of each reproducible page.

Opportunities to practice the process standards (Problem Solving, Reasoning and Proof,
Communication, Connections, and Representations) are also provided as students
complete the various types of activities in this resource book.

Basic Math Skills is to be used as a resource providing practice of skills already introduced
to students. Any page may be used with an individual child, as homework, with a small
group, or by the whole class.

Skill Practice
Each skill is covered in a set of six reproducible pages that include the following:

__________ W hich Way?


Tongue Twister #11
Name ____________
Name __________
ement to help you Help Randy find
____________
ary units of measur the way to the
both metric and custom writing a number
(T) or false (F). Skateboard Park.
Use a ruler that has
answer the followin
g questions. Comple
te each statement,
look for the numbe
r at the bottom of
the What Happened Name ______________________ the maze until
Then go in the
you come to
direction of the
Decide if each
correct arrow
inequality is true

at the Milking Competition?


the Skateboard . Continue throu
t whole unit. Then the answer. The letters Park. gh
rounded to the neares letter on the line above
page and write the
corresp onding it in 15 seconds?
times can you say
twister. How many track of the remainder. Look at
will spell out a tongue Complete each division problem below and keep
the letter on the line in front of the
the key and find the corresponding letter. Write
the riddle when read from top to
problem. The letters will spell out the solution to
~ ____ centimeters N

“Fun” Activities
6 inches
centimeters A bottom.
2 inches ~ ____
____ inches O
10 centimeters ~ 6 R9
7 centimeters ~
____ inches C U
______ 321 ÷ 52 = _______
____ inches P
2.5 centimeters ~ remainder of 1 A
~ ____ inches D

Students use the skill


20 centime ters ______ 259 ÷ 64 = _______
centimeters R
10 inches ~ ____
centimeters E ______ 111 ÷ 18 = _______ remainder of 2 C
4 inches ~ ____
~ ____ inches S
I 15 centimeters
17 centime ters ~ ____ inches ______ 151 ÷ 49 = _______
D
inches U remainder of 3
L 5 centimeters ~ ____

to complete riddles,
30 centimeters ~ ____ inches ______ 182 ÷ 25 = _______

means remainder of 4 E
“approximately
______ 84 ÷ 41 = _______
H
equal to.”

mazes, codes, and


______ 340 ÷ 67 = _______ remainder of 5
P
___ ___ ___
___ ___ ___
1 10 8 ______ 638 ÷ 91 = _______
1 4 4 remainder of 6 O
___ ___ ___ ______ 153 ÷ 21 = _______
___ ___ ___

other game-oriented
2 25 1 12 10 remainder of 7 R
1 ______ 212 ÷ 34 = _______
___ ___
___ ___ ___ S
___ ___ ___ 5 15 6 remainder of 8
7 3
1 10 12

activities.
remainder of 9 U

Compare values
linear measurement using <, >, <
and metric units of 4 —,—
> , and =
and use customary by Evan-Moor C
Identify, compare, Grade 5 • ©2003 Number & Opera
EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, tions
176 Measurement
divisors
EMC 3018 • Basic
Math Skills, Grade
Demonstrate division with remainders using two-digit 5 • ©2003 by
Evan-Moor Corp.

Number & Operations


41
Grade 5 • EMC 3018
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills,

____ ________
______
Function Machines How Long?
allest Name ____ Name __________

Largest to Sm
Name ____________ Circle the measu ____________
Use the rule listed __________ rement that is longer.
.
st to smallest at the top of each
function table to help
r from large each table. you complete
bers in orde 1. 1 millimeter or 1
set of num 190 centimeter
Write each 249
9,524
843 1.
264 ________ Rule is 3 +1
1. 125 ________

Drill and Practice


________ 2. Rule is ×6 ÷3 2. 1 millimeter or 1
________ Input decimeter
9,524
________
________
267
263
261 Output
Input Output
259 1
260 ____ ________
2. 264 ________
____ 1 3. 1 centimeter or
1 hectometer
________ 802 2
________

These pages contain


________ 799 2
798 4
820 ____
795 ____ ____ 3 4. 1 dekameter or
3. 825 ____ ____ 1 millimeter
____ ____ 22
____ ____ ____ 6.24
6.85
________ 5.9 12
6.8 25
________ 5.

straightforward
6 1 kilometer or 1
4. 5.2 ________ 8 centimeter
____ ________ 37
____ 14.53
________ 14.5 10
________ 14.95
13.94 ________ 6. 1 hectometer or
13.85 ________ 1 meter
5. 14.9 ________
________

practice of the skill.


________ 309.2 3. Rule is ×4 −3
________ 308.95
92 308.75 4. Rule is +5 −3 7. 1 decimeter or 1
308. ________
308.9 ________
Input Output centimeter
6. 309 ________ Input Output
________ 10 )" 1
____ ________ 9 ( "
____ 9 &' 1 8. 1 dekameter or
10 $% 2 1 hectometer
10 ! " # ________
7. 10 ________ 3
________
________ 8 )" 4
________ 8 &"
________ 6 (* 8 9. 1 centimeter or
7 )" 17 1 meter
7 (* ________
8. 7 &" ________ 6
________
________ (* 9
________ 2 &" 10. 1 hectometer or
________ 1 )" 9 1 millimeter
2 29
1 (* ________
9. 1 &" ________ 15
________
________ 9 &"
________ 9.5
________ 8 (*
8.9
10.2 ________
10. 10 ________
________
________
________
________ Identify, compare,
and use customar
numbers Complete a function 178 y and metric units
of linear measurem
als and mixed oor Corp. table (input/output Measurement ent
including decim 5 • ©2003
by Evan-M
120 table) with two operations
e numbers Skills, Grade Algebra
order positiv • Basic Math EMC 3018 • Basic
Compare and EMC 3018 Math Skills, Grade
5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moo
EMC 3018 • Basic
s Math Skills, Grade r Corp.
Operation 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor
8 Number & Corp.

2 EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.


Boxes Organized Proble
1. Claudia was trying
in a shoebox.
to wrap a presen
t
Name __________
____________
Julie created organ Name __________
ms
She was trying ized lists for the ____________
create a net that to each problem problems below
would cover all
the and then help and needs your
sides of her shoeb Julie correct her help. Read
ox. Sketch what mistakes.
her net might __________
look like.
Name ____________ 1. There are 3 colors
Woodshop silver) and there
4-door). Julie
of cars (red, blue,
are 2 styles (2-doo
listed all the possib
and
r and
2. There are 3 spellin
and red) and each
g lists (blue, green,
combinations. le list has a set of

Application/Word Problem
2. Jeremiah was
cutting along
Has she left any
out?
(20 words or 25
words). Julie made
words
the What hint can
edges of a hatbox you give that might organized list an
. The hatbox had a new doghouse her organize her help of all the combin
cylindrical shape p. They are building list better? Julie’s list comple ations. Is
a dad in their woodsho to be 5 +/ feet in
to it. After he
cut the 1. Julie is helping her are cutting needs te? Write a note
to Julie
edges, he laid
them out flat, The first board they cut it.
telling her if she
has completed
creating for their dog Buddy. Julie’s dad should Color of Car the list
the net of the with a line where Style of Car accurately.
hatbox. What
did his net length. Mark the board

Activities
look like? red
2-door
blue Spellin g List
silver
4-door
blue
# of Words
2-door 20
blue blue
3. 2-door 25
Brandon had 6 7 8 red green
an empty tissue 4 5 4-door
box. 20

Students use the skill to


He wanted to 1 2 3
see what the silver green
look like. He cut net would 2-door 25
along all the edges red
and laid the box _______________ 20
out flat. What that is red
was the net of shape They want one board _______________
the tissue box? to be cut in two places. on the board ____ 25
2. The next board needs long. Draw two marks _______________ _______________
one that is 3 +. feet _______________ _______________
4 feet long and another the two pieces they
need. ____

problem solve and explore


____
can cut to give them _______________
where Julie’s dad _______________
3. There are 2 types ____
4. Gerald just got of ice-cream cones
an ice-cream Julie made a list and 2 flavors
He laid the wrapp cone. to show how many of ice cream for
er out flat that listed them all. combinations cones with two
around the ice-cre was Check her list are possible. She’s scoops .
am cone. Sketch and write a note not sure if she
the net of the 8 to her about what has

real-life situations.
cone. 5 6 7 you observe.
2 3 4 Type
1 of Cone Flavor of 1st
Scoop Flavor of 2nd
sugar Scoop
chocolate
5. April cut along They need chocolate
the edges of a with is a 10-foot board. sugar
cereal they need your help 3 +, feet, and 2 +/
feet. chocolate
box. She laid
out the faces, 3. The last board that lengths: 2 1, feet, vanilla
flat net of the creating a are the following giving them the sugar
cereal box. Sketch three boards that Julie’s dad can cut, vanilla
the net might what on the board where chocolate
have looked like. Draw three marks sugar
vanilla
need.
three pieces they waffle vanilla
chocolate
waffle chocolate
chocolate
vanilla
Identify and construc
8 9 10
t two-dimensiona 6 7 Utilize counting
©2003 by Evan-Mo l blueprints (nets)
3 4 5 techniques, tree
or Corp. • Basic of three-dimension 2 charts, and organize
Math Skills, Grade
5 • EMC al figures 1 66 Data Analysis d lists to determi
ne all possible
3018
& Probability combinations
of items
Geometry 151 EMC 3018 • Basic
Math Skills, Grade
5 • ©2003 by
Evan−Moor Corp.

on a number line
fractions and decimals)
Locate points (including
Algebra
137
EMC 3018
Skills, Grade 5 •
Corp. • Basic Math
©2003 by Evan-Moor

Name __________
____________
Math Test
Math Test
Name ____________
__________
Math Test Fill in the circle next

Math Test
to the correct answer
.
t answer. For Numbers 1 through
next to the correc g is NOT in order
from 4, use the graph
Fill in the circle Which of the followin Fill in the circle below. For Numbers 5 through
8. Name ____ 8, use the graph
is larger than 28.5? t? next to the ____ ____________
Which of the followin
g largest to smalles correct answ __ 9 below.
1. ´ 28 -. For Numbers er.
Å 28 Ç 28.42
∏ 28 +, Å 12, 15, 17, 19, 21 1 through 3,
use this circle
8 9

A test in standardized
graph. 7
Ç 2.9, 2.8, 2.5, 2, 1.9 14.85
For Numbers 6 B 8
W
g is larger than ∏ 15.6, 15.2, 14.98, 14.95,
6 through10, 7
Which of the followin use this stem
Hamster
2. leaf plot. 5 D 6
21% and
13 +, ? ´ none of the above Pet Dog
Numb er of Pages 4 5 X
Prefe rence 42% 3 C
∏ 13.5 ´ 13.25 Fish Read Durin g
Sprin g Break A 4
Å 13.1 Ç 12.99 and
11%
Stem 2 3 Y
for the Snack Shop

format is provided for


8.25? Leave s 1 Z
g is smaller than 9. Julie is working table shows 4 2
ice cream. The
Cat
Which of the followin 0 0 1
3. ´ 9.1 needs to order ice-cream
26% 5
568 1 2 3 4 5 6
∏"8 +/ survey of favorite 1. 6 7 8 9 0
Å 8 +. Ç 8 the results of a her Which pet did
the students 099 1. Which point is located 1 2 3 4 5 6
note to Julie telling
7 7 8 9
4 +/ ? flavors. Write a Å most prefer? 8
05556 at (3, 6)?
g is smaller than the most popular
. hamster 089 Å point A 5. What is the ordered
4. Which of the followin which flavor is Ç fish
∏ cat 9
0224 ∏ point C pair for point W?
∏ 4.75 ´ 4 !0 # 10 Ç point B Å

each skill.
´ dog (2, 7)
Å 4.25 Ç 4.5 Number of Votes
09 ´ point D
Ç
∏ (3, 5)
Flavor 2. Which was 6. How many 2.
(7, 2) ´ (5, 3)
g is in order from 132 the least favori students kept Which point is located
Which of the followin Chocolate te pet? reading? track of their at (5, 3)?
5. ? 152 Å hamster Å point A 6. What is the ordered
smallest to largest Cookies and Cream Ç fish
∏ cat Å 40
∏ point C pair for point Z?
158 ´ dog Ç point B Å (2, 7)
Chip ∏ 21
Å 3, 6, 8, 10, 13, 12 Mint Chocolate 139
Ç 20
´ point D
Ç
∏ (3, 5)
3. How many ´ 100 (7, 2)
Ç 5, 8, 10, 12, 15, 17 Gum Ball students were
surveyed?
3. Which point is located ´ (5, 3)
∏ 5, 7, 12, 15, 13, 19 Å 100
7. What is the at (2, 2)?
∏ 26 mode of the
data? Å point A 7. What is the ordered
pair for point Y?
´ none of the above Ç 11 Å 0 ∏ point C
´ can’t tell ∏ 75 Ç point B ´ point D Å (2, 7)
from the graph Ç 5 ∏ (3, 5)
g is in order from For Numbers ´ 109 Ç (7, 2)
6. Which of the followin 4 and 5, use
this bar graph 4. Which point is located ´ (5, 3)
largest to smalles
t?
g . 8. What was the at (8, 5)?
9.9 that are the followin highest numb Å point A 8. What is the ordered
pair for point X?
Å 12.5, 12.2, 12, 11.9, 10, John has four boards read during er
6
10. inches Favor ite the spring break of pages ∏ point C
Student s

24.6 inches, 27 5
?
Ç point B Å (2, 7)
Ç 14.6, 13.9, 13.5, 12, 12.5 lengths: 28 inches, from Spor t Å 40 ´ point D ∏ (3, 5)
List these in order
4
∏ 100 Ç (7, 2)
∏ 12.8, 12.6, 12.2, 12, 13 and 24 inches. 3 Ç 200 ´ (5, 3)
Number of

for John. ´ 109


smallest to largest Boys 2
9. Draw a 10 by 10 grid.
´ none of the above Girls 1 Number the grid,
from 9. starting with the origin 10. Use the grid you created
g is NOT in order
0
______ How do you (0, 0) in the bottom in Number 9 to
7. Which of the followin ____________ Soccer
Football find the media left corner. Then place answer this question
____________ Baseball
Sports Basketball the stem and n value on an X on point (5, 2) : Sally is walking from
smallest to largest? ______ 4. How many value on this
leaf plot? What
is the media
and a Z on point (7,
9). the X to the Z. How
many blocks will she
42 ____________ students were chart? n
Å 12, 15, 19, 21, 25, 31, 3.5 ____________ Å
14
surveyed? walk if she has to
stay on the streets
and
__________
Ç 2.5, 2.9, 3.1, 3.15, 3.2, 10.75, 12 ____________
_____ Ç
7
∏ 30 __________
__________
can NOT walk diagonal
ly across a block?
____________ ´ can’t tell
∏ 9.5, 9.6, 9.9, 9.18, 10.2, from the graph 10. If one of the _____
´ none of the above 5. Which sport students had
read 124 pages
was the most during spring
Å soccer favorite? break, how
that on the would you enter
∏ baseball chart?
and mixed number
Ç football
including decimals ´ basketball __________ Locate and plot ordered
positive numbers __________ pairs on a coordinate
Compare and order r & Operations __________ ©2003 by Evan-Moor
Corp. • Basic Math
graph (first quadrant
only)
Numbe _____ Skills, Grade 5 • EMC
5 • EMC 3018 Interpret bar __________ 3018
Math Skills, Grade graphs, double __________ Algebra 145
r Corp. • Basic __________
©2003 by Evan-Moo 246 Data Analy
bar graphs,
line graphs,
circle graphs
_____
sis & Proba , and stem
and leaf plots
bility
EMC 3017
• Basic Math
Skills, Grade
4 • ©2003
by Evan−M
oor Corp.
Name ____________
______ ______
Time: ________ Number Correct:
Timed Test 2
__________ Addition /Subtrac
tion Facts

Additional Resources
6 +10= _______
10 − 4 = _______
15 −10= _______ 7 − 3 = _______
10 + 5 = _______ 16 −10= _______
7 − 5 = _______ 14 − 6 = _______
7 + 6 = _______ 2 + 1 = _______
0 + 4 = _______ 7 + 7 = _______
10 − 2 = _______ 7 +10= _______
3 − 2 = _______ 5 − 2 = _______
8 − 5 = _______ 6 − 0 = _______
3 + 7 = _______ 8 − 4 = _______
9 − 1 = _______ 0 − 0 = _______
7 + 2 = _______ 11 − 9 = _______
9 + 7 = _______ 5 + 3 = _______
15 − 7 = _______ 12 − 5 = _______
5 + 2 = _______ 15 − 8 = _______
0 + 1 = _______ 4 − 4 = _______
7 − 1 = _______ 6 + 0 = _______

The following additional resources are also provided:


8 + 6 = _______ 1 + 7 = _______
2 + 4 = _______ 5 − 1 = _______
17 − 9 = _______ 0 +10= _______
11 − 7 = _______ 3 + 5 = _______
11 −11= _______ 9 + 4 = _______
9 − 3 = _______ 8 + 4 = _______
3 − 3 = _______ 14 − 9 = _______
1 + 8 = _______ 2 − 2 = _______
5 − 4 = _______ 6 + 8 = _______
12 − 8 = _______ 10 + 8 = _______
6 + 7 = _______ 13 − 5 = _______
3 − 1 = _______ 16 − 6 = _______

• Timed math tests


3 + 0 = _______ 2 + 0 = _______
7 + 0 = _______ 4 + 6 = _______
9 − 7 = _______ 13 − 9 = _______
2 +10= _______ 1 + 6 = _______
1 + 9 = _______ 0 + 5 = _______
6 − 5 = _______ 4 − 1 = _______
15 − 6 = _______

• Class record sheet


9 +10= _______ 5 − 0 = _______
0 + 6 = _______
11 − 6 = _______ 11 − 4 = _______
3 − 0 = _______ 4 + 8 = _______
0 + 9 = _______ 5 + 0 = _______
13 − 7 = _______ 10 − 0 = _______
4 − 3 = _______ 4 + 4 = _______
17 −10= _______ 4 +10= _______

• Test answer form


6 − 2 = _______ 9 + 2 = _______
8 +10= _______ 19 − 9 = _______
3 + 4 = _______ 15 − 5 = _______
2 + 8 = _______ 9 − 5 = _______
6 + 9 = _______ 1 + 4 = _______
5 + 4 = _______ 5 +10= _______
10 − 8 = _______

• Awards
9 + 9 = _______

270 Timed Tests


EMC 3018 • Basic
Math Skills, Grade
5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moo
r Corp.

• Reproducible practice cards for multiplication and division facts

Awards
Record Sheet
Math Timed Tests —C lass
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Name
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3018
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Math Test Page


3018
10 C V
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1. Å Ç ∏ ´
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5. Å Ç ∏ ´ 1. Å Ç ∏ ´
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©2003 by Evan-Mo

3. Å Ç ∏ ´ 6. Å Ç ∏ ´
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3. Å Ç ∏ ´ 7. Å Ç ∏ ´
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Awards
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or Corp. • EMC
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3018
277 5 • EMC
, Grade
©2003 by Evan-Mo

Math Skills
Class Record Sheet r Corp. •
Basic
Skills, Grade 5 • EMC
3018 Evan−Moo 284
Corp. • Basic Math 278 ©2003 by
©2003 by Evan−Moor Answer Form Practice Card
s
EMC 3018 • Basic
Math Skills, Grade EMC 3018
5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moo • Basic Math
r Corp. Skills, Grade
5 • ©2003
by Evan−
Moor Corp.

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018


3
N b andd Operations
Number O ti
Compare and
d order
d positive
iti rational
ti l numbers;
b use place
l value
l and
d
rounding
• Compare and order positive numbers including decimals and
mixed numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
• Determine place value and round numbers up to millions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Compute with whole numbers


• Demonstrate multiplication with whole numbers up to a three-digit
number multiplied by a two-digit number ................................................. 19
• Demonstrate division facts ........................................................................ 26
• Demonstrate division with remainders using single-digit divisors ................. 33
• Division with remainders using two-digit divisors ....................................... 40

Identify odd, even, prime and composite numbers;


identify factors and multiples
• Identify any number as odd or even, and numbers under 1,000
as prime or composite. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
• Identify factors of numbers less than 150 and multiples
of single-digit numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Compute with fractions


• Identify halves, thirds, fourths, fifths, sixths, and eighths of sets . . . . . . . . . . . 61
• Demonstrate addition and subtraction of fractions
(including mixed numbers and unlike denominators) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
• Demonstrate multiplication with fractions (without the need to reduce) . . . . 75

Compute with decimals


• Demonstrate addition and subtraction with decimals to the thousandths . . . 82
• Demonstrate multiplication with decimals to the hundredths . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89

Identify equivalent values and compare sets and values


• Calculate equivalent fractions, decimals, and percents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
• Compare sets and values using <, >, <
–,>
– , and = . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103

4 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Tongue Twister #1 Name ______________________

Write the numbers below in order from smallest value to the largest
value. Above each value, write the corresponding letter. The letters will
spell out a tongue twister. Try to say it quickly three times.

T
4.5

Compare and order positive numbers including decimals and mixed numbers

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 5
Riddle Name ______________________

To solve the riddle, write the values below in order from largest to smallest. Then
above each value, write the corresponding letter. The letters will spell out the
solution to the riddle.

What do you get if you cross


a plum and a tiger?
A
10

Compare and order positive numbers including decimals and mixed numbers
6 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Least to Greatest Name ______________________

Write each set of numbers in order from least to greatest.

1. 25 75 34 83 74 17
17
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______

2. 175 37 491 382 170 208

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______

3. 15.7 26.4 15.9 16.2 17 15.3

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______

4. 8 +/ 7 +, 7 +2 8 8 1, 7 +/

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______

5. 6 6 +, 6 -. 6 +/ 6 1, 6 +.

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______

6. 159 15.9 0.0159 1,590 1.59 0.159

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______

7. 26 26.34 25.9 25.99 26.25 26.3

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______

8. 7 !0 # 6 34 6 1, 7 -2 7 !+ # 8 !- #

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______

9. 2.56 256 2,560 0.256 0.0256 25.6

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______

10. 14.8 14.2 14.3 14 14.21 14.19

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______

Compare and order positive numbers including decimals and mixed numbers

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 7
Largest to Smallest Name ______________________

Write each set of numbers in order from largest to smallest.

1. 125 264 843 9,524 249 190

9,524
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________

2. 264 260 259 267 263 261

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________

3. 825 795 820 798 799 802

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________

4. 5.2 6 6.8 5.9 6.24 6.85

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________

5. 14.9 13.85 13.94 14.95 14.5 14.53

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________

6. 309 308.9 308.92 308.75 308.95 309.2

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________

7. 10 10 ! " # 10 $% 9 &' 9 (" 10 )"

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________

8. 7 &" 7 (* 7 )" 6 (* 8 &" 8 )"

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________

9. 1 &" 1 (* 2 1 )" 2 &" (*


________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________

10. 10 10.2 8.9 8 (* 9.5 9 &"

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________

Compare and order positive numbers including decimals and mixed numbers
8 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Carpenter’s World Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Shirley and her dad are building a new doghouse. They have several
boards that they want to stack in order from shortest to longest. The lengths
of the boards are 14 inches, 27 inches, 19 inches, 34 inches, 30 inches, and
21 inches. Write the lengths in order from shortest to longest.

________________________________________________________________

2. Julia is fencing in her backyard. She needs 240 feet of fencing. The roll
that she is looking at has 85 yards of fencing. Is the roll long enough to
provide Julia with all the fencing she will need?

________________________________________________________________

3. Chuck is cutting a board that is 6 feet long into two pieces. One piece will
be two and one-half feet and the other piece will be two feet, five inches.
Which one is longer?

________________________________________________________________

4. Jay has three pieces of wire rolled up and labeled with their lengths. The
lengths are 75 feet, 84 feet, and 29 feet. His dad wants the longest one first,
followed by the medium length one, and then the shortest one. In what order
should Jay hand these to his dad?

________________________________________________________________

5. Ian and Brandon are collecting boards to make a fort in their backyard.
The lengths of the boards they collected are 29 inches, 25 inches,
28.6 inches, 25.75 inches, 28.5 inches, 28 (* inches, and 29.5 inches.
Help Ian and Brandon list these boards in order from the longest to the
shortest length.

________________________________________________________________

Compare and order positive numbers including decimals and mixed numbers

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 9
Bakery World Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Sam is making a five-layer cake and needs to stack the cakes in order with the
largest cake on the bottom and the smallest cake on the top. In what order should
the cakes be stacked if their diameters are the following lengths: 18 inches, 2 feet,
8 inches, 22 inches, and 1 foot?

________________________________________________________________

2. George is helping his mom make a wedding cake for George’s sister. The bride
and groom figures that they want to place on top of the cake are 14 cm and
6 inches tall, respectively. Which figure is the taller one? Justify your response.
(Use a ruler to help you decide which is taller.)

________________________________________________________________

3. Helena is making a cake with pedestals between each layer. She wants
to use the tallest pedestals between the bottom two layers, the medium-length
ones next, and then the shortest pedestals between the top two layers of cake.
The lengths of the pedestals are 14.2 inches, 1.5 feet, and 8.95 inches. In what
order will the pedestals be used, starting at the bottom?

________________________________________________________________

4. Frank wants to buy 5 square pastries that are each 4 inches by 4 inches. He
would like to set these pastries on a plate that is )" foot by 1 )" feet. Will the pastries
fit on the platter without stacking them or having them hang over the edge?

________________________________________________________________

Compare and order positive numbers including decimals and mixed numbers
10 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.

1. Which of the following is larger than 28.5? 8. Which of the following is NOT in order from
Å 28 Ç 28.42 ∏ 28 +, ´ largest to smallest?
28 -.
Å 12, 15, 17, 19, 21
2. Which of the following is larger than Ç 2.9, 2.8, 2.5, 2, 1.9
13 +, ? ∏ 15.6, 15.2, 14.98, 14.95, 14.85
Å 13.1 Ç 12.99 ∏ 13.5 ´ 13.25 ´ none of the above

3. Which of the following is smaller than 8.25?


9. Julie is working for the Snack Shop and
Å 8 +. Ç 8 ∏"8 +/ ´ 9.1 needs to order ice cream. The table shows
the results of a survey of favorite ice-cream
4. Which of the following is smaller than 4 +/ ? flavors. Write a note to Julie telling her
Å 4.25 Ç 4.5 ∏ 4.75 ´ 4 !0 # which flavor is the most popular.

5. Which of the following is in order from Flavor Number of Votes


smallest to largest? Chocolate 132
Å 3, 6, 8, 10, 13, 12 Cookies and Cream 152
Ç 5, 8, 10, 12, 15, 17 Mint Chocolate Chip 158
∏ 5, 7, 12, 15, 13, 19 Gum Ball 139
´ none of the above

6. Which of the following is in order from


largest to smallest?
Å 12.5, 12.2, 12, 11.9, 10, 9.9
Ç 14.6, 13.9, 13.5, 12, 12.5 10. John has four boards that are the following
∏ 12.8, 12.6, 12.2, 12, 13 lengths: 28 inches, 24.6 inches, 27 inches,
´ none of the above and 24 inches. List these in order from
smallest to largest for John.
7. Which of the following is NOT in order from
smallest to largest?
_________________________________
Å 12, 15, 19, 21, 25, 31, 42
Ç 2.5, 2.9, 3.1, 3.15, 3.2, 3.5 _________________________________
∏ 9.5, 9.6, 9.9, 9.18, 10.2, 10.75, 12
´ none of the above _________________________________

Compare and order positive numbers including decimals and mixed numbers

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 11
Tongue Twister #2 Name ______________________

Find the place value of the digit 5 in each number. Then write the corresponding
letter above the number. The letters will spell out a tongue twister. Try to say it
fast three times.

ones A hundred thousands P


tens C millions R
hundreds I ten millions S
thousands K hundred millions X
ten thousands N

S
———— ———— ————
59,932,821 19,582 583,802,842

———— ———— ———— ———— ————


63,850 5,802,941 4,592 52,843,291 2,593,822

———— ———— ———— ———— ———— ————


52,843,280 4,952,918 8,234,695 3,953 205,832 50,284,931

Determine place value and round numbers up to millions


12 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
What Bow Can Name ______________________

Never Be Tied?
To answer the riddle, draw a straight line between each number on the left and
the corresponding number on the right that is rounded to the requested place
value. Each line will go through a small number. Write the letter from in front of
the number on the left on the numbered line at the bottom of the page. The
letters will spell out the solution to the riddle.

A 257,650 (hundreds) • 6 • 257,650

B 257,650 (tens) • • 926,000

I 257,650 (ten thousands) • 3 • 900,000

R 257,650 (thousands) • 2
8
• 926,400

W 926,406 (hundreds) • 1
4
• 258,000
7
A 926,406 (thousands) • 5
• 930,000

N 926,406 (ten thousands) • • 260,000

O 926,406 (hundred thousands) • • 257,700

A
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Determine place value and round numbers up to millions

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 13
The Round Table Name ______________________

Round each number to the requested place value.

1. 280 to the nearest hundred 300


________________________

2. 49,305 to the nearest thousand ________________________

3. 27,539 to the nearest ten ________________________

4. 184,390 to the nearest ten thousand ________________________

5. 286,952 to the nearest hundred thousand ________________________

6. 1,682,842 to the nearest hundred thousand ________________________

7. 5,930,206 to the nearest million ________________________

8. 7,502,401 to the nearest hundred thousand ________________________

9. 3,202,294 to the nearest million ________________________

10. 15,392,487 to the nearest million ________________________

Determine place value and round numbers up to millions


14 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Watch Your Places Name ______________________

What place value does the 3 hold in each of the following numbers?

1. 135 tens
_____________________ 6. 194,634 _____________________

2. 394 _____________________ 7. 5,462,349 _____________________

3. 1,293 _____________________ 8. 3,579,216 _____________________

4. 93,649 _____________________ 9. 2,634,912 _____________________

5. 320,196 _____________________ 10. 9,616,493 _____________________

What numeral is in the requested place value in the number 13,495,628?

11. tens 2
________ 14. ones _________

12. millions ________ 15. ten thousands _________

13. hundred thousands ________

What numeral is in the requested place value in the number 91,348,762?

16. hundred thousands ________ 19. ten thousands _________

17. thousands ________ 20. hundreds _________

18. millions ________

Determine place value and round numbers up to millions

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 15
Find My Number Name ______________________

Find the number that satisfies each set of clues.

1. What is my three-digit number?


• It has a 6 in the ones place.
• When it is rounded to the nearest hundred, it becomes 200.
• The digits in my number are 9, 6, and 1. ____________________

2. What is my four-digit number?


• If it is rounded to the nearest ten or hundred, they are the same.
• The digits in my number are 8, 4, 3, and 0.
• The ones place has a 3 in it.
• When rounded to the nearest thousand, my number is 8,000. ____________________

3. What is my three-digit number?


• The digits are 7, 6, and 3.
• When rounded to the nearest hundred, my number becomes 800. ____________________

4. What is my four-digit number?


• The digits are 9, 8, 2, and 1.
• When rounded to the nearest thousand, my number is 9,000.
• There is a 1 in the tens place.
• When rounding to the nearest ten, the digit in the tens place
doesn’t change. ____________________

5. What is my five-digit number?


• There are two 1s in my number.
• The other digits are 7, 5, and 4.
• The largest digit is in the thousands place.
• When rounded to the nearest ten-thousands place, my
number is 20,000.
• The 4 is in the ones place.
• When rounded to the nearest hundreds place, the digit
in the hundreds place doesn’t change. ____________________

Determine place value and round numbers up to millions


16 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Find My Number II Name ______________________

Find the number that satisfies each set of clues.

1. What is my three-digit number?


• The sum of the three digits is 3.
• When rounded to the nearest hundreds, the number is 200.
• The ones digit is a 1. ____________________

2. What is my three-digit number?


• When rounded to the nearest hundred, the number is 1,000.
• The sum of the three digits is 27. ____________________

3. What is my three-digit number?


• The digits are 5, 4, and 2.
• When rounded to the nearest ten, the number is 250.
• The tens digit is less than the ones digit. ____________________

4. What is my four-digit number?


• The digits are 6, 3, 2, and 0.
• When the number is rounded to either the nearest tens place
or the nearest hundreds place, the answers are the same.
• There is a 2 in the hundreds place.
• The largest digit is in the thousands place. ____________________

5. What is my four-digit number?


• The digits are 9, 8, 4, and 3.
• When rounded to the nearest thousand, the number
becomes 5,000.
• The 8 is in the tens place. ____________________

Determine place value and round numbers up to millions

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 17
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 .UMBER/PERATIONS :B8(%&-™7Vh^XBVi]H`^aah!<gVYZ*™'%%(Wn:kVc"Bddg8dge#
What Is a Sheep’s Name ______________________

Hairdresser Called?
Solve the following problems to find the answer to the riddle. Then look at the
key to see what letter corresponds to the answer. Write the letter on the line in
front of each problem. The letters will spell out the solution to the riddle.

A
______ 216 × 25 = _________ 5,400
5,400 A
______ 29 × 80 = _________
2,320 B
______ 450 × 12 = _________

______ 90 × 60 = _________
4,000 D

______ 116 × 20 = _________ 3,051 H


______ 120 × 45 = _________
10,482 M
______ 150 × 36 = _________
4,940 O
______ 678 × 19 = _________
17,304 P
______ 113 × 27 = _________

______ 52 × 95 = _________ 12,882 S


______ 412 × 42 = _________
5,081 T

Demonstrate multiplication with whole numbers up to a three-digit number multiplied by a two-digit number

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 19
How Do You Prevent Name ______________________

Getting Water into Your House?


To solve the riddle, complete each problem. Then write the corresponding letter
on the line in front of each problem. The letters will spell out the solution to the
riddle, reading down the left column first and then down the right column.

S 85 × 35 = 2,975 51 × 93 =

84 × 62 = 52 × 10 =

29 × 15 = 124 × 42 =

73 × 27 = 98 × 40 =

91 × 73 =
219 × 9 =

104 × 5 = 124 × 8 =

128 × 5 = 858 × 4 =

429 × 8 = 70 × 52 =

184 × 42 = 104 × 35 =

295 × 41 =

168 × 31 = 520 A 3,432 I 6,643 R


495 × 73 = 992 B 3,640 L 2,975 S
49 × 80 = 3,920 E 7,728 N 5,208 T
12,095 G 435 O 4,743 W
36,135 H 1,971 P 640 Y

Demonstrate multiplication with whole numbers up to a three-digit number multiplied by a two-digit number
20 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Products and Products Name ______________________

Find the product of each of the following problems.

1. 25 6. 29 × 63 = __________
× 91

2. 29 7. 10 × 48 = __________
× 17

3. 372 8. 382 × 50 = _________


× 28

4. 827 9. 307 × 28 = _________


× 51

5. 420 10. 429 × 59 = _________


× 38

Demonstrate multiplication with whole numbers up to a three-digit number multiplied by a two-digit number

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 21
Products and Name ______________________

More Products
Find the product of each of the following problems.

1. 42 6. 28 × 94 = ___________
× 96

2. 84 7. 42 × 80 = __________
× 25

3. 761
× 19
8. 109 × 64 = _________

4. 915
× 22 9. 540 × 60 = _________

5. 940
× 64 10. 349 × 82 = _________
mmm...

10 x 15=?
150!

Demonstrate multiplication with whole numbers up to a three-digit number multiplied by a two-digit number
22 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Pets Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Shirley has 26 gerbils and she gives each one 2 sunflower seeds each
day. How many sunflower seeds does she need for a week’s worth of
feedings?

________________________________________________________________

2. At the City Pet Store, there were 18 fish tanks. In each fish tank there
were 35 fish. What was the total number of fish in all the tanks?

________________________________________________________________

3. On Susie’s block there are 5 dogs and 18 cats. Each dog eats 48 ounces
of food a day and each cat eats 8 ounces of food a day. Which set of
animals goes through more food in a week?

________________________________________________________________

4. Dolly made a quilt for her father out of square pieces of fabric. Each piece
of fabric for the quilt measured 3 inches by 3 inches. The finished quilt was
12 squares wide and 36 squares long. What are the dimensions of the
finished quilt?

________________________________________________________________

5. A peregrine falcon can fly 217 miles per hour. If it flew for 8 hours, how
far could it fly? Could it make it all the way from New York to Los Angeles
(about 2,800 miles) in 8 hours? Justify your answer.

________________________________________________________________

Demonstrate multiplication with whole numbers up to a three-digit number multiplied by a two-digit number

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 23
Raising Money Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Shirley is walking dogs to raise some money. She charges $16 per month
to walk one dog 30 minutes per week. She has 21 dogs that she is walking
every week. How much money will she earn in one month?

________________________________________________________________

2. Brendan is mowing lawns over the summer. He mows 14 lawns each


week and charges $24 to mow each one. How much will he earn during the
14 weeks of summer?

________________________________________________________________

3. Andrea is selling boxes of candy for the school fundraiser. The boxes sell for
$8 each and she has sold 265 boxes. If the school makes half of the money as
profit, how much profit will the school make from Andrea’s sales?

________________________________________________________________

4. Amy and April have been selling magazines for their chess club. The club
gets $12 from each magazine sale that is made. Amy sold 15 magazines
and April sold 24 magazines. How much will the club earn from these two
girls’ sales?

________________________________________________________________

5. Drew is shoveling snow in the winter. He hopes that it will snow a lot this
winter so that he can purchase a new television for his bedroom. He wants
to buy one that costs $149. He wants to charge $12 for each walk that he
shovels, and he has 8 people willing to pay him to shovel their walks. If it
snows twice, will he have enough money to buy the TV?

________________________________________________________________

Demonstrate multiplication with whole numbers up to a three-digit number multiplied by a two-digit number
24 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.

1. 27 × 84 = 7. Which of the following does NOT have the


Å ∏ solution of 3,800?
2,160 2,268
Ç 324 ´ 756 Å 76 × 50
Ç 38 × 50
2. 105 × 52 = ∏ 190 × 20
Å 735 ∏ 780 ´ 200 × 19
Ç 5,460 ´ 5,250
8. Which of the following does NOT have the
3. 319 × 30 = solution of 840?
Å 9,570 ∏ 957 Å 105 × 8
Ç 9,251 ´ 270 Ç 42 × 20
∏ 18 × 46
4. 927 × 11 = ´ 35 × 24
Å 927 ∏ 9,270
Ç 1,854 ´ 10,197
9. Julie has 24 books on the shelf in her
5. Which of the following has a solution bedroom. Each book has 245 pages in it.
of 1,512? If she reads all 24 books, how many pages
will she have read?
Å 30 × 50
Ç 24 × 64
∏ 33 × 54 _____________________________
´ 28 × 54

6. Which of the following has a solution 10. A wild turkey can travel 55 miles per
of 6,016? hour. Can it travel 200 miles in four hours?
Å 128 × 47 Justify your answer.
Ç 231 × 26
∏ 127 × 47 __________________________________
´ 136 × 46
__________________________________

Demonstrate multiplication with whole numbers up to a three-digit number multiplied by a two-digit number

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 25
Basketball Riddle Name ______________________

What does a basketball player do before he


blows out the candles on his birthday cake?
To solve this riddle, solve each division problem. Then look at the key and write
the corresponding letter on the line in front of the problem. The letters will spell
out the solution to the riddle when read from top to bottom.

H
______ 7 ÷ 7 = _______ 1
6 A
______ 27 ÷ 3 = _______
9 E
______ 4 ÷ 2 = _______
1 H
______ 54 ÷ 9 = _______

______ 45 ÷ 9 = _______ 3 I
______ 36 ÷ 4 = _______
5 K
______ 28 ÷ 4 = _______
2 M
______ 36 ÷ 6 = _______
7 S
______ 42 ÷ 6 = _______
4 W
______ 24 ÷ 6 = _______

______ 24 ÷ 8 = _______

______ 35 ÷ 5 = _______

______ 5 ÷ 5 = _______

Demonstrate division facts


26 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
How Do You Make Name ______________________

a Car Smile?
To solve this riddle, solve each division problem. Then look at the key at the
bottom and write the corresponding letter on the line in front of the problem. The
letters will spell out the solution to the riddle when read from top to bottom,
starting with the left column.

T 27 ÷ 3 = 9 0 ÷ 6 =

0 ÷ 5 =
32 ÷ 8 =
20 ÷ 4 =
49 ÷ 7 =
16 ÷ 8 =
90 ÷ 9 =

24 ÷ 8 = 64 ÷ 8 =

36 ÷ 4 = 6 ÷ 2 =

8 ÷ 8 =
42 ÷ 6 =
12 ÷ 6 =
36 ÷ 6 =

0 A 4 J 8 R
1 D 5 K 9 T
2 E 6 N 10 Y
3 I 7 O

Demonstrate division facts

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 27
How Fast Can You Name ______________________

Divide?
Complete the following division problems as quickly as you can.

1. 27 ÷ 9 = 24 ÷ 6 = 18 ÷ 3 =

2. 42 ÷ 7 = 40 ÷ 5 = 50 ÷ 5 =

3. 24 ÷ 8 = 48 ÷ 8 = 81 ÷ 9 =

4. 35 ÷ 5 = 16 ÷ 2 = 20 ÷ 4 =

5. 63 ÷ 9 = 10 ÷ 10 = 21 ÷ 3 =

6. 49 ÷ 7 = 5 ÷ 1 = 9 ÷ 1 =

7. 18 ÷ 6 = 54 ÷ 9 = 42 ÷ 6 =

8. 9 ÷ 3 = 25 ÷ 5 = 12 ÷ 2 =

9. 28 ÷ 7 = 12 ÷ 4 = 15 ÷ 5 =

10. 45 ÷ 9 = 20 ÷ 2 = 28 ÷ 4 =

How long did it take you to complete all the problems? ___________________

How many did you get correct? ___________________

Demonstrate division facts


28 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Division Is Name ______________________

My Forte
Complete these division problems as quickly as you can.

1. 4C16 2C12 9C36 3C3

2. 2C8 1C6 3C21 10C70

3. 6C36 7C49 9C54 8C16

4. 1C9 6C42 8C56 2C22

5. 3C15 5C30 1C12 7C14

6. 5C45 8C48 8C32 9C45

7. 4C24 7C35 4C28 6C24

8. 9C27 2C4 9C63 4C44

How long did it take you to complete all the problems? ___________________

How many did you get correct? ___________________

Demonstrate division facts

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 29
Sharing Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Sally has 72 pencils and she has been given the task of dividing them into bundles
of 6 pencils for each student. How many bundles can she make?

________________________________________________________________

2. Ben and his four siblings were given $40. How much money did each get if they
divided the money evenly?

________________________________________________________________

3. Alex has 24 fish and he needs to divide them evenly among his 3 aquariums.
How many fish should he put in each aquarium?

________________________________________________________________

4. Julia and her 5 friends have a bag of candy that contains 54 pieces. If they split
the candy evenly, how many pieces will Julia end up with?

________________________________________________________________

5. Mike has 32 treats that he wants to share with his reading group of 8 students
(including himself). How many treats will each get?

________________________________________________________________

6. Alice has 4 six-packs of juice boxes. She wants to share them with her bowling
team. If there are 8 boys and 4 girls (including herself) on the team, how many
juice boxes will each person get?

________________________________________________________________

Demonstrate division facts


30 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Division Is Just Sharing Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Jack has 35 pieces of candy. Does he have enough to give 7 pieces to


each of his 6 friends? Justify your answer.

________________________________________________________________

2. Irene has just been given 49 fish and she needs to put them into 7 glass
bowls for centerpieces at a dinner. How many fish does she need to put in
each bowl?

________________________________________________________________

3. Josh and his brother each have 28 baseball cards. They want to share
them among their 7 cousins. If they divide them equally, how many cards
will each cousin receive?

________________________________________________________________

4. Nathan has 15 sticks of gum. He wants to give each of his friends 3 pieces
of gum. What is the maximum number of friends that he could give the gum
to if he also wants 3 pieces for himself?

________________________________________________________________

5. There are 17 boys and 18 girls in the library. If the same number of people
sit at each of the 7 tables, how many people will there be at each table?

________________________________________________________________

6. Lilly picked 14 daffodils and 4 tulips. She wants to give the flowers to 6 of
her friends. How many flowers can she give to each of her friends?

________________________________________________________________

Demonstrate division facts

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 31
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 .UMBER/PERATIONS :B8(%&-™7Vh^XBVi]H`^aah!<gVYZ*™'%%(Wn:kVc"Bddg8dge#
Where Do You Take Name ______________________

a Frog with Bad Eyesight?


To solve the riddle, complete each division problem below, noting any remainder.
Then use the key to determine the corresponding letter. Write that letter on the
line in front of each problem. The letters will spell out the solution when read
from top to bottom.

T
______ 80 ÷ 9 = ________

______ 46 ÷ 8 = ________ remainder of 0 A remainder of 5 N


remainder of 1 C remainder of 6 O
______ 35 ÷ 9 = ________
remainder of 2 E remainder of 7 P
______ 15 ÷ 4 = ________
remainder of 3 H remainder of 8 T
______ 34 ÷ 8 = ________
remainder of 4 I
______ 28 ÷ 5 = ________

______ 48 ÷ 7 = ________

______ 71 ÷ 8 = ________

______ 44 ÷ 9 = ________

______ 24 ÷ 5 = ________

______ 17 ÷ 8 = ________

______ 40 ÷ 9 = ________

______ 36 ÷ 9 = ________

______ 75 ÷ 7 = ________

Demonstrate division with remainders using single-digit divisors

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 33
Oh, My Stars! Name ______________________

Complete each division problem below. As you complete the problem, keep
track of each remainder. Look at the key at the bottom, and then color that
region according to the key.

/7
/9

30
22 /6 /9
2

28
13

/1

/ 10
/4

2
23
26

17

/
17 8
26 /5 24 /7 14 /4
/7 15 /4 21 /9
22
18 /5
10 /3 14 /5
18

11 6 /4
/7

11 /4 /
26
27 /6 34 /10 22 /7
27 /5
/3 20 /9 10 /3 7 /3 28 /8
37 / 12 11

18 /4
/4
16

33 / 10 13
/7

41 / 10 40 / 12

Blue—remainder of 1 Green—remainder of 3

Red—remainder of 2 Yellow—remainder of 4

How many whole five-pointed stars did you color in? _________

Demonstrate division with remainders using single-digit divisors


34 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Parts and Parts Name ______________________

Complete each division problem, noting the remainder when appropriate.

1. 52 ÷ 5 = ______ 72 ÷ 7 = ______ 94 ÷ 8 = ______

2. 26 ÷ 5 = ______ 25 ÷ 8 = ______ 98 ÷ 7 = ______

3. 24 ÷ 6 = ______ 54 ÷ 5 = ______ 80 ÷ 9 = ______

4. 54 ÷ 9 = ______ 98 ÷ 9 = ______ 14 ÷ 5 = ______

5. 62 ÷ 8 = ______ 67 ÷ 8 = ______ 52 ÷ 4 = ______

6. 70 ÷ 9 = ______ 72 ÷ 9 = ______ 96 ÷ 7 = ______

7. 81 ÷ 9 = ______ 84 ÷ 2 = ______ 18 ÷ 6 = ______

8. 48 ÷ 5 = ______ 96 ÷ 5 = ______ 49 ÷ 5 = ______

9. 64 ÷ 8 = ______ 72 ÷ 4 = ______ 51 ÷ 8 = ______

10. 68 ÷ 9 = ______ 61 ÷ 3 = ______ 49 ÷ 7 = ______

Demonstrate division with remainders using single-digit divisors

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 35
Leftovers Name ______________________

Complete each of the following division problems, noting the remainder when
appropriate.

1. 4C24 8C62 8C27 9C70

2. 2C15 5C49 6C42 8C15

3. 7C25 6C35 8C29 4C65

4. 4C32 4C20 2C23 9C97

5. 5C84 9C58 5C81 6C85

6. 3C15 8C29 3C29 4C29

7. 7C26 4C25 4C19 4C33

8. 9C54 9C81 6C36 6C50

Demonstrate division with remainders using single-digit divisors


36 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Shares and Extras Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Timothy has 94 cookies that he would like to share with his 8 friends.
If he divides them evenly among his friends (including himself), how many
cookies will each get? If there are extras, what should he do with them?

________________________________________________________________

2. Sharise is counting the measures in the piano music she is memorizing.


She figures that there are 95 measures in the entire song. She also figures
that she can memorize 8 measures in one day. How many days will it take
her to memorize the entire song?

________________________________________________________________

3. Marisol has 50 pencils and she wants to share them with the 6 other
students in her math group. If she shares them among the students
(including herself), how many pencils will each student get? What should
she do with any extras if there are any?

________________________________________________________________

4. Juanita has 74 fish that she is putting into 9 fish tanks. Dividing them
evenly among the 9 fish tanks, how many fish should she put in each?
What should she do with any extras if there are any?

________________________________________________________________

5. Raul is learning to play the guitar. His teacher tells him that there are
48 chords to learn during the year, and Raul wants to learn them as quickly
as possible. If he learns 5 new chords every day, how many days will it take
him to learn all 48 chords?

________________________________________________________________

Demonstrate division with remainders using single-digit divisors

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 37
What’s My Number? Name ______________________

Find the number that satisfies each set of clues.

1. Guess what my number is, given the following clues:


• If divided by 7, the remainder is 3.
• If divided by 4, the remainder is 0.
• It is less than 30. ____________________

2. Guess what my number is, given the following clues:


• If divided by 6, the remainder is 1.
• If divided by 5, the remainder is also 1.
• If divided by 10, the remainder is still 1.
• It is less than 50. ____________________

3. Guess what my number is, given the following clues:


• If divided by 7, the remainder is 0.
• If divided by 8, the remainder is 2.
• If divided by 12, the remainder is 6.
• It is less than 50. ____________________

4. Guess what my number is, given the following clues:


• If divided by 5, the remainder is 4.
• If divided by 4, the remainder is 1.
• It is more than 20.
• It is less than 50.
What are TWO possible numbers so far? ____________________
Write a clue to narrow it down to just one of the numbers.

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

Demonstrate division with remainders using single-digit divisors


38 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.

1. 36 ÷ 5 = 8. Which of the following does NOT have


Å 5 R1 ∏ 6 R1 a remainder of 1?
Ç 5 ´ 7 R1 Å 7 ÷ 2
Ç 25 ÷ 2
2. 52 ÷ 10 = ∏ 33 ÷ 8
Å 5 R2 ∏ 5 R4 ´ All of the above have a remainder of 1.
Ç 2 R5 ´ 10 R5

9. Juan is dividing his 60 pieces of hard


3. 7C40 candy among his 7 friends and himself.
Å6 ∏ How many pieces of candy will each get?
5 R6
Ç 6 R2 ´ Are there any extras? What would be a
5 R5
good thing for him to do with the extras if
any exist?
4. 2C15
Å7 ∏ 7 R1 _____________________________
Ç8 ´ 8 R1
10. Lucille has 59 cookies that she wants to
5. Which of the following has a remainder share with her six brothers and sisters
of 4? (including herself). How many cookies
Å ∏ should each person get? Are there any
45 ÷ 5 51 ÷ 10
Ç ´ extras? What would be a good thing for
36 ÷ 8 none of the above
her to do with the extras if any exist?
6. Which of the following has a remainder
of 2? ___________________________________
Å 42 ÷ 8 ∏ 27 ÷ 9
___________________________________
Ç 26 ÷ 5 ´ none of the above
___________________________________
7. Which of the following does NOT have
a remainder of 5?
Å 25 ÷ 10
Ç 41 ÷ 6
∏ 48 ÷ 7
´ All of the above have a remainder of 5.

Demonstrate division with remainders using single-digit divisors

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 39
Tongue Twister #3 Name ______________________

Complete each division problem below


and keep track of the remainder. Look at
the key and find the corresponding letter.
Write the letter on the line in front of the
problem. The letters will spell out a tongue
twister when read from the top to the
bottom. Once you have the tongue twister
completed, try to say it fast three times.
Good luck!

F remainder of 0 A
______ 219 ÷ 24 = _______

______ 211 ÷ 34 = _______ remainder of 1 E


______ 154 ÷ 17 = _______
remainder of 2 D
______ 105 ÷ 26 = _______
remainder of 3 F
______ 248 ÷ 35 = _______
remainder of 4 G
______ 110 ÷ 21 = _______

______ 248 ÷ 62 = _______ remainder of 5 L


______ 64 ÷ 15 = _______
remainder of 6 M

remainder of 7 R

remainder of 8 T

Demonstrate division with remainders using two-digit divisors


40 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
What Happened Name ______________________

at the Milking Competition?


Complete each division problem below and keep track of the remainder. Look at
the key and find the corresponding letter. Write the letter on the line in front of the
problem. The letters will spell out the solution to the riddle when read from top to
bottom.

U
______ 321 ÷ 52 = _______ 6 R9
______ 259 ÷ 64 = _______
remainder of 1 A

______ 111 ÷ 18 = _______ remainder of 2 C


______ 151 ÷ 49 = _______
remainder of 3 D
______ 182 ÷ 25 = _______

remainder of 4 E
______ 84 ÷ 41 = _______

______ 340 ÷ 67 = _______ remainder of 5 H


______ 638 ÷ 91 = _______
remainder of 6 O
______ 153 ÷ 21 = _______

______ 212 ÷ 34 = _______ remainder of 7 R

remainder of 8 S

remainder of 9 U

Demonstrate division with remainders using two-digit divisors

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 41
What’s Left Over? Name ______________________

Complete each of the following division problems. If there is a remainder, include


that information in your answer.

1. 180 ÷ 25 = ________________7 R5

2. 429 ÷ 52 = ________________

3. 429 ÷ 16 = ________________

4. 816 ÷ 14 = ________________

5. 589 ÷ 12 = ________________

6. 849 ÷ 26 = ________________

7. 719 ÷ 43 = ________________

8. 815 ÷ 15 = ________________

9. 6,421 ÷ 40 = _______________

10. 9,428 ÷ 72 = _______________

Demonstrate division with remainders using two-digit divisors


42 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
What’s Left Over II? Name ______________________

Complete each of the following division problems. If there is a remainder,


include that information in your answer.

1. 24C491
V 43C619
V 5C6,4
25 V V29

2. 15C267
V 19C8V26 82C4,2V V90

3. 43C915
V 21C7 V26 37C 3,0
V V00

4. 51C924
V 18C4,9V21 68C4,3V V80

Demonstrate division with remainders using two-digit divisors

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 43
Books and More Books Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Shirley’s teacher was just given 429 books for the students in her class.
There are 27 students including Shirley. If they divide the books evenly,
how many books should each student get?

________________________________________________________________

2. There are 953 books in Tom’s library. He can put an average of 48 books
on each shelf. How many shelves does he need to put all the books away?

________________________________________________________________

3. Katrina has 492 books and her sister Julia has 524 books. They would
like to give all of these books away to needy children. If they combine their
books and then put them in bundles of 24, how many bundles will they
make? Are there any extras? What would be a good thing for them to do
with the extras if there are any?

________________________________________________________________

4. Kenny and Kathy are twins. They have a total collection of 960 baseball
cards organized in three different books. They want to give them to the
24 other students in their class. How many cards will each student receive?
Are there any extras? What would be a good thing for them to do with
the extras if there are any?

________________________________________________________________

5. Liam is reading a book that has 638 pages. He figures that he can read
22 pages in an hour, and he is wondering how many hours it will take him
to read the book. How many hours will it take Liam to read the book?

________________________________________________________________

Demonstrate division with remainders using two-digit divisors


44 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Snow Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. For every inch of snow, it takes Jimmy 17 minutes to shovel the driveway
and sidewalk. If it takes him 3 minutes less than 6 hours to shovel the snow,
how many inches of snow were on the ground for Jimmy to shovel?

________________________________________________________________

2. Derek and his 18 classmates packed 492 snowballs. They are getting
ready for a snowball pass and they want to divide them evenly among the
19 of them. How many snowballs should each person get? Are there any
extras? What would be a good thing for them to do with the extras if there
are any?
________________________________________________________________

3. For the last snowstorm in Greeley, the snowplow could plow 18 blocks in
one-half hour. If there were 490 blocks to be plowed, how long did it take?

________________________________________________________________

4. Teachers at Scott School marked off the field for students to make snow
angels. They marked off 42 inches for each student. If the field was 200 feet
across, how many spaces did they mark off for snow angels?

________________________________________________________________

Demonstrate division with remainders using two-digit divisors

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 45
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Race to the Finish Line Name ______________________

Help the race car get to the finish line. Draw a path through the maze. At each
number, decide if the number is odd or even, and then continue down the path in
that direction.

Identify any number as odd or even, and numbers less than 100 as prime or composite

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 47
All Primed Out Name ______________________

Use the following hundreds table as you follow these directions:

1. In black, cross out the number 1 since it is neither prime nor composite.
2. Use a red crayon to circle the next smallest number, the 2. This number is the first prime
number.
3. Because 2 goes into all even numbers, go through the table and cross out all the even
numbers with a blue crayon.
4. Now, back to the red crayon, circle the next smallest number, the 3. This is the next
smallest prime number.
5. Use the blue crayon to cross out all multiples of 3 that have not already been
marked out.
6. Continue alternating between the red and blue crayon, following steps 4 and 5, until all
the numbers on the chart have either been crossed out or circled.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100

All prime numbers have been circled in red. List all the prime numbers between 1 and 100
below.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________

Identify any number as odd or even, and numbers less than 100 as prime or composite
48 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Are You Odd? Name ______________________

Next to each number below, write odd if the number is odd and even if the
number is even.

1. 26 19 518

2. 49 87 492

3. 51 491 828

4. 82 627 672

5. 15 198 1,625

6. 16 600 5,298

7. 54 504 7,222

8. 90 555 9,999

9. 28 942 4,261

10. 16 618 8,210

Identify any number as odd or even, and numbers less than 100 as prime or composite

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 49
Primed for Life Name ______________________

Next to each number below, identify each number as prime or composite.

1. 26 9 6

2. 81 41 47

3. 19 17 13

4. 54 38 63

5. 69 5 23

6. 11 82 4

7. 8 10 7

8. 12 2 79

9. 3 69 75

10. 37 31 29

Identify any number as odd or even, and numbers less than 100 as prime or composite
50 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Carpet World Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Tommy is helping his dad at their carpet store. They have several stacks of
carpet squares that they would like to arrange into rectangles, and they need
your help. The stacks are 26 of dusty rose, 17 of navy blue, 29 of taupe, and
39 of emerald green. Some of the stacks can be arranged into rectangles,
while others can just be laid out in a straight line. Which can be laid out into
rectangles other than just a straight line of them? (You must use all of the
carpet pieces, and you cannot lay them on top of each other.)

________________________________________________________________

2. Tommy has 69 tiles that are each 1 foot long. Can he divide them evenly
so that they can be placed along the two edges of a hallway?

________________________________________________________________

3. Daryl is buying 19 bathroom tiles and he would like to lay them out in
a rectangle other than a 1 by 19 rectangle. Is this possible? What
are the dimensions of the rectangle? If he can’t, write a note to him
explaining why he can’t make this into a rectangle.

________________________________________________________________

4. Suzanne has collected 44 carpet squares she and would like to place them
side by side going down the hallway, creating two columns of carpets.
Will the columns each have the same number of carpet squares?

________________________________________________________________

Identify any number as odd or even, and numbers less than 100 as prime or composite

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 51
The Quilt Affair Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Sam and his mom are making a quilt. They have created 37 squares and
are now attempting to lay them out into a rectangle that is close to a square
shape. They keep running into problems where they have a few left over.
Can you write them a note giving them some hints about their dilemma?

________________________________________________________________

2. Georgia has made a wonderful quilt and wants to add some squares along
two sides of the quilt to finish it off. She has 34 squares. Can she divide
them evenly between the two sides?

________________________________________________________________

3. Beth and Don have been working really hard in their classroom to create
a quilt that has 48 squares. They want to lay the squares out in a rectangle,
and because 48 is a composite number, they have discovered that there are
many different ways they could lay them out. What dimensions would you
use to lay out the 48 squares to create a shape that is closest to a square?

________________________________________________________________

4. Tristan and Julie have 49 strips of fabric that they want to divide evenly
between the top and bottom of their quilt pattern. Can they divide the strips
evenly?

________________________________________________________________

Identify any number as odd or even, and numbers less than 100 as prime or composite
52 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.

1. Which of the following numbers is even? 9. List all the prime numbers between 20
Å 45 ∏ 29 and 50.
Ç 76 ´ 11
___________________________________
2. Which of the following numbers is even?
Å 834 ∏ 533 10. Write a sentence to explain why 14 is an
Ç 635 ´ 637 even number.

3. Which of the following numbers is odd? ___________________________________


Å 26 ∏ 90
Ç 12 ´ 69 ___________________________________

4. Which of the following numbers is odd?


___________________________________
Å 174 ∏ 144
Ç 377 ´ 286

5. Which of the following numbers is prime?


Å 16 ∏ 33
Ç 39 ´ 43

6. Which of the following numbers is


composite?
Å 37 ∏ 27
Ç 29 ´ 47

7. Which of the following numbers is prime?


Å 35 ∏ 57
Ç 62 ´ All are composite.

8. Which of the following numbers is


composite?
Å 67 ∏ 83
Ç 41 ´ All are prime.

Identify any number as odd or even, and numbers less than 100 as prime or composite

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 53
Riddle Name ______________________

To answer the riddle, draw a straight line between each number on the left and
all the corresponding numbers on the right that are factors of the given number.
Since the number 1 is a factor of all numbers, it is not included in the right
column of this puzzle. Nor is the number itself listed on the right, even though it
is also a factor. Look for all the other factors of each number and draw a line for
each appropriate factor.

Each line you draw will go through a small number. Write the letter in front of the
number on the numbered line at the bottom of the page. The letters will spell out
the solution to the riddle.

What’s furry, has whiskers, and chases outlaws?


A 6 • 8 • 2
1

C 121 • • 3
7
E 25 • 2
9
• 4
6
O 49 • 5 • 5
3

P 2 • 4 • 7
S 8 • • 11
T 9 •
A
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Identify factors of numbers less than 150, and multiples of single-digit numbers
54 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Color My World Name ______________________

Use the key below and color each region the appropriate color.

50
44 4
55 52
5
35
51
25
10
32

33 8
85 39
6 27

65 9 42
3
21
18
28
70
56
64 16

Red–multiples of 3

Blue–multiples of 4

Green–multiples of 5

Identify factors of numbers less than 150, and multiples of single-digit numbers

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 55
Whatcha Factoring? Name ______________________

Next to each number below, write all the factors of the given number.

1. 24 _____________________________________

2. 64 _____________________________________

3. 32 _____________________________________

4. 25 _____________________________________

5. 90 _____________________________________

6. 48 _____________________________________

7. 18 _____________________________________

8. 83 _____________________________________

9. 99 _____________________________________

10. 125 _____________________________________

Identify factors of numbers less than 150, and multiples of single-digit numbers
56 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
My Multiples Name ______________________

Next to each number below, list the first eight multiples.

1. 1 _____________________________________

2. 2 _____________________________________

3. 3 _____________________________________

4. 4 _____________________________________

5. 5 _____________________________________

6. 6 _____________________________________

7. 7 _____________________________________

8. 8 _____________________________________

9. 9 _____________________________________

10. 10 _____________________________________

Identify factors of numbers less than 150, and multiples of single-digit numbers

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 57
City Grocery Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Cliff is looking at donuts that are packaged in groups of three. He is thinking


to himself, “If I buy 1 package, then I get 3 donuts; if I buy 2 packages, then I
get 6 donuts, ….” Help Cliff list the number of donuts he will get if he buys
1 package all the way to 10 packages of donuts.

________________________________________________________________

2. Mike has 24 boxes of cereal to use to create a design within the display area.
He wants to set the boxes in a rectangle. What are all the possible dimensions
of that rectangle?

________________________________________________________________

3. Kendra has a similar situation in which she is creating a display with a certain
number of boxes. She has figured that she can arrange them with the following
numbers as possibilities for the width of her rectangle: 1, 9, 27, or 3. How
many boxes of cereal does she have to create her design with? Justify your
response.

________________________________________________________________

4. Tate started with 150 bags of chips. He had them arranged in a nice
rectangle, but then decided that he wanted to eat one bag of chips, which
left 149 bags. Can he still arrange them into a rectangle, or should he
eat another bag of chips in order to get to a number that is composite?

________________________________________________________________

5. Lesley is stacking six-packs of soda, one on top of the other. She is thinking
about the number of bottles as she goes. First there are 6 bottles, and then
there are 12 bottles, etc. If she has a total of 10 six-packs, how many bottles
will she have in all?

________________________________________________________________

Identify factors of numbers less than 150, and multiples of single-digit numbers
58 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
My Number Is… Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Julia is thinking of a number that has 7 and 4 as factors, and is larger than
30. What is the smallest number that Julia could be thinking of?

________________________________________________________________

2. Mark is thinking of a number that has 2, 3, and 5 as factors. His number is


smaller than 50. What is Mark’s number?

________________________________________________________________

3. Samantha is thinking of a number that is a multiple of 3, 5, and 7. What is


the smallest number that Samantha could be thinking of?

________________________________________________________________

4. Bryce is thinking of a number that is a multiple of 8 and 5, and is larger


than 100. What is the smallest number that Bryce could be thinking of?

________________________________________________________________

5. George is thinking of a number that is a multiple of 2, 3, 4, and 5. His


number is also greater than 100. What is the smallest number that George
could be thinking of?

________________________________________________________________

Identify factors of numbers less than 150, and multiples of single-digit numbers

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 59
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 .UMBER/PERATIONS :B8(%&-™7Vh^XBVi]H`^aah!<gVYZ*™'%%(Wn:kVc"Bddg8dge#
Golfers’ Socks Name ______________________

Why do golfers take an extra pair of socks


with them when they play golf?
To solve the riddle, find the answer for each problem in the box. Then write the
corresponding letters on the lines above the answers.

A !" of 2
____
_____ _____
C !" of
7 9
____
E #$ of ____ A
_____ _____ _____ _____
G !" of 8 2 5 4

____ _____ _____ _____ _____


12 6 4 1
H %& of ____
I !" of _____ _____ _____
____ 11 4 12

L %& of ____
_____
N %& of 2
____
O #$ of _____ _____ _____ _____
6 10 3 4
____
S !" of _____ _____
____ 7 9
T %& of
____ _____ _____ _____
10 9 4
Y !" of ____

Identify halves, thirds, fourths, fifths, sixths, and eighths of sets

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 61
What Does a Name ______________________

Car Wear When It’s Cold?


To solve the riddle, find the answer for each problem in the box. Then write the
corresponding letters on the lines above the answers.

A !" of _________

C %" of _________

D #$ of _________

G #" of
_________

I #$ of _________

N !" of
_________

R #$ of
_________

A
3 2 3 8
4
6
5 3 7

Identify halves, thirds, fourths, fifths, sixths, and eighths of sets


62 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
In the Bag Name ______________________

For each question, draw the answer in the bag.

1. !" of

2. #" of

3. #$ of

4. %& of

5. '( of

6. )" of

7. )( of

8. %" of

9. %& of

10. )* of
????????
Identify halves, thirds, fourths, fifths, sixths, and eighths of sets

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 63
In the Bag II Name ______________________

For each question, draw the answer in the bag.

1. #$ of

2. %" of

3. #" of

4. %" of

5. +" of

6. #$ of

7. '" of

8. )" of

9. #" of

10. %" of

Identify halves, thirds, fourths, fifths, sixths, and eighths of sets


64 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Collections Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Danny has 48 baseball cards in his collection. He would like to give %& of
them to his little brother. How many should he give to his brother?

________________________________________________________________

2. Mary Anne has 60 trolls in her bedroom. Her parents have asked her to
put #$ of them away in storage because her room is too messy. How many
does she need to put into storage?

________________________________________________________________

3. Miguel is collecting stamps and has 120 pages in his book. If +& of the
pages are filled with stamps, how many blank pages are there in Miguel’s
book?

________________________________________________________________

4. Brendan has a rock collection that weighs 200 pounds. His dad tried to lift
it and realized it was too heavy. He was only able to lift )( of the collection at
once. How many pounds of rocks was Brendan’s dad able to lift?

________________________________________________________________

5. Amy Beth is collecting decks of cards from each place that she visits.
She has a collection of 36 decks. She has a box that holds '( of the decks.
How many decks of cards do NOT fit inside the box?

________________________________________________________________

Identify halves, thirds, fourths, fifths, sixths, and eighths of sets

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 65
Gardening Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Jimmy’s family bought a big bag of tulip bulbs to split evenly among his
family and the neighbors on both sides of his house. The bag contains
120 bulbs. How many bulbs should Jimmy’s family keep?

________________________________________________________________

2. Juan and his mother bought 18 potato plants for their garden. They used
only '( of the plants. Juan’s aunt asked if she could have their leftover
plants. How many plants could they give to Juan’s aunt?

________________________________________________________________

3. Nancy had a bag containing 40 pumpkin seeds. She planted several hills,
each with three seeds in them. If she used %& of the seeds, how many hills
did she plant?

________________________________________________________________

4. Kelly started with 100 strawberry plants. He planted one-half of them in the
garden in his backyard. Of those that were left, he planted three-fifths at his
grandmother’s house. Of the ones that were left, he planted three-fourths at
his uncle’s house. How many plants does he have left?

_________________________________________

Identify halves, thirds, fourths, fifths, sixths, and eighths of sets


66 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.

1. What is #" of ?
8. What is '" of 12?

Å 1 ∏ 2 Å 2 ∏ 3
Ç 3 ´ 6 Ç 6 ´ 4

2. What is +& of ? 9. Draw a bag of 12 stars. Shade in #" of the

Å ∏ stars.
3 5
Ç 6 ´ 8

3. What is !" of ?

Å 1 ∏ 4
Ç 2 ´ 3

4. What is %& of ?

Å 6 ∏ 4
Ç 3 ´ 8 10. Draw a bag of 15 triangles. Shade in +& of
the 15 triangles. Draw a circle around #" of
5. What is !" of 8? the 15 triangles.

Å 1 ∏ 6
Ç 4 ´ 8

6. What is %& of 20?

Å 3 ∏ 5
Ç 8 ´ 15

7. What is #$ of 9?

Å 2 ∏ 9
Ç 3 ´ 6

Identify halves, thirds, fourths, fifths, sixths, and eighths of sets

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 67
Tongue Twister #4 Name ______________________

Solve each addition problem below. Then write the letter for each problem on
the line above the answer at the bottom of the page. The letters will spell out
a tongue twister. Try to say it fast three times.

A !" + 1 !" = _____________ L '" + 2 #$ = _____________

C %& + %" = _____________ N ., + 3 #$ = _____________

E +, + +$ = _____________ R !" + 2 )( = _____________

F 1 -& + 2 -, = _____________ S 2 #$ + 1 ." = _____________

H #" + #" = _____________ T +" + !" = _____________

I 2 -, + 1 -" = _____________

_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____


4 3 )" 2 4 ." 1 3 -( 3 .*

F
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
4 3 )" 3 -( 1 +" 3 .*

_____ _____ _____ _____ _____


4 3 )" 1 +" 3 .* #$

_____ _____ _____ _____


4 3 -( 3 .* #$

_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____


4 3 -( 2 '( 2 '( 1 +" / *0 3 .*

Demonstrate addition and subtraction of fractions (including mixed numbers and unlike denominators)
68 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Riddle Name ______________________

What word starts with an “E,”


but usually only contains one letter?
Solve each subtraction problem below. Then write the corresponding letter for
each answer on the line in front of the problem. The letters will spell out the
answer to the riddle when read from top to bottom.

______ 4 12 − 2 34 = _________

______ 3 56 − 56 = _________

______ 3 36 − 56 = _________
1
E
______ 2 34 − 32 = _________
4 2
______ 3 32 − 12 = _________

______ 3 − 57 = _________

______ 4 89 − 1 39 = _________

______ 3 − 12 = _________

Demonstrate addition and subtraction of fractions (including mixed numbers and unlike denominators)

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 69
Sum Fraction Fun Name ______________________

Complete each of the following addition problems.


5
=1

»
1. :7 + 37 5
= ________________

2. 3 36 + 1 56 = ________________

3. 3 12 + 1 12 = ________________

4. 1 34 + 32 = ________________

5. 2 37 + 3 34 = ________________

6. 3 :7 + 5 36 = ________________

7. 2 36 + 2 34 = ________________

¿
8. 4 ;< + 3 = ________________

9. 37 + 19 = ________________

10. 4 56 + 8 8= = ________________

Demonstrate addition and subtraction of fractions (including mixed numbers and unlike denominators)
70 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Can You Tell the Name ______________________

Difference?
Complete each of the following subtraction problems.
4 1
=

¿
1. 89 − 93 8 2
= _______________

2. 5 56 − 2 36 = _______________

3. 4 − 23 = _______________

4. 3 36 − 65 = _______________

5. 5 32 − 112 = _______________

»
6. 4 57 − 1 :7 = _______________

7. 7 >? − 65 = _______________

8. 5 12 − 2 34 = _______________

9. 9 36 − 4 8? = _______________

10. 3 57 − 1 34 = _______________

Demonstrate addition and subtraction of fractions (including mixed numbers and unlike denominators)

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 71
Fabric World Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Samantha found a bolt of fabric that has 18 34 yards on it. She would like to buy
4 36 yards of fabric. How much will be left on the bolt after Samantha buys
her fabric?

________________________________________________________________

2. George found this cool ribbon for a costume he is making. The spool originally
had 80 yards of ribbon. He noticed that they write on the spool each time someone
buys some ribbon. The first person bought 15 yards. The second person
bought 5 34 yards. The third person bought 4 12 yards. The last person bought
7 34 yards. George is wondering if there is enough left to buy 36 yards of it. Help
him out by determining how much ribbon is actually left on the spool.

________________________________________________________________

3. Alex found that there are 12 56 yards of fabric on one bolt and 3 34 yards of
identical fabric on another bolt. If he buys both bolts of fabric, how much
will he have?

________________________________________________________________

4. Naomi is sewing a new pillow for her bedroom. She started out with 8 32 yards of
fabric and used 5 56 yards. How much fabric does she have left?

________________________________________________________________

5. Velda is collecting odd remnants of fabric to make a quilt. She needs 8 yards of
fabric to create the quilt. The pieces that she has collected so far measure 2 32 yards,
3 56 yards, and 1 34 yards. Does she have enough fabric to complete her quilt? Justify
your answer.

________________________________________________________________

Demonstrate addition and subtraction of fractions (including mixed numbers and unlike denominators)
72 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Pizza Parlor Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Sam’s family went to the Pizza Parlor for dinner. They started with 4 pizzas. Sam’s
parents ate 34 of a pizza. Sam and his brothers ate 2 36 pizzas, while his sisters
ate only 12 of a pizza. How much pizza was left?

________________________________________________________________

2. Mike, Tim, and Tina went out for pizza. They ordered several of the mini pizzas
and ate most of what they ordered. Mike ate 4 56 pizzas, Tim ate 5 34 pizzas, and
Tina ate 7 12 pizzas. When they put the leftover pizza together, it was less than a
whole pizza. How many pizzas did they order to start with?

________________________________________________________________

3. Suzanne and her friends went out to order an extra large pizza. They requested
that pepperoni be placed on one-third of the pizza and sausage be placed on
one-fourth of the pizza and to leave the rest of the pizza just plain cheese. How
much of the pizza had just cheese?

________________________________________________________________

4. When the Pizza Parlor opened their doors at 4:00 Thursday afternoon, there
were 200 empty pizza boxes ready to use that night. They used 50 boxes in the
first half-hour and then were completely out of boxes one and one-third hours later.
At what time did they run out of boxes?

________________________________________________________________

5. Trina and her two sisters went out for pizza while her oldest sister was home
from college. They each ate 56 of a pizza, and they started with 2 pizzas. How
much of the pizza was left?

________________________________________________________________

Demonstrate addition and subtraction of fractions (including mixed numbers and unlike denominators)

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 73
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 .UMBER/PERATIONS :B8(%&-™7Vh^XBVi]H`^aah!<gVYZ*™'%%(Wn:kVc"Bddg8dge#
What Has Six Feet and Name ______________________

Can’t Move?
To solve this riddle, solve each of the multiplication problems below. Then write
the letter corresponding to the correct answer on the line. Read the answer from
top to bottom.

______ 32 × 17 = ____________

______ <5 × 8? = ____________

______ 56 × 8< = ____________

______ 17 × 57 = ____________

______ 3= × 8= = ____________
7
R 16
______ 34 × 9> = ____________

______ :7 × 3< = ____________

______ 1< × :7 = ____________

Demonstrate multiplication with fractions (without the need to reduce)

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 75
Tongue Twister #5 Name ______________________

Solve each multiplication problem below. Write the letter next to each problem
above the answer at the bottom of the page. The letters will spell out a tongue
twister. Try to say it fast three times.

A 34 × 34 = _____________ I :< × 3< = _____________


3
C 16
12 × 32 = _____________ O 14 × 34 = _____________

D 12 × 34 = _____________ P 34 × 89 = _____________

E :7 × 57 = _____________ S 56 × 3? = _____________

H 36 × 36 = _____________

_____ C
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
32 /1 ' 3? 32 /8 ' /8 ' !@ + 19

_____ _____ _____ _____


/1 ' 3? 32 /8 '

_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____


/1 ' 3? 12 /8 ' /8 ' !@ + 19

_____ _____ _____ _____ _____


/1 ' 3? %: . /8 ' !5 -

Demonstrate multiplication with fractions (without the need to reduce)


76 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Fraction Products Name ______________________

Complete each problem below by finding the product.

¿
3
1. 8
12 × 34 = ________________

2. 57 × 36 = ________________

3. :< × 36 = ________________

4. 57 × :7 = ________________

5. 34 × 3= = ________________

6. 12 × 37 = ________________

¾
7. 8= × 8< = ________________

8. 37 × 56 = ________________

9. :< × 3? = ________________

10. 8? × :< = ________________

Demonstrate multiplication with fractions (without the need to reduce)

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 77
Find the Products Name ______________________

Solve each multiplication problem.

¾
2
1. 15
36 × 57 = _______________

2. >9 × 17 = ________________

3. 39 × 19 = ________________

4. 8? × :< = ________________

5. 34 × 8? = ________________

6. 57 × 1< = ________________

ç
7. >? × 3ABA = _______________

8. 36 × 3AB6 = _______________

9. 5< × ;< = ________________

10. 39 × 1< = ________________

Demonstrate multiplication with fractions (without the need to reduce)


78 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Tim’s Confused Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Tim was working on two different problems and got stuck. The first problem
was 3< × 56 and the second problem was 5< × 36 . He is confused because
he keeps getting the same answer even though the problems are different.
Write a note to Tim explaining your solution to each problem. If the answers
are the same, explain why in your note.

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

2. Tim had another problem that was 34 × 36 . His third-grade teacher told
him that when you multiply, your answer is larger. But when he multiplies
these two fractions, he gets the answer of 3= , which is smaller than both
of the fractions he started with. Write another note to him explaining why
his solution is correct and why his answer is smaller than the two original
fractions.

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

3. Tim is starting to think ahead of his class and reasons that 2 × 36 is the
same as 1 × 36 plus another 1 × 36 , so he thinks the answer is 56 .
Do you agree with his reasoning? Why or why not?

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

Demonstrate multiplication with fractions (without the need to reduce)

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 79
What’s the Story? Name ______________________

Look at each multiplication problem below. Write a word problem that could use
the multiplication problem to solve it. Then write the answer to each problem.

1. 34 × 8 =

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

2. 32 × 5 =

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

3. 34 × 32 =

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

4. 37 × 5 34 =

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

Demonstrate multiplication with fractions (without the need to reduce)


80 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.

1. !" × #$ = _______ 8. '% + × 0( = _______

Å #% & ∏ #$ Å % &@ + ∏ % &A +


Ç '( ´ #" Ç %: + ´ :(

2. (# × )* = _______
9. Write a story problem in which you would
Å #+ , ∏ -+ ., have to multiply !" × 5.

Ç -(. ´ -*. ___________________________________

3. !/ × 01 = _______ ___________________________________
Å /0 ∏ 2! 3
___________________________________
Ç 01 ´ 02 3

4. (4 × 0( = _______
10. Write a story problem in which you would
Å !501 ∏ !6 7 have to multiply !5 × !" .
Ç -(8 ´ 46 7 ___________________________________

5. $0 × 9% % = _______ ___________________________________
Å 0+ + ∏ 9% %
___________________________________
Ç !$$: ´ 0% %

6. $# × ;% < = _______
Å =0 !$ ∏ 0>!/
Ç #% < ´ 05$!

7. !>!" × )( = _______
Å !(!? ∏ )()?
Ç )=)5 ´ )*)5

Demonstrate multiplication with fractions (without the need to reduce)

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 81
Trivia #1 Name ______________________

Solve each problem below. (Remember to line up your decimals when you add
or subtract.) After completing each problem, look for the solution and write the
corresponding letter on the line in front of the problem. The letters will spell out a
piece of trivia when read from top to bottom.

______ 1.5 + 1.02 = _______

2.52 A
______ 4.0 + 0.06 = _______
______ 2.0 − 0.75 = _______
4.1 E
______ 2.16 + 0.65 = _______ 1.31 F
______ 2.26 + 2.54 = _______
4.8 G
______ 1.23 + 3.35 = _______ 4.58 H
______ 3.6 − 1.08 = _______ 1.25 L
______ 5.2 − 1.14 = _______
1.35 N
F
______ 2.54 – 1.23 = _______ 1.31 4.55 O
______ 6.42 – 1.87 = _______
2.3 R
______ 4.59 – 1.78 = _______
______ 1.2 + 1.1 = _______
4.06 S
2.81 U
______ 2.0 – 0.65 = _______
______ 5.2 – 0.65 = _______
______ 5.13 − 1.07 = _______
______ 3.0 + 1.1 = _______
______ 2.49 + 1.57 = _______

Demonstrate addition and subtraction with decimals to the thousandths


82 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Where Do Cats Name ______________________

Like to Swim?
To solve the riddle, complete each problem below. Then write the corresponding
letter on the line in front of the problem. The letters will spell out the solution to
the riddle when read from top to bottom.

______ 1.0 + 1.49 = _______


______ 1.4 + 0.41 = _______ 2.52 A
3.56 C
T
______ 7.0 − 0.46 = 6.54
_______
______ 5.6 − 1.8 = _______
4.95 E
______ 2.64 + 2.31 = _______ 2.39 F
3.8 H
______ 1.49 + 1.77 = _______
______ 9.62 − 5.01 = _______ 2.49 I
______ 6.1 − 4.0 = _______ 1.81 N
______ 1.94 + 0.16 = _______
3.26 P
______ 3.4 − 0.91 = _______
______ 1.4 + 0.99 = _______ 2.1 S
______ 5.16 − 2.67 = _______ 6.54 T
______ 6.49 − 2.93 = _______
4.61 U

Demonstrate addition and subtraction with decimals to the thousandths

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 83
Some Sums Name ______________________

Complete each of the following addition problems.

1. 2.5 2. 1.2 3. 4.29 4. 92.5 5. 91.64


+ 6.4 + 6.7 + 4.31 + 43.8 + 15.28

6. 24.9 7. 15.3 8. 12.5 9. 51.6 10. 21.951


+ 6.52 + 5.915 + 2.9 + 4.0 + 5.319

11. 15.3 + 84.6 = _______________ 16. 6.294 + 5.2 = _______________

12. 49.2 + 6.5 = ________________ 17. 9.264 + 842.26 = ____________

13. 15.0 + 6.4 = ________________ 18. 925.2 + 6.295 = _____________

14. 4.23 + 6.51 = _______________ 19. 5.492 + 6.0 = _______________

15. 4.29 + 93.34 = ______________ 20. 4.529 + 4.391 = _____________

Demonstrate addition and subtraction with decimals to the thousandths


84 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
What’s the Difference? Name ______________________

Complete each of the following subtraction problems.

1. 61.2 2. 5.9 3. 4.1 4. 12.9 5. 15.9


− 60.1 − 2.3 − 3.9 − 9.2 − 7.8

6. 12.1 7. 15.26 8. 4.59 9. 83.49 10. 8.0


− 5.8 − 5.49 − 2.0 − 2.95 − 5.12

11. 51.2 − 14.1 = _______________ 16. 4.0 − 1.12 = ________________

12. 96.0 − 4.8 = ________________ 17. 19.5 − 13.04 = ______________

13. 49.2 − 15.9 = _______________ 18. 16.0 − 0.84 = _______________

14. 91.0 − 2.5 = ________________ 19. 19.8 − 2.192 = ______________

15. 16.29 − 5.49 = ______________ 20. 8.5 − 4.111 = _______________

Demonstrate addition and subtraction with decimals to the thousandths

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 85
Dollar World Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Jimmy bought a CD for $15.95. If he paid the clerk $20, how much
change did he receive?

________________________________________________________________

2. Carlos bought two puzzles. Each one cost $4.95 and he paid $0.59 in tax.
How much was his total bill?

________________________________________________________________

3. Jennifer bought two music videos on sale. She paid $20 and received
$3.90 back in change. The tax on the bill was $0.76. If each video cost the
same amount of money, how much did one cost before tax?

________________________________________________________________

4. Sky bought a new poster for his room. The poster was originally $14.50,
but the sale price was $2.35 less. If he paid the clerk $15, how much
change did he get back?

________________________________________________________________

5. Akiko wanted to buy a CD for $14.95 and a new poster for $23.95.
She had $40.00 with her. Was that enough to buy both the CD and the
poster?

________________________________________________________________

Demonstrate addition and subtraction with decimals to the thousandths


86 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Pet Shop Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Shirley bought four fish for $12.95 and some fish food for $4.90. The tax
on the two items was $1.08. What is the fewest bills and coins that Shirley
could have used to pay the clerk the exact amount due?

________________________________________________________________

2. Fluffy, one of the pets at the pet store, has been sick. The owners have
been watching the animal’s weight pretty closely to see if it is gaining or
losing weight. Last Friday, Fluffy weighed 1.492 pounds. One week later,
Fluffy weighed 1.489 pounds. Has Fluffy gained or lost weight? How much?

________________________________________________________________

3. The vet at the store was weighing a mother animal and found that its
weight was 3.820 pounds. When he added the baby animal onto the scale
with it’s mom, the scale read 4.209 pounds. How much did the baby weigh
by itself?

________________________________________________________________

4. The clerk opened a new bag of feed this morning that had a starting
weight of 5 pounds. If the store used 0.725 pounds of feed today, how much
is left in the bag?

________________________________________________________________

5. The snake that is for sale was 0.872 meters long two months ago. Today,
it is 0.902 meters long. How much has it grown over the last two months?

________________________________________________________________

Demonstrate addition and subtraction with decimals to the thousandths

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 87
-ATH4EST CVbZTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT

;^aa^ci]ZX^gXaZcZmiidi]ZXdggZXiVchlZg#

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$EMONSTRATEADDITIONANDSUBTRACTIONWITHDECIMALSTOTHETHOUSANDTHS
 .UMBER/PERATIONS :B8(%&-™7Vh^XBVi]H`^aah!<gVYZ*™'%%(Wn:kVc"Bddg8dge#
Tongue Twister #6 Name ______________________

Solve each problem below. Write the letter next to each problem above the
answer at the bottom of the page. The letters will spell out a tongue twister.
Try to say it fast three times.

A 2.0 × 0.5 = ___________ I 2.0 × 0.9 = ___________

D 5.0 × 0.6 = ___________ R 5.2 × 1.1 = ___________

E 4.0 × 0.9 = ___________ S 1.9 × 0.5 = ___________

G 0.2 × 0.6 = ___________ T 0.25 × 5.0 = ___________

H 1.2 × 5.0 = ___________ Y 6.24 × 0.1 = ___________

G
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
3.6 3.0 0.12 1.0 5.72 1.0 1.25 3.6

_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____


3.6 1.8 0.12 6.0 1.25 3.6 0.12 0.12 0.95

_____ _____ _____ _____


1.0 3.0 1.0 0.624

Demonstrate multiplication with decimals to the hundredths

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 89
How Do You Know Name ______________________

That a Clock Is Hungry?


To solve the riddle, complete each of the multiplication problems. Then write the
letter for each problem on the line above the answer at the bottom of the page.
The letters will spell out the solution to the riddle.

A 2.0 × 0.3 = ____________ I 2.1 × 5.0 = ____________

B 3.0 × 0.7 = ____________ K 5.1 × 7.2 = ____________

C 5.0 × 0.2 = ____________ N 4.8 × 9.1 = ____________

D 4.0 × 0.5 = ____________ O 4.7 × 1.4 = ____________

E 2.0 × 0.9 = ____________ R 5.9 × 1.5 = ____________

F 0.5 × 5.0 = ____________ S 1.3 × 6.2 = ____________

G 0.6 × 0.6 = ____________ T 0.2 × 6.8 = ____________

_____ _____ O
_____ _____ _____ _____
10.5 1.36 0.36 6.58 1.8 8.06

_____ _____ _____ _____


2.1 0.6 1.0 36.72

_____ _____ _____


2.5 6.58 8.85

_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____


8.06 1.8 1.0 6.58 43.68 2.0 8.06

Demonstrate multiplication with decimals to the hundredths


90 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
What Are Name ______________________

Your Products?
Complete each of the following multiplication problems. If you get stuck on any of
these, think of them in terms of money.

1. 2.0 × 0.1 = _______________

2. 4.0 × 0.5 = _______________

3. 8.0 × 0.25 = _______________

4. 5.0 × 0.5 = _______________

5. 1.0 × 0.75 = _______________

6. 3.0 × 0.25 = _______________

7. 2.0 × 0.04 = _______________

8. 5.0 × 0.8 = _______________

9. 4.0 × 0.95 = _______________

10. 2.0 × 0.87 = _______________

Demonstrate multiplication with decimals to the hundredths

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 91
What Are Your Name ______________________

Products II?
Complete each of the following multiplication problems.

0.29
1. 4.0 × 0.27 = _______________

2. 0.5 × 0.2 = _______________

3. 0.6 × 8.0 = _______________

4. 3.2 × 8.0 = _______________

5. 0.6 × 0.7 = _______________

6. 0.21 × 0.5 = _______________

7.

8.
0.02 × 0.19 = _______________

4.2 × 7.5 = _______________


0.05
9. 0.29 × 3.1 = _______________

10. 4.29 × 3.05 = _______________

Demonstrate multiplication with decimals to the hundredths


92 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
City Music Hall Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Jimmy was looking at the concert hall and realized there were 120 seats on
the top balcony alone. Then he started to think, if each person paid $4.50 to
get into the concert, how much money was collected just from the people in
the top balcony. How much was collected from the 120 people?

________________________________________________________________

2. Four people came to the concert late. They said they were eating dinner
and had run into some difficulty paying their bill. Each person ordered a
dinner that was $4.75, and the tax on the whole bill was the total times
0.06 (or 6% sales tax). How much was their total bill for all four dinners
including the tax?

________________________________________________________________

3. The cleaning crew said they would clean up the concert hall after the
concert for $0.03 per seat. There are 690 seats in the concert hall.
How much would it cost to pay the cleaning crew to clean up around
all 690 seats?

________________________________________________________________

4. The programs that were printed cost $0.23 each. For the upcoming
concert, they printed 700 programs. How much was the total bill
(without tax)?

________________________________________________________________

5. The floor for the dancers is 8.3 meters by 9.2 meters. The owners need to
resurface that rectangle of floor and need to know what the area is.
How many square meters is this dance floor?

________________________________________________________________

Demonstrate multiplication with decimals to the hundredths

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 93
Benjamin’s Circus Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. For the first night of the circus, 225 tickets were sold for $0.35 each.
How much money was collected just from the tickets?

________________________________________________________________

2. There are 5 elephants in the circus and they weigh an average of


5.38 tons. What is the total weight of all the elephants?

________________________________________________________________

3. The circus has 4 lions and each lion cage is 56.9 square feet in size.
What is the total area of all the cages?

________________________________________________________________

4. The smallest animal in Benjamin’s Circus is fed only 0.72 ounces of food
at each meal. If the trainer feeds it three times a day, how much does it eat
in a day? Think about that amount of food and guess what type of an animal
it might be.

________________________________________________________________

5. The spacing between the poles for the high stunts is 18.5 feet. If there are
5 poles in a straight line, what is the total distance from the first pole to the
last pole?

________________________________________________________________

Demonstrate multiplication with decimals to the hundredths


94 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.

1. 5.0 × 0.5 = 9. Jimmy has worked the following


Å 25.0 ∏ 2.5 multiplication problem. Write a note to
Jimmy telling him of any mistakes he
Ç 0.25 ´ 0.025
made or if he did it perfectly.

2. 6.0 × 0.25 = 1.5


Å 0.15 ∏ 15.0 × 26.0
Ç ´ 00
1.5 150.0
90
30
3. 1.5 × 4.0 =
120.0
Å 6.0 ∏ 0.6
Ç 60.0 ´ 0.06
___________________________________

4. 2.5 × 1.3 = ___________________________________


Å 325.0 ∏ 3.25
Ç 32.5 ´ 0.325 ___________________________________

5. 2.58 × 4.5 = 10. Write a story problem in which you would


Å 1161.0 ∏ 1.161 have to use 0.7 × 2.56 to solve the problem.
Ç 11.61 ´ 116.1 Write the solution to the problem.

6. 2.47 × 8.31 = ___________________________________


Å 205.257 ∏ 2.05257
___________________________________
Ç 2052.57 ´ 20.5257
___________________________________
7. 2.1 × 8.02 =
Å 16.842 ∏ 1.6842
Ç 168.42 ´ 0.16842

8. 8.0 × 1.05 =
Å 0.84 ∏ 8.4
Ç 0.084 ´ 84.0

Demonstrate multiplication with decimals to the hundredths

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 95
Trivia #2 Name ______________________

Answer each question below. Then look for the answer in the box and write the
corresponding letter in front of the question. The letters will spell out a piece of
trivia when read from bottom to top.

What is the decimal form of 30%?

What is the fraction form of 25%? 0.5 A


What is the percent form of %! & ? 25% B
What is the decimal form of #$ ?
10% E
What is the fraction form of 0.75? G
!5
What is the percent form of 0.1?
0.2 H
What is the decimal form of 25%?
0.6 L
What is the decimal form of %B& ?
0.5 N
A What is the decimal form of 50%?
#5

What is the decimal form of !$ ? 9% & O


%! & R
What is the fraction form of 10%?

What is the percent form of %! & ?


0.3 S
What is the decimal form of !5 ? 0.25 T
What is the decimal form of 30%?

What is the percent form of !5 ?


What is the fraction form of 0.9?

What is the decimal form of 60%?

What is the decimal form of !" ?


Calculate equivalent fractions, decimals, and percents
96 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Riddle Name ______________________

What do you get when you cross


a lighthouse and a hen house?
To find the answer to the riddle, answer each question below. Then look for the
answer in the box and write the corresponding letter in front of the question. The
letters will spell out the solution when read from bottom to top.

What is the decimal form of 80%?

What is the fraction form of 20%?


0.25 A

What is the fraction form of 0.2? 10% B


What is the percent form of 0.5?
0.4 C
What is the decimal form of 60%? 0.6 D
What is the fraction form of 50%?
50% E
What is the decimal form of !5 ?
!$ G
What is the fraction form of 0.5?
!" N
What is the fraction form of 60%?
#$ O
What is the decimal form of 0$ ?

What is the decimal form of 25%? 0.8 S


What is the percent form of !" ?

What is the percent form of %! & ?

Calculate equivalent fractions, decimals, and percents

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 97
That’s the Same Name ______________________

Complete the table below so that each row shows three representations of the
same value.

Problem
Number Fraction Decimal Percent

1 !5 0.25 25%
2 0.5 50%

3 !/

4 75%

5 '$ 0.8

6 #*

7 0.125

8 10%

9 9% &

10 62.5%

Calculate equivalent fractions, decimals, and percents


98 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
That’s the Same II Name ______________________

Complete the table below so that each row shows three representations of the
same value.

Problem
Number Fraction Decimal Percent

1 #5 0.75 75%

2 0.25

3 !"

4 30%

5 0.6

6 !% &

7 0.8

8 40%

9 9% &

10 100%

Calculate equivalent fractions, decimals, and percents

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 99
On Sale Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. James was shopping and found a jacket that had an original price of $75.00.
The discount for the sale is 30%. In order for him to find out how much
money to take off the price of the jacket, he has to change the percent into
a decimal. What is 30% as a decimal?

________________________________________________________________

2. The tax for the sale is calculated at 6%. Martha was asked to change 6%
into a decimal. She claims that the answer is 0.6. Write a note to her either
agreeing or helping her to understand what the answer should be.

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

3. Kirk saw a sports jersey on sale for !$ off. What percent discount is that?

________________________________________________________________

4. Julia saw a sweater on sale. The sale price was $45 and the original price
was $60. How could you use this information to figure out the percent of the
discount? Explain your steps and reasoning as you give your answer.

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

5. A set of CDs was originally priced at $90 and the sale price was $45.
What percent was the discount?

________________________________________________________________

Calculate equivalent fractions, decimals, and percents


100 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Spelling Tests Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Mark got 15 out of 20 correct on his spelling test. What percent did
he get correct?

________________________________________________________________

2. Julianne got 18 out of 20 correct. What was her percent?

________________________________________________________________

3. Timothy got 30 out of 30 correct. What was his percent?

________________________________________________________________

4. Tate got 6 out of 30 correct on his test. What percent grade did he
receive?

________________________________________________________________

5. Beth couldn’t remember how many she got right out of 30. But she
did remember that she received a 90% grade. How many did she get
correct on the test?

________________________________________________________________

Calculate equivalent fractions, decimals, and percents

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 101
-ATH4EST CVbZTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT

;^aa^ci]ZX^gXaZcZmiidi]ZXdggZXiVchlZg#

 L]Vi[gVXi^dc^hZfj^kVaZciid*%4   L]^X]d[i]Z[daadl^c\^hZfj^kVaZci


idB4
 ` > f >
 a J e =  ` %#&'* f %#&-
 a &#'* e Vaad[i]ZVWdkZ
  L]ViYZX^bVa^hZfj^kVaZciid=4
 ` %#'* f %#,*   B^\jZa]VhWZZcVh`ZYidlg^iZilddi]Zg
 a %#* e %#() gZegZhZciVi^dch[dgi]ZkVajZd['*#=Zae
B^\jZaWnlg^i^c\V[gVXi^dcVcYVYZX^bVa
  L]VieZgXZci^hZfj^kVaZciidHG4 i]ViVgZZfj^kVaZciid'*#

 ` &&% f * TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
 a & e &%
  9gVlVe^XijgZidYZbdchigViZi]ViJ^hi]Z
 L]Vi[gVXi^dc^hZfj^kVaZciid%#'*4 hVbZVh%#*#

 ` ; f NK
 a J e =

 L]ViYZX^bVa^hZfj^kVaZciid)*4
 ` )#* f %#)*
 a *#) e %#*)

 L]VieZgXZci^hZfj^kVaZciid%#'4
 ` -% f '#%
 a '% e %#'

  L]^X]d[i]Z[daadl^c\^hZfj^kVaZci
id%#-4
 ` -% f >
 a HG e Vaad[i]ZVWdkZ

#ALCULATEEQUIVALENTFRACTIONS DECIMALS ANDPERCENTS


 .UMBER/PERATIONS :B8(%&-™7Vh^XBVi]H`^aah!<gVYZ*™'%%(Wn:kVc"Bddg8dge#
What Kind of Name ______________________

Car Does an Electrician Drive?


To solve the riddle, draw a straight line between each math sentence on the left
and the appropriate symbol that would complete the sentence on the right. Each
line will go through one or two small numbers. These numbers refer to the spaces
at the bottom of the page. Write the corresponding letter in front of the math
sentence on each of these lines. The letters will spell out the solution to the riddle.

A 3 5 •
7
G 5 5.2 • 8 • <
L 3.0 3 • 2

N 5.1 5.09 • 9
3

O 4.8 5 • • =
10 6
S 1.2 1.19 •
5
T 5.04 5.03 •
4
V 12.4 1.35 • 1 • >
W 6.4 6.40 •

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ A
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Compare values using <, >, <


—, —
> , and =

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 103
Which Way? Name ______________________

Help Randy find the way to the Skateboard Park. Decide if each inequality is true
(T) or false (F). Then go in the direction of the correct arrow. Continue through
the maze until you come to the Skateboard Park.

Compare values using <, >, <


—, —
> , and =
104 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
≤<
True or False? Name ______________________

Write True
e or False
e next to each math sentence below.

1. 6.2 < 6.21 _________________

2. 4.5 < 4.51 _________________

3. 4.2 > 4.4 _________________

>=
4. 2.1 > 2.5 _________________

5. 5.3 > 4.98 _________________

6. 2.3 < 2.30 _________________


7. 2.1 < 2.18 _________________

8. 4.0 = 4 _________________

9. 4.2 > 4.18 _________________

10. 5.6 > 5.1 _________________

Compare values using <, >, <


—, —
> , and =

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 105
True or False? Again Name ______________________

Write True
e or False
e next to each math sentence below.

1. 4 < 8 _________________

2. 6.3 < 6.35 _________________


Tr ue ?
3. 4.0 = 4 _________________

4. 2.7 > 2.70 _________________

5. 5.29 > 5.5 _________________

6. 7.83 < 7.99 _________________

7. 4.02 > 4.4 _________________


False?
8. 9.4 > 8.99 _________________

9. 3.10 < 3.12 _________________

10. 8.41 > 8.401 _________________

Compare values using <, >, <


—, —
> , and =
106 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
The Signs Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Jody is really confused about the signs. She understood that 7.5 is bigger
than 7.48, but she can’t remember which symbol goes in the sentence
7.5 ___ 7.48. Help Jody by completing the math sentence. Then give Jody
a way to remember which symbol to use and what each symbol means.

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

2. Ken and Stacy were arguing about the math sentence 7 ___ 7.0. Ken says
that the = sign is the only symbol that works to make it a true sentence.
Stacy, however, believes that there are other symbols that could be used to
also make a true sentence. Do you agree or disagree with Stacy? Write a
note to Stacy explaining why you agree or disagree.

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

3. Daryl couldn’t figure out the following math sentence: 4.2 ___ 4.29.
The teacher asked him to pick out two different symbols that could be used
to complete this sentence. Help Daryl by identifying the two symbols that
would work to make a true math sentence.

________________________________________________________________

Compare values using <, >, <


—, —
> , and =

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 107
Symbols and Symbols Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Jennifer can’t remember what the difference is between these two symbols:
< and <. Write a note to Jennifer explaining the difference between these
two symbols and what each symbol represents.

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

2. Stephanie is working on this problem: 2.03 ___ 2.30. She can’t figure out
what to put in the blank to make it a true math sentence. Help her figure out
what symbol to use and tell why you selected that symbol.

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

3. Matthew is working on this problem: 4.9 ___ 4.89. He thinks that since 49
is so much smaller than 489, that the < symbol has to be the one to make it
a true sentence. However, his teacher tells him that he is mistaken. Write a
note to Matthew explaining the error in his thinking and help him understand
what symbol should be used to make a true sentence.

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

Compare values using <, >, <


—, —
> , and =
108 Number & Operations EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.

1. Which of the following math sentences 6. Which symbol makes this number
is true? sentence true?
Å 7.0 = 7 ∏ 6.1 = 6.11 5.5 ___ 5.38

Ç 2.5 = 25 ´ 6.4 = 4.6 Å < ∏ =


Ç > ´ any of the above
2. Which of the following math sentences
is true?
7. Which of the following is NOT true?
Å 1.5 > 1.9 ∏ 2.4 < 2.45
Å 7 < 7.01 ∏ 7.9 < 8.1
Ç 2.9 < 2.89 ´ 4.7 > 4.8
Ç 6.4 > 5.9 ´ 5.4 > 5.40
3. Which of the following math sentences
is true? 8. Which of the following is NOT true?

Å 8.8 < 8.78 ∏ 9.0 < 9


Å 6.9 > 5.9 ∏ 9.3 > 9.29

Ç 3.2 > 3.28 ´ 4.5 > 4.29


Ç 4.2 = 42 ´ 7 = 7.0

4. Which symbol makes this number 9. Use the numbers 4.9 and 5.4 and the
sentence true? > symbol to write a true math sentence.
6.2 ___ 6.49
___________________________________
Å < ∏ =
Ç ´ 10. Use the numbers 2.9 and 7.4 and the
> any of the above
< symbol to write a true math sentence.

5. Which symbol makes this number ___________________________________


sentence true?
4.6 ___ 4.60

Å < ∏ =
Ç > ´ any of the above

Compare values using <, >, <


—, —
> , and =

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Number & Operations 109
Algebra
• Describe and extend numerical patterns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
• Complete a function table (input/output table) with two operations . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
• Write rules for a function table in the form of an expression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
• Locate points (including fractions and decimals) on a number line . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
• Locate and plot ordered pairs on a coordinate graph (first quadrant only) . . . . . . . 139

Name ______
______ __________ Math Test
Tile Patterns Fill in the circ
le next to
the correc
t answer.
Name ___
___ _________
is a gray For Numbers _______
square, which 1 through
s with the first number line 4, use this
a pattern with
tiles. He start nd the white tiles, .
tiles. Then arou
1. Juan is creating tile with 8 white tiles will he use
next? For numbers
5 through
unds the gray rn, how many 8, use this
tile. Then he surro nues this patte A B number line
.
16 black tiles. If he conti C D
he uses
0 A B
5 C D
1. 10 0
Which poin
t is located 5
at 3 !" ?
Å point A 5. 10
∏ point C Which poin
Ç point B t is located
two whole halfway betw
´ point D numbers? een
2. Which poin Å point A
t is located ∏ point C
at 7 !/ ? Ç point B
door. Å point A ´ point D
up to their front
te a pathway is Ç ∏ point C 6. Which poin
g tiles to crea middle. The path point B
mother are layin gray tiles in the ´ point D t is located
2. Marisol and her the outside and need if the at 0.75?
white tiles on color will they 3. Å point A
They are using . How man y tiles of each Which poin
t is located ∏ point C
as shown below at 6 0/ ? Ç point B
5 tiles across, long? Å point A ´ point D
to be 25 tiles
path is going Ç point B ∏ point C 7. Which poin
´ point D t is located
Å point A at 0.25?
4. Which poin ∏ point C
t is located Ç point B
at 2 !5 ?
Å point A ´ point D
Ç point B ∏ point C 8. Which poin
t is located
´ point D at 1 !* ?
Å point A
Ç point B ∏ point C
24 tiles
´ point D
boxes. They put
around their plant need to surro
und 9.
are putting tiles tiles will they
Draw a num
umb
3. George and Doni 6. How many ber
er line
l and place
box that is 4 by through 10 the numbers
around a plant 8?
on it. Write
an X above 10. Draw another
is 5 by
a plant box that
Cows and Ducks Name __________________
Y above the the
value of 7.5. numbers 0
the space
number line
through 3
and place
on it, spreadin
the
g out
between the
Sharon and her mother ____ above the numbers.
Wri
live on a farm. One day,
as they watched the animal value of 2
value of 1
!/ and a W abo te an S
walking around in the corral, s #5 . ve the
they tried to count the total
and her mom created the number of legs. Sharon
following function table
on the cows and ducks to figure out the numbe
in the corral. Complete r of legs
times they observed animal the function table for two
s in the field. Remember other
inside the parenth to do the multiplication
ns eses first. After the multipli
numerical patter cation, then do the additio
b and extend
Describe 115 n. ocate poin
ts (includin
u g fract
Algebra 138 ions and deci
mals) on a
Algebra number line
Rule is (4 × C) + (2 × D)
5 • EMC 3018
Math Skills, Grade
oor Corp. • Basic C (Cows) EMC 3018
©2003 by Evan-M D (Ducks ) Total Numbe r of Legs
• Basic Math
Skills, Grad
e 5 • ©200
3 by Evan
-Moor Corp
.
(4 × 5) + (2 × 8) =
5 8 (20) + (16) =
36

8 6

9 8

Later in the week, Sharon’


saw only seven animals
s mom told Sharon that
she
Graph It II
____ __________ total of 22 legs. Copy the
in the corral, and they had
a Name ________
Name ________ Plot each of the
Bee and Beef
function table that Sharon
ordered pairs on ____________
started. Then fill in all the
possibilities that could total the graph, and __
seven animals (for example corresponding then label the poin
letter.
with , 5 cows and 2 ducks). t with the
if you cross a bee
each one, use the rule to For
complete the function table.
What do you get
Which one has the 22 legs 25

of ground beef?
listed in the final column?
How many cows and how 24

a qua rter pou nd mom observe in the corral?


many ducks did Sharon’
s 23
. Then write
the rule for each
22
and determine m of the _____________________
tion table below
21
rule at the botto _____________________
Look at each func the line above the 20
function table on to the riddle.
the letter from the out the solution
19
rs will spell 18
page. The lette
R = Rule is 17
S = Rule is Inpu t Output 16
B = Rule is Inpu t Output 5
15
Output 15 14
Inpu t 5 20 6 Complete a function table 13
5 18 (input/output table) with
two operations
1 7 28 8
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
• Basic Math Skills, Grade 12
6 24 5 • EMC 3018
2 9 36 4 Algebra 123 11
7 12 10
3 10 40 9
4 8 8
U = Rule is 7
E = Rule is Inpu t Output 6
G = Rule is Inpu t Output 8 5
Output 12
Inpu t 1 0 11 4
0 15 3
1 2 0 14
1 18 2
2 3 0 17 1
2 21
3 4 0 0 1 2 3
4 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28
H = Rule is 29 30

M = Rule is Inpu t Output


Inpu t Output 3 (15, 20) A
1 (30, 5)
4 2 6 (3, 0)
F
2 B
3 (22, 24)
6 3 9
(15, 9)
G
8 4
4 12 C (19, 12)
6 (12, 2)
H
12 D (0, 14) I
(7, 20) E (20, 25) J
___ ___ ___
___ E
___ ___ ___ ×4
___ ___ ___ −1 ×0 ÷3
Locate and plot
ordered pairs on
+4 −4 ÷3 142 a coordinate graph
×3 −4 ÷2 table in the form
of an expression Algebra
(first quadrant only)
function 125
Write rules for a
Algebra EMC 3018 • Basic
Math Skills, Grade
5 • ©2003 by Evan-M
5 • EMC 3018 oor Corp.
Math Skills, Grade
oor Corp. • Basic
©2003 by Evan-M

110 Algebra EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
What’s a Lazy Shoe Name ______________________

Called?
Look at each pattern in the box below and write the next number in the pattern.
Then write the letter from in front of the pattern on the line above the answer.
The letters will spell out the solution to the riddle.

A 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,

___ ___ A
___ ___ ___ ___ ___
A 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 30 32 6 26 20 81

E 5, 8, 11, 14, 17,

F 2, 8, 14, 20,

L 50, 45, 40, 35,

O 1, 2, 4, 8, 16,

R 1, 3, 9, 27,

Describe and extend numerical patterns

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Algebra 111
What Vegetable
g Name ______________________

Would You Least Want on a Ship?


Look at each pattern below and write the next number in the pattern. Then write
the corresponding letter on the line in front of the pattern. The letters will spell
out the solution to the riddle when read from top to bottom.

99

49 15, 36, 57, 78,

81 90, 83, 76, 69,


E 1, 3, 9, 27, 81
36
25, 36, 49, 64,
62
6, 12, 18, 24, 30,

48

56

Describe and extend numerical patterns


112 Algebra EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Pattern Chains Name ______________________

Describe how you would get the next number in each of the following patterns.

1. 2, 4, 6, 8, …

______________________________________________________

2. 11, 13, 15, 17, …

______________________________________________________

3. 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, …

______________________________________________________

4. 6, 10, 14, 18, 22, …

______________________________________________________

5. 90, 82, 74, 66, 58, …

______________________________________________________

6. 5, 10, 20, 40, …

______________________________________________________

7. 81, 27, 9, 3, …

______________________________________________________

8. 42, 61, 80, 99, 118, …

______________________________________________________

Describe and extend numerical patterns

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Algebra 113
What’s Next? Name ______________________

What number comes next in each of the following patterns?

1. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, ….

_______________________________________________________

2. 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, …

_______________________________________________________

3. 6, 11, 16, 21, 26, …

_______________________________________________________

4. 15, 24, 33, 42, 51, …

_______________________________________________________

5. 80, 69, 58, 47, 36, …

_______________________________________________________

6. 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, …

_______________________________________________________

7. 10, 8, 6, 4, 2, 0, …

_______________________________________________________

8. 2, 6, 18, 54, 162, …

_______________________________________________________

Describe and extend numerical patterns


114 Algebra EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Tile Patterns Name ______________________

1. Juan is creating a pattern with tiles. He starts with the first square, which is a gray
tile. Then he surrounds the gray tile with 8 white tiles. Then around the white tiles,
he uses 16 black tiles. If he continues this pattern, how many tiles will he use next?

2. Marisol and her mother are laying tiles to create a pathway up to their front door.
They are using white tiles on the outside and gray tiles in the middle. The path is
5 tiles across, as shown below. How many tiles of each color will they need if the
path is going to be 25 tiles long?

3. George and Doni are putting tiles around their planter boxes. They put 24 tiles
around a planter box that is 4 by 6. How many tiles will they need to surround
a planter box that is 5 by 8?

Describe and extend numerical patterns

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Algebra 115
Horse Corrals Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Jed and his father are putting up fence posts for a new corral. They realize
that for 8 feet of fence they need 3 railings and 2 poles. For 16 feet of fence,
they need 6 railings and 3 poles. For 24 feet of fence, they need 9 railings
and 4 poles. How many railings and poles do they need for a straight fence
that is 96 feet long?

________________________________________________________________

2. Fritz’s Farm has several corrals for horses. They figure that for one horse,
they need 120 feet along the side of the corral. For two horses, they need
160 feet along the side of the corral. For three horses, they need 200 feet
along the side of the corral. How long should the side of the corral be if they
have five horses?

________________________________________________________________

3. Jim is stacking bales of hay in a pyramid fashion. He wants 1 bale of hay


on the very top. The second row down will have four bales. The third row
will have nine bales. He wants to continue this pattern and have a total
of eight rows. How many bales of hay in all does he need to create this
pyramid?

________________________________________________________________

Describe and extend numerical patterns


116 Algebra EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.

What value comes next in each of the 7. 89, 78, 67, 56,
following patterns?
Å 45 ∏ 44
1. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, Ç 55 ´ 40
Å 5 ∏ 7
Ç 6 ´ 8
8. 81, 27, 9, 3, 1,
Å 3 ∏0
2. 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, Ç 1 ´ !/
Å 10 ∏ 12
Ç 11 ´ 13 9. Describe how you would get the next value
in the following pattern:
3. 5, 5, 5, 5,
28, 22, 16, 10, 4, …
Å 0 ∏ 10
___________________________________
Ç 5 ´ 15
___________________________________
4. 11, 17, 23, 29, 35,
Å 36 ∏ 40 ___________________________________

Ç 39 ´ 41
10. Describe how you would get the next value
5. 50, 47, 44, 41, 38, in the following pattern:

Å 35 ∏ 33 81, 64, 49, 36, 25, 16, …

Ç 34 ´ 32 ___________________________________

6. 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, ___________________________________
Å 18 ∏ 24
___________________________________
Ç 20 ´ 32

Describe and extend numerical patterns

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Algebra 117
What Has Twelve Legs,g Name ______________________

Is Gray, and Can’t See?


Use the rule at the top of each function table to write the output. Write the letter
next to each output on the line above the corresponding number. The letters will
spell out the solution to the riddle.

Rule is ×2 +1 Rule is ×4 ÷2 Rule is ×5 −2


Input Output Input Output Input Output
1 3 1 2 1 3
2 5 H 2 B 2 C
3 E 3 D 5 E
4 R 6 I 7 I
5 T 9 L 9 M
10 N

H
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
11 5 9 7 7 4 18 12 20 6 43 33 8 23

Complete a function table (input/output table) with two operations


118 Algebra EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Tongue Twister #7 Name ______________________

Use the rule that is listed at the top of each function table to complete the table.
Write the letter next to each output on the line above the corresponding number.
The letters will spell out a tongue twister. Try to say it fast three times.

Rule is ×3 +1 Rule is ×6 −3
Input Output Input Output
1 4 4 21
2 D 8 N
3 E 5 R
4 G 9 T
10 U

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ E


57 27 13 10 45 51

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___


7 10 51 10 27 13 10 45 51

Complete a function table (input/output table) with two operations

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Algebra 119
Function Machines Name ______________________

Use the rule listed at the top of each function table to help you complete
each table.

1. Rule is ×3 +1 2. Rule is ×6 ÷3
Input Output Input Output
1 1
2 2
4 3
22 12
25 8
37 10

3. Rule is ×4 −3 4. Rule is +5 −3
Input Output Input Output
1 1
2 3
4 8
17 6
9 9
29 15

Complete a function table (input/output table) with two operations


120 Algebra EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Function Machines II Name ______________________

Use the rule listed at the top of each function table to help you complete
each table.

1. Rule is ×2 +3 2. Rule is ×9 ÷3
Input Output Input Output
1 1
2 15
7 8
13 21
19 12
37 45

3. Rule is ×5 −6 4. Rule is +9 −2
Input Output Input Output
2 5
5 26
14 36
9 15
44 81
1 92

Complete a function table (input/output table) with two operations

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Algebra 121
Swimming Pools Name ______________________

Fred and his dad are putting in a swimming pool in their backyard. They want to
put a border of decorative tiles around their swimming pool. They realize that if
their pool is 4 by 6, for example, they would need 24 decorative tiles as shown
below.

Fred and his dad created the function table below to help them determine the number of
decorative tiles they will need for different dimensions of a pool. The rule they used is
shown at the top. The W in the rule represents the width and the L represents the length
of the pool. The first row has been completed for you. Remember to do the multiplication
inside the parentheses first. After the multiplication, then do the addition. Complete the
function table for the other two pool dimensions.

Rule is (2 × W) + (2 × L) + 4
W (width) L (length) Number of Decorative Tiles
(2 × 4) + (2 × 6) + 4 =
(8) + (12) + 4 =
4 6
20 + 4 =
24

8 10

10 12

Complete a function table (input/output table) with two operations


122 Algebra EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Cows and Ducks Name ______________________

Sharon and her mother live on a farm. One day, as they watched the animals
walking around in the corral, they tried to count the total number of legs. Sharon
and her mom created the following function table to figure out the number of legs
on the cows and ducks in the corral. Complete the function table for two other
times they observed animals in the field. Remember to do the multiplication
inside the parentheses first. After the multiplication, then do the addition.

Rule is (4 × C) + (2 × D)
C (Cows) D (Ducks) Total Number of Legs
(4 × 5) + (2 × 8) =
5 8 (20) + (16) =
36

8 6

9 8

Later in the week, Sharon’s mom told Sharon that she


saw only seven animals in the corral, and they had a
total of 22 legs. Copy the function table that Sharon
started. Then fill in all the possibilities that could total
seven animals (for example, 5 cows and 2 ducks). For
each one, use the rule to complete the function table.
Which one has the 22 legs listed in the final column?
How many cows and how many ducks did Sharon’s
mom observe in the corral?

__________________________________________

Complete a function table (input/output table) with two operations

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Algebra 123
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.

For Numbers 1 through 4, use this function table. For Numbers 5 through 8, use this function table.

Rule is ×2 −3
Rule is ÷2 +3
Input Output
Input Output
2 1
5. 4
1. 4
6. 6
2. 5
7. 8
3. 11
8. 12
4. 17

1. What is the output, if the input is 4? 5. What is the output, if the input is 4?
Å 5 ∏ 7 Å 3 ∏ 5
Ç 1 ´ 3 Ç 4 ´ 6

2. What is the output, if the input is 5? 6. What is the output, if the input is 6?
Å 5 ∏ 7 Å 3 ∏ 5
Ç 6 ´ 8 Ç 4 ´ 6

3. What is the input, if the output is 11? 7. What is the input, if the output is 8?
Å 4 ∏ 6 Å 8 ∏ 12
Ç 5 ´ 7 Ç 10 ´ 14

4. What is the input, if the output is 17? 8. What is the input, if the output is 12?
Å 9 ∏ 11 Å 16 ∏ 18
Ç 10 ´ 12 Ç 17 ´ 19

9. Draw a function table with five inputs and 10. Draw a function table with five inputs and
five outputs utilizing the rule ×3 −1. five outputs utilizing the rule +3 −1.

Complete a function table (input/output table) with two operations


124 Algebra EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Bee and Beef Name ______________________

What do you get if you cross a bee with


a quarter pound of ground beef?
Look at each function table below and determine the rule for each. Then write
the letter from the function table on the line above the rule at the bottom of the
page. The letters will spell out the solution to the riddle.

B = Rule is S = Rule is R = Rule is


Input Output Input Output Input Output
1 5 5 20 15 5
2 6 7 28 18 6
3 7 9 36 24 8
4 8 10 40 12 4

G = Rule is E = Rule is U = Rule is


Input Output Input Output Input Output
1 0 1 0 12 8
2 1 2 0 15 11
3 2 3 0 18 14
4 3 4 0 21 17

M = Rule is H = Rule is
Input Output Input Output
4 2 1 3
6 3 2 6
8 4 3 9
12 6 4 12

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ E
×3 −4 ÷2 +4 −4 ÷3 −1 ×0 ÷3 ×4

Write rules for a function table in the form of an expression

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Algebra 125
Tongue Twister #8 Name ______________________

Look at each function table below and determine the rule for each. Then write
the letter from the function table on the line above the rule at the bottom of the
page. The letters will spell out a tongue twister. Try to say it fast three times.

A = Rule is C = Rule is E = Rule is


Input Output Input Output Input Output
1 3 4 2 1 2
6 8 8 6 2 4
3 5 5 3 5 10
4 6 9 7 7 14

H = Rule is I = Rule is P = Rule is


Input Output Input Output Input Output
2 1 1 5 1 0
8 4 3 7 3 2
10 5 8 12 8 7
12 6 10 14 10 9

T = Rule is U = Rule is
Input Output Input Output
6 2 5 0
9 3 2 0
12 4 4 0
3 1 9 0

___ I
___ ___ ___ ___ ___
÷2 +4 −2 −2 ×0 −1

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___


÷3 ×2 +2 −2 ×0 −1

Write rules for a function table in the form of an expression


126 Algebra EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
What’s My Rule? Name ______________________

Look at each function table and determine a rule that works for each input and
output pair of numbers. Write the rule at the top of each function table.

1. Rule = 2. Rule =
Input Output Input Output
1 3 1 0
2 4 2 1
3 5 3 2
4 6 4 3

3. Rule = 4. Rule =
Input Output Input Output
1 2 1 4
2 4 2 8
3 6 3 12
4 8 4 16

5. Rule = 6. Rule =
Input Output Input Output
2 1 1 6
4 2 5 10
6 3 7 12
8 4 10 15

Write rules for a function table in the form of an expression

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Algebra 127
What’s My Function? Name ______________________

Look at each function table and determine a rule that works for each input and
output pair of numbers. Write the rule at the top of each function table.

1. Rule = 2. Rule =
Input Output Input Output
1 0 2 6
3 2 4 8
8 7 9 13
12 11 12 16

3. Rule = 4. Rule =
Input Output Input Output
3 1 3 9
15 5 4 16
18 6 2 4
27 9 7 49

5. Rule = 6. Rule =
Input Output Input Output
4 2 15 7
26 13 14 6
18 9 16 8
14 7 20 12

Write rules for a function table in the form of an expression


128 Algebra EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
What Function Name ______________________

Machine Am I Thinking Of?


Solve each problem.

1. Juanita is thinking of a function machine. She says that the output is


18 when the input is 4. What are two different rules that she could be
thinking of?

________________________________________________________________

2. Jeff is thinking of a function machine. He says that the output is


5 when the input is 4. What are two different rules that he could be
thinking of?

________________________________________________________________

3. Rob is thinking of a function machine. He says that the output is


2 when the input is 5. What are two different rules that he could be
thinking of?

________________________________________________________________

4. Larissa is thinking of a function machine. She says that the output


is 26 when the input is 6. What are two different rules that she could
be thinking of?

________________________________________________________________

Write rules for a function table in the form of an expression

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Algebra 129
What Function Name ______________________

Machine Am I Thinking Of II?


Solve each problem.

1. Michelle is thinking of a function machine. She says that the output is


25 when the input is 10. What are two different rules that she could
be thinking of?

________________________________________________________________

2. Raul is thinking of a function machine. He says that the output is


16 when the input is 5. What are two different rules that he could be
thinking of?

________________________________________________________________

3. Scott is thinking of a function machine. He says that the output is


4 when the input is 6. What are two different rules that he could be
thinking of?

________________________________________________________________

4. Rebecca is thinking of a function machine. She says that the output


is 21 when the input is 9. What are two different rules that she could
be thinking of?

________________________________________________________________

Write rules for a function table in the form of an expression


130 Algebra EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.


For Numbers 1 through 4, use the following For Numbers 5 through 8, use the following
function table. The input stays the same, but the function table. The input stays the same, but the
output is different for each problem. output is different for each problem.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Input Output Output Output Output Input Output Output Output Output
2 4 1 3 4 3 1 2 3 2
4 6 2 7 5 6 2 8 3 3
6 8 3 11 6 9 3 14 3 4
8 10 4 15 7 12 4 20 3 5

1. What is the rule for the output in column #1? 5. What is the rule for the output in column #5?
Å +2 ∏ +1 Å −2 ∏ ÷3
Ç ×2 ´ +4 Ç"−6 ´ ÷2

2. What is the rule for the output in column #2? 6. What is the rule for the output in column #6?
Å −1 ∏ ÷2 Å ×2 −4 ∏ +2
Ç +1 ´ ×1 Ç −1 ´ ×3 −7

3. What is the rule for the output in column #3? 7. What is the rule for the output in column #7?
Å ×2 −1 ∏ ×3 −3 Å ×3 ∏ −3
Ç +3 ´ ÷2 ×3 Ç −0 ´ ×0 +3

4. What is the rule for the output in column #4? 8. What is the rule for the output in column #8?
Å ÷2 ∏ ×2 −1 Å −1 ∏ −3
Ç ×2 ´ ÷2 +3 Ç ÷3 +1 ´ ÷3 +2

9. Julie is thinking of a function machine. 10. Carlos is thinking of another function


She said that the output is 5 if the input machine. He said that the output is 3 if the
is 10. What are two rules that she could input is 2. What are two rules that he could
be thinking of for her function machine? be thinking of for his function machine?

___________________________________ ___________________________________

___________________________________ ___________________________________

Write rules for a function table in the form of an expression

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Algebra 131
Riddle Name ______________________

What’s silvery, swims in shoals, and


goes “Dot, Dot, Dash, Dash”?
To solve the riddle, look at each value below. Locate that point on the number
line. Write the corresponding letter above the point line. The letters will spell out
the solution to the riddle when read from left to right.

7 !" D !# M
1.25 O 3 E
2 !" S 5.75 C
6 !# O 1 $% R

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ E ___ ___ ___

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

dot...dot... dash...
dash...

Locate points (including fractions and decimals) on a number line


132 Algebra EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
What Does a Ghost Name ______________________

Use to Go Hunting?
To solve the riddle, look at each value in the box. Locate that point on the
numberline. Write the corresponding letter above the point line. The letters
will spell out the solution to the riddle when read from left to right.

62 !# O
37 !# D
58 R
15.5 O
34 N
55 !# R
5 A
E 12 B
19 O
52 A
65 W
30 !# A

A
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Locate points (including fractions and decimals) on a number line

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Algebra 133
What’s My Point? Name ______________________

On the number line below, mark each value with a dot and then label the point
with the appropriate letter.

4 A $% F
5 !# B 6 $% G
7 !% C 1 !% H
2 !% D 3 I
6 E 9 !# J

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Locate points (including fractions and decimals) on a number line


134 Algebra EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
What’s My Point II? Name ______________________

On the number line below, mark each value with a dot and then label the point
with the appropriate letter.

6.0 A 0.5 F
3.8 B 9.75 G
5.4 C 1.75 H
7.25 D 8.5 I
2.0 E 4.75 J

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Locate points (including fractions and decimals) on a number line

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Algebra 135
Help Fred Name ______________________

Fred is having some problems with his assignments. Please correct Fred’s work.
Write a note to him for each problem. If he placed the numbers correctly, write a
positive note, such as “good job.” If he made a mistake, tell him what he should
have done differently.

1. Draw a number line numbered from 0 to 10, and place the following values on
the number line: 5, 2, 7, 4, and 1.

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

2. Draw another number line and place the following values on the
number line: 3, 5 !# , and 6.

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

3. Draw another number line and place the following values on the
number line: 3.75, 5, and 8.5.

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Locate points (including fractions and decimals) on a number line


136 Algebra EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Woodshop Name ______________________

1. Julie is helping her dad in their woodshop. They are building a new doghouse
for their dog Buddy. The first board they are cutting needs to be 5 !# feet in
length. Mark the board with a line where Julie’s dad should cut it.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

2. The next board needs to be cut in two places. They want one board that is
4 feet long and another one that is 3 !% feet long. Draw two marks on the
board where Julie’s dad can cut to give them the two pieces they need.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

3. The last board that they need your help with is a 10-foot board. They need
three boards that are the following lengths: 2 &" feet, 3 !" feet, and 2 !# feet.
Draw three marks on the board where Julie’s dad can cut, giving them the
three pieces they need.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Locate points (including fractions and decimals) on a number line

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Algebra 137
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.


For Numbers 1 through 4, use this For Numbers 5 through 8, use this
number line. number line.

A B C D A B C D

0 5 10 0 1 2

1. Which point is located at 3 !# ? 5. Which point is located halfway between


two whole numbers?
Å point A ∏ point C
Ç point B ´ point D Å point A ∏ point C
Ç point B ´ point D
2. Which point is located at 7 !" ?
6. Which point is located at 0.75?
Å point A ∏ point C
Ç point B ´ point D
Å point A ∏ point C
Ç point B ´ point D
3. Which point is located at 6 &" ?
7. Which point is located at 0.25?
Å point A ∏ point C Å point A ∏ point C
Ç point B ´ point D Ç point B ´ point D
4. Which point is located at 2 !% ? 8. Which point is located at 1 !' ?
Å point A ∏ point C Å point A ∏ point C
Ç point B ´ point D Ç point B ´ point D

9. Draw a number line and place the numbers 10. Draw another number line and place the
0 through 10 on it. Write an X above the numbers 0 through 3 on it, spreading out
value of 3 and a Y above the value of 7.5. the space between the numbers. Write an S
above the value of 1 !" and a W above the
value of 2 $% .

Locate points (including fractions and decimals) on a number line


138 Algebra EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Picture This Name ______________________

Start by numbering the x-axis and y-axis. Be sure to put the origin (0, 0) at the
bottom left corner of the grid. Then plot the ordered pairs of numbers on the
graph in the order they are listed and connect them with straight lines. Start each
new set of points with a new line.

(12, 8) (12, 10) (14, 10) (14, 8) (12, 8) line ends

(5, 11) (5, 13) (8, 13) (8, 11) (5, 11) line ends

(12, 6) (10, 8) (10, 10) (12, 12) (14, 12) (16, 10) (16, 8) (14, 6) (12, 6) line ends

(4, 5) (4, 14) (20, 14) (20, 15) (21, 15) (21, 5) (4, 5) line ends

Locate and plot ordered pairs on a coordinate graph (first quadrant only)

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Algebra 139
Felines Name ______________________

Plot the ordered pairs of numbers on the graph in the order they are listed and
connect them with straight lines. Start each new set of points with a new line.

25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

(10, 10) (10, 5) (9, 5) (9, 4) (11, 4) (11, 10) (14, 9) (18, 9) (20, 10) (18, 5) (17, 5) (17, 4)
(19, 4) (21, 9) line ends
(4, 15) (10, 17) line ends
(4, 17) (10, 15) line ends
(4, 16) (10, 16) line ends
(21, 10) (21, 5) (20, 5) (20, 4) (22, 4) (23, 10) (23, 14) (27, 14) (30, 17) (30, 20) (29, 21)
(28, 20) (29, 19) (29, 18) (27, 15) (10, 15) (9, 16) (9, 18) (8, 19) (8, 21) (7, 19) (6, 21)
(6, 19) (5, 18) (5, 16) (7, 14) (8, 14) (8, 9) (7, 5) (6, 5) (6, 4) (8, 4) (10, 9) line ends
draw point at (6, 17)
draw point at (8, 17)

Locate and plot ordered pairs on a coordinate graph (first quadrant only)
140 Algebra EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Graph It Name ______________________

Plot each of the ordered pairs on the graph, and then label the point with the
corresponding letter.

25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

(4, 10) A (29, 2) F


(20, 8) B (0, 24) G
(25, 25) C (10, 20) H
(2, 0) D (29, 3) I
(15, 18) E (12, 5) J

Locate and plot ordered pairs on a coordinate graph (first quadrant only)

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Algebra 141
Graph It II Name ______________________

Plot each of the ordered pairs on the graph, and then label the point with the
corresponding letter.

25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

(15, 20) A (30, 5) F


(3, 0) B (22, 24) G
(15, 9) C (19, 12) H
(12, 2) D (0, 14) I
(7, 20) E (20, 25) J

Locate and plot ordered pairs on a coordinate graph (first quadrant only)
142 Algebra EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
South Fork Name ______________________

This is a map of South Fork. Use the map to answer the questions below.

15
14
13
12
M
11
10
9
Y
8
7
6
X
5
4
W
3
2
1

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

1. If the X is the town’s general store, what is the ordered pair


for that location?

2. The Laundry Mat is located at (9, 4) and the City Bank is located
at (4, 9). What letters are represented for both businesses?

3. The M is the South Fork School. What is the ordered pair for that
location?

4. Jeremy lives at the intersection of (4, 5) and Whitney lives at


the intersection of (10, 12). Plot each of their homes on the map,
making sure to label which is Jeremy’s and which is Whitney’s house.

5. How many blocks is it for Jeremy to walk to Whitney’s house


without cutting diagonally through a block?

Locate and plot ordered pairs on a coordinate graph (first quadrant only)

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Algebra 143
Jacksonville Name ______________________

Here is a map of Jacksonville. Use the map to answer the questions below.

15
14
13
12
A
11
10
9
8
C
7
B
6
5
D
4
3
2
1

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

1. If the A is Jacksonville Elementary School, what is the ordered pair


for its location?

2. The Clothing Store is located at (5, 8) and the Cloth World store
is located at (8, 5). What letters are represented for both businesses?

3. The B is the Jacksonville High School. What is the ordered pair for that
location?

4. Brendan lives at the intersection of (2, 10) and Leslie lives at the
intersection of (9, 14). Plot each of their homes on the map, making
sure to label which is Brendan’s house and which is Leslie’s house.

5. How many blocks is it for Leslie to walk to Brendan’s house


without cutting diagonally through a block?

Locate and plot ordered pairs on a coordinate graph (first quadrant only)
144 Algebra EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.


For Numbers 1 through 4, use the graph For Numbers 5 through 8, use the graph
below. below.
9 9
8 8
W
7 7
B
6 6
D X
5 5
4 4
C Y
3 3
A Z
2 2
1 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1. Which point is located at (3, 6)? 5. What is the ordered pair for point W?
Å point A ∏ point C Å (2, 7) ∏ (3, 5)
Ç point B ´ point D Ç (7, 2) ´ (5, 3)

2. Which point is located at (5, 3)? 6. What is the ordered pair for point Z?
Å point A ∏ point C Å (2, 7) ∏ (3, 5)
Ç point B ´ point D Ç (7, 2) ´ (5, 3)

3. Which point is located at (2, 2)? 7. What is the ordered pair for point Y?
Å point A ∏ point C Å (2, 7) ∏ (3, 5)
Ç point B ´ point D Ç (7, 2) ´ (5, 3)

4. Which point is located at (8, 5)? 8. What is the ordered pair for point X?
Å point A ∏ point C Å (2, 7) ∏ (3, 5)
Ç point B ´ point D Ç (7, 2) ´ (5, 3)

9. Draw a 10 by 10 grid. Number the grid, 10. Use the grid you created in Number 9 to
starting with the origin (0, 0) in the bottom answer this question: Sally is walking from
left corner. Then place an X on point (5, 2) the X to the Z. How many blocks will she
and a Z on point (7, 9). walk if she has to stay on the streets and
can NOT walk diagonally across a block?

Locate and plot ordered pairs on a coordinate graph (first quadrant only)

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Algebra 145
Geometry
• Identify and construct two-dimensional blueprints (nets) of
three-dimensional figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
• Identify congruent shapes using transformational geometry
(rotations, translations, reflections) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
• Identify lines of symmetry in two-dimensional figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161

____________
_ Math Test
ueak s,
___
Name ______

W hat’s Gray, Sq nd in Caves? Fill in the


cir cle next
the corre to Name __

and Ha ng s Ar ou re in the box.


If you cut
For Numb
figures.
ers 1 thro
ugh 4, use
these
ct answer. __ ________
________
__
mensional figu ensional
each three-di have a two -dim 5.
riddle, look at
Which item
To solve the flat, you would al figure above
its A would cre
e and laid the faces out e-di men sion B Å ice-cre ate a net
like this?
along each edg e the letter for each
thre
Ç square am cone
a net. Writ ridd le.
shape called ll out the solution to the ∏ box of tissue box
rs will spe ´ can of cereal
net. The lette C soup
D 6. Which item
would
create a
1. Which figur Å square net like this
?
Å figure
e would hav
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Ç figure A
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box
´ figure C 7.
D Which item
would
create a
2. Which figur Å square net like this
?
Å figure
e would hav
e a net like Ç tetrahe tissue box
Ç figure A
this? ∏ ice-cre dron die
∏ figure B ´ can of am cone
soup
´ figure C 8.
D Which of
the follow
3. a net like ing items
Which figur this? would cre
e would hav ate
Å e a net like Å can of
Ç
figure A this? Ç cereal tennis balls
figure B
∏ pyram box
´
figure C
´ ice-creid
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4.
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would hav
Name ______________________ ave a net
ure
like
figure A this?
9. Sketch a
net for a cer
eal box.
Ç figure B
T What’s open when it’s shut and shut when it’s´∏open? figure C
figure D
Draw the lines of symmetry in each of the figures. Then draw a straight line 10. Sketch a
between the figure on the left and the number of lines of symmetry on the right. net for a
can of sou
The line will go through one letter. Write that letter on the line in front of the figure. p.
The letters will spell out the solution to the riddle when read from top to bottom.

g
al fig
three -dimension
construct two-d
imensional bluep
rints (nets) of
Geom me etry
A
147
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and
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ct two -dim
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Identify and . • Basic
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Sk s, Grade s) of thre
3018 5 • EMC e-dimensio
Grade 5 • EMC 3018
Basic Math Skills, nal figures
Moor Corp. •
©2003 by Evan-
Geometr
• y 153
A
• 1 line of symmetry

W
• A
R
• 2 lines of symmetry
• D
I
B

R • 3 lines of symmetry

____________
____
• Math Test
Name ______

Blue Monster D Fill


• e cir
c cle ne
h a blue monster? How ma xt to the Name __
correct an ________
thing to do wit • 4 lines of symmetry nyy lines swer. ________
of symme
What’s the best
try does ____
page that is • each fig
bottom of thee at the E ure have
Find the shap line above 1. ?
figure in the box. g letter on the
Look at each correspondin
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riddle.
the white regi •
congruent to will spell out the
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the cong • more than 4 lines of Å 0
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• symmetry ´4 Å 0
Identify lines of symmetry in two-dimensional shapes Ç ∏2
1
2. 161 ´4
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Geometry

6.
Å 0
Ç 1 ∏2
´4 Å 0
Ç 1 ∏2
3. ´4

7.
Å 0
Ç 1 ∏2
´4 Å 0
Ç 1 ∏2
4.
E ´4

8.
Å 0
Ç 1 ∏2
´4 Å 0
9. In the wo Ç 1 ∏ 2
rd MOM,
symmetry? are there ´ 4
If so, wh any lines
ere? of
10. Draw a fi
gure tha
of symme t has exa
try. ctly thre e lines

, reflec tions)
ions, translations ©2003 by
geometry (rotat Evan-Moor
transformational 5 • ©2003 by
Evan-Moor Corp. Corp. • Identify
uent shapes using Math Skills, Grade
Basic Mat lines of sym
Identify congr h Skills, Gra metry in
EMC 3018 • Basic de 5 • EMC two -dim
3018 ensional
shapes
154 Geometry
Geometr
y 167

146 Geometry EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
What’s Gray, Squeaks, Name ______________________

and Hangs Around in Caves?


To solve the riddle, look at each three-dimensional figure in the box. If you cut
along each edge and laid the faces out flat, you would have a two-dimensional
shape called a net. Write the letter for each three-dimensional figure above its
net. The letters will spell out the solution to the riddle.

Identify and construct two-dimensional blueprints (nets) of three-dimensional figures

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Geometry 147
Tongue Twister #9 Name ______________________

Look at each three-dimensional figure in the box. If you cut along each edge and
laid the faces out flat, you would have a two-dimensional shape called a net.
Write the letter for each three-dimensional figure above its net. The letters will
spell out a tongue twister. Try to say it fast three times.

Identify and construct two-dimensional blueprints (nets) of three-dimensional figures


148 Geometry EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Nets Name ______________________

Draw the two-dimensional blueprint (net) of each three-dimensional figure.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

Identify and construct two-dimensional blueprints (nets) of three-dimensional figures

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Geometry 149
Nets II Name ______________________

Draw the two-dimensional blueprint (net) of each three-dimensional figure.

1. 2.

3. 4.

5. 6.

Identify and construct two-dimensional blueprints (nets) of three-dimensional figures


150 Geometry EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Boxes Name ______________________

1. Claudia was trying to wrap a present


in a shoebox. She was trying to
create a net that would cover all the
sides of her shoebox. Sketch what
her net might look like.

2. Jeremiah was cutting along the


edges of a hatbox. The hatbox had a
cylindrical shape to it. After he cut the
edges, he laid them out flat, creating
the net of the hatbox. What did his net
look like?

3. Brandon had an empty tissue box.


He wanted to see what the net would
look like. He cut along all the edges
and laid the box out flat. What shape
was the net of the tissue box?

4. Gerald just got an ice-cream cone.


He laid the wrapper out flat that was
around the ice-cream cone. Sketch
the net of the cone.

5. April cut along the edges of a cereal


box. She laid out the faces, creating a
flat net of the cereal box. Sketch what
the net might have looked like.

Identify and construct two-dimensional blueprints (nets) of three-dimensional figures

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Geometry 151
The Speedy Warehouse Name ______________________

Each of the following products is shipped out of the Speedy Warehouse. They
need your help in creating the net for each item, so they can create the boxes
with as little waste as possible. Next to each item, sketch the net.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

Identify and construct two-dimensional blueprints (nets) of three-dimensional figures


152 Geometry EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.


For Numbers 1 through 4, use these figures. 5. Which item would create a net like this?
Å ice-cream cone
Ç square tissue box
A B ∏ box of cereal
´ can of soup

6. Which item would create a net like this?


C D Å square tissue box
Ç can of tennis balls
∏ pyramid
1. Which figure would have a net like this? ´ cereal box
Å figure A
Ç figure B 7. Which item would create a net like this?
∏ figure C Å square tissue box
´ figure D Ç tetrahedron die
∏ ice-cream cone
2. Which figure would have a net like this? ´ can of soup
Å figure A
Ç figure B 8. Which of the following items would create
∏ figure C a net like this?
´ figure D Å can of tennis balls
Ç cereal box
3. Which figure would have a net like this? ∏ pyramid
Å figure A ´ ice-cream cone
Ç figure B
∏ figure C
´ figure D 9. Sketch a net for a cereal box.

4. Which figure would have a net like this?


Å figure A
Ç figure B
∏ figure C 10. Sketch a net for a can of soup.
´ figure D

Identify and construct two-dimensional blueprints (nets) of three-dimensional figures

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Geometry 153
Blue Monster Name ______________________

What’s the best thing to do with a blue monster?


Look at each figure in the box. Find the shape at the bottom of the page that is
congruent to the white region. Write the corresponding letter on the line above
the congruent shape. The letters will spell out the solution to the riddle.

Identify congruent shapes using transformational geometry (rotations, translations, reflections)


154 Geometry EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Tongue Twister #10 Name ______________________

Look at each figure in the box. Find the shape at the bottom of the page that is
congruent to the white region. Write the corresponding letter on the line above
the congruent shape. The letters will spell out a tongue twister. Try to say it
fast three times.

Identify congruent shapes using transformational geometry (rotations, translations, reflections)

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Geometry 155
Transformations Name ______________________

Look at each pair of shapes. Determine how the shape is transformed from
the one on the left to the one on the right. It could be a turn
n (rotation), slide
(translation), or flip
p (reflection).

1.

________________

2.
________________

3.
________________

4.
________________

5.
________________

6.
________________

7.
________________

8.
________________

Identify congruent shapes using transformational geometry (rotations, translations, reflections)


156 Geometry EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Transformations II Name ______________________

Look at each pair of shapes. Determine how the shape is transformed from
the one on the left to the one on the right. It could be a turn
n (rotation), slide
(translation), or flip
p (reflection).

1.

________________

2.
A+ A+
________________

3.
________________

4.
________________

5.
________________

6.
________________

7.
________________

8.
________________

Identify congruent shapes using transformational geometry (rotations, translations, reflections)

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Geometry 157
Mirrors Name ______________________

1. Sally is standing in front of a mirror, wearing a shirt with a picture of a horse


on it. Draw what the reflection of her shirt looks like in the mirror.

________________________________________________________________

2. Betty made the following design out of pattern blocks. She placed a mirror
next to the design and looked at the reflection of the design. Sketch what
the design looked like in the mirror.

________________________________________________________________

3. Jimmy was trying to write a message for his sister. The trick was that he
wanted her to read the message by holding it up to a mirror. Help Jimmy by
reflecting (or flipping) his note.

Hi
Sally!

Identify congruent shapes using transformational geometry (rotations, translations, reflections)


158 Geometry EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Pair Me Up Name ______________________
Find the shapes that are congruent to each other. Some congruent figures may be
flipped or turned. Use a different color crayon to color each pair of figures.

How many pairs of congruent figures did you find?

Identify congruent shapes using transformational geometry (rotations, translations, reflections)

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Geometry 159
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.


For Numbers 1 through 4, use these figures. 5. How is the figure on the left transformed to
the one on the right?
Å turned (rotated)
A B Ç flipped (reflected)
∏ slid (translated)
´ turned and slid
C D 6. How is the figure on the left transformed to
the one on the right?
Å turned (rotated)
1. Which figure is congruent to the white
Ç flipped (reflected)
region in this figure?
∏ slid (translated)
Å figure A ´ either turned or flipped
Ç figure B
∏ figure C 7. How is the figure on the left transformed to
´ figure D the one on the right?
Å turned (rotated)
2. Which figure is congruent to the white
Ç flipped (reflected)
region in this figure?
∏ slid (translated)
Å figure A ´ flipped and slid
Ç figure B
∏ figure C 8. How is the figure on the left transformed to
´ figure D the one on the right?
Å turned (rotated)
3. Which figure is congruent to the white
Ç flipped (reflected)
region in this figure?
∏ slid (translated)
Å figure A ´ turned and slid
Ç figure B
∏ figure C
´ figure D
9. Write your name. Then draw a line under
it and write it under the line as if it were
4. Which figure is congruent to the white flipped over the line.
region in this figure?
Å figure A
10. Draw a house. Then draw a line under the
Ç house. Sketch the house below the line with
figure B
∏ a vertical flip (reflection), where the top flips
figure C
´ down to the bottom and the bottom flips up
figure D
to become the top.

Identify congruent shapes using transformational geometry (rotations, translations, reflections)


160 Geometry EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Riddle Name ______________________

What’s open when it’s shut and shut when it’s open?
Draw the lines of symmetry in each of the figures. Then draw a straight line
between the figure on the left and the number of lines of symmetry on the right.
The line will go through one letter. Write that letter on the line in front of the figure.
The letters will spell out the solution to the riddle when read from top to bottom.

A • • 0 lines of symmetry


A
• 1 line of symmetry

W
• A
R
• 2 lines of symmetry
• D
I
B

R • 3 lines of symmetry

• D
• 4 lines of symmetry
• E
• G
• more than 4 lines of
• symmetry
Identify lines of symmetry in two-dimensional shapes

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Geometry 161
What Is Dracula’s Name ______________________

Favorite Sport?
Draw the lines of symmetry in each of the figures. Then draw a straight line
between the figure on the left and the number of lines of symmetry on the right.
The line will go through one letter. Write that letter on the line in front of the
figure. The letters will spell out the solution to the riddle when read from top to
bottom.

• • 0 lines of symmetry
C

A B • 1 line of symmetry
S • E


S • 2 lines of symmetry

T

• 3 lines of symmetry
• K
A
• L
L • more than 3 lines of
• symmetry

Identify lines of symmetry in two-dimensional shapes


162 Geometry EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
You Draw the Lines Name ______________________

Draw all the lines of symmetry for each of the figures. Write the number of lines
of symmetry next to each figure. If there are no lines of symmetry, write the word
none.

1. 2.

3. 4.

5. 6.

7. 8.

Identify lines of symmetry in two-dimensional shapes

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Geometry 163
You Draw the Lines II Name ______________________

Draw all the lines of symmetry for each of the figures. Write the number of lines
of symmetry next to each figure. If there are no lines of symmetry, write the word
none.

1. 2.

3. 4.

5. 6.

7. 8.

Identify lines of symmetry in two-dimensional shapes


164 Geometry EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Art Show Name ______________________

1. Many artists include symmetry in their artwork. Look at the picture below
and draw as many lines of symmetry as you can.

2. Here is a quilt design. Draw as many lines of symmetry as you can.

Identify lines of symmetry in two-dimensional shapes

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Geometry 165
Alphabet Letters Name ______________________

The letters of the alphabet are shown below. Write the number of lines of
symmetry each letter has. If a letter doesn’t have any lines of symmetry, write 0.

Identify lines of symmetry in two-dimensional shapes


166 Geometry EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.


How many lines of symmetry does each figure have?

1. 5.

Å 0 ∏ 2 Å 0 ∏ 2
Ç 1 ´ 4 Ç 1 ´ 4

2. 6.

Å 0 ∏ 2 Å 0 ∏ 2
Ç 1 ´ 4 Ç 1 ´ 4

3. 7.

Å 0 ∏ 2 Å 0 ∏ 2
Ç 1 ´ 4 Ç 1 ´ 4

4. 8.

Å 0 ∏ 2 Å 0 ∏ 2
Ç 1 ´ 4 Ç 1 ´ 4

9. In the word MOM, are there any lines of 10. Draw a figure that has exactly three lines
symmetry? If so, where? of symmetry.

Identify lines of symmetry in two-dimensional shapes

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Geometry 167
M
Measurement
t
Customary and Metric Measurement
• Identify and order metric measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
• Identify, compare, and use customary and metric units of linear measurement . . . 176
• Find conversions between units within a system of linear measurement . . . . . . . . . 183

Calendar and Temperature


• Solve problems related to the calendar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
• Read a thermometer and solve problems related to temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197

Angles
• Measure angles using a protractor, and classify angles as acute, obtuse, or right .. 204

Perimeter, Area, and Volume


• Find perimeter of polygons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
• Find area of rectangles and squares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
• Calculate volume of rectangular prisms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225

Tongue Twister #16 Name ______________________ What’s Right


g and Name ______________________

Find the perimeter of each of the following polygons. Then write the corresponding
letter on the line above the perimeter. The letters will spell out a tongue twister.
Never Wrong?
How many times can you say it in 10 seconds? To find the answer to the riddle, circle all the measurement units for length. Write
4
the units for length in order from smallest to largest on the lines. Then write the
8 corresponding letters next to each unit of length. The letters will spell out the
9 9 4 4 answer.
2 2

9 4
Smallest
8
C D E hectometer L
_____ __________________
milligram T
2 liter H _____ __________________
2
2
meter N
3 5
3 3 kiloliter C A
_____ decimeter
__________________
4 3
centigram C
3 4 millimeter _____ __________________
G I K S
hectogram _____ __________________

4 1
2 3
Math Test Name ______________________ Tongue Twister #12 decigram
Name ______________________
decimeter
D
A _____ __________________
6
3 5 in the circle next to the correct answer.
Fill Complete each math sentence below. Then look for the number in thegram box and L _____ __________________
2 3 2 write the corresponding letter in front of the math sentence. The dekagram
letters will spell F
For numbers 1 through 4 find the temperature. 6. The temperature dropped from 77° to 59°.
out a tongue twister when read from bottom to top. Try to say the it fast three Largest
6 6 5
How many degrees did it drop?
times.
centimeter N
1. Å 60°
80 Ç 75°
Å 22° ∏ 18° kilogram S
O W Ç 20° ´ 16°
∏ 65° dekaliter D
I 60
´ 70°
7. The temperature went from 45° to 77°. _____ ____ feet = 36 inches deciliter E
40 What happened to the temperature?
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ _____ 72 inches = ____ feet kilometer
5 C E
Å It dropped 32°.
17 12 11 12 20 13 12 27 15 16 17 Ç It dropped 37°. _____ ____ feet = 60 inches centiliter B
2.
40
Å 35° ∏ It rose 32°. hectoliter
12 D R
Ç 40° ´ It rose 37°. _____ 24 inches = ____ feet

dekameter G
30°
_ ___ ___ ___ 20
___ ___ ___ _____ ____ feet = 96 inches 24milliliter H S
´ 25° 8. The temperature went from 45° to 27°.
17 18 27
7 15 16 17 What happened to the temperature?
p !" foot = ____ inche
inches
0
Å It rosey 1
18°. 2 I
Find perimeter of polygons Ç It droppee 18°. Identify and order metric measurements

211 ∏ It rose 22°.


2 foot
o 169
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018
3 3.
50
Measurement
Å 40°
Ç

48°
44°
´ It dropped
e 22°. Which Is Longer? Name ______________________
_____ ____ miles = 15,840
4 feet
6 K
. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement

´ 50° In each of the following pairs, circle the one that is longer. _____ 6 feet = ____ yards
s 3 S
9. Draw two difff , each
40 scaled differently,
e that both show 45°. _____ 1 foot = ____ inches
e
1. 1 foot or 10 inches 8 T
4. Å 80°
90 Ç 82° 2. 2 feet or 1 yard _____ foot = ____ inches
e
∏ 90°
´ 84° H
_____ ____ inches = 2 feet
ee
80 10. The temperature
at 3. was
at noon 60°. or
1 mile Jimmy
5,000 feet _____ foot = ____ inches
e
said, “Wow, tthe temperature has gone up
19° since 8:00.”
0 What was the temperature
at 8:00 A.M.?
5. The temperature rose from 77° to 89°. 4. 3 feet or 2 yards
How many degrees did it rise?
Å 10° ∏ 12°
Ç 11° ´ 13° 5. 3 yards or 120 inches

Read a thermometer and solve probl


b lated to temperature Find conversions between units within a system of linear measurement
6. 10 meters or 300 centimeters
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 203 . • Basic Math Skills,, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 183

7. 5 decimeters or 5 centimeters

8. 10 millimeters or 2 centimeters

9. 5 meters or 400 centimeters

10. 2 kilometers or 1,500 meters

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 179

168 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
What’s Right
g and Name ______________________

Never Wrong?
To find the answer to the riddle, circle all the measurement units for length. Write
the units for length in order from smallest to largest on the lines. Then write the
corresponding letters next to each unit of length. The letters will spell out the
answer.

Smallest
hectometer L
_____ __________________
milligram T
liter H _____ __________________
meter N
kiloliter C A
_____ decimeter
__________________
centigram C
millimeter A _____ __________________
hectogram S _____ __________________
decigram D
decimeter A _____ __________________

gram L _____ __________________


dekagram F
centimeter N Largest
kilogram S
dekaliter D
deciliter E
kilometer E
centiliter B
hectoliter R
dekameter G
milliliter S

Identify and order metric measurements

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 169
What’s Furry, Meows, Name ______________________

and Chases Mice Underwater?


To find the answer to the riddle, circle all the measurement units for weight. Write
the units for weight in order from smallest to largest on the lines. Then write the
corresponding letters next to each unit of length. The letters will spell out the answer.

Smallest
hectometer A _____ __________________
milligram C A centigram
_____ __________________
liter E
meter D _____ __________________
kiloliter M
_____ __________________
centigram A
millimeter E _____ __________________
hectogram S _____ __________________
decigram T
decimeter O _____ __________________
gram F Largest
dekagram I
centimeter A
kilogram H
dekaliter E
deciliter I
kilometer A
centiliter C
hectoliter S
dekameter K
milliliter H

Identify and order metric measurements


170 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Metrics Name ______________________

Three types of metric units are all mixed up in the box below. First, group them
by linear measurement units, then by capacity measurement units, and then
finally by mass measurement units. Then, within each of these groups, list them
in order from smallest (lightest) to largest (heaviest).

Linear Capacity Mass


____________ ____________ ____________
____________ ____________ ____________
____________ ____________ ____________
____________ ____________ ____________
____________ ____________ ____________
____________ ____________ ____________
____________ ____________ ____________

centigram dekagram milliliter

kilometer gram centimeter

dekameter decigram liter

meter decimeter millimeter

dekaliter centiliter hectoliter

milligram hectometer hectogram

kiloliter kilogram deciliter

Identify and order metric measurements

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 171
Which Is Which? Name ______________________

Next to each of the following units of measurement, write an M if the unit is


part of the metric system, and write a C if the unit is part of the customary
measurement system.

1. gram 11. dekameter

2. meter 12. hectogram

3. ounce 13. ton

4. pound 14. quart

5. yard 15. milliliter

6. liter 16. mile

7. kilometer 17. pint

8. decigram 18. kiloliter

9. foot 19. inch

10. cup 20. centimeter

Identify and order metric measurements


172 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Metric Help Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Jerry can’t keep track of which units are used for measuring distance and
which are used for measuring mass. He has this list in front of him:
dekagram meter
decigram decimeter
centigram kilometer
dekameter gram
milligram hectometer

Write a note to Jerry to help him sort out which units are used for distance
and which are used for mass. Include in this note a hint or two that will help
him keep this straight in the future.

________________________________________________________________

2. Mr. Antuna needs your help. He has several metric measuring instruments,
but the labels came off. He has one that measures length, and it is a little
longer than a yardstick. Another one measures mass and is similar to a
few pennies. A third one measures capacity and is slightly larger than a
half-gallon pitcher. Help him label each with an appropriate unit of measure.

________________________________________________________________

3. Mrs. Vierow gave Harold a pile of tools that are used to measure length,
including meters, inches, centimeters, kilometers, miles, and yards. Help
Harold sort the units into two groups and label each group accordingly.

________________________________________________________________

Identify and order metric measurements

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 173
More Metric Help Name ______________________

Solve each problem.

1. Jeanie can’t keep track of which units are used for measuring distance and
which are used for measuring capacity. She has this list in front of her:
centiliter kilometer
dekameter liter
deciliter decimeter
milliliter hectometer
dekaliter meter

Write a note to Jeanie and help her sort the units used for distance and for
capacity. Include in this note a hint or two that will help her keep this straight
in the future.

________________________________________________________________

2. Tami has five pieces of wire that are rolled up and labeled as follows:
1 hectometer, 1 decimeter, 1 meter, 1 centimeter, and 1 kilometer
Please help her list them in order from the smallest to the largest.

________________________________________________________________

3. Sean is looking for a piece of string that is longer than 2 meters, but is
shorter than 1 hectometer. Can you list three possible lengths of string that
would satisfy Sean’s need?

________________________________________________________________

Identify and order metric measurements


174 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.


1. Which unit is used to measure length? 7. Which list is in order from smallest to largest?
Å kilogram Å millimeter, centimeter, meter,
Ç hectogram hectometer, decimeter
∏ deciliter Ç millimeter, decimeter, meter,
´ millimeter hectometer, kilometer
∏ millimeter, centimeter, meter,
2. Which unit is used to measure capacity? hectometer, dekameter
Å hectogram ´ millimeter, centimeter, kilometer,
Ç deciliter meter, dekameter
∏ millimeter
´ centigram 8. Which list is in order from lightest to
heaviest?
3. Which unit is used to measure mass? Å centigram, decigram, hectogram,
Å liter kilogram, gram
Ç centimeter Ç centigram, decigram, gram, dekagram,
∏ decigram kilogram
´ milliliter ∏ centigram, decigram, dekagram, gram,
kilogram
4. Which is shorter than a meter? ´ centigram, decigram, hectogram, gram,
Å decimeter kilogram
Ç hectometer
∏ kilometer
9. Which of the following does NOT fit and
´ dekameter
why?
meter, centiliter, inch, milligram,
5. Which is heavier than a gram?
hectometer, gram
Å decigram
Ç milligram ___________________________________
∏ hectogram
´ centigram ___________________________________

6. Which is less than a liter? 10. List the following linear measurements in
order from smallest to largest:
Å dekaliter hectometer, decimeter, dekameter,
Ç hectoliter kilometer, centimeter, meter, millimeter
∏ kiloliter
´ centiliter ___________________________________

___________________________________

Identify and order metric measurements

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 175
Tongue Twister #11 Name ______________________

Use a ruler that has both metric and customary units of measurement to help you
answer the following questions. Complete each statement, writing a number
rounded to the nearest whole unit. Then look for the number at the bottom of the
page and write the corresponding letter on the line above the answer. The letters
will spell out a tongue twister. How many times can you say it in 15 seconds?

2 inches ~
~ ____ centimeters A 6 inches ~
~ ____ centimeters N
7 centimeters ~
~ ____ inches C 10 centimeters ~
~ ____ inches O
20 centimeters ~
~ ____ inches D 2.5 centimeters ~
~ ____ inch P
4 inches ~
~ ____ centimeters E 10 inches ~
~ ____ centimeters R
17 centimeters ~
~ ____ inches I 15 centimeters ~
~ ____ inches S
30 centimeters ~
~ ____ inches L 5 centimeters ~
~ ____ inches U

means
“approximately
P
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ equal to.”
1 4 4 1 10 8

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___


1 2 25 1 12 10

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___


1 10 12 7 3 5 15 6

Identify, compare, and use customary and metric units of linear measurement
176 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
What Kind of House Name ______________________

Is Always Hot?
To solve the riddle, measure each pencil with a metric ruler to the nearest
centimeter. Then write the corresponding letter above each length. The letters
will spell out the solution to the riddle.

_____ cm A
_____ cm E
_____ cm F
_____ cm H
_____ cm I
_____ cm O
_____ cm R
_____ cm S
_____ cm U

A
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
7 cm 9 cm 6 cm 3 cm 8 cm 10 cm 2 cm 5 cm 4 cm 8 cm

Identify, compare, and use customary and metric units of linear measurement

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 177
How Long? Name ______________________

Circle the measurement that is longer.

1. 1 millimeter or 1 centimeter

2. 1 millimeter or 1 decimeter

3. 1 centimeter or 1 hectometer

4. 1 dekameter or 1 millimeter

5. 1 kilometer or 1 centimeter

6. 1 hectometer or 1 meter

7. 1 decimeter or 1 centimeter

8. 1 dekameter or 1 hectometer

9. 1 centimeter or 1 meter

10. 1 hectometer or 1 millimeter

Identify, compare, and use customary and metric units of linear measurement
178 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Which Is Longer? Name ______________________

In each of the following pairs, circle the one that is longer.

1. 1 foot or 10 inches

2. 2 feet or 1 yard

3. 1 mile or 5,000 feet

4. 3 feet or 2 yards

5. 3 yards or 120 inches

6. 10 meters or 300 centimeters

7. 5 decimeters or 5 centimeters

8. 10 millimeters or 2 centimeters

9. 5 meters or 400 centimeters

10. 2 kilometers or 1,500 meters

Identify, compare, and use customary and metric units of linear measurement

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 179
What in the Name ______________________

World of Metrics?
Look around you at the world you live in. For each of the following lengths, find at
least one object that is approximately that length. Write the name of the object
next to the length. Then measure the actual length and see how close you were.

Object you think


Length is that length Actual length

1. 3 centimeters __________________ __________________

2. 1 meter __________________ __________________

3. 15 centimeters __________________ __________________

4. 5 millimeters __________________ __________________

5. 2 meters __________________ __________________

6. 30 centimeters __________________ __________________

7. 10 meters __________________ __________________

8. 1 centimeter __________________ __________________

9. 1 millimeter __________________ __________________

10. 10 centimeters __________________ __________________

Identify, compare, and use customary and metric units of linear measurement
180 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
The World Name ______________________

of Customary
Look around you at the world you live in. For each of the following lengths, find at
least one object that is approximately that length. Write the name of the object
next to the length. Then measure the actual length and see how close you were.

Object you think


Length is that length Actual length

1. 10 inches __________________ __________________

2. 2 feet __________________ __________________

3. 3 inches __________________ __________________

4. 1 yard __________________ __________________

5. 6 inches __________________ __________________

6. 1 foot __________________ __________________

7. 2 yards __________________ __________________

8. 4 feet __________________ __________________

9. 1 inch __________________ __________________

10. 5 yards __________________ __________________

Identify, compare, and use customary and metric units of linear measurement

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 181
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 -EASUREMENT :B8(%&-™7Vh^XBVi]H`^aah!<gVYZ*™'%%(Wn:kVc"Bddg8dge#
Tongue Twister #12 Name ______________________

Complete each math sentence below. Then look for the number in the box and
write the corresponding letter in front of the math sentence. The letters will spell
out a tongue twister when read from bottom to top. Try to say it fast three times.

_____ ____ feet = 36 inches


_____ 72 inches = ____ feet
_____ ____ feet = 60 inches 5 C
_____ 24 inches = ____ feet
12 D
_____ ____ feet = 96 inches
_____ !" foot = ____ inches 24 H

_____ ____ inches = !# foot


2 I
_____ ____ miles = 15,840 feet
6 K
_____ 6 feet = ____ yards
_____ 1 foot = ____ inches 3 S

_____ 1 yard = ____ feet


8 T
_____ !$ foot = ____ inches
H
_____ ____ inches = 2 feet
_____ %& foot = ____ inches

Find conversions between units within a system of linear measurement

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 183
Why Was Cinderella Name ______________________

Thrown off the Baseball Team?


Complete each number sentence with a number. Then write the corresponding
letter above that number. The letters will spell out the solution to the riddle.

2,000 millimeters = ___ meters A A


___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
500 centimeters = ___meters B 5 3 10 2 300 200 3
1 dekameter = ___ meters C ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
300 centimeters = ___ meters E 200 7 3 100 2 8

___ kilometers = 4,000 meters F ___ ___ ___ ___


2 20 2 40
70 decimeters = ___ meters H
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
___ dekameters = 90 meters L 4 100 1 6 30 7 3
___ hectometers = 600 meters M
___ ___ ___ ___
____ meters = 8,000 millimeters N 5 2 9 9

10 decimeters = ___ meter O


_____ centimeters = 1 meter R
2 meters = _____ centimeters S

3 meters = ___ decimeters T


_____ meters = 3 hectometers U

___ decimeters = 2 meters W


___ decimeters = 4 meters Y

Find conversions between units within a system of linear measurement


184 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Convert Customary Name ______________________

Measurements
Complete each of the following to make a true math sentence.

1. 24 inches = feet

2. 1 mile = feet

3. 3 yards = feet

4. 5 feet = inches

5. 15 feet = yards

6. 3 miles = yards

7. 6 feet = inches

8. 1.5 miles = feet

9. 48 inches = feet

10. 12 yards = feet

11. 4 yards = inches

12. 72 inches = yards

Find conversions between units within a system of linear measurement

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 185
Convert My Metrics Name ______________________

Complete each of the following to make a true math sentence.

1. 1 meter = centimeters

2. 1 kilometer = meters

3. !# meter = centimeters

4. 500 meters = kilometers

5. 4 hectometers = meters

6. 3 dekameters = meters

7. 3 meters = millimeters

8. 0.5 dekameter = meters

9. 3 meters = millimeters

10. 8,000 meters = kilometers

11. 500 millimeters = meters

12. 500 centimeters = meters

Find conversions between units within a system of linear measurement


186 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Wesley’s Problems Name ______________________

Wesley was working on the following problems and got most of them wrong.
Write positive comments about any of the problems that he got correct. Then
show why the other problems are wrong.

For each pair of lengths, circle the one that is longer.

1. 4 centimeters or 14 millimeters

2. 5 millimeters or 8 meters

3. 12 decimeters or 5 meters

4. 140 centimeters or 10 decimeters

5. 7 meters or 80 decimeters

6. 3 hectometers or 15 dekameters

7. 2 kilometers or 200 meters

8. 35 millimeters or 4 centimeters

Find conversions between units within a system of linear measurement

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 187
Wayne’s Problems Name ______________________

Wayne was working on the following problems and got some of them wrong.
Write positive comments about any of the problems that he got correct. Then
show why the other problems are wrong.

For each pair of lengths, circle the one that is shorter.

1. 3 inches or 1 foot

2. 2 feet or 3 yards

3. 1 yard or 40 inches

4. 2 feet or 20 inches

5. 1 mile or 6000 feet

6. 2 yards or 7 feet

7. 70 inches or 5 feet

8. 3 miles or 15,000 feet

Find conversions between units within a system of linear measurement


188 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.


1. 1 yard equals . 7. 100 centimeters equals .
Å 12 inches Å 1 meter
Ç 5,280 feet Ç 1 millimeter
∏ 3 feet ∏ 1 decimeter
´ 24 inches ´ 1 hectometer

2. 1 mile equals . 8. 1,000 meters equals .


Å 3 yards Å 1 kilometer
Ç 50 feet Ç 1 hectometer
∏ 100 yards ∏ 1 decimeter
´ 5,280 feet ´ 1 millimeter

3. 5 feet equals .
Å 2 yards
9. What are two measurements that are
equivalent to 2 meters?
Ç 60 inches
∏ 50 inches
´ 3 yards ___________________________________

4. 48 inches equals . ___________________________________


Å 1 yard
Ç #! mile 10. What are two measurements that are
∏ 2 yards equivalent to 2 yards?
´ 4 feet
___________________________________
5. 100 meters equals .
Å 10 centimeters ___________________________________
Ç 10,000 millimeters
∏ 1 hectometer
´ 1,000 centimeters

6. 1 hectometer equals .
Å 10 meters
Ç 100 centimeters
∏ 1,000 meters
´ 100 meters

Find conversions between units within a system of linear measurement

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 189
What Do You Call Name ______________________

a Frightened Scuba Diver?


To solve the riddle, look at the questions below the calendar. Answer each
question and write the letter from that date on the line in front of the question.
The letters will spell out the answer to the riddle if read from top to bottom.

Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday


1 W 2 Q 3 C 4 S
5 M 6 U 7 F 8 P 9 A 10 R 11 J
12 D 13 N 14 H 15 B 16 E 17 I 18 N
19 X 20 E 21 K 22 T 23 G 24 H 25 Y
26 V 27 L 28 C 29 O 30 Z 31 A
C The first Friday of the month
Two weeks before the 28th
One week after the 10th
The day before the 4th
Eight days before the 29th
Two weeks after the 6th
Two days after the second Saturday of the month

The fifth Wednesday of the month


The first Tuesday of the month

Three weeks after the 1st


One week before the last day of the month
The middle of the month on a Thursday

The first Saturday of the month


Six days before the last Sunday of the month
The second Thursday of the month

Solve problems related to the calendar


190 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Tongue Twister #13 Name ______________________

Answer each of the questions below the calendar and write the letter from that
date on the line in front of the question. The letters will spell out a tongue twister
from top to bottom, starting on the left. Try to say it fast three times.

Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday


1 L 2 Q 3 E 4 T 5 P 6 Z
7 I 8 W 9 N 10 N 11 M 12 B 13 G
14 X 15 P 16 D 17 A 18 E 19 P 20 U
21 O 22 H 23 S 24 J 25 C 26 F 27 K
28 R 29 Y 30 V
The first Sunday Middle Monday
Two weeks after the ninth One day before the nineteenth
Two days after the fifteenth
T The first Thursday One week after the sixteenth
The fourth Monday Three days after the fourteenth
The third Thursday One week after the third
The last Sunday Three weeks before the
One week before the twenty-fifth twenty-fifth

Two weeks after the third First Friday


Last Sunday
The first Friday Two days after the first
The first day One week before the last day
One week after the eleventh Three days before the sixth
Third Wednesday Second Tuesday
One week before the thirtieth Three weeks before the last
Two days after the fifteenth
Second Wednesday
? Thursday

Ten days before the fourteenth Solve problems related to the calendar

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 191
Calendar This Name ______________________

Answer the following questions using this calendar.

Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday


1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28 29 30

1. How many days are in this month?

2. What are the possible months that this calendar could


represent?

3. What day of the week does the twenty-first fall on?

4. What day of the week is seven days after the thirteenth?

5. What is the date two days before the twenty-first?

6. What is the date of the last Monday of the month?

7. What is the date of the day three days after the sixteenth?

8. What is the date of the Wednesday before the sixth?

9. What is the date two weeks after the eighth?

10. In the next month’s calendar, what day of the week


does the twentieth fall on?

Solve problems related to the calendar


192 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Calendar This II Name ______________________

Answer the following questions.

1. How many days are there in a week?

2. How many months in a year?

3. How many days are in the month of March?

4. How many days are in a regular year?

5. How many days are in a leap year?

6. What happens during a leap year that is different


from every other year?

7. If the first day of the month of May falls on Monday,


what day does the last day of May fall on?

Use the calendar below to complete questions 8 through 10. Number the days of
the month like your current month.

Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

8. What day of the week does the twentieth fall on?

9. What is the date of the first Wednesday of the month?

10. What is the date of the day two weeks after


the first Friday of the month?

Solve problems related to the calendar

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 193
What Month Is This? Name ______________________

Answer the following questions using this calendar.

Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday


1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31

1. What are all the possible months that this calendar could represent?

________________________________________________________________

2. The date of the Tuesday, one week before the fifth, is the twenty-sixth.
What month is this calendar? Explain how you got your answer.

________________________________________________________________

3. Juan and his mother just returned from a vacation on Monday, the fourth.
They had been gone for ten days. What date did they leave on?

________________________________________________________________

4. Julie and her family leave on the twenty-seventh for a two-week trip. What
is the date when they plan to return?

________________________________________________________________

5. Roberto had an orthodontist appointment on the twenty-seventh of this


month. The orthodontist would like him to return in six weeks. What is the
date when he needs to return?

________________________________________________________________

Solve problems related to the calendar


194 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
What Month Is This II? Name ______________________

Answer the following questions using this calendar.

Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday


1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29

1. What are the possible months that this calendar could represent?
Explain your reasoning.

________________________________________________________________

2. Ben went back to the dentist on the 3rd of this month, eight days after his
last appointment. What was the date of his last appointment?

________________________________________________________________

3. Julia and her dad are leaving on a trip on March 5th. On what day will they
be leaving?

________________________________________________________________

4. Ben wants to know what year this calendar page came from. He knows
that it is either 2004 or 2005. Can you help him out? What year is this
calendar from and how do you know?

________________________________________________________________

5. Tim’s birthday is on the 29th of this month. He is in the sixth grade, but he
says he has had only three birthdays. How is that possible?

________________________________________________________________

Solve problems related to the calendar

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 195
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 -EASUREMENT :B8(%&-™7Vh^XBVi]H`^aah!<gVYZ*™'%%(Wn:kVc"Bddg8dge#
Tongue Twister #14 Name ______________________

Read each of the thermometers below. Then write the corresponding letter on
the line above the temperature. The letters will spell out a tongue twister. Try to
say it fast three times.

90 40 100 40

80 30 80 30

70 20 60 20

A C K N

70 50 90 60

40 80 50

60 30 70 40

P R S T
___ N
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
85° 70° 32° 85° 65° 76° 85° 25° 70°

___ ___ ___ ___ ___


76° 52° 46° 85° 65°
Read a thermometer and solve problems related to temperature

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 197
Riddle Name ______________________

What do you get when you cross


a centipede and a parrot?
Read each of the thermometers below. Then write the corresponding letter on
the line above the temperature. The letters will spell out the answer to the riddle.

80
70 90 40 80
60
50
80 30 70
40
30
20 70 20 60
10
A E I K

30 20 90

20 10 80

10 0 70

A L T W
45°

85° 45° 26° 62° 38° 74° 4° 45° 26° 62° 38° 74°
Read a thermometer and solve problems related to temperature
198 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Changing Temperatures Name ______________________

Use the thermometer to help you complete this table.

Startingg Change
g in Final
Temperature Temperature Temperature
1.
45° up 15°

2.
32° up 10°

3.
72° down 8°

4.
21° 9°

5.
67° 86°

6.
down 11° 80°

7.
down 15° 44°

8.
up 6° 89°

9.
0° down 10°

10.
−20° up 10°

Read a thermometer and solve problems related to temperature

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 199
Daily Temperatures Name ______________________

The thermometers show the temperature reading for each day at noon.

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday

70 80 80 80 70

70

60 70 60 70 60

Use the thermometers to answer these questions.

1. Which day had the highest temperature reading at noon?

2. Which day had the lowest temperature reading at noon?

3. Which two days had the same high temperature at noon?

4. How much did the temperature change from Monday to Tuesday?

5. How much did the temperature change from Thursday to Friday?

Read a thermometer and solve problems related to temperature


200 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
The Bitter Winter Name ______________________

The following graph represents the lowest temperatures each day over an
eleven-day period. Use this graph to answer the questions below.

1. During those eleven days, what date had the coolest temperature?

________________________________________________________________

2. What is the difference between the daily low temperature on December 15th
and on December 5th?

________________________________________________________________

3. What do you think the daily low might have been on December 4th? Why?

________________________________________________________________

4. What was the hottest temperature during these eleven days?

________________________________________________________________

5. Compare the daily low on the 9th to the 10th.

________________________________________________________________
Read a thermometer and solve problems related to temperature

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 201
Cold Springs Name ______________________

The following table shows the temperatures in Cold Springs during one day in
the month of November. Use the table to answer the questions below.

Time of Day Temperature in Fahrenheit


6:00 A.M. 28°
8:00 A.M. 30°
10:00 A.M. 46°
12:00 noon 54°
2:00 P.M. 62°
4:00 P.M. ??
6:00 P.M. 60°
8:00 P.M. 52°
10:00 P.M. 48°

1. You will notice that they forgot to take the temperature at 4:00 P.M. What
temperature do you think it might have been if they had taken the temperature?
Why do you think that?

________________________________________________________________

2. At what time do you think the temperature rose to freezing?

________________________________________________________________

3. What do you think was the highest temperature of the day? Justify your answer.

________________________________________________________________

4. How much did the temperature go up from 6:00 A.M. to 12:00 noon?
________________________________________________________________

5. What temperature do you think it was at 11:00 A.M.?


________________________________________________________________

Read a thermometer and solve problems related to temperature


202 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.


For Numbers 1 through 4 find the temperature. 6. The temperature dropped from 77° to 59°.
How many degrees did it drop?
1. 80
Å 60°
Å 22° ∏ 18°
Ç 75°
Ç 20° ´ 16°
60
∏ 65°
´ 7. The temperature went from 45° to 77°.
40 70°
What happened to the temperature?
Å It dropped 32°.
Ç It dropped 37°.
2. 40 ∏ It rose 32°.
Å 35° ´ It rose 37°.
20 Ç 40°
∏ 30° 8. The temperature went from 45° to 27°.
0 ´ 25° What happened to the temperature?
Å It rose 18°.
Ç It dropped 18°.
3. ∏ It rose 22°.
50 Å 40°
´ It dropped 22°.
Ç 48°
∏ 44° 9. Draw two different thermometers, each
40 ´ 50° scaled differently, that both show 45°.

4.
90 Å 80°
Ç 82°
∏ 90°
80 ´ 84°
10. The temperature at noon was 60°. Jimmy
said, “Wow, the temperature has gone up
19° since 8:00.” What was the temperature
at 8:00 A.M.?
5. The temperature rose from 77° to 89°.
How many degrees did it rise?
Å 10° ∏ 12°
Ç 11° ´ 13°

Read a thermometer and solve problems related to temperature

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 203
Tongue Twister #15 Name ______________________

You will need a protractor for this page. Measure each angle to the nearest
10 degrees. Then write the corresponding letter on the line above the angle
measure. The letters will spell out a tongue twister. How many times can you
say it in 10 seconds?

___ ___ T
___ ___ ___ ___ ___
10° 50° 40° 70° 20° 30° 90°

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___


60° 40° 20° 30° 80° 40° 70° 20° 30°

Measure angles using a protractor, and classify angles as acute, obtuse, or right
204 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
On What Nuts Name ______________________

Can Pictures Hang?


You will need a protractor for this page. Use a protractor to measure each angle
to the nearest 10 degrees. Then write the corresponding letter on the line above
the angle measure. The letters will spell out the solution to the riddle.

A
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
40° 30° 50° 70° 90° 60° 80°

Measure angles using a protractor, and classify angles as acute, obtuse, or right

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 205
What’s My Angle? Name ______________________

Using a protractor, measure each of the following angles to the


nearest 10 degrees.

1. 5.

2. 6.

3. 7.

4. 8.

Measure angles using a protractor, and classify angles as acute, obtuse, or right
206 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
What’s My Type? Name ______________________

Classify each of the following angles as acute, obtuse, or right.

1. 5.

2. 6.

3. 7.

4. 8.

Measure angles using a protractor, and classify angles as acute, obtuse, or right

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 207
The Angles Around Us Name ______________________

Look around you to find two examples of each type of angle listed in the chart.
Think about the angle where two walls meet, or the edges of your desk, or the
angle between the wall and the floor, etc. Write the name of each object and then
draw a quick sketch in the chart.

Type of Real-Life Example


Angle (Sketch the object as well as name it)

acute

acute

right

right

obtuse

obtuse

Measure angles using a protractor, and classify angles as acute, obtuse, or right
208 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Large Angles in the Name ______________________

World of Skateboards
eboards
Tim has heard of angles being used with skateboarding, and he has some
questions for you to answer.

1. He has heard of people doing “a 180.” What does that mean in


relation to a skateboard? What does that mean in terms of angle
measurement?

________________________________________________________________

2. Another thing he heard someone do was “a 360.” What does that


mean in relation to a skateboard? What does that mean in terms
of angle measurement?

________________________________________________________________

3. Keeping those in mind, what do you think 270 degrees would look
like? Draw a sketch of someone on a skateboard, looking down on
him or her from above. Draw what direction they would be facing
initially and then what direction they would be facing after turning
270 degrees. Does it matter if they turn to the right or the left?

________________________________________________________________

4. Keeping those in mind, what do you think 540 degrees would look
like? Draw a sketch of someone on a skateboard, looking down on
him or her from above. Draw what direction they would be facing
initially and then what direction they would be facing after turning
540 degrees. Does it matter if they turn to the right or the left?

________________________________________________________________

Measure angles using a protractor, and classify angles as acute, obtuse, or right

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 209
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 -EASUREMENT :B8(%&-™7Vh^XBVi]H`^aah!<gVYZ*™'%%(Wn:kVc"Bddg8dge#
Tongue Twister #16 Name ______________________

Find the perimeter of each of the following polygons. Then write the corresponding
letter on the line above the perimeter. The letters will spell out a tongue twister.
How many times can you say it in 10 seconds?
4

8
9 9 4 4
2 2

9 8 4
C D E
2
2
3 5 2
3 3
4 3

3 4 4
G I K

2 3
4 1
6
3 5
2 3 2
6 6 5

O R W

I
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
17 12 11 12 20 13 12 27 15 16 17

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___


17 18 27 15 16 17

Find perimeter of polygons

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 211
What Is the Name ______________________

Most Valuable Fish?


Find the perimeter of each of the following polygons. Then write the corresponding
letter on the line above the perimeter. The letters will spell out the solution to the
riddle.
5

5
5 5 5
3 5
5 5 5
4
A D F
4
3 3
3

2 2 4 4
7 7
3 4
G H I

6 6 10
6 4 4
6 6 6
6 10

L O S

A
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
12 20 24 18 15 25 16 28 10

Find perimeter of polygons


212 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Perimeters Please Name ______________________

Determine the perimeter of each of the following figures.

1. 2. 6
5

4 4 6 6

5 6

3. 4.
8
13
5 3 3
8
12

5. 4
6.
4
4 3 3
4
4 8

7. 7 8.
8
5 5 5

7 7

9. 7 10. 12

7 7 6 6

7 12

Find perimeter of polygons

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 213
What a Strange Name ______________________

Perimeter
Determine the perimeter of the following figures.

1. 4
8 5
4

8
5

12

2.
2 2 2 2
4 4

8 8

3.
4
2 2
2
4
4
3

Find perimeter of polygons


214 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Perimeters Around You Name ______________________

Look around you and find an example of each of the following polygons in your
classroom, at home, on the playground, or somewhere in the world around you.
You may only use a certain object once on the chart, but remember that a square
is a good example of a rectangle, parallelogram, quadrilateral, etc. Complete
the chart by sketching the object, measuring each side of the polygon, and
computing the perimeter of each object.

Polygon Sketch and Perimeter


Measurements

triangle

square

rectangle

trapezoid

parallelogram

quadrilateral

pentagon

hexagon

octagon

Find perimeter of polygons

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 215
Perimeter Puzzles Name ______________________

Draw a sketch of each of the following polygons using the given clues. Label the
length of each side on your drawing.

1. The first polygon has the following characteristics:


• It has a perimeter of 12 inches.
• It has four equal sides.
• It has four right angles.

2. The second polygon has the following characteristics:


• It has a perimeter of 18 centimeters.
• It has four sides.
• It has four right angles.
• It has two sides that are each 5 centimeters longer
than each of the other two sides.

3. The third polygon has the following characteristics:


• It has a perimeter of 16 inches.
• It has no right angles.
• It has four sides.
• The lengths of all the sides are prime numbers.
• The lengths of the sides are odd numbers.
• There are two pairs of congruent, parallel sides.

4. The fourth polygon has the following characteristics:


• It has a perimeter of 18 centimeters.
• It has four sides.
• It has equal sides.
• It has four right angles.

5. The fifth polygon has the following characteristics:


• It has a perimeter of 7.5 centimeters.
• It has three acute angles.
• It has three sides.
• The three sides are equal in length.

Find perimeter of polygons


216 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.


1. What is the perimeter of a square with 6. What is the perimeter of this figure?
3 inches on each side? 3
Å 3 inches 3 5
Ç 6 inches 7
∏ 9 inches
´ 12 inches
Å 10 ∏ 18
Ç 9 ´ 15
2. What is the perimeter of a rectangle
that is 3 feet by 2 feet?
7. What is the perimeter of this figure?
4
Å 6 feet 4 8
Ç 10 feet 8
4
∏ 12 feet
12
´ 14 feet
Å 96 ∏ 36
3. What is the perimeter of a right triangle Ç 40 ´ 28
with sides of 7 cm, 24 cm, and 25 cm?
Å 8. What is the perimeter of this figure?
56 centimeters
6
Ç 25 centimeters 9
∏ 24 centimeters 9
´ 49 centimeters 9
9
4. What is the perimeter of a rhombus with 6
5 inches on each side? Å 30 ∏ 36
Å 5 inches Ç 38 ´ 48
Ç 4 inches
∏ 20 inches
´ 25 inches
9. Draw a figure that has a perimeter of
24 centimeters.
5. What is the perimeter this figure?
4
3 6

12 10. Draw a figure that has a perimeter of


Å 4 ∏ 12 15 inches.
Ç 10 ´ 25

Find perimeter of polygons

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 217
Tongue Twister #17 Name ______________________

Find the area of each of the rectangles. Then write the corresponding letter on
the line above the area. The letters will spell out a tongue twister. How many
times can you say it in 15 seconds?

A
10 16 12 14 24

30 16 12 12 24

Find area of rectangles and squares


218 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
What Sounds Better Name ______________________

the More You Beat It?


Find the area of each of the following rectangles. Then write the corresponding
letter on the line next to each figure. The letters will spell out the answer to the
riddle.
3

A 2
6 A
10 D
2 14 E
5
16 H
4
20 M
5 6
24 R
8
32 S
40 U

Find area of rectangles and squares

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 219
Give Me Your Area Name ______________________

Determine the area of each of the following figures.

1. 2.
_____ square 6
4
units _____ square
5 units

3. 7 4.
8
6
_____ square 3 _____ square
units units

5. 3 6.
5

7 2
_____ square _____ square
units units

7. 8. 4

3 _____ square 8 _____ square


units units

9. 10.
12

7 _____ square 6 _____ square


units units

Find area of rectangles and squares


220 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
What a Strange Area Name ______________________

Determine the shaded area of the following figures.

1. 10
2
4
4
2
_____ square units
14

2. 3
3
5
8
5
_____ square units
8

3. 15

9
3 12

_____ square units

Find area of rectangles and squares

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 221
Tile My Room Name ______________________

A diagram of a room at Tim’s house is shown below. His parents are helping him
lay tile on the floor so he can use it as a game room with his brother. They need
your help to answer the questions below.
5 yards

4 yards

5 yards

4 yards

1. What is the area of the figure?

________________________________________________________________

2. They want to buy one-foot square tiles. How many tiles do they need?
(Be careful as you solve this one.)

________________________________________________________________

3. A box of 12 tiles costs $40. How many boxes of tiles do they need, and
how much will they cost?

________________________________________________________________

Find area of rectangles and squares


222 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Painting Project Name ______________________

Karen and her dad are painting her bedroom. Below is a diagram of her bedroom.
The room is 5 yards by 3 yards. The door is floor to ceiling and is 4 feet wide.
The windows are half the distance from the floor to the ceiling, and there are two
of them noted in the diagram. The ceiling in the bedroom is 8 feet high. Use this
diagram and information to answer the questions below.
4-foot wide door

3-foot window 3-foot window

1. What is the area of the ceiling in square feet?

________________________________________________________________

2. If Karen wishes to paint the ceiling in one color and each can of paint
covers 400 square feet, how many cans of ceiling paint does she need?

________________________________________________________________

3. What is the area of the walls in her bedroom, accounting for the windows
and door?

________________________________________________________________

4. For the walls, Karen is using a different paint. Each can still covers
400 square feet. How many cans of paint will she need to paint the walls?

________________________________________________________________
Find area of rectangles and squares

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 223
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 -EASUREMENT :B8(%&-™7Vh^XBVi]H`^aah!<gVYZ*™'%%(Wn:kVc"Bddg8dge#
What Sea Creature Name ______________________

Can Add?
Determine the volume of each rectangular prism. Then write the corresponding
letter on the line above the volume. The letters will spell out the answer to the
riddle.

2
2 2 5 2 3
2 2 2
A C L

5
2 3 3 2
3
3 3 5
N O P

5
2 3 5 3
3 3 5
T S U

3+5+2+
___ ___ 1+4+7+ mmm... mmm
8 18 6 + ... ... mmm...

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ P


27 20 30 27 50 12 75 45

Calculate volume of rectangular prism

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 225
Why Did the Baby Name ______________________

Wave at His Seat?


Determine the volume of each rectangular prism. Then look at the chart at the
bottom of the page and write the corresponding letter on the line below the figure.
The letters will spell out the answer to the riddle.

2
2 2 3 2
10 4 8 2 6
2 7 4 4 4

___ T
___ ___ ___ ___

2 3 4
4 4 2
3 3 5
___ ___ ___

2 2 2 2 2
5 6 6 5 7
3 3 2 4 3

___ ___ ___ ___ ___

24 cubic units A 42 cubic units R

30 cubic units C 48 cubic units S

36 cubic units H 56 cubic units T

40 cubic units I 64 cubic units W

Calculate volume of rectangular prisms


226 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Turn Up the Volume Name ______________________

Determine the volume of each of the following rectangular prisms.

1.

3 in.
5 in.
_____ cubic inches
4 in.

2.
2 in.
5 in. 3 in. _____ cubic inches

3.

_____ cubic inches


1 in. 7 in.
6 in.

4.
5 in.
_____ cubic inches
2 in.
8 in.

5.

10 in.

4 in. _____ cubic inches


7 in.

Calculate volume of rectangular prisms

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 227
Turn Up the Name ______________________

Metric Volume
Determine the volume of each of the following rectangular prisms.

1.

7 cm _____ cubic centimeters


1 cm
3 cm

2.

4 cm 3 cm _____ cubic centimeters


2 cm

3.

2 cm 4 cm _____ cubic centimeters


6 cm

4.

7 cm

3 cm _____ cubic centimeters


8 cm

5.

9 cm

8 cm _____ cubic centimeters


6 cm

Calculate volume of rectangular prisms


228 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Helen’s Box Name ______________________

Helen needs your help with the following task. She has measured a Kleenex box
and found that its length is 9 inches, the width is 4 inches, and the height is
about 10 centimeters. She started to calculate the volume, and then realized that
she has made a drastic mistake.

1. Why can’t she multiply the length, width, and height to get the volume?

________________________________________________________________

2. Use a ruler to fix her problem.

________________________________________________________________

3. Now, what is the volume of the Kleenex box?

________________________________________________________________

4. What are the units for your answer?

________________________________________________________________

Calculate volume of rectangular prisms

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 229
Here’s the Volume, Name ______________________

Give Me the Dimensions


Use the following clues to find the dimensions of each rectangular prism.

1. The first rectangular prism has the following characteristics:


• It has a volume of 40 cubic inches.
• The length is double the width.
• The length is one less than the height.
What are the dimensions of the rectangular prism?

2. The second rectangular prism has the following characteristics:


• It has a volume of 72 cubic inches.
• The sum of the three lengths is 13.
• The width is half of the height.
• The length is one more than the width.
What are the dimensions of the rectangular prism?

3. The third rectangular prism has the following characteristics:


• It has a volume of 70 cubic inches.
• The lengths of the edges are all prime numbers.
• The difference between two of the dimensions is 3, and
the difference between a different pair of dimensions is 5.
What are the dimensions of the rectangular prism?

4. The fourth rectangular prism has the following characteristics:


• It has a volume of 360 cubic inches.
• Two of the dimensions are consecutive numbers.
• All the dimensions are less than 10, but also greater than 4.
• All the dimensions are different.
• The sum of the three dimensions is 22.
• One of the dimensions is 8 inches.
What are the dimensions of the rectangular prism?

Calculate volume of rectangular prisms


230 Measurement EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.


1. What units are used when measuring 7. What is the volume of this rectangular
volume? prism?
Å square units Å 288
Ç cubic units Ç 48
∏ units ∏ 24 4
6
´ any of the above ´ 72
12

2. What is the volume of a rectangular 8. What is the volume of this rectangular


prism that is 4 x 3 x 3? prism?
Å 12 ∏ 24 Å 120
Ç 10 ´ 36 Ç 70
∏ 640 12
3. What is the volume of a rectangular ´ 840 7
prism that is 3 x 4 x 4?
10
Å 11 ∏ 48
Ç 16 ´ 12
9. Sally is trying to figure out the volume
4. What is the volume of a rectangular of a box. She has figured out that the area
prism that is 2 x 5 x 9? of the bottom is 28 square inches. She
Å 16 ∏ 10 measures the height and finds it to be
Ç 90 ´ 45 5 inches. What is the volume?

5. What is the volume of this rectangular ___________________________________


prism?
Å 2 10. Tim found the volume of a rectangular
Ç 5 5
prism to be 32 cubic feet. What could be
∏ 8 the dimensions of the box?
´ 10
2
1
___________________________________
6. What is the volume of this rectangular
prism? ___________________________________
Å 8
Ç 48
∏ 40
´ 36 4
6
2

Calculate volume of rectangular prisms

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Measurement 231
Data Analysis and Probability
Data and Graphs
• Construct bar graphs, double bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs,
and stem and leaf plots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
• Interpret bar graphs, double bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs,
and stem and leaf plots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
• Analyze data utilizing range, mean, median, and mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247

Probability
• Compute theoretical probabilities for simple chance events .............................. 254
• Utilize counting techniques, tree charts, and organized lists to determine
all possible combinations of items................................................................... 261

What Tree Can Give Name _____________________


You a High -Five? _
Data
____
Math Test Name __________________ To solve the riddle, answer each
plot. Then look at the key and
of the questions below using
write the corresponding letter
the stem and leaf Complete the
following char
t.
Name ______
______ __________
correct answer. in front of the
Fill in the circle next to the 5 through 8.
question. The letters will spell
out the answer when read from
Use this graph for Numbers top to bottom.
1 through 4.
Use this graph for Numbers
Average Number of Books Read
Reading Test Scores Spellin g Test Scores Set of Data
8 Ran ge Me an
6
4 2 Stem Leaves Me dian Mo de
5 4
4
9
88 1.
6 10, 14, 15, 15,
5 17
2
7 0 6 8 8 9
0
Feb Mar Apr
8 0 2 2 4 5 5 6 7 8 8 6 6
Jan

9 0 2 2 4 5 5 5 8 8 9 9 7 26
1. What type of graph is this?
10 0 0 1 8 248 2.
Å line ∏ double bar 3, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7,
´ circle 9 246888 8
Ç bar 5. What type of graph is this?
10 0
∏ stem and leaf
2. What is the title of the graph? Å bar
Ç circle ´ pictograph
Å Average Number of Books Read 3.
_____ What is the mode of 21, 21, 21, 21,
Ç January
How many scores are represen
ted on the data? 21
6.
∏ Month
the graph?
´ Students ∏ 37 _____ What is the highest
Å 30 score?
label for
Which of these could be the ´ 38
3.
the x-axis?
Ç 31 A
_____ What score appears three times?
4. 30, 35, 40, 45,
50
Which of these could be the
label for 98 A
Å Average Number of Books Read 7.
_____ Under the Leaves, what
the first column? score is represented
Ç January
∏ Number by the 4 in the row that says
48 E
∏ Month Å Stem 2 4 8? 5.
´ Leaves 4, 5, 7, 9, 10,
´ Students Ç Scores
_____ What is the fourth lowest
84 L 10
label for score?
4. Which of these could be the 8. Which of these scores is represen
ted
the y-axis?
72 M
on the graph?
_____ What is the median
Å Number of Students Å 52 ∏ 81 of the data? 100 P
Ç Number of TV Shows Watched Ç 48 ´ 90
_____ What is the range of
∏ Number of Months the data? 52 R
´ Number of Books
_____ What is the lowest score?
to 10. Here is a list of the noon temperat
ures over 88 T
9. Use the data from the following tablewhat ten days: 75°, 78°, 80°, 79°,
78°, 81°, 83°, _____ What score did this
create a double bar graph
showing stem and leaf student receive twice?
watch on TV. 91°, 88°, and 83°. Create a
sports this class prefers to plot to represen t this informatio n.
Basketball nterpret
et bar graphs, double bar graphs,
Soccer Football Baseball line graphs, circlee graphs, and
stem and leaf plots
12 8 ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.
1 10 • Basic
si Math Skills, Grade 5
Boys • EMC 3018
5 Data
a Analysis & Probability
241
Girls 3 9 15

Construct bar graphs, double


b graphs, line graphs, circle
bar
graphs, and stem and leaf
plots
239 _________ _______
The Dealers hip Data Name
250
Analysis
Analyze data
utilizing range
, mean, media
n, and mode

Data Analysis & Probabil


ity Name ______ _____
& Prob
_____ ____________
ability
The tree diagram below
Riddle
Grade 5 • EMC 3018 EMC 3018 • Basic
Cor . • Basic Math Skills, shows six possible combi
black,
Corp. s Math Skills,
©2003 by Evan-Moor Grade 5 • ©2003

always wears
there are 3 colors (white nations from a car dealer by Evan−Moor
, silver, and gold) and ship if Corp.

arms, two legs,


For each question, start 2 types of vehicles (2-doo

What has two


with the tree diagram r and 4-door).
u eve rywhere? below and add differe
nt traits.
and follows yo above each r on the line
White 2-door
esponding lette 4-door
Write the corr le.
h probability. wer to the ridd Silver 2-door
Compute eac ll out the ans
letters will spe 4-door
probability. The Gold 2-door
4-door
1. Add one more trait to
make eight possible
combinations. Draw
the new tree diagram
.

six-sided die,
On a standard
a coin, O p (one or two)
When flipping
ber less than six)
A p (heads) R p (num
2. Add one more trait to
) make nine possible
D p (heads or tails S p (three) combinations. Draw
the new tree diagram.
four, or five)
H p (ears) U p (two, three,

A B On this spinner,

C W p (vowel)
E
D Y p (consonant)
3. Add two more traits
to make twelve possibl
e combinations. Draw
the new tree diagram
.

___ ___ ___


___ ___ ___
___ ___ ___
O___
'$ 0 '( 1 ') "#
&$
$# %$
!"
Utilize counting techniqu
e events es, tree charts, and organize
s for simple chanc d lists to determine all
etical probabilitie 255 ©2003 by Evan−Mo possible combinations
of items
Compute theor or Corp. • Basic
& Probability Math Skills, Grade 5
Data Analysis
• EMC 3018
Data Analysis & Probab 265
5 • EMC 3018
ility
Skills, Grade
Moor Corp. • Basic Math
©2003 by Evan−

232 Data Analysis & Probability EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Tongue Twister #18 Name ______________________

This table represents the sports students like to watch on TV. Use the table to draw
a double bar graph on the empty graph below that represents the information.

Gender Football Basketball Soccer Baseball Golf


Boys 8 12 5 10 2
Girls 6 9 11 7 5

12 I
B U
10 I
T
8 G Q
K
6 K
S
4 L
M
2 C
E
0 O
Football Basketball Soccer Baseball Golf
Each line below has a sport and a gender listed under it. This corresponds to one of the bars
that you drew on the graph. Go to the top of each bar and look horizontally to the right, and you
will see a letter. Write this letter on the line and it will spell out the tongue twister. How many
times can you say it in 15 seconds?

____ ____ ____I ____ ____


football soccer baseball golf baseball
boys girls boys boys girls

____ ____ ____ ____


football basketball golf soccer
girls boys girls boys

Construct bar graphs, double bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, and stem and leaf plots

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Data Analysis & Probability 233
What Kind of Pants Name ______________________

Do Ghosts Wear?
This table represents the favorite flavors of soda for fifth-grade students. Use the
table to draw a double bar graph on the empty graph below that represents the
information.

Gender Grape Lemon-Lime Orange Root Beer Cola


Boys 5 10 3 8 7
Girls 1 0 11 4 9

12 G
T
10 G N
A
8 B B
O
6 T
S
4 H
E
2 V
J
0 O
Grape Lemon-Lime Orange Root Beer Cola
Each line below has a flavor and a gender listed under it. This corresponds to one of the bars
that you drew on the graph. Go to the top of each bar and look horizontally to the right, and
you will see a letter. Write this letter on the line and it will spell out the answer to the riddle.

____ ____ ____


root beer lemon-lime cola
boys girls boys

____ ____ A
____ ____ ____
grape orange cola lemon-lime grape
girls boys girls boys boys

Construct bar graphs, double bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, and stem and leaf plots
234 Data Analysis & Probability EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Circle Graph Name ______________________

Mr. Smith surveyed thirty students in the fifth grade about their favorite meal of
the day. Here are the results:

Breakfast: 5 students

Lunch: 10 students

Dinner: 15 students

Use the information to construct a circle graph. Make a key and color each section a different
color. Be sure the colors on your key match the data and your graph.

Favorite Meal

Construct bar graphs, double bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, and stem and leaf plots

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Data Analysis & Probability 235
Stem and Leaf Name ______________________

Jordan collected the following data about students’ scores on their last
spelling test:
100, 95, 94, 89, 82, 70, 88, 92, 94, 95, 93, 88, 95, 72, 97

Construct a stem and leaf plot to represent this data. Remember, the stem is the digit
that is in the tens place and the leaves are the digits in the ones place.

Stem Leaves

7 0 2

Construct bar graphs, double bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, and stem and leaf plots
236 Data Analysis & Probability EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
The Unknown Circle Name ______________________

Use the following clues to create an appropriate circle graph.

1. The graph represents what month students chose as their favorite month of the year.
2. June and July each had the same number of responses.
3. The largest section of the graph represents one-third of the students.
4. March was the smallest section of the graph.
5. When June and July are put together, they equal one-half of the graph.
6. There are only four months listed on the graph.
7. December is the largest section.
8. The following months are NOT listed on the graph: January, February, April, May,
August, September, October, and November.

Favorite Month

Interpret bar graphs, double bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, and stem and leaf plots

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Data Analysis & Probability 237
Line Graph Name ______________________

1. During the next day, take the outside temperature every hour. Start when
you first get up in the morning until you go to bed at night. Try to take the
temperature at the same time each hour, for example, on the hour. Use this
chart to record your findings.

Time of Day
Outside
Temperature

2. After you have collected one day’s worth of data, draw a line graph to
represent the information. Use the graph below to do your work. Be sure to
label each axis and title the graph.

3. Use your graph to answer the following questions:


• What was the highest temperature during your recording?
• During the time you were recording temperatures, what was the lowest
temperature?
• Even though you didn’t take the temperature, what do you think the
temperature might have been one hour before your first reading?

Construct bar graphs, double bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, and stem and leaf plots
238 Data Analysis & Probability EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.


Use this graph for Numbers 1 through 4. Use this graph for Numbers 5 through 8.

8
Average Number of Books Read
Reading Test Scores
6
4 2
4
5
2 6 9
0 7 0 6 8 8 9
Jan Feb Mar Apr
8 0 2 2 4 5 5 6 7 8 8
1. What type of graph is this? 9 0 2 2 4 5 5 5 8 8 9 9
Å line ∏ double bar 10 0 0 1
Ç bar ´ circle
5. What type of graph is this?
2. What is the title of the graph?
Å ∏
bar stem and leaf
Å Average Number of Books Read Ç circle ´ pictograph
Ç January
∏ Month 6. How many scores are represented on
´ Students the graph?
3. Which of these could be the label for Å 30 ∏ 37
the x-axis? Ç 31 ´ 38
Å Average Number of Books Read 7. Which of these could be the label for
Ç January the first column?
∏ Month
´ Students
Å Stem ∏ Number
Ç Scores ´ Leaves
4. Which of these could be the label for
the y-axis? 8. Which of these scores is represented
Å Number of Students on the graph?
Ç Number of TV Shows Watched Å 52 ∏ 81
∏ Number of Months Ç 48 ´ 90
´ Number of Books

9. Use the data from the following table to 10. Here is a list of the noon temperatures over
create a double bar graph showing which ten days: 75°, 78°, 80°, 79°, 78°, 81°, 83°,
sports this class prefers to watch on TV. 91°, 88°, and 83°. Create a stem and leaf
Soccer Football Baseball Basketball plot to represent this information.
Boys 1 10 12 8
Girls 3 9 15 5

Construct bar graphs, double bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, and stem and leaf plots

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Data Analysis & Probability 239
Trivia #3 Name ______________________

Use the circle graph below and answer the questions. After you answer each
question, write the corresponding letter on the line in front of the question. The
letters will spell out the name of a worm that can grow to forty feet in length.

Favorite Type of Candy


20% Chocolate 14% Cherry
Cherry A
Grape E
7% Grape
Orange M
10% Peach
Cinnamon O
Butterscotch P
18% Orange
Watermelon R
5%
Watermelon
Peach T
Chocolate W
3%
Butterscotch 23% Cinnamon

_____ What flavor did only 10% of students list as their favorite?

_____ What flavor did 14% of students list as their favorite?

_____ What flavor was the least favorite?


E
_____ What flavor did half as many students list as their favorite compared to Cherry?

_____ What flavor is listed as the second most popular flavor?

_____ What flavor was the most popular?

_____ What flavor did half as many students list as their favorite compared to Peach?

_____ What flavor did 18% of students list as their favorite?

Interpret bar graphs, double bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, and stem and leaf plots
240 Data Analysis & Probability EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
What Tree Can Give Name ______________________

You a High-Five?
To solve the riddle, answer each of the questions below using the stem and leaf
plot. Then look at the key and write the corresponding letter in front of the
question. The letters will spell out the answer when read from top to bottom.

Spelling Test Scores


Stem Leaves
4 88
5
6 6
7 26
8 248
9 246888
10 0

_____ What is the mode of the data?

_____ What is the highest score?


A
_____ What score appears three times? 98 A
_____ Under the Leaves, what score is represented 48 E
by the 4 in the row that says 2 4 8?
84 L
_____ What is the fourth lowest score?
72 M
_____ What is the median of the data? 100 P
_____ What is the range of the data? 52 R
_____ What is the lowest score? 88 T
_____ What score did this student receive twice?

Interpret bar graphs, double bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, and stem and leaf plots

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Data Analysis & Probability 241
The Clark Family Name ______________________

Use the information below to label each bar with the correct name.

Ages of the Clark Children

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
Age in Years

1. The six children are named Sarah, Mitch, Michael, Sally, Kenny, and Kathy.

2. One of the girls is the youngest.

3. The boy who is 12 years old has a


name that starts with the letter K.

4. Kathy is five years younger than Sarah.

5. Mitch is seven.

6. Michael is five years older than Sarah.

Interpret bar graphs, double bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, and stem and leaf plots
242 Data Analysis & Probability EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.
High Temperatures Name ______________________

Use the graph about high temperatures to answer the questions below.

High Temperatures
100°
98°
96°
94°
92°
90°
88°
86°

5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Month of June

1. What was the highest temperature on June 9th?

2. What was the highest temperature on June 11th?

3. The high temperature for June 10th didn’t


get recorded. What do you think the high
temperature on that day might have been?

4. What was the lowest temperature on June 13th?

5. How much hotter was June 11th than June 13th?

Interpret bar graphs, double bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, and stem and leaf plots

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Data Analysis & Probability 243
Graphs in the Name ______________________

Newspaper
Find a graph in a newspaper or magazine
and cut it out. Answer the following
questions in relation to your graph. After
completing the following questions, attach
your graph to this paper.

1. What is the title of your graph?

________________________________________________________________

2. What type of graph is yours a representation of?

________________________________________________________________

3. What are the labels in the graph other than the title (axis, slices of the pie,
stem and leaves, etc.)?

________________________________________________________________

4. Is there a clear winner or a majority in your graph? If so, which one?

________________________________________________________________

5. What is the purpose or message of the graph?

________________________________________________________________

6. Do you think the graph is persuasive? Why or why not?

________________________________________________________________

Interpret bar graphs, double bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, and stem and leaf plots
244 Data Analysis & Probability EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.
Jerel’s Graph Name ______________________

Jerel created this graph to represent the number of books that he read from
January through April.
Number of Books Jerel Read
100
Number of Books

80

60

40
January February March April
Months

1. After looking over the graph, Juanita commented that Jerel read twice as
many books in the month of January as he did in the month of March.
Jerel disagreed with Juanita’s observation and pointed something out to
Juanita. What do you think Jerel pointed out to Juanita to help clear up her
misunderstanding?
________________________________________________________________
2. What are some other things that people can do when they create graphs
that might give misleading information?
________________________________________________________________
3. Use the same data from Jerel’s graph to create another bar graph that is NOT
misleading.

Interpret bar graphs, double bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, and stem and leaf plots

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Data Analysis & Probability 245
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 $ATA!NALYSIS0ROBABILITY :B8(%&-™7Vh^XBVi]H`^aah!<gVYZ*™'%%(Wn:kVcBddg8dge#
What’s a Ghost’s Name ______________________

Favorite Dinner?
To solve the riddle, answer each of the questions about the given data.
Then write the corresponding letter on the line in front of the question.
The letters will spell out the answer to the riddle when read from
top to bottom.

Data Set 1: 30, 35, 35, 35, 38, 39, 40

Data Set 2: 20, 21, 24, 30, 31, 31, 39

Data Set 3: 11, 15, 16, 17, 17, 21, 29

S
_____ What is the range of the first data set?

_____ What is the mean of the first data set?


30 E
_____ What is the median of the first data set?
17 I
_____ What is the mode of the first data set?
31 H
_____ What is the range of the second data set?

_____ What is the mode of the second data set?


19 K

_____ What is the median of the second data set? 35 O


_____ What is the mean of the third data set? 36 P
_____ What is the range of the third data set? 10 S
_____ What is the mode of the third data set? 18 T

Analyze data utilizing range, mean, median, and mode

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Data Analysis & Probability 247
What Did the Baseball Name ______________________

Glove Say to the Baseball?


To solve the riddle, answer each of the questions below the stem and leaf plot.
Then write the corresponding letter in front of the question. The letters will spell
out the answer when read from top to bottom.

Mother’s Ages
Stem Leaves
2 88
3 124445679
4 26
5 8
6 0
7
8 2

_____ What is the mode of the data?


16 A
A
_____ How many ages are represented in this table?
_____ What is the lowest age? 34 C
_____ Which age appears three times? 46 E
_____ What is the sum of all the ages?
656 H
_____ What is the median of the data?
41 L
_____ What is the range of the data?
_____ How old is the third youngest mother? 54 O
82 R
_____ What is the mean of all the ages?
_____ These ages represent how many mothers? 28 T
_____ How old is the second youngest mother?
31 U
_____ Under the Leaves, what score is represented
by the 6 in the row that says 2 6? 35.5 Y
_____ What is the age of the oldest mother?

Analyze data utilizing range, mean, median, and mode


248 Data Analysis & Probability EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.
What’s Your Range? Name ______________________

Find the range of each set of data.

1. 2, 5, 7, 12, 15
2. 26, 44, 47, 53, 57, 69
3. 36, 42, 56, 35, 74, 26, 61
4. 80, 49, 30, 72, 84, 14, 42

Find the mean of each set of data.

5. 1, 4, 6, 3, 6
6. 5, 15, 45, 33, 47
7. 44, 26, 31, 41
8. 53, 82, 94, 38, 43

Find the median of each set of data.

9. 5, 7, 9, 11, 14
10. 2, 4, 6, 9
11. 15, 12, 16, 18, 11, 17
12. 23, 26, 27, 21, 24, 23, 26

Find the mode of each set of data.

13. 4, 7, 9, 9, 11, 13
14. 5, 6, 6, 7, 8, 8, 9, 10
15. 25, 25, 25, 25
16. 5, 8, 3, 7, 4, 3, 6, 4, 5, 3, 7

Analyze data utilizing range, mean, median, and mode

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Data Analysis & Probability 249
Data Name ______________________

Complete the following chart.

Set of Data Range Mean Median Mode

1. 10, 14, 15, 15, 17

2. 3, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 8

3. 21, 21, 21, 21, 21

4. 30, 35, 40, 45, 50

5. 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 10

Analyze data utilizing range, mean, median, and mode


250 Data Analysis & Probability EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.
Adding Data Name ______________________

Solve each of the following problems.

1. Sharon was given the following set of data: 45, 40, 38, 37, 37, 35, and 33.
She was asked to add one number to the data set to change the value of
the median. What value could Sharon add?

________________________________________________________________

2. Jeff was given the following data: 20, 22, 24, 25, 25, 27, 27, and 30.
Jeff was asked to add one number to the data set to get only one mode.
What value could Jeff add to accomplish this?

________________________________________________________________

3. Marlis was given the following data set: 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13.
She was asked to add one number to the data set without changing the
median value or the range of the set of data. What value could she add?

________________________________________________________________

4. Austin was given the following data set: 35, 39, 40, 42, and 44. He was
asked to add one value to the data set that would change the mean to 42.
What value should he add?

________________________________________________________________

Analyze data utilizing range, mean, median, and mode

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Data Analysis & Probability 251
Adding Data II Name ______________________

Solve each of the following problems.

1. Carlos was given the following set of data: 29, 30, 31, 35, and 37. He was
asked to add one value to the data set to make the range of the data 20.
What are two different values Carlos could add that would accomplish this?

________________________________________________________________

2. Amy was given the following set of data: 40, 41, 42, 42, 43, 43, 44, 45, 45,
45, and 47. She was asked to add two values to the set of data to create
two modes. What are two numbers that she could add so the data would
have two modes? What is another pair of numbers that she could have
added to accomplish the same task?

________________________________________________________________

3. Tate was given the following set of data: 4, 6, 6, 8, 9, and 11. He was
asked to add one value to the data set that would change the mean to 12.
What value should Tate add?

________________________________________________________________

4. Ben was given the following set of data: 13, 15, 15, 16, 17, 17, 18, and 25.
He was asked to add two values to the data set, but keep the same mean.
What two values could he add?

________________________________________________________________

5. Arlene was given the following set of data: 1, 5, 6, 6, 7, 9, and 10.


She was asked to add two values to create a different single mode
for the set of data. What values could she add?

________________________________________________________________

Analyze data utilizing range, mean, median, and mode


252 Data Analysis & Probability EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.


Use the following data set for Numbers 1 Use this stem and leaf plot to answer Numbers 7
through 4. and 8.
Number of Fish in Aquariums
30, 31, 33, 33, 35, 36, 36, 38 S te m L e aves
0 299
1 0244677789
1. What is the mode of the data?
2 16779
Å 33 ∏ both 33 and 36 3 9
4 5
Ç 36 ´ 38 5
6 2
2. What is the median of the data?
Å 33 ∏ 35 7. What is the range of the data?
Ç 34 ´ 36 Å 2 ∏ 62
Ç 60 ´ 50
3. What is the range of the data?
Å 8 ∏ 38 8. What is the mode of the data?
Ç 30 ´ 10 Å 27 ∏ 17
Ç 14 ´ 9
4. What is the mean of the data?
Å 272 ∏ 35
Ç 33 ´ 34 9. Jim was given the following set of data:
3, 6, 8, 9, and 10. He was asked to add one
number that would change the median of
Use the following data set for Numbers 5 and 6. the data. What number could he add?
What is the new median?
1, 3, 5, 7, 9
___________________________________

5. What is the mode of the data?


10. Suzy was given the following set of data:
Å There is no mode. 5, 5, 5, 5, and 5. She was asked to add one
Ç 1 number that wouldn’t change the median
∏ 7 or the mode, but would change the mean
´ 9 and the range of the data. If the new mean
6. What is the median of the data? should be 6, what number should Suzy
add?
Å 3
Ç 5
___________________________________
∏ 7
´ 9

Analyze data utilizing range, mean, median, and mode

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Data Analysis & Probability 253
Tongue Twister #19 Name ______________________

Compute each probability. Write the corresponding letter on the line above each
probability. The letters will spell out a tongue twister. Try to say it fast three times.

A B
D C

On this spinner, On a standard six-sided die,

E P (B) S P (one)

I P (consonant) T P (number less than seven)

K P (A or D) Y P (three or four)

O P (E)

O
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
!" 0 #" 0.5 $% $& "' 1.0 $"

___ ___ ___ ___


0.5 0.75 () )$

Compute theoretical probabilities for simple chance events


254 Data Analysis & Probability EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.
Riddle Name ______________________

What has two arms, two legs, always wears black,


and follows you everywhere?
Compute each probability. Write the corresponding letter on the line above each
probability. The letters will spell out the answer to the riddle.

When flipping a coin, On a standard six-sided die,


A P (heads) O P (one or two)
D P (heads or tails) R P (number less than six)
H P (ears) S P (three)
U P (two, three, four, or five)

A B
On this spinner,
E C W P (vowel)
D Y P (consonant)

O
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
'* )! +) ), $) 0 $& 1 $% !*

Compute theoretical probabilities for simple chance events

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Data Analysis & Probability 255
Probability Name ______________________

Determine the probability of each of the following events.

When rolling a standard six-sided die, what is the probability of getting…?

1. a 2
2. a 5
3. a 1 or a 2
4. an odd number
5. an even number
6. a 9

When flipping a coin, what is the probability of getting…?

7. heads
8. tails

When spinning this spinner, what is the


probability of getting...? blu e
red
9. white red

10. red
white
11. brown white
blue
12. red or white

Compute theoretical probabilities for simple chance events


256 Data Analysis & Probability EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.
More Probability Name ______________________

Determine the probability of each of the following events.

When rolling a standard six-sided die, what is the probability of getting…?

1. a 6
2. a 2
3. a 5 or a 6
4. an odd number
5. an even number
6. a 0

If you had a bag with four black marbles and eight gray marbles inside, what is the
probability of randomly selecting a marble that is…?

7. black
8. gray
9. white

When you are spinning this spinner, what is the


probability of getting…? red white

10. red blue blue

11. white white red


12. purple
blue white

Compute theoretical probabilities for simple chance events

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Data Analysis & Probability 257
Spinners Name ______________________

Use the following clues to determine what spinner is being described. Draw the
spinner for each set of clues.

1. Spinner #1
P (1) = $&
P (2) = $"
P (3) = $"

2. Spinner #2
P (red) = $%
P (red, blue, or green) = 1
P (red or blue) = !%

3. Spinner #3
P (A, B, C, D, or E) = 1
P (A) = P (B) = P (C) = P (D) = $*

4. Spinner #4
P (white) = !%
P (red) = 0
P (red, white, or blue) = 1

5. Spinner #5
P (1, 2, 3, or 4) = 1
P (1) = P (2) + P (3)
P (4) = $&
P (2) = P (3)

Compute theoretical probabilities for simple chance events


258 Data Analysis & Probability EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.
Number Cube Name ______________________

Each of the following scenarios describes a six-sided number cube. Your task is
to tell what is on each of the six sides.

1. P (even number) = $& 3. P (even number) = 0


P (odd number) = $& P (3, 5, 7, 9, or 11) = 1
P (7) = $) P (3) = !)
P (5) = !) The sum of six sides is 38.
P (2) = $&

_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____

_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____

2. P (odd number) = !) 4. P (odd number) = 0


P (6) = $) P (number larger than 4) = 0
Four of the numbers are P (number smaller than 4) = 0
consecutive numbers. The sum of all six sides is 24.
The sum of all six sides is 54.
The largest number is 13.

_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____

_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____

Compute theoretical probabilities for simple chance events

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Data Analysis & Probability 259
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What Do Insects Name ______________________

Learn in School?
On the line in front of each list, write the number of combinations that can be
made with the items listed. Then write the corresponding letter on the line.
The letters will spell out the answer to the riddle when read from the bottom up.

_____ 9 types of plates in 2 different colors

_____ 2 different cups with 2 different saucers with 2 different plates

_____ 3 different colored pants and 4 different shirts

_____ 5 types of cars in 4 different colors

A
_____ 3 different colors of sheets in 2 different patterns

_____ 5 different colors of paper with 3 different colors of glitter

_____ 3 colors of thread with 3 different patches

_____ 5 different colors of carpet with 2 different colors of paint

_____ 4 types of ice-cream cones and 5 ice-cream flavors

_____ 8 different types of sandwiches and 2 different drinks

_____ 5 different computers and 3 different sizes of monitors

6 A 10 H 16 O
8 C 12 I 18 S
9 E 15 M 20 T

Utilize counting techniques, tree charts, and organized lists to determine all possible combinations of items

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Data Analysis & Probability 261
Tongue Twister #20 Name ______________________

On the line in front of each list, write the number of combinations that can be
made with the items listed. Then write the corresponding letter on the line in front
of the question. The letters will spell out a tongue twister when read from top to
bottom. Try to say it fast three times.

_____ 3 types of ice-cream cones and 2 flavors of ice cream


O
_____ 7 colors of socks and 2 types of shoes 6 C
_____ 3 colors of shirts and 4 colors of buttons 8 E
_____ 4 types of vans in 2 different colors
9 I
_____ 2 colors of paper and 5 colors of glue 10 K
_____ 9 different dishes that are all blue
12 M
_____ 2 types of cars in 3 different colors
_____ 5 colors of glitter and 2 colors of construction paper
14 O
15 S
_____ 5 colors of shirts and 3 colors of scarves
16 T
_____ 3 colors of jeans and 3 different name brands
_____ 6 different shades and 3 different colors 18 X

_____ 3 types of computers and 5 different sizes of monitors


_____ 8 types of vegetables and 2 different ways of cooking them
_____ 3 types of dogs and 3 different colors of collars
_____ 3 colors of shirts and 2 colors of pants
_____ 2 types of shoes and 5 different name brands
_____ 3 different colors of light bulbs and 5 different styles of lamps

Utilize counting techniques, tree charts, and organized lists to determine all possible combinations of items
262 Data Analysis & Probability EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.
Trees Name ______________________

This tree diagram shows the number of outfits that can be created from 2 pairs of
pants (red and green) and 2 shirts (white and black). Each “branch” lists one
possible outfit. There are a total of 4 different outfits on this tree diagram.

White
Red
Black
White
Green
Black

1. List all four outfits shown in the tree diagram above.


_______________________________________________________

2. Draw a new tree diagram for the combinations of french fries if there are
3 sizes (small, medium, and large) and 2 types (regular and curly).

3. How many combinations are there? __________

Utilize counting techniques, tree charts, and organized lists to determine all possible combinations of items

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Data Analysis & Probability 263
Organized Lists Name ______________________

This organized list shows the number of outfits that could be created from 2 pairs
of pants (red and green) and 2 shirts (white and black). Each row lists one
possible outfit. There are a total of 4 different outfits in this organized list.

Pants Shirts
Red White
Red Black
Green White
Green Black

Make an organized list for each of the following:

1. 3 sizes of soda (small, medium, and large) and 2 flavors (orange and cola)

2. 3 types of ice-cream cones (sugar, waffle, and plain) and 3 flavors of ice cream
(chocolate, strawberry, and vanilla)

Utilize counting techniques, tree charts, and organized lists to determine all possible combinations of items
264 Data Analysis & Probability EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.
The Dealership Name ______________________

The tree diagram below shows six possible combinations from a car dealership if
there are 3 colors (white, silver, and gold) and 2 types of vehicles (2-door and 4-door).
For each question, start with the tree diagram below and add different traits.
2-door
White
4-door
2-door
Silver
4-door
2-door
Gold
4-door
1. Add one more trait to make eight possible combinations. Draw the new tree diagram.

2. Add one more trait to make nine possible combinations. Draw the new tree diagram.

3. Add two more traits to make twelve possible combinations. Draw the new tree diagram.

Utilize counting techniques, tree charts, and organized lists to determine all possible combinations of items

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Data Analysis & Probability 265
Organized Problems Name ______________________

Julie created organized lists for the problems below and needs your help. Read
each problem and then help Julie correct her mistakes.

1. There are 3 colors of cars (red, blue, and 2. There are 3 spelling lists (blue, green,
silver) and there are 2 styles (2-door and and red) and each list has a set of words
4-door). Julie listed all the possible (20 words or 25 words). Julie made this
combinations. Has she left any out? list of all the combinations. Write a note to
What hint can you give that might help Julie telling her if she has completed the
her organize her list better? list accurately.

Color of Car Style of Car Spelling List # of Words


red 2-door blue 20
blue 4-door blue 25
silver 2-door green 20
blue 2-door green 25
red 4-door red 20
silver 2-door red 25

__________________________________ __________________________________

__________________________________ __________________________________

3. There are 2 types of ice-cream cones and 2 flavors of ice cream for cones with two scoops.
Julie made this list to show how many combinations are possible. She’s not sure if she has
listed them all. Check her list and write a note to her about what you observe.

Type of Cone Flavor of 1st Flavor of 2nd


Scoop Scoop
sugar chocolate chocolate
sugar chocolate vanilla
sugar vanilla chocolate
sugar vanilla vanilla
waffle chocolate chocolate
waffle chocolate vanilla

Utilize counting techniques, tree charts, and organized lists to determine all possible combinations of items
266 Data Analysis & Probability EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.
Math Test Name ______________________

Fill in the circle next to the correct answer.


1. If there are 4 shirts and 3 pairs of pants, Use this organized list for Numbers 5 through 8.
how many different outfits can be created?
Jersey Mascot
Å 3 ∏ 7
orange eagle
Ç 4 ´ 12
blue eagle
2. If there are 3 types of ice-cream cones red eagle
and 3 different flavors of ice cream, how orange bronco
many different single scoop ice-cream blue bronco
cones can be made? red bronco
Å 3 ∏ 12 orange lions
Ç 9 ´ 27 blue lions
red lions
Use the tree diagram below for Numbers 3 and 4.

Van 5. What does the list represent?


Red Å flavors of ice cream
Truck Ç colors and types of cars
∏ colors of jerseys and mascots
Van ´ colors of mascots
Green
Truck
6. How many different colors are listed?
3. The two traits on the diagram are _____. Å2 ∏6
Å red and green
Ç3 ´9
Ç van and truck
∏ red and truck
7. How many different mascots are listed?
´ color and vehicle Å 2 ∏ 6
Ç 3 ´ 9
4. How many different combinations does
the diagram represent? 8. How many different combinations does
the list represent?
Å 4 ∏ 2
Ç ´ Å2 ∏6
3 1
Ç3 ´9

9. Adam is rolling a die (that has six sides) 10. Sarah has a coin and a spinner with five
and spinning a spinner with two equal sections (1, 2, 3, 4, and 5). Create a list to
sections (red and green). Draw a tree show all the possible combinations there
diagram to represent all the possible are if she is flips the coin once and spins
combinations. the spinner once.

Utilize counting techniques, tree charts, and organized lists to determine all possible combinations of items

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Data Analysis & Probability 267
Resources
• Timed math tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
• Class record sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
• Test answer form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278
• Awards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
• Practice cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
• Answer key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286

t2
Timed Tes
Facts
ubtraction
Addition/S
______ Name
______ _________
Name ___ : ______
____
Correct _______ Math Test
Number 16 −10=
Page Name
________
Time: 7− 3=
_______
_______
_______ 2+ 1=
10 − 4 = _______ 1. Å Ç ∏ ´ Math Test
____ 14 − 6 = 0= _______ Page
6 +1 0= ___
+ 5 = ___
___ _ 7 +1 5. Å Ç ∏ ´
10 _______ 2. Å Ç ∏ ´ 1. Å Ç ∏ ´
_______ 7 + 7 = _______
15 −10= _______ 6− 0= 6. Å Ç ∏ ´
7+ 6= _______ _ 5. Å Ç ∏ ´
___ ____ 5− 2= − 0 = ______ 3. Å Ç ∏ ´ 2. Å Ç ∏ ´
7− 5 = ______ _ 0
_ 10 − 2 = 8 − 4 = ______
_
_______
7. Å Ç ∏ ´ 6. Å Ç ∏ ´
0+ 4=
______
_______ 5+ 3= 4. Å Ç ∏ ´ 3. Å Ç ∏ ´
8− 5= _______ _ 8. Å Ç ∏ ´ 7. Å Ç ∏ ´
= ___ ____ _ 11 − 9 = − 8 = ______
3− 2 ___ ___ 15 4. Å Ç ∏ ´
9− 1= _______ 9.
_______ 12 − 5 = _______ 8. Å Ç ∏ ´
3+ 7= _______ 6+ 0=
9+ 7= _______ _ 10.
___ ____ 4− 4= − 1 = ______ 9.
7+ 2 = ___ ___ _ 5
5+ 2= _______ 10.
_______ 1+ 7= _______
15 − 7 = _______ 3+ 5=
7− 1= _______ _
___ ____ 0 +10= + 4 = ______
0+ 1 = ___ ___ _ 8
2+ 4= _______
_______ 9+ 4= _________
2− 2=
8+ 6=
11 − 7 =
_______
_______ Record Sheet
Math Timed Tests —C lass
14 − 9 = _
9 = ___ ____
___ _ 10 + 8 = _______
17 − 9− 3=
___
_______

11 s
6+ 8= ________
11 s

h act
h act

_______ 16 − 6 = Name
10 s

s
h cts

_______
h act

11 −11= ug F
s
ug F

1+ 8= _______
s

ro ×
ug Fa

ro ×
10

ug F

_______ 13 − 5 = 6 = _________
ro ×

t8
ro ×

ts

t7

+
ts

t6

= _ 4
ts

3 ___ Math Test Name


t5
ts

3 − ___
th 4

12 − 8 = _______
Fa
t3
c

s
Fa
c

Page
s
Fa
t2

Te

______
th

2+ 0=
s
Fa
t1

st

Te
es

th

Student Names
___
Te

_______
÷

1+ 6=
s

÷
th

Te
⁄–

_______
T

5− 4=
Te
⁄–

s
s

Te

_______
+

3− 1=
Te
+

13 − 9 = _ ____
___ 1. Å Ç ∏ ´ Math Test
6+ 7=
_______
_______ 4− 1= Page
7+ 0= 5 = ______
_
___ _
5. Å Ç ∏ ´
3+ 0=
___ ___ _
_______
0 +
5− 0 = _
___ 2. Å Ç ∏ ´ 1. Å Ç ∏ ´
2 +10= _______ 6. Å Ç ∏ ´ 5. Å Ç ∏ ´
_______ 15 − 6 = _______
__
9− 7= _______ 4+ 8= 33. Å Ç ∏ ´ 2. Å Ç ∏ ´
6− 5= _______ 7. Å Ç ∏ ´
_______ 11 − 4 = _ 6. Å Ç ∏ ´
1+ 9= _______ 10 − 0 = 44. Å Ç ∏ ´
0+ 6= ___ ___ _
________
3. Å Ç ∏ ´
_______ 5+ 0= 8. Å Ç ∏ ´ 7. Å Ç ∏ ´
9 +10= ___ ___ _ 4 +10=
3− 0= _ 4. Å Ç ∏ ´
___ _ 4 + 4 = ______ = ________
___ 19 − 9
11 − 6 =
13 − 7 = ___
____
= ___ ___ _
10. 8. Å Ç ∏ ´
_______ 9+ 2 _______
0+ 9= _______ 9− 5= 9.
17 −10= _
− 5 = ______ ______
4− 3=
___ ___ _
_______
15 5 +1 0= 10.
8 +10= _______
_______ 1+ 4=
6− 2= ___ ___ _ 9+ 9=
2+ 8= _
___ _ 10 − 8 = ______
___
3+ 4= _______
5+ 4=
_______
6+ 9= Cor .
or Corp
5 • ©2003
a −Mo
by Evan 278
Skills, Grad
e Answer For
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268 Resources EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.
Name ________________________ Timed Test 1
Addition/Subtraction Facts
Time: ________ Number Correct: __________

7 − 7 = _______ 6 + 2 = _______ 7 + 9 = _______ 8 + 2 = _______

8 − 1 = _______ 12 − 4 = _______ 9 − 6 = _______ 9 + 3 = _______

4 + 5 = _______ 2 − 2 = _______ 2 + 6 = _______ 2 + 9 = _______

9 − 9 = _______ 11 −10= _______ 1 +10= _______ 11 − 5 = _______

2 + 2 = _______ 10 − 5 = _______ 10 − 3 = _______ 18 − 9 = _______

7 − 4 = _______ 1 + 5 = _______ 19 −10= _______ 6 − 6 = _______


12 − 3 = _______ 8 − 3 = _______ 8 + 8 = _______ 11 − 3 = _______

15 − 9 = _______ 7 + 5 = _______ 1 + 2 = _______ 7 + 3 = _______

5 + 8 = _______ 8 − 0 = _______ 5 + 5 = _______ 3 + 8 = _______

10 + 0 = _______ 14 − 5 = _______ 10 + 6 = _______ 10 + 1 = _______

2 + 7 = _______ 10 + 3 = _______ 4 + 9 = _______ 9 + 8 = _______

6 − 3 = _______ 12 − 7 = _______ 5 + 9 = _______ 12 − 2 = _______

10 − 9 = _______ 4 + 1 = _______ 7 − 2 = _______ 0 + 7 = _______

13 − 6 = _______ 9 + 5 = _______ 9 − 8 = _______ 13 −10= _______

18 −10= _______ 3 + 9 = _______ 18 − 8 = _______ 3 + 6 = _______


6 + 6 = _______ 7 − 6 = _______ 2 − 1 = _______ 14 −10= _______

4 + 3 = _______ 10−10 = _______ 9 + 0 = _______ 3 +10= _______

6 − 4 = _______ 2 + 3 = _______ 8 − 2 = _______ 14 − 8 = _______

0 + 0 = _______ 5 + 6 = _______ 16 − 9 = _______ 3 + 1 = _______

10 − 7 = _______ 0 + 8 = _______ 5 + 7 = _______ 10 − 1 = _______

8 + 1 = _______ 10 +10= _______ 5 − 3 = _______ 10 + 4 = _______

10 − 6 = _______ 4 − 2 = _______ 6 + 4 = _______ 6 + 5 = _______

1 + 0 = _______ 14 − 4 = _______ 8 + 3 = _______ 17 − 8 = _______

1 − 0 = _______ 7 + 8 = _______ 9 − 2 = _______ 12 − 9 = _______

6 − 1 = _______ 16 − 7 = _______ 9 − 4 = _______ 3 + 2 = _______

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Timed Tests 269
Name ________________________ Timed Test 2
Addition/Subtraction Facts
Time: ________ Number Correct: __________

6 +10= _______ 10 − 4 = _______ 7 − 3 = _______ 16 −10= _______

15 −10= _______ 10 + 5 = _______ 14 − 6 = _______ 2 + 1 = _______

7 − 5 = _______ 7 + 6 = _______ 7 + 7 = _______ 7 +10= _______

0 + 4 = _______ 10 − 2 = _______ 5 − 2 = _______ 6 − 0 = _______

3 − 2 = _______ 8 − 5 = _______ 8 − 4 = _______ 0 − 0 = _______

3 + 7 = _______ 9 − 1 = _______ 11 − 9 = _______ 5 + 3 = _______

7 + 2 = _______ 9 + 7 = _______ 12 − 5 = _______ 15 − 8 = _______

15 − 7 = _______ 5 + 2 = _______ 4 − 4 = _______ 6 + 0 = _______

0 + 1 = _______ 7 − 1 = _______ 1 + 7 = _______ 5 − 1 = _______

8 + 6 = _______ 2 + 4 = _______ 0 +10= _______ 3 + 5 = _______

17 − 9 = _______ 11 − 7 = _______ 9 + 4 = _______ 8 + 4 = _______

11 −11= _______ 9 − 3 = _______ 14 − 9 = _______ 2 − 2 = _______

3 − 3 = _______ 1 + 8 = _______ 6 + 8 = _______ 10 + 8 = _______

5 − 4 = _______ 12 − 8 = _______ 13 − 5 = _______ 16 − 6 = _______

6 + 7 = _______ 3 − 1 = _______ 2 + 0 = _______ 4 + 6 = _______

3 + 0 = _______ 7 + 0 = _______ 13 − 9 = _______ 1 + 6 = _______

9 − 7 = _______ 2 +10= _______ 0 + 5 = _______ 4 − 1 = _______

1 + 9 = _______ 6 − 5 = _______ 15 − 6 = _______ 5 − 0 = _______

9 +10= _______ 0 + 6 = _______ 11 − 4 = _______ 4 + 8 = _______

11 − 6 = _______ 3 − 0 = _______ 5 + 0 = _______ 10 − 0 = _______

0 + 9 = _______ 13 − 7 = _______ 4 + 4 = _______ 4 +10= _______

4 − 3 = _______ 17 −10= _______ 9 + 2 = _______ 19 − 9 = _______

6 − 2 = _______ 8 +10= _______ 15 − 5 = _______ 9 − 5 = _______

3 + 4 = _______ 2 + 8 = _______ 1 + 4 = _______ 5 +10= _______

6 + 9 = _______ 5 + 4 = _______ 10 − 8 = _______ 9 + 9 = _______

270 Timed Tests EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.
Name ________________________ Timed Test 3
Multiplication Facts Through 10s
Time: ________ Number Correct: __________

5 × 5 = _______ 9 × 5 = _______ 4 ×10= _______ 2 × 8 = _______

7 × 9 = _______ 3 × 8 = _______ 1 × 4 = _______ 1 × 9 = _______

10 × 4 = _______ 6 × 2 = _______ 5 × 7 = _______ 10 × 6 = _______

6 × 9 = _______ 9 × 9 = _______ 8 × 9 = _______ 3 × 5 = _______

2 × 0 = _______ 1 × 3 = _______ 6 × 1 = _______ 10 × 8 = _______

2 × 9 = _______ 2 × 3 = _______ 0 × 2 = _______ 5 × 2 = _______

6 × 3 = _______ 8 × 6 = _______ 6 × 0 = _______ 2 ×10= _______

10 × 0 = _______ 2 × 7 = _______ 3 × 7 = _______ 9 × 1 = _______

3 ×10= _______ 5 × 1 = _______ 5 ×10= _______ 6 ×10= _______

3 × 3 = _______ 7 ×10= _______ 9 × 3 = _______ 8 × 7 = _______

9 × 6 = _______ 1 × 0 = _______ 4 × 5 = _______ 9 × 4 = _______

8 × 1 = _______ 4 × 8 = _______ 4 × 4 = _______ 8 × 8 = _______

4 × 3 = _______ 7 × 3 = _______ 0 ×10= _______ 0 × 9 = _______

6 × 8 = _______ 3 × 2 = _______ 7 × 6 = _______ 2 × 4 = _______

7 × 2 = _______ 2 × 5 = _______ 10 × 2 = _______ 4 × 1 = _______

3 × 4 = _______ 0 × 8 = _______ 6 × 4 = _______ 5 × 8 = _______

0 × 1 = _______ 7 × 5 = _______ 3 × 6 = _______ 7 × 7 = _______

4 × 0 = _______ 4 × 2 = _______ 0 × 6 = _______ 6 × 5 = _______

10 × 5 = _______ 2 × 6 = _______ 3 × 0 = _______ 8 × 4 = _______

1 × 2 = _______ 7 × 8 = _______ 4 × 6 = _______ 2 × 2 = _______

5 × 6 = _______ 10 ×10= _______ 5 × 4 = _______ 0 × 4 = _______

9 × 0 = _______ 8 × 3 = _______ 1 × 6 = _______ 7 × 0 = _______

3 × 9 = _______ 5 × 9 = _______ 7 × 1 = _______ 6 × 6 = _______

6 × 7 = _______ 2 × 1 = _______ 8 × 5 = _______ 9 × 7 = _______

7 × 4 = _______ 0 × 5 = _______ 9 × 8 = _______ 8 ×10= _______

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Timed Tests 271
Name ________________________ Timed Test 4
Multiplication Facts Through 10s
Time: ________ Number Correct: __________

1 × 9 = _______ 3 × 6 = _______ 2 × 3 = _______ 4 × 3 = _______

4 × 4 = _______ 2 × 9 = _______ 1 × 6 = _______ 6 ×10= _______

5 × 7 = _______ 1 ×10= _______ 0 × 9 = _______ 8 × 7 = _______

7 × 1 = _______ 5 × 9 = _______ 4 × 5 = _______ 9 × 9 = _______

9 × 4 = _______ 7 ×10= _______ 9 × 7 = _______ 10 × 2 = _______

10 × 8 = _______ 9 × 0 = _______ 5 × 2 = _______ 8 × 6 = _______

0 × 5 = _______ 4 × 1 = _______ 6 × 5 = _______ 9 × 1 = _______

1 × 3 = _______ 3 × 8 = _______ 6 × 6 = _______ 8 × 5 = _______

4 × 0 = _______ 10 × 0 = _______ 9 × 2 = _______ 7 × 7 = _______

5 × 5 = _______ 10 × 5 = _______ 10 × 1 = _______ 4 × 6 = _______

0 × 3 = _______ 6 × 9 = _______ 4 × 8 = _______ 6 × 3 = _______

5 × 3 = _______ 7 × 6 = _______ 4 ×10= _______ 2 × 8 = _______

8 × 2 = _______ 2 ×10= _______ 3 × 3 = _______ 1 × 0 = _______

9 ×10= _______ 8 × 4 = _______ 10 × 6 = _______ 10 × 3 = _______

5 × 8 = _______ 7 × 3 = _______ 6 × 4 = _______ 1 × 4 = _______

3 × 1 = _______ 5 × 1 = _______ 2 × 1 = _______ 5 × 4 = _______

2 × 4 = _______ 1 × 5 = _______ 1 × 7 = _______ 2 × 2 = _______

6 × 0 = _______ 2 × 6 = _______ 6 × 8 = _______ 1 × 1 = _______

2 × 7 = _______ 3 × 9 = _______ 8 × 3 = _______ 2 × 0 = _______

8 × 1 = _______ 6 × 7 = _______ 4 × 2 = _______ 8 × 0 = _______

7 × 2 = _______ 7 × 5 = _______ 2 × 5 = _______ 9 × 5 = _______

8 × 9 = _______ 10 × 4 = _______ 1 × 8 = _______ 9 × 8 = _______

3 ×10= _______ 6 × 2 = _______ 0 ×10= _______ 5 × 6 = _______

4 × 7 = _______ 7 × 4 = _______ 3 × 5 = _______ 10 ×10= _______

9 × 6 = _______ 3 × 2 = _______ 0 × 7 = _______ 0 × 0 = _______

272 Timed Tests EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.
Name ________________________ Timed Test 5
Division Facts
Time: ________ Number Correct: __________

36 ÷ 6 = _______ 63 ÷ 7 = _______ 100 ÷10= _______ 0 ÷ 3 = _______

49 ÷ 7 = _______ 60 ÷ 6 = _______ 56 ÷ 8 = _______ 20 ÷10= _______

25 ÷ 5 = _______ 20 ÷ 5 = _______ 50 ÷ 5 = _______ 40 ÷ 8 = _______

45 ÷ 9 = _______ 0 ÷ 7 = _______ 35 ÷ 5 = _______ 63 ÷ 9 = _______

80 ÷10= _______ 30 ÷ 3 = _______ 4 ÷ 2 = _______ 81 ÷ 9 = _______

64 ÷ 8 = _______ 42 ÷ 6 = _______ 24 ÷ 4 = _______ 8 ÷ 1 = _______

54 ÷ 6 = _______ 18 ÷ 3 = _______ 54 ÷ 9 = _______ 18 ÷ 2 = _______

0 ÷ 1 = _______ 6 ÷ 3 = _______ 32 ÷ 4 = _______ 21 ÷ 3 = _______

18 ÷ 6 = _______ 2 ÷ 2 = _______ 28 ÷ 7 = _______ 72 ÷ 8 = _______

6 ÷ 2 = _______ 0 ÷10= _______ 24 ÷ 8 = _______ 40 ÷ 4 = _______

12 ÷ 3 = _______ 24 ÷ 3 = _______ 8 ÷ 2 = _______ 60 ÷10= _______

5 ÷ 5 = _______ 0 ÷ 9 = _______ 15 ÷ 3 = _______ 8 ÷ 4 = _______

16 ÷ 8 = _______ 9 ÷ 9 = _______ 40 ÷10= _______ 12 ÷ 4 = _______

0 ÷ 5 = _______ 4 ÷ 1 = _______ 36 ÷ 9 = _______ 18 ÷ 9 = _______

50 ÷10= _______ 12 ÷ 2 = _______ 70 ÷10= _______ 3 ÷ 3 = _______

56 ÷ 7 = _______ 9 ÷ 1 = _______ 36 ÷ 4 = _______ 80 ÷ 8 = _______

42 ÷ 7 = _______ 14 ÷ 7 = _______ 2 ÷ 1 = _______ 27 ÷ 3 = _______

12 ÷ 6 = _______ 6 ÷ 6 = _______ 30 ÷10= _______ 72 ÷ 9 = _______

30 ÷ 6 = _______ 48 ÷ 8 = _______ 90 ÷ 9 = _______ 7 ÷ 1 = _______

16 ÷ 4 = _______ 4 ÷ 4 = _______ 8 ÷ 8 = _______ 10 ÷ 5 = _______

21 ÷ 7 = _______ 32 ÷ 8 = _______ 30 ÷ 5 = _______ 7 ÷ 7 = _______

20 ÷ 4 = _______ 28 ÷ 4 = _______ 24 ÷ 6 = _______ 90 ÷10= _______

14 ÷ 2 = _______ 27 ÷ 9 = _______ 15 ÷ 5 = _______ 45 ÷ 5 = _______

40 ÷ 5 = _______ 10 ÷ 2 = _______ 6 ÷ 1 = _______ 48 ÷ 6 = _______

20 ÷ 2 = _______ 9 ÷ 3 = _______ 35 ÷ 7 = _______ 16 ÷ 2 = _______

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Timed Tests 273
Name ________________________ Timed Test 6
Division Facts
Time: ________ Number Correct: __________

18 ÷ 6 = _______ 20 ÷ 4 = _______ 12 ÷ 4 = _______ 56 ÷ 8 = _______

32 ÷ 8 = _______ 36 ÷ 4 = _______ 20 ÷ 5 = _______ 80 ÷10= _______

8 ÷ 2 = _______ 42 ÷ 6 = _______ 21 ÷ 7 = _______ 28 ÷ 4 = _______

48 ÷ 8 = _______ 24 ÷ 4 = _______ 9 ÷ 9 = _______ 2 ÷ 2 = _______

49 ÷ 7 = _______ 70 ÷10= _______ 30 ÷ 5 = _______ 10 ÷ 5 = _______

6 ÷ 1 = _______ 7 ÷ 1 = _______ 81 ÷ 9 = _______ 10 ÷ 2 = _______

90 ÷10= _______ 70 ÷ 7 = _______ 6 ÷ 3 = _______ 32 ÷ 4 = _______

5 ÷ 5 = _______ 30 ÷ 6 = _______ 14 ÷ 2 = _______ 9 ÷ 1 = _______

63 ÷ 9 = _______ 72 ÷ 9 = _______ 48 ÷ 6 = _______ 30 ÷ 3 = _______

15 ÷ 5 = _______ 45 ÷ 5 = _______ 21 ÷ 3 = _______ 35 ÷ 5 = _______

6 ÷ 6 = _______ 50 ÷10= _______ 5 ÷ 1 = _______ 56 ÷ 7 = _______

40 ÷ 8 = _______ 2 ÷ 1 = _______ 12 ÷ 3 = _______ 100÷10= _______

14 ÷ 7 = _______ 0 ÷ 3 = _______ 9 ÷ 3 = _______ 16 ÷ 8 = _______

15 ÷ 3 = _______ 18 ÷ 9 = _______ 8 ÷ 4 = _______ 7 ÷ 7 = _______

64 ÷ 8 = _______ 24 ÷ 6 = _______ 8 ÷ 8 = _______ 40 ÷10= _______

60 ÷ 6 = _______ 50 ÷ 5 = _______ 0 ÷ 6 = _______ 12 ÷ 6 = _______

30 ÷10= _______ 0 ÷ 1 = _______ 40 ÷ 4 = _______ 27 ÷ 9 = _______

0 ÷ 8 = _______ 6 ÷ 2 = _______ 18 ÷ 2 = _______ 20 ÷10= _______

4 ÷ 1 = _______ 72 ÷ 8 = _______ 35 ÷ 7 = _______ 0 ÷ 4 = _______

4 ÷ 2 = _______ 40 ÷ 5 = _______ 0 ÷ 5 = _______ 45 ÷ 9 = _______

16 ÷ 2 = _______ 16 ÷ 4 = _______ 24 ÷ 8 = _______ 18 ÷ 3 = _______

10 ÷ 1 = _______ 12 ÷ 2 = _______ 36 ÷ 9 = _______ 63 ÷ 7 = _______

28 ÷ 7 = _______ 20 ÷ 2 = _______ 24 ÷ 3 = _______ 0 ÷10= _______

25 ÷ 5 = _______ 54 ÷ 6 = _______ 42 ÷ 7 = _______ 4 ÷ 4 = _______

54 ÷ 9 = _______ 27 ÷ 3 = _______ 36 ÷ 6 = _______ 80 ÷ 8 = _______

274 Timed Tests EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.
Name ________________________ Timed Test 7
Multiplication Facts Through 11s
Time: ________ Number Correct: __________

3 × 1 = _______ 7 × 2 = _______ 6 ×11= _______ 8 × 9 = _______

2 × 8 = _______ 11 × 7 = _______ 7 × 4 = _______ 11 × 1 = _______

7 ×10= _______ 10 × 6 = _______ 2 × 1 = _______ 2 × 5 = _______

10 ×10= _______ 11 × 6 = _______ 11 × 2 = _______ 1 × 8 = _______

10 ×11= _______ 8 ×11= _______ 3 × 9 = _______ 1 × 4 = _______

4 ×10= _______ 1 × 2 = _______ 3 ×11= _______ 2 × 3 = _______

11 × 8 = _______ 7 × 9 = _______ 11 × 5 = _______ 7 ×11= _______

2 × 4 = _______ 8 × 3 = _______ 9 × 4 = _______ 5 × 3 = _______

4 × 9 = _______ 9 × 6 = _______ 2 × 6 = _______ 4 × 8 = _______

7 × 8 = _______ 7 × 5 = _______ 4 × 3 = _______ 1 × 9 = _______

8 × 8 = _______ 6 × 9 = _______ 9 × 7 = _______ 6 × 7 = _______

5 × 1 = _______ 7 × 6 = _______ 5 × 5 = _______ 3 × 4 = _______

4 ×11= _______ 5 ×11= _______ 4 × 7 = _______ 6 ×10= _______

5 × 2 = _______ 9 × 8 = _______ 1 × 6 = _______ 8 × 5 = _______

9 × 1 = _______ 9 × 9 = _______ 11 × 4 = _______ 3 × 6 = _______

6 × 6 = _______ 8 × 1 = _______ 2 ×10= _______ 5 × 7 = _______

3 × 7 = _______ 10 × 4 = _______ 1 × 3 = _______ 2 ×11= _______

5 × 4 = _______ 3 × 2 = _______ 1 ×11= _______ 9 ×11= _______

3 × 5 = _______ 5 × 8 = _______ 5 ×10= _______ 7 × 3 = _______

6 × 3 = _______ 11 × 9 = _______ 6 × 5 = _______ 10 × 8 = _______

10 × 3 = _______ 4 × 1 = _______ 5 × 9 = _______ 8 ×10= _______

1 × 7 = _______ 9 ×10= _______ 6 × 4 = _______ 1 × 5 = _______

4 × 4 = _______ 3 ×10= _______ 11 × 3 = _______ 7 × 7 = _______

6 × 2 = _______ 6 × 1 = _______ 10 × 9 = _______ 9 × 2 = _______

3 × 3 = _______ 11 ×10= _______ 4 × 6 = _______ 11 ×11= _______

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Timed Tests 275
Name ________________________ Timed Test 8
Multiplication Facts Through 12s
Time: ________ Number Correct: __________

6 × 3 = _______ 9 × 6 = _______ 4 ×10= _______ 8 ×12= _______

11 × 1 = _______ 2 × 9 = _______ 6 × 1 = _______ 9 × 5 = _______

12 × 7 = _______ 8 × 6 = _______ 5 × 3 = _______ 4 ×11= _______

8 × 2 = _______ 2 ×11= _______ 12 ×11= _______ 2 × 6 = _______

5 ×10= _______ 1 ×11= _______ 11 × 5 = _______ 2 ×12= _______

11 ×12= _______ 9 × 7 = _______ 6 × 5 = _______ 7 ×10= _______

10 × 2 = _______ 4 × 2 = _______ 7 × 4 = _______ 11 × 6 = _______

11 × 8 = _______ 3 × 7 = _______ 9 × 3 = _______ 10 × 5 = _______

6 ×10= _______ 2 × 4 = _______ 10 × 9 = _______ 7 ×11= _______

2 ×10= _______ 12 × 6 = _______ 12 ×10= _______ 2 × 5 = _______

7 × 6 = _______ 11 × 2 = _______ 8 × 5 = _______ 5 × 4 = _______

12 ×12= _______ 1 × 1 = _______ 3 × 2 = _______ 10 ×10= _______

4 × 5 = _______ 2 × 7 = _______ 6 × 8 = _______ 11 × 3 = _______

4 × 1 = _______ 7 ×12= _______ 7 × 9 = _______ 4 × 8 = _______

7 × 3 = _______ 11 × 4 = _______ 8 × 4 = _______ 1 × 3 = _______

3 × 6 = _______ 4 × 7 = _______ 10 × 7 = _______ 3 ×10= _______

1 × 9 = _______ 5 × 6 = _______ 1 × 8 = _______ 12 × 8 = _______

9 ×11= _______ 7 × 8 = _______ 11 × 9 = _______ 8 × 3 = _______

4 ×12= _______ 3 × 3 = _______ 8 × 7 = _______ 9 × 8 = _______

11 ×10= _______ 8 ×10= _______ 3 × 9 = _______ 11 × 7 = _______

3 × 4 = _______ 12 × 9 = _______ 6 × 6 = _______ 3 × 5 = _______

2 × 8 = _______ 3 × 8 = _______ 8 × 9 = _______ 2 × 2 = _______

9 × 2 = _______ 9 × 9 = _______ 12 × 2 = _______ 1 ×12= _______

6 × 2 = _______ 1 ×10= _______ 1 × 4 = _______ 5 × 8 = _______

3 ×11= _______ 4 × 9 = _______ 9 × 1 = _______ 11 ×11= _______

276 Timed Tests EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.
Student Names

Te
st
+ 1
⁄–
Fa
ct
s
Te
st
+ 2
⁄–
Fa
ct
s
Te
st
Th 3
ro ×
ug Fa

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018


h cts
Te 10
st s
Th 4
ro ×
ug F
h act
10 s
Te s
s
÷ t5
Fa
ct
s
Te
st
÷ 6
Fa
ct
s
Te
st
Th 7
ro ×
ug F
h act
Math Timed Tests—Class Record Sheet

11 s
Te s
st

Class Record Sheet


Th 8
ro ×
ug F
h act
11 s
s

277
Name Name
Math Test Page Math Test Page

1. Å Ç ∏ ´ 5. Å Ç ∏ ´ 1. Å Ç ∏ ´ 5. Å Ç ∏ ´
2. Å Ç ∏ ´ 6. Å Ç ∏ ´ 2. Å Ç ∏ ´ 6. Å Ç ∏ ´
3. Å Ç ∏ ´ 7. Å Ç ∏ ´ 3. Å Ç ∏ ´ 7. Å Ç ∏ ´
4. Å Ç ∏ ´ 8. Å Ç ∏ ´ 4. Å Ç ∏ ´ 8. Å Ç ∏ ´

9. 10. 9. 10.

Name Name
Math Test Page Math Test Page

1. Å Ç ∏ ´ 5. Å Ç ∏ ´ 1. Å Ç ∏ ´ 5. Å Ç ∏ ´
2. Å Ç ∏ ´ 6. Å Ç ∏ ´ 2. Å Ç ∏ ´ 6. Å Ç ∏ ´
3. Å Ç ∏ ´ 7. Å Ç ∏ ´ 3. Å Ç ∏ ´ 7. Å Ç ∏ ´
4. Å Ç ∏ ´ 8. Å Ç ∏ ´ 4. Å Ç ∏ ´ 8. Å Ç ∏ ´

9. 10. 9. 10.

278 Answer Form EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.
Awards

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Awards 279
280
5"M"5 5"M"9 6"M"5 6 M 9

Practice Cards
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

5"M"6 5"M"10 6"M"6 6 M 10


©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

5"M"7 5"M"11 6"M"7 6 M 11


©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

5"M"8 5"M"12 6"M"8 6 M 12


©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.


7"M"5 7"M"9 8"M"5 8"M"9
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

7"M"6 7"M"10 8"M"6 8"M"10


©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018


7"M"7 7"M"11 8"M"7 8"M"11
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

7"M"8 7"M"12 8"M"8 8"M"12

Practice Cards
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

281
282
9"M"5 9"M"9 10"M"5 10"M"9

Practice Cards
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

9"M"6 9"M"10 10"M"6 10"M"10


©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

9"M"7 9"M"11 10"M"7 10"M"11


©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

9"M"8 9"M"12 10"M"8 10"M"12


©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.


11"M"5 11"M"9 12"M"5 12"M"9
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

11"M"6 11"M"10 12"M"6 12"M"10


©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018


11"M"7 11"M"11 12"M"7 12"M"11
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

11"M"8 11"M"12 12"M"8 12"M"12

Practice Cards
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

283
284
10C90
V 10C50
V 10C10 9C63
V

Practice Cards
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

10C80
V 10C40
V 10C0 9C54
V
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

10C70
V 10C30
V 9C81 9C45
V
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

10C60
V 10C20
V V
9C72 9C36
V
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp.


9C27
V 8C64
V 8C32
V 8C0
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

9C18
V 8C56
V 8C24
V 7C49
V
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

©2003 by Evan−Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018


9C9 8C48
V 8C16 7C42
V
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

9C0 8C40
V 8C8 7C35
V

Practice Cards
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018 ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 3018

285
Answer Key
Page 5: Tricky crickets Page 11
1. D 5. B
Page 6: A purple people eater 2. C 6. A
3. B 7. C
Page 7 4. A 8. A
1. 17, 25, 34, 74, 75, 83 9. Mint Chocolate Chip has the most votes.
10. 24, 24.6, 27, 28
2. 37, 170, 175, 208, 382, 491
3. 15.3, 15.7, 15.9, 16.2, 17, 26.4 Page 12: Six crisp snacks
4. 7 !" , 7 !# , 7 !$ , 8, 8 !$ , 8 #%
Page 13: A rainbow
5. 6, 6 &! , 6 !# , 6 !$ , 6 #% , 6 '&
6. 0.0159, 0.159, 1.59, 15.9, 159, 1,590 Page 14
7. 25.9, 25.99, 26, 26.25, 26.3, 26.34 1. 300 6. 1,700,000
2. 49,000 7. 6,000,000
8. 6 () , 6 % # , 7 * + , , 7 ' " , 7 * - , , 8 * . ,
3. 27,540 8. 7,500,000
9. 0.0256, 0.256, 2.56, 25.6, 256, 2,560 4. 180,000 9. 3,000,000
10. 14, 14.19, 14.2, 14.21, 14.3, 14.8 5. 300,000 10. 15,000,000

Page 15
Page 8 1. tens 11. 2
1. 9,524, 843, 264, 249, 190, 125 2. hundreds 12. 3
2. 267, 264, 263, 261, 260, 259 3. ones 13. 4
4. thousands 14. 8
3. 825, 820, 802, 799, 798, 795 5. hundred thousands 15. 9
4. 6.85, 6.8, 6.24, 6, 5.9, 5.2 6. tens 16. 3
7. hundreds 17. 8
5. 14.95, 14.9, 14.53, 14.5, 13.94, 13.85
8. millions 18. 1
6. 309.2, 309, 308.95, 308.92, 308.9, 308.75 9. ten thousands 19. 4
7. 10 "( , 10 !$ , 10 * / , , 10, 9 #% , 9 &! 10. ones 20. 7

8. 8 !$ , 8 !# , 7 '& , 7 !$ , 7 !# , 6 '& Page 16 Page 17


9. 2 !# , 2, 1 '& , 1 !$ , 1 !# , '& 1. 196 1. 201
10. 10.2, 10, 9.5, 9 !# , 8.9, 8 '& 2. 8,403 2. 999
3. 763 3. 245
Page 9 4. 8,912 4. 6,203
1. 14, 19, 21, 27, 30, 34 5. 17,514 5. 4,983
2. yes
Page 18
3. 2 !$ feet
1. D 5. C
4. 84, 75, 29
2. B 6. B
5. 29.5, 29, 28 '& , 28.6, 28.5, 25.75, 25 3. D 7. A
4. D 8. D
Page 10
9. Answers will vary, but should have a 0 in the
1. 2 feet, 22 inches, 18 inches, 1 foot, 8 inches
tens place and 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4 in the ones place.
2. 6 inches because 6˝ is slightly more than 15 cm
10. 289
3. 1.5 feet, 14.2 inches, 8.95 inches
4. no
Page 19: A baa-baa shop

286 Answer Key EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Page 20: Stop paying the water bill Page 29
1. 4 6 4 1
Page 21 2. 4 6 7 7
1. 2,275 6. 1,827 3. 6 7 6 2
2. 493 7. 480 4. 9 7 7 11
3. 10,416 8. 19,100 5. 5 6 12 2
4. 42,177 9. 8,596 6. 9 6 4 5
5. 15,960 10. 25,311 7. 6 5 7 4
8. 3 2 7 11
Page 22
1. 4,032 6. 2,632 Page 30 Page 31
2. 2,100 7. 3,360 1. 12 bundles 1. no, needs 42 pieces
3. 14,459 8. 6,976 2. $8 2. 7 fish
4. 20,130 9. 32,400 3. 8 fish 3. 8 cards
5. 60,160 10. 28,618 4. 9 pieces 4. 4 friends
5. 4 treats 5. 5 people
Page 23 6. 2 juice boxes 6. 3 flowers
1. 364 sunflower seeds
2. 630 fish Page 32
3. dogs 1. B 6. B
4. 36 inches by 108 inches 2. B 7. B
5. 1,736 miles; no, it is 1,064 miles short 3. C 8. A
4. D 9. 4 pieces
Page 24 5. C 10. $10
1. $336
2. $4,704
Page 33: To the hoptician
3. $1,060
4. $468
5. yes, $192 Page 34: 3 complete stars

Page 25 Page 35
1. C 6. A 1. 10 R2 10 R2 11 R6
2. B 7. B 2. 5 R1 3 R1 14
3. A 8. C 3. 4 10 R4 8 R8
4. D 9. 5,880 pages 4. 6 10 R8 2 R4
5. D 10. yes, 220 miles 5. 7 R6 8 R3 13
6. 7 R7 8 13 R5
Page 26: He makes a swish 7. 9 42 3
8. 9 R3 19 R1 9 R4
Page 27: Take it on a joy ride 9. 8 18 6 R3
10. 7 R5 20 R1 7
Page 28
1. 3 4 6 Page 36
2. 6 8 10 1. 6 7 R6 3 R3 7 R7
3. 3 6 9 2. 7 R1 9 R4 7 1 R7
4. 7 8 5 3. 3 R4 5 R5 3 R5 16 R1
5. 7 1 7 4. 8 5 11 R1 10 R7
6. 7 5 9 5. 16 R4 6 R4 16 R1 14 R1
7. 3 6 7 6. 5 3 R5 9 R2 7 R1
8. 3 5 6 7. 3 R5 6 R1 4 R3 8 R1
9. 4 3 3 8. 6 9 6 8 R2
10. 5 10 7

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Answer Key 287
Page 37 Page 44
1. 10 cookies with 4 extras; Answers will vary— 1. 15 books with 24 extras
maybe divide them so each person gets part of 2. 20 shelves
another cookie. 3. 42 bundles with 8 extras; Answers will vary,
2. 12 days but maybe give the extras to an orphanage.
4. 40 cards, no extras
3. 7 pencils with 1 extra; Answers will vary— 5. 29 hours
maybe give the extra to the teacher.
4. 8 fish with 2 extras; Answers will vary, but Page 45
should indicate that fish can’t be divided like 1. 21 inches
cookies, so maybe put one extra in each of 2. 25 snowballs with 17 extras; Answers will vary.
two tanks. 3. almost 14 hours
5. 10 days 4. 57 spaces

Page 38 Page 46
1. 24 1. C 5. C
2. 31 2. A 6. A
3. 42 3. D 7. A
4. 29 and 49; Answers will vary. 4. B 8. D
9. 10 rolls with 29 extras; Answers will vary,
Page 39 but maybe wait and collect more pennies to
1. D 5. B make another roll.
2. A 6. A 10. 32 packages with 2 extras; Answers will vary.
3. D 7. C
4. C 8. D Page 47
9. 7 pieces with 4 extras; Answers will vary, but
maybe give them to Mom.

10. 8 cookies with 3 extras; Answers will vary, but


maybe break them apart or give them to Dad.

Page 40: Free flag

Page 41: Udder chaos

Page 42
1. 7 R5 6. 32 R17
2. 8 R13 7. 16 R31
3. 26 R13 8. 54 R5
4. 58 R4 9. 160 R21
5. 49 R1 10. 130 R68

Page 43 Page 48
1. 20 R11 14 R17 257 R4 Circled numbers: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31,
2. 17 R12 43 R9 52 R26 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, and
3. 21 R12 34 R12 81 R3 97
4. 18 R6 273 R7 64 R28

288 Answer Key EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Page 49 Page 55 50

1. even odd even


44 4
55 52
5

2. odd odd even


35
51
25
10

3. odd odd even 32

33 8

4. even odd even


85 39
6 27

5. odd even odd


65 9 42
3
21
18

6. even even even 28


70

7. even even even


56
64 16

8. even odd odd


9. even even odd
10. even even even Page 56
1. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24
Page 50 2. 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64
1. composite composite composite 3. 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32
2. composite prime prime 4. 1, 5, 25
3. prime prime prime 5. 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, 10, 15, 18, 30, 45, 90
4. composite composite composite 6. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48
5. composite prime prime 7. 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18
6. prime composite composite 8. 1, 83
7. composite composite prime 9. 1, 3, 9, 11, 33, 99
8. composite prime prime 10. 1, 5, 25, 125
9. prime composite composite
10. prime prime prime Page 57
1. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Page 51 2. 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16
1. 26 dusty rose and 39 emerald green 3. 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24
4. 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32
2. no 5. 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40
3. no, 19 is prime and the only way to lay them 6. 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48
into a rectangle is 1 by 19. 7. 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56
4. yes 8. 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64
9. 9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 63, 72
Page 52 10. 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80
1. Answers will vary, but should address the fact
that 37 is prime and you can’t make it into a Page 58
rectangle other than 1 by 37. 1. 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30
2. 1 × 24, 2 × 12, 3 × 8, 4 × 6
2. yes 3. 27; Answers will vary.
3. 6 x 8 or 8 x 6 4. Answers will vary, but should mention that 149
4. no is prime and that Tate needs to eat 1 more to get
to another composite number.
Page 53 5. 60 bottles
1. B 5. D
2. A 6. C Page 59
3. D 7. D 1. 56
4. B 8. D 2. 30
9. 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47 3. 105
10. Answers will vary; maybe divide them evenly 4. 120
between 2 people with each getting 7. 5. 120

Page 54: A posse cat

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Answer Key 289
Page 60 8. (3)
1. D 5. C
2. B 6. A 9. (2)
3. A 7. C
4. D 8. A 10. (3)
9. 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18
10. Answers will vary, but should include five of the Page 65
following: 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76 1. 36 baseball cards
2. 40 trolls
Page 61: In case they get a hole in one 3. 48 blank pages
4. 125 pounds
5. 6 decks of cards
Page 62: A cardigan
Page 66
Page 63
1. 40 tulip bulbs
1. (3) 2. 3 potato plants
3. 10 hills
2. (5) 4. 5 plants

3. (8) Page 67
1. C 5. B
4. (15) 2. A 6. D
3. D 7. D
5. (10) 4. B 8. A

6. (1) 9.
10. Drawing should have 6 unshaded triangles,
7. (10) 9 shaded triangles, and 5 triangles circled.
8. (5)
Page 68: Francis fries fresh fish fillets
9. (3)
Page 69: Envelope
10. ??????? (7)
Page 70 Page 71
Page 64 1. 0" = 1 1. (; = !$
2. 4 '# = 5 2. 3 !#
1. (4)
3. 4 1& = 5 !$ 3. 3 '&
2. (4) 4. 1 '& 4. 2 % #
5. 5 * 2 , 5. 3 % & = 3 !$
3. (5)
6. 8 ! * 3" = 9 * 4 5 6. 2 ' "
4. (2) 7. 4 06 7. 7 !)
8. 7 1 7 8. 3 &!
5. (4)
9. % 8 '9 9. 4 3)
6. (8) 10. 12 :6 = 13 !$ 10. 1 * - ,

7. (3)

290 Answer Key EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Page 72 Page 79
1. 14 !6 yards 1. Answers will vary, but should address the
commutative property in the numerators,
2. yes, 47 &! yards left where 1 × 2 = 2 × 1.
3. 16 !6 yards
2. Answers will vary, but should address that
4. 2 * 2 < yards when you multiply by a number less than 1,
5. no, she only has 7 * = < yards then answer will be smaller.
3. yes
Page 73
1. *=< of a pizza Page 80
2. 18 pizzas 1. Answers will vary. (Example is 8 people and !$
of them wear glasses. How many wear glasses?)
3. *=< of a pizza
4. 5:50 P.M. 2. Answers will vary. (Example is $5 and you give
5. none &! to a charity. How much did you give to the
charity?)
Page 74
3. Answers will vary. (Example is &! yard of fabric
1. D 5. C
and you use !$ of that to make a scarf. How
2. A 6. C
3. D 7. A much fabric did it take to make the scarf?)
4. D 8. D 4. Answers will vary. (Example is 5 !$ pizzas and
9. Answers will vary, but should include something Kenny ate !" of them. How much pizza did
about before you add, you need to get common Kenny eat?)
denominators.
10. 1 06 yards Page 81
1. A 5. B
2. C 6. A
Page 75: Two yards
3. D 7. D
4. A 8. C
Page 76: A chapped chap chopped chips
9. Answers will vary. (Example is $5 and you
Page 77 spent half of that. How much did you spend?)

1. '; 6. <., 10. Answers will vary. (Example is you have !$ pizza
2. *45 7. % 8 0$ and Jim ate &! of that. How much of a whole
pizza did Jim eat?)
3. <>* 8. *45
4. <?5 9. @>A Page 82: A slug has four noses
5. *+< 10. % @ B#
Page 83: In the Pussific
Page 78
Page 84
1. *45 6. AC5 1. 8.9 11. 99.9
2. % 8 !9 7. 3 D B) 2. 7.9 12. 55.7
3. @.8 8. ! A B) 3. 8.6 13. 21.4
4. 136.3 14. 10.74
4. % @ B# 9. ! 8 %) 5. 106.92 15. 97.63
5. *=E 10. 5.@ 6. 31.42 16. 11.494
7. 21.215 17. 851.524
8. 15.4 18. 931.495
9. 55.6 19. 11.492
10. 27.27 20. 8.92

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Answer Key 291
Page 85 Page 93
1. 1.1 11. 37.1 1. $540
2. 3.6 12. 91.2 2. $20.14
3. 0.2 13. 33.3 3. $20.70
4. 3.7 14. 88.5 4. $161
5. 8.1 15. 10.8 5. 76.36 square meters
6. 6.3 16. 2.88
7. 9.77 17. 6.46 Page 94
8. 2.59 18. 15.16 1. $78.75
9. 80.54 19. 17.608 2. 26.9 tons
10. 2.88 20. 4.389 3. 227.6 square feet
4. 2.16 ounces; Answers will vary, but maybe a
Page 86 small bird
1. $4.05 5. 74 feet
2. $10.49
3. $7.67 Page 95
4. $2.85 1. C 5. B
5. yes; total was $38.90 2. B 6. D
3. A 7. A
Page 87 4. C 8. C
1. $18.93; 1 ten, 1 five, 3 ones, 3 quarters, 1 dime, 9. Answers will vary, but should address the need
1 nickel, and 3 pennies for a “0” place holder to the right of the 30 and
2. lost 0.003 pounds that the correct answer should be 39.0.
3. 0.389 pounds
4. 4.275 pounds 10. Answers will vary; solution is 1.792.
5. 0.03 meters
Page 96: A lobster has ten legs
Page 88
1. D 6. A Page 97: Beacon and eggs
2. B 7. B
3. A 8. D Page 98
4. C 9. $80.90
5. B 10. Answers will vary. Problem
Number Fraction Decimal Percent

Page 89: Edgar ate eight eggs a day 1 !& 0.25 25%
2 !$ 0.5 50%

Page 90: It goes back for seconds 3 !# 0.3 33 !" %


4 '& 0.75 75%
Page 91
1. 0.2 6. 0.75 5 (" 0.8 80%
2. 2.0 7. 0.08 6 '; 0.375 37.5%
3. 2.0 8. 4.0 7 ;! 0.125 12.5%
4. 2.5 9. 3.8
5. 0.75 10. 1.74 8 */, 0.1 10%

9 :* , 0.9 90%
Page 92 10 0; 0.625 62.5%
1. 1.08 6. 0.105
2. 0.1 7. 0.0038
3. 4.8 8. 31.5
4. 25.6 9. 0.899
5. 0.42 10. 13.0845

292 Answer Key EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Page 99 Problem Page 105
Fraction Decimal Percent
Number
1. true 6. true
1 '& 0.75 75% 2. true 7. true
25%
3. false 8. true
2 !& 0.25
4. false 9. true
3 !$ 0.5 50%
5. true 10. true
4 *F, 0.3 30%

5 '" 0.6 60% Page 106


6 !* , 0.1 10% 1. true 6. true
2. true 7. false
7 "( 0.8 80%
3. true 8. true
8 %" 0.4 40%
4. true 9. true
9 :* , 0.9 90% 5. false 10. true
10 1 1.0 100%

Page 107
1. >; Explanations will vary.
Page 100
1. 0.3 2. Answers will vary, but should include an
2. Answers will vary, but should address that 0.6 agreement with Stacy that they could also
would be 60% and 6% should be 0.06. use the < > , and = symbols.
—, —
3. 20% 3. < or <

4. 25%; Answers will vary, for example, the
discount was $15 off $60 or 15/60 = 0.25 = 25%. Page 108
5. 50% 1. Answers will vary.
2. <; Answers will vary.
Page 101 3. Answers will vary, but should support
1. 75% 4. 20% the > symbol.
2. 90% 5. 27 correct
3. 100% Page 109
1. A 6. B
Page 102 2. C 7. D
1. B 5. C 3. D 8. B
2. C 6. B 4. A 9. 5.4 > 4.9
3. D 7. D 5. D 10. 2.9 <
— 7.4
4. D 8. A
Page 111: A loafer
9. &! and 0.25 or other equivalent values
10. Answers will vary. Page 112: A leek

Page 103: Voltswagon Page 113


1. add 2
Page 104 2. add 2
3. add 5
4. add 4
5. subtract 8
6. multiply by 2 or double the number
7. divide by 3
8. add 19

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Answer Key 293
Page 114 Page 123
1. 11 5. 25
(4 x 8) + (2 x 6) =
2. 36 6. 3 8 6 (32) + (12) =
3. 31 7. −2 44
4. 60 8. 486
(4 x 9) + (2 x 8) =
9 8 (36) + (16) =
Page 115 52
1. 24 tiles
4 cows and 3 ducks
2. 75 gray and 50 white
3. 30 tiles
Page 124
1. A 5. C
Page 116
2. C 6. D
1. 36 railings, 13 poles
3. D 7. B
2. 280 feet
4. B 8. C
3. 204 bales of hay
9. Answers will vary, but should follow the rule.
Page 117 10. Answers will vary, but should follow the rule.
1. B 6. D
2. C 7. A Page 125: Humburgers
3. B 8. D
4. D 9. subtract 6 Page 126: Hiccup teacup
5. A 10. 3 times itself
Page 127
Page 118: Three blind mice 1. +2 4. ×4
2. −1 5. ÷2
Page 119: Urgent detergent 3. ×2 6. +5

Page 120 Page 128


From top to bottom: 1. −1 4. × itself (squared)
1. 4, 7, 13, 7, 8, 12 2. +4 5. ÷2
2. 2, 4, 6, 6, 4, 5 3. ÷3 6. −8
3. 1, 5, 13, 5, 3, 8
4. 3, 5, 10, 4, 7, 13 Page 129
1. Answers will vary, for example, +14 or ×4 +2.
Page 121 2. Answers will vary, for example, +1 or +2 –1.
From top to bottom: 3. Answers will vary, for example, −3 or +1 –4.
1. 5, 7, 17, 5, 8, 17 4. Answers will vary, for example, +20 or ×5 −4.
2. 3, 5, 24, 7, 36, 15
3. 4, 19, 4, 39, 10, −1 Page 130
4. 12, 19, 43, 8, 88, 85 1. Answers will vary, for example, +15 or ×3 –5.
2. Answers will vary: for example, +11 or ×5 +4.
Page 122 3. Answers will vary, for example, −2 or ÷3 +2.
4. Answers will vary, for example, +12 or ×3 –6.
W (width) L (length) Number of Decorative Tile
Page 131
(2 × 8) + (2 × 10) + 4 =
8 10 (16) + (20) + 4 =
1. A 5. C
36 + 4 = 40 2. C 6. A
3. A 7. D
(2 × 10) + (2 × 12) + 4 =
10 12 (20) + (24) + 4 = 4. D 8. B
44 + 4 = 48
9. Answers will vary, for example, –5 or ÷2.
10. Answers will vary, for example, +1 or ×2 −1.

294 Answer Key EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Page 132: Morse cod Page 139

Page 133: A boo and arrow

Page 134

F H D I A B E GC J

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Page 135 Page 140

F HE B J C A D I G

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Page 136
1. Good job (all correct)
2. 5 !$ should be halfway between 5 and 6, not a Page 141
point at 5 and a point at !$ . 25
G 2324 C
3. 3.75 should be between 3 and 4 and 8.5 22
21

should be halfway between 8 and 9. 20 H


19
18 E
17

Page 137
16
15
14
1. Board should show cut mark for the requested 13
12

length, 5 !$ feet.
11
10 A
9
B
2. Board should show two cut marks for the
8
7
6
J
requested lengths: 4 feet and 3 &! feet. 5
4
I
3

3. Board should show three cut marks for the 2


1
D F
requested lengths: 2 % # feet, 3 !# feet, and 2 !$ feet.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

Page 138 Page 142


1. B 5. C 25
24 J
2. D 6. B 23
22 G
3. C 7. A 21
20 E A
4. A 8. C
19
18
17
16

X Y
15
14
I
9. 13
12
H
11

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 10
9
C
8
7
6

S W 5
4
F
10. 3
2
B D
1

0 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Answer Key 295
Page 143 9. 10
9
1. (12, 6) Z
2. Laundry Mat at W and City bank at Y 8
7
3. (6, 12)
6
4. 15
5
14
13 4
12 3
11
Whitney’s House
10
2 X
9 1
8 0
7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
6
5 10. 9 blocks
4 Jeremy’s House
3
2 Page 147: Stalagmice
1
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Page 148: Six small slick seals
5. 13 blocks
Page 149
Page 144 Net will vary. One possibility is shown in each case.
1. (7, 12)
2. Clothing Store at C and Cloth World at D 1.

3. (12, 7)
2.
4. 15
14
13 Leslie’s House 3.
12
11
10 Brendan’s House 4.
9
8
7 5.
6
5
4 6.
3
2
7.
1
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

5. 11 blocks
Page 150
Page 145 Net will vary. One possibility is shown in each case.
1. B
2. C 1. 2.
3. A
4. D
5. A
6. B
3. 4.
7. D
8. C

5. 6.

296 Answer Key EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Page 151 Page 157
Boxes
1. Claudia was trying to wrap a present
Name ______________________
1. turn 5. flip or turn
in a shoebox. She was trying to
create a net that would cover all the
sides of her shoebox. Sketch what
2. slide 6. turn
her net might look like.
3. flip 7. flip
2. Jeremiah was cutting along the
edges of a hatbox. The hatbox had a
4. flip 8. turn
cylindrical shape to it. After he cut the
edges, he laid them out flat, creating
the net of the hatbox. What did his net
look like?

Page 158
3. Brandon had an empty tissue box.
He wanted to see what the net would
look like. He cut along all the edges
and laid the box out flat. What shape
was the net of the tissue box?

4. Gerald just got an ice-cream cone.


He laid the wrapper out flat that was
around the ice-cream cone. Sketch
the net of the cone.
1.
5. April cut along the edges of a cereal
box. She laid out the faces, creating a
flat net of the cereal box. Sketch what
the net might have looked like.

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Geometry 151 2.

Page 152 3. Hi
The Speedy Warehouse Name ______________________ Sally! iH
Each of the following products is shipped out of the Speedy Warehouse. They
! yllaS
need your help in creating the net for each item, so they can create the boxes
with as little waste as possible. Next to each item, sketch the net.

1.

2.

Page 159
3.
Pair Me Up Name ______________________
Find the shapes that are congruent to each other. Some congruent figures may be
flipped or turned. Use a different color crayon to color each pair of figures.
4.

1 2
5.
4 1
3
6.
5
4
8
Identify and construct two-dimensional blueprints (nets) of three-dimensional figures
3
152 Geometry EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
6
7
6
2
8
Page 153 7 5
1. D 6. A How many pairs of congruent figures did you find? 8

2. C 7. B Identify congruent shapes using transformational geometry (rotations, translations, reflections)

159
Geometry

3. B 8. C
©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018

4. A 9. Answers will vary.


5. D 10. Answers will vary.
Page 160
Page 154: Cheer him up 1. C 6. D
2. A 7. A
Page 155: Five fat French fleas 3. D 8. C
4. B 9. Answers will vary.
Page 156 5. B 10. Answers will vary.
1. turn 5. flip
2. slide 6. flip or turn Page 161: A drawbridge
3. turn 7. slide
4. flip or turn 8. turn Page 162: Casketball

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Answer Key 297
Page 163 Page 171
1. 2 5. 1 Linear Capacity Mass
2. 1 6. 1 millimeter milliliter milligram
3. 3 7. 4 centimeter centiliter centigram
4. 2 8. 1 decimeter deciliter decigram
meter liter gram
Page 164 dekameter dekaliter dekagram
1. 1 5. 1 hectometer hectoliter hectogram
2. 8 6. 0 kilometer kiloliter kilogram
3. 1 7. 4
4. 1 8. 1 Page 172
1. M 8. M 15. M
Page 165 2. M 9. C 16. C
1. 1 line of symmetry 3. C 10. C 17. C
2. 2 lines of symmetry (one horizontal and one 4. C 11. M 18. M
vertical) 5. C 12. M 19. C
6. M 13. C 20. M
Page 166 7. M 14. C
A-1 N-0
B-1 O-2 Page 173
C-1 P-0 1. Answers will vary, but should address the root
D-1 Q-0 words gram for weight or mass and meterr for
E-1 R-0 length or distance.
F-0 S-0
G-0 T-1 2. Length−meterstick
H-2 U-1 Mass−gram
I-2 V-1 Capacity−2 liters
J-0 W-1 3. Metric: meters, centimeters, and kilometers
K-0 X-2 Customary: inches, miles, and yards
L-0 Y-1
M-1 Z-0 Page 174
1. Answers will vary, but should address the root
Page 167 words liter for capacity and meter for length.
1. C 5. D 2. 1 centimeter, 1 decimeter, 1 meter,
2. B 6. A (due to shading) 1 hectometer, and 1 kilometer
3. B 7. D 3. Any measurement that is longer than 2 meters
4. B 8. A and shorter than 100 meters.
9. 1, vertically in the center of the O
Page 175
10. Answers will vary; an example might be an 1. D 5. C
equilateral triangle. 2. B 6. D
3. C 7. B
Page 169: An angle 4. A 8. B
9. Inch, because it is a customary unit of
Page 170: Catfish
measurement and the rest are metric.
10. millimeter, centimeter, decimeter, meter,
dekameter, hectometer, kilometer

Page 176: Pooped purple pelicans

Page 177: A firehouse

298 Answer Key EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Page 178 6. 3 hectometers = 30 dekameters
1. 1 centimeter 6. 1 hectometer 7. 2 kilometers = 2,000 meters
2. 1 decimeter 7. 1 decimeter 8. 4 centimeters = 40 millimeters
3. 1 hectometer 8. 1 hectometer
4. 1 dekameter 9. 1 meter Page 188
5. 1 kilometer 10. 1 hectometer 1. 1 foot = 12 inches
2. correct
Page 179 3. correct
1. 1 foot 6. 10 meters 4. 2 feet = 24 inches
2. 1 yard 7. 5 decimeters 5. correct
3. 1 mile 8. 2 centimeters 6. correct
4. 2 yards 9. 5 meters 7. correct
5. 120 inches 10. 2 kilometers 8. 3 miles = 15,840 feet

Page 180 Page 189


Answers will vary. 1. C 5. C
2. D 6. D
Page 181 3. B 7. A
Answers will vary. 4. D 8. A
9. Answers will vary, for example, 200 cm or 20 dm.
Page 182 10. Answers will vary, for example, 6 feet or
1. B 5. A 72 inches.
2. A 6. C
3. D 7. C
Page 190: Chicken of the sea
4. D 8. D
9. any line that measures 12 cm Page 191: Is there a pleasant peasant present?
10. 7 feet, because 2 yards is only 6 feet
Page 192
Page 183: This disk sticks 1. 30
2. April, June, September, November
Page 184: Because she ran away from the ball 3. Thursday
4. Wednesday
Page 185 5. 19th
1. 2 5. 5 9. 4 6. 25th
2. 5,280 6. 5,280 10. 36 7. 19th
8. 30th of the previous month
3. 9 7. 72 11. 144
9. 22nd
4. 60 8. 7,920 12. 2 10. Friday
Page 186 Page 193
1. 100 5. 400 9. 3,000 1. 7
2. 1,000 6. 30 10. 8 2. 12
3. 50 7. 3,000 11. !$ 3. 31
4. !$ 8. 5 12. 5 4. 365
5. 366
Page 187 6. February has 29 days.
1. 4 centimeters = 40 millimeters 7. Wednesday
2. correct 8. Answers will vary.
3. 5 meters = 50 decimeters 9. Answers will vary.
4. 10 decimeters = 1 meter = 100 cm 10. Answers will vary.
5. correct

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Answer Key 299
Page 194 Page 203
1. January, March, May, July, August, October, 1. C 6. C
December 2. A 7. C
2. March (the month before has 28 days) 3. B 8. B
3. February 22 4. D 9. Answers will vary.
4. April 10 5. C 10. 41°
5. May 8
Page 204: An itchy rich witch
Page 195
1. February, only month with 29 days Page 205: Walnuts
2. January 26
3. Friday Page 206
4. 2004, because it’s a leap year 1. 90° 5. 30°
5. His birthday only happens every four years. 2. 130° 6. 160°
3. 60° 7. 50°
Page 196 4. 110° 8. 120°
1. B 6. C
2. C 7. C Page 207
3. D 8. A 1. acute 5. acute
4. D 9. February has 29 days. 2. right 6. right
5. D 10. Sunday 3. acute 7. acute
4. obtuse 8. obtuse
Page 197: A knapsack strap
Page 208
Page 198: A walkie talkie Answers will vary.

Page 199 Page 209


1. 60° 6. 91° 1. Answers will vary, for example, a half turn.
2. 42° 7. 59 2. Answers will vary, for example, a full turn.
3. 64° 8. 83° 3. Answers will vary. Yes, it does matter which
4. down 12° 9. −10° way the person turns.
5. up 19° 10. −10° 4. Answers will vary. No, it does not matter
which way the person turns.
Page 200
1. Thursday Page 210
2. Wednesday 1. B 6. A
3. Monday and Friday 2. A 7. B
4. up 4° 3. D 8. C
5. down 8° 4. C 9. Answers will vary.
5. A 10. Answers will vary.
Page 201
1. December 10 Page 211: Rigid wicker rocker
2. 7 degrees
3. Answers will vary; around 31°. Page 212: A goldfish
4. This information is not represented in the graph.
5. The 10th was 6° lower than the 9th. Page 213
1. 18 units 6. 18 units
Page 202 2. 24 units 7. 24 units
1. any temperature between 60° and 62° 3. 30 units 8. 20 units
2. any time between 8 A.M. and 9 A.M. 4. 22 units 9. 28 units
3. any temperature greater than or equal to 62° 5. 16 units 10. 36 units
4. 26°
5. any temperature between 46° and 54°

300 Answer Key EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Page 214 Page 222
1. 46 units 1. 60 square yards
2. 32 units 2. 540 tiles
3. 27 units 3. 45 boxes, $1,800

Page 215 Page 223


Answers will vary. 1. 135 square feet
2. 1 can
Page 216 3. 328 square feet
4. 1 can
1.
3 in. Page 224
1. C 6. C
2. D 7. D
2. 2 cm 3. C 8. D
4. D 9. Answers will vary.
7 cm 5. A 10.
6
3. 3 in.
5 in. 6
Page 225: An octoplus
4. 4.5 cm
Page 226: It was a hi chair

Page 227
5. 2.5 cm 1. 60 cubic inches
2. 30 cubic inches
3. 42 cubic inches
4. 80 cubic inches
Page 217
5. 280 cubic inches
1. D 6. C
2. B 7. B
Page 228
3. A 8. D
1. 21 cubic centimeters
4. C 9. Answers will vary.
2. 24 cubic centimeters
5. D 10. Answers will vary.
3. 48 cubic centimeters
4. 168 cubic centimeters
Page 218: Cheap sheep 5. 432 cubic centimeters

Page 219: A drum Page 229


1. She has different units of measurement.
Page 220
1. 20 square units 6. 10 square units 2. Answers will vary, for example, she could
2. 36 square units 7. 9 square units change the 10 centimeters to 4 inches.
3. 42 square units 8. 32 square units 3. Answers will vary, for example, if she changed it
4. 24 square units 9. 49 square units to customary units, the answer is 144.
5. 21 square units 10. 72 square units 4. Answers will vary, for example, if she changed it
to customary units, the answer is cubic inches.
Page 221
1. 64 square units Page 230
2. 49 square units 1. 2 × 4 × 5
3. 153 square units 2. 3 × 4 × 6
3. 2 × 5 × 7
4. 5 × 8 × 9

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Answer Key 301
Page 231 6. B
1. B 6. B 7. A
2. D 7. A 8. D
3. C 8. D 9. Answers will vary.
4. B 9. 140 cubic inches 10. Answers will vary.
5. D 10. Answers will vary.
Page 240: Tapeworm
Page 233: Quick kiss
Page 241: A palm tree
Page 234: Boo jeans
Page 242
Page 235 Mitch is 7, Kenny is 12, Sarah is 10, Michael is 15,
Kathy is 5, Sally is 2
Favorite Meal
Page 243
1. 94°
Breakfast 2. 95°
Lunch 3. Answers will vary but should be around 94°.
Dinner
4. Answers will vary, but should address the fact
that this graph doesn’t give that information.
5. 2°
Page 236
Page 244
Stem Leaves Answers will vary.
7 02
Page 245
8 2889
1. Answers will vary, for example, the y-axis starts
9 23445557
at 40, not at 0.
10 0
2. Answers will vary, for example, using uneven
spacing on the scale.
3. Answers will vary.
Page 237

Favorite Month Page 246


March 1. D 5. B
December
2. B 6. C
3. D 7. C
June
4. C 8. D
9. Answers will vary, for example, find the middle
value; 75 pages
July 10. 12 in the stem and 4 in the leaves

Page 247: Spookhetti


Page 238
Answers will vary. Page 248: Catch you later

Page 239
1. B
2. A
3. C
4. D
5. C

302 Answer Key EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
Page 249 Page 257
1. 13 9. 9
2. 43 10. 5
1. !6 7. *>< = !#
3. 48 11. 15.5 2. !6 8. *?< = %#
4. 70 12. 24 3. % 6 = !# 9. 0
5. 4 13. 9
4. '6 = !$ 10. %; = &!
6. 29 14. 6 and 8
7. 35.5 15. 25 5. '6 = !$ 11. ';
8. 62 16. 3 6. 0 12. 0

Page 250 Page 258


1. 7, 14 !$ , 15, 15
2. 5, 6, 6, 6 and 7 1. 4.
3. 0, 21, 21, 21 1 Blue
4. 20, 40, 40, none 2 3 White
5. 6, 7 !$ , 9, 10

Page 251 2. 5. 2
1. any number greater than 37 red 1 3
g
green
2. 25 or 27 blue 4
3. 10
4. 52
3. A B
Page 252
1. 17 or 49
E C
2. Answers will vary, for example, 40 and 40, D
41 and 41, 44 and 44, or 47 and 47.
3. 40
4. Any two numbers that when added together Page 259
total 34, for example, 16 and 18. 1. 2, 2, 2, 5, 5, 7
5. Answers will vary, for example, 7 and 7. 2. 3, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11
3. 2, 6, 10, 11, 12, 13
Page 253 4. 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4
1. C 6. B
2. B 7. B Page 260
3. A 8. C 1. A 5. C
4. D 9. any number other than 8 2. C 6. D
5. A 10. 11 3. C 7. A
4. D 8. D
Page 254: Kooky kite kits
9. Answers will vary.
10. 0, because 7 does not appear on any
Page 255: Your shadow
side of the die
Page 256
Page 261: Mothematics
1. !6 7. !$
2. !6 8. !$ Page 262: Come kick six sticks
3. % 6 = !# 9. ';
4. '6 = !$ 10. ';
5. '6 = !$ 11. 0
6. 0 12. 1; = '&

©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp. • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • EMC 3018 Answer Key 303
Page 263 Page 266
1. red pants and white shirt 1. Julie left out the silver 4-door and has the silver
red pants and black shirt 2-door listed twice.
green pants and white shirt 2. Yes, the list is complete.
green pants and black shirt
3. 2 more combinations need to be listed: waffle,
2. regular vanilla, chocolate; waffle, vanilla, vanilla
Small
curly
regular Page 267
Medium 1. D
curly
2. B
regular 3. D
Large
curly 4. A
3. 6 5. C
6. B
Page 264 7. B
1. Answers will vary, for example: 8. D

Size Flavor 9. red


1
small orange green
red
medium orange 2
green
large orange red
3
small cola green
medium cola red
4
large cola green
red
5
2. Answers will vary, for example:
green
red
6
Cone Flavor of Ice Cream green
sugar chocolate
waffle chocolate 10.
plain chocolate Coin Spinner
sugar strawberry heads 1
waffle strawberry heads 2
plain strawberry heads 3
sugar vanilla heads 4
waffle vanilla heads 5
plain vanilla tails 1
tails 2
tails 3
Page 265
1. Answers will vary, for example, add a different tails 4
color. tails 5
2. Answers will vary, for example, add a different
type of vehicle.
3. Answers will vary, for example, add 2 different
types of vehicles.

304 Answer Key EMC 3018 • Basic Math Skills, Grade 5 • ©2003 by Evan-Moor Corp.
The Author

Wes Tuttle
Wes began his teaching career as a junior high mathematics
teacher in California. After completing a master’s degree in gifted
education at the University of Northern Colorado, Wes coordinated
the gifted program and taught at Christa McAuliffe Elementary
School in Greeley, Colorado. He served as the school’s Teacher
on Special Assignment, developing curriculum guidelines and
monitoring compliance with state and national standards. In addition
to serving as a principal, Wes coordinates district math curriculum
development and delivery and is completing his doctorate in
educational leadership.

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I]ZnYZX^YZYideji^YZVhi]Vildg`ZY[dg Cdl!Vhi]Zc!lZVgZYZY^XViZYid]Zae^c\
i]Z^ghijYZcih^cidVWdd`#I]Zn_d^cZYl^i] X]^aYgZcaZVgc#LZi]^c`^i^hi]ZldgaY¼hbdhi
7^aa:kVch?dn¼hWgdi]ZgidhiVgi:kVc"Bddg ^bedgiVci_dW!VcYlZhig^kZidVhh^hiiZVX]Zgh
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It’s the ultimate resource for math skills practice!
Each book is divided into sections by NCTM
content standards: Number & Operations, Algebra,
Geometry, Measurement, Data Analysis & Probability.
Reproducible pages include games & puzzles, drill
& practice, problem solving & application, and tests
in standardized formats. Also included is a resource
section with timed tests, reproducible number facts
flash cards, a class record sheet, a test answer form, Grade 1 EMC 3014 Grade 4 EMC 3017
and awards. 304 pages each. Grade 2 EMC 3015 Grade 5 EMC 3018
Grade 3 EMC 3016 Grade 6 EMC 3019

Daily Word Problems


The premise behind Daily Word Problems is simple
and straightforward—frequent, focused practice leads Grade 1 EMC 3001
to mastery and retention of the skills practiced. Each Grade 2 EMC 3002
book in the series has 36 weekly sections. Each week’s Grade 3 EMC 3003
problems center on a theme. Monday through Thursday
Grade 4 EMC 3004
contain a one- or two-step word problem. Friday’s
Grade 5 EMC 3005
format is more extensive and may require multiple steps.
A scope and sequence chart details the specific skills and Grade 6+ EMC 3006
shows when they are practiced. 112 pages each.

Daily Math Practice


Based on current NCTM standards, these books are
grade appropriate, educationally sound, and designed Grade 1 EMC 750
to support your curriculum. Grade 2 EMC 751
• 36 weekly sections per book Grade 3 EMC 752
• Practice five items a day Monday through Thursday Grade 4 EMC 753
• Friday’s lesson contains a more extensive problem
Grade 5 EMC 754
that emphasizes reasoning and communication in
mathematics
Grade 6+ EMC 755
• Answer key and scope and sequence chart included
• 112 pages each

ISBN 9781596737020 EMC 3018i

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