FNDMATH Problem Set 1

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A. Linear Equations D.

Fractional Equations

Solve each equation. Solve for x:


1. 8𝑥 + 4(4𝑥 − 3) = 4(6𝑥 + 4) − 4 ) *
1. − ( A+ 𝑥 + +B =
# ##
𝑥 +
(*
, -
2. 3(1 − 3𝑥) = 2(−4𝑥 + 7) - # , ( #+
3. −31 − 4𝑥 = −5 − 5(1 + 5𝑥) 2. − + − ( 𝑥 = − + 𝑥 − + A− ,
𝑥 + 1B
4. 4(−8𝑥 + 5) = −32𝑥 − 26 3.
#
𝑥 +
(.
= 2
,
A 𝑥
(
+ +B
5. −3(𝑥 − 1) + 8(𝑥 − 3) = 6𝑥 + 7 − +
*
/
(
+

5𝑥 4. + (&0/ = 4
&0+
, + (
5. &0#
+ &%,
= &0#
B. Literal Equations

Solve each of the formula for the indicated


E. Quadratic Equations
variable
1. 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 = 𝑐 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑦
!(#$$%&)
Solve the following equations using EITHER
2. 𝐷 = #$$ 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑅 factoring, completing the square and
#
3. 𝐴 = ( ℎ(𝐵 + 𝑏)𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑏 quadratic formula
4. 𝐿 = 𝑎 + (𝑛 − 1)𝑑 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑛 1. (𝑥 − 4)( − 9 = 0
5. 𝑇 = 2𝜋𝑅 (𝑅 + ℎ)𝑓𝑜𝑟 ℎ 2. 6𝑥 ( − 48𝑥 − 54 = 0
3. (𝑥 − 10)( − 48 = 0
C. Word Problems 4. 4𝑥 ( + 2𝑥 = 12
5. 𝑥 ( + 14𝑥 + 45 = 0
Solve the following problems 6. 3𝑥 + 2(𝑥 − 5) = 7 − (𝑥 + 3)(
+ #
1. Carla’s age is triple her son’s age. In 7. 𝑥 + * = 3 + &
eight years, the sum of their ages will &!
8. 𝑥 + 2 =
+
be 72. How old are they now? &0+ &%#
2. Nico is 26 years old. Emman is 2 years 9. &%#
= &%( − 2
&0( &0#
old. In how many years will Nico be 10.&0# − 4 = &0+
triple Emman’s age?
3. The sum of the ages of two children is F. Linear Inequalities
16 years. Four years ago, the age of
the older child was three times the Solve each of the following inequalities and
age of the younger child. Determine illustrate them on a number line.
the present age of each child. +&%,
1. ( ≥ 3
2. 4(2 − 𝑥 ) ≥ −8
3. −3 ≤ 4𝑥 + 5 < 17
# ,&0*
4. ( ≤ ( ≤ 1
/&%#
5. 1 < <7
*
G. Quadratic Inequalities J. Partial Fraction Decomposition

Find the solutions of the following Decompose each rational expression


inequalities. )&%,
1. !
& %&%#(
1. 15 − 2𝑥 ( ≤ −3 ,& ! 0#+&%.
2. 𝑥 ( − 7𝑥 + 10 < 0 2. (&)(&%#)(&0+)
3. 𝑥 ( + 𝑥 − 12 > 0 /&%##
3. (&%#)!
4. 2𝑥 ( − 𝑥 − 1 ≥ 0
& ! 0(&0)
5. 2𝑥 ( + 𝑥 − 6 ≤ 0 4. (&)(&%#)!
&!
5. (&%#)!(&0#)
H. Rational Inequalities
*& ! %/&0)
6. (&%#)(&! 0#)
Solve the following Rational Inequalities: *& ! 0/&0+
(& " 0,& 7. (&0#)(&!
1. & ! 0*&0/
<0 0(&0()
&0,
(& ! 0+&%($ 8. (&!)(&! 0,)
2. & " %& !
>0
/& ! %&0#
!
+& %.& " 9. &" 0&! 0&0#
3. #(& ! 0*&%(
≥0
& " 0& ! 0(
(,& " %/& # 10. (&! 0()!
4. ≤0
($& ! %)&%/
!
#$& %#+&%+$
5. (& # %*$& "
< 0

I. Systems of Equations in Two


Variables

Solve each of the following systems of


equations using either substitution method
or elimination method.
1. 4𝑥 + 7𝑦 = 16 𝑎𝑛𝑑 3𝑥 − 5𝑦 = 1
(
2. 𝑥 − + 𝑦 = 5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 3𝑥 − 5𝑦 + 2 = 0
(&0*1 (
3. -
= 7 𝑎𝑛𝑑 +
𝑥 − 5𝑦 = 6
# # # ( +
4. (
𝑥 − +
𝑦 = *
𝑎𝑛𝑑 +
𝑥 + *
𝑦 = 11
# ( - (
5. (2𝑥 + 7𝑦) = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 A𝑥 + 𝑦B =
* + + +
12

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